CN112763086A - Temperature measurement compensating system and temperature measurement compensating device - Google Patents

Temperature measurement compensating system and temperature measurement compensating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112763086A
CN112763086A CN202011569457.6A CN202011569457A CN112763086A CN 112763086 A CN112763086 A CN 112763086A CN 202011569457 A CN202011569457 A CN 202011569457A CN 112763086 A CN112763086 A CN 112763086A
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temperature
temperature measurement
sensor
signal
signal processing
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李盈
王增彬
孙帅
姚聪伟
赵晓凤
庞小峰
宋坤宇
吴吉
吕鸿
杨贤
赵伟
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/20Compensating for effects of temperature changes other than those to be measured, e.g. changes in ambient temperature

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Abstract

本发明实施例涉及一种测温补偿系统及测温补偿装置,包括测温装置本体和电路板,测温补偿系统设置在测温装置本体上,电路板设置有主测量温度系统,测温补偿系统包括微处理单元、信号处理模组和传感器模组。该测温补偿系统及测温补偿装置通过测温补偿系统得到环境因素信号和主测温系统得到的温度信号采用冗余法和数据融合算法进行处理,得到补偿环境因素后测量温度值。该测温补偿装置通过对环境因素和温度的采集将环境因素对温度的影响补偿到测量的温度值中,从而提高测温的准确性和可靠性,解决了现有测温设备因环境因素的影响测量得到的温度数据不准确的技术问题。

Figure 202011569457

The embodiment of the present invention relates to a temperature measurement compensation system and a temperature measurement compensation device, comprising a temperature measurement device body and a circuit board, the temperature measurement compensation system is arranged on the temperature measurement device body, the circuit board is provided with a main measurement temperature system, and the temperature measurement compensation system is arranged on the circuit board. The system includes a microprocessor unit, a signal processing module and a sensor module. The temperature measurement compensation system and the temperature measurement compensation device obtain the environmental factor signal through the temperature measurement compensation system and the temperature signal obtained by the main temperature measurement system using the redundancy method and data fusion algorithm for processing, and measure the temperature value after compensating for the environmental factor. The temperature measurement compensation device compensates the influence of environmental factors on temperature into the measured temperature value by collecting environmental factors and temperature, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of temperature measurement, and solving the problem of existing temperature measurement equipment due to environmental factors. Technical issues that affect the inaccuracy of measured temperature data.

Figure 202011569457

Description

Temperature measurement compensating system and temperature measurement compensating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of temperature measurement, in particular to a temperature measurement compensation system and a temperature measurement compensation device.
Background
Temperature measurement is widely applied to various fields of daily life, but sometimes the environment of temperature measurement is often more complicated, temperature measurement is carried out only by a single temperature sensor, and the measured temperature value is not the true temperature value of measured equipment or the measured environment, but is the temperature value under the combined action of environmental factors and a temperature measuring sensor.
Therefore, a temperature measurement system is needed to compensate for the influence of environmental factors, so that the temperature value measured by the temperature measurement system is more accurate and reliable.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a temperature measurement compensation system and a temperature measurement compensation device, which are used for solving the technical problem that temperature data obtained by measurement due to the influence of environmental factors of the existing temperature measurement equipment is inaccurate.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
a temperature measurement compensation system is applied to temperature measurement equipment and comprises a micro-processing unit and a signal processing module connected with the micro-processing unit, wherein the signal processing module is also connected with a sensor module;
the sensor module is used for collecting ambient environmental factors and temperature of the temperature measuring equipment to obtain a temperature signal and an environmental factor signal;
the signal processing module is used for processing the temperature signal and the environmental factor signal and transmitting the processed signals to the micro-processing unit;
the micro-processing unit is used for processing the processed temperature signals and the processed environmental factor signals by adopting a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm;
the ambient factors of the temperature measuring equipment comprise wind speed, wind direction and ultraviolet light.
Preferably, the sensor module comprises a plurality of wind speed and direction sensors, an ultraviolet sensor and a temperature sensor, and the wind speed and direction sensors comprise a wind speed sensor and a wind direction sensor; the wind speed sensor is used for collecting wind speed in the ambient environment of the temperature measuring equipment, the wind direction sensor is used for collecting wind direction in the ambient environment of the temperature measuring equipment, the ultraviolet sensor is used for collecting ultraviolet light in the ambient environment of the temperature measuring equipment, and the temperature sensor is used for collecting the temperature of the temperature measuring equipment.
Preferably, the signal processing module includes wind signal processing unit, ultraviolet signal processing unit and temperature signal processing unit, wind signal processing unit is used for right the wind signal that wind speed and direction sensor gathered is handled, ultraviolet signal processing unit is used for right the ultraviolet signal that ultraviolet sensor gathered is handled, temperature signal processing unit is used for right the temperature signal that temperature sensor gathered is handled.
Preferably, the temperature measurement compensation system further comprises a power supply module, wherein the power supply module is used for supplying power to the micro-processing unit, the signal processing module and the sensor module.
The invention also provides a temperature measurement compensation device, which is applied to temperature measurement equipment and comprises a temperature measurement device body and a circuit board, wherein the temperature measurement compensation system is arranged on the temperature measurement device body which is of a rectangular structure; the circuit board is provided with a main temperature measuring system.
Preferably, the microprocessor unit of the main temperature measurement system adopts a redundancy method, wherein a temperature signal obtained by the main temperature measurement system is used as a main signal, and an environment factor signal obtained by the temperature measurement compensation system is used as an interference signal to be processed, so that the cross-sensitive output quantity of the temperature is obtained; and performing inverse solution on the cross sensitivity output quantity of the temperature by adopting a data fusion algorithm to obtain a measured temperature value after environmental factors are compensated.
Preferably, two slotted holes are formed in two sides of the top end face of the temperature measuring device body, one slotted hole is used for mounting the wind speed sensor, and the other slotted hole is used for mounting the wind direction sensor.
Preferably, at least four first mounting holes are formed in the top end face of the temperature measuring device body, the four first mounting holes are arranged in a rectangular array, and each first mounting hole is provided with an ultraviolet sensor.
Preferably, six end faces of the temperature measuring device body are provided with second mounting holes for mounting the temperature sensors.
Preferably, two sides of the inner part of the bottom end surface of the temperature measuring device body protrude to form connecting columns for mounting the circuit board.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages: the temperature measurement compensation system comprises a micro-processing unit and a signal processing module connected with the micro-processing unit, wherein the signal processing module is also connected with a sensor module; the sensor module is used for collecting ambient environmental factors and temperature of the temperature measuring equipment to obtain a temperature signal and an environmental factor signal; the signal processing module is used for processing the temperature signal and the environmental factor signal and transmitting the processed signals to the micro-processing unit; and the micro-processing unit is used for processing the processed temperature signal and the processed environmental factor signal by adopting a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm. The temperature measurement compensation system compensates the influence of the environmental factors on the temperature to the measured temperature value through collecting the environmental factors and the temperature, so that the accuracy and the reliability of temperature measurement are improved, and the technical problem that the temperature data obtained by measurement due to the influence of the environmental factors of the existing temperature measurement equipment is inaccurate is solved.
The temperature measurement compensation device obtains an environmental factor signal through the temperature measurement compensation system and processes the temperature signal obtained by the main temperature measurement system by adopting a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm to obtain a measured temperature value after the environmental factor is compensated. The temperature measurement compensation device compensates the influence of the environmental factors on the temperature to the measured temperature value through collecting the environmental factors and the temperature, so that the accuracy and the reliability of temperature measurement are improved, and the technical problem that the temperature data obtained by measurement due to the influence of the environmental factors of the existing temperature measurement equipment is inaccurate is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a logic block diagram of a temperature measurement compensation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a logic block diagram of another temperature measurement compensation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature measurement compensation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the application provides a temperature measurement compensation system and a temperature measurement compensation device, and the influence of environmental factors on the temperature measurement system is compensated to the temperature measurement system, so that the temperature measurement accuracy and reliability of the temperature measurement system are improved, and the technical problem that the temperature data obtained by the existing temperature measurement equipment due to the influence of the environmental factors is inaccurate is solved.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 is a logic block diagram of a temperature measurement compensation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the invention provides a temperature measurement compensation system, which includes a micro processing unit 10 and a signal processing module 20 connected to the micro processing unit 10, wherein the signal processing module 20 is further connected to a sensor module 30;
the sensor module 30 is used for collecting ambient environmental factors and temperature of the temperature measuring equipment to obtain a temperature signal and an environmental factor signal;
the signal processing module 20 is used for processing the temperature signal and the environmental factor signal and transmitting the processed signals to the micro-processing unit 10;
the micro-processing unit 10 is used for processing the processed temperature signals and the processed environmental factor signals by adopting a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm;
the ambient factors of the temperature measuring equipment comprise wind speed, wind direction and ultraviolet light.
In the embodiment of the invention, the temperature measurement compensation system mainly collects the environmental factor signal and the temperature signal around the temperature measurement equipment through the sensor module 30, processes the collected environmental factor signal and the temperature signal by adopting the signal processing module 20, and transmits the processed environmental factor signal and the processed temperature signal to the micro-processing unit 10 for processing to obtain the measured temperature value after the environmental factor is compensated.
It should be noted that the microprocessor unit 10 is mainly used for processing the processed environmental factor signal and the temperature signal by a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm to obtain a measured temperature value after compensating the environmental factor, and compared with the temperature value obtained by directly measuring by using the existing temperature device, the temperature value has higher accuracy and higher reliability. In the present embodiment, the microprocessor unit 10 mainly employs a microprocessor to implement processing functions.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the sensor module 30 is mainly used for collecting the ambient environment factors and the temperature of the temperature measuring device.
It should be noted that the sensor module 30 mainly completes the collection of the ambient environment factors of the temperature measurement device, and provides compensation input for the temperature measurement compensation system.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the signal processing module 20 is mainly used for processing the collected environmental factor signal and the temperature signal, and the processed signals are convenient for the micro processing unit 10 to directly use.
It should be noted that the environmental factor signal and the temperature signal are processed by the signal processing module 20 and then output as output to the micro-processing unit 10 for processing and analysis.
The temperature measurement compensation system provided by the invention comprises a micro-processing unit and a signal processing module connected with the micro-processing unit, wherein the signal processing module is also connected with a sensor module; the sensor module is used for collecting ambient environmental factors and temperature of the temperature measuring equipment to obtain a temperature signal and an environmental factor signal; the signal processing module is used for processing the temperature signal and the environmental factor signal and transmitting the processed signals to the micro-processing unit; and the micro-processing unit is used for processing the processed temperature signal and the processed environmental factor signal by adopting a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm. The temperature measurement compensation system compensates the influence of the environmental factors on the temperature to the measured temperature value through collecting the environmental factors and the temperature, so that the accuracy and the reliability of temperature measurement are improved, and the technical problem that the temperature data obtained by measurement due to the influence of the environmental factors of the existing temperature measurement equipment is inaccurate is solved.
It should be noted that the temperature measurement compensation system provided by the invention can compensate environmental factors for temperature measurement networks of different types and different properties, and the temperature measurement compensation system is widely applied.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the sensor module 30 includes a plurality of wind speed and direction sensors, an ultraviolet sensor and a temperature sensor, and the wind speed and direction sensors include a wind speed sensor and a wind direction sensor; the wind speed sensor is used for collecting wind speed in the ambient environment of the temperature measuring equipment, the wind direction sensor is used for collecting wind direction in the ambient environment of the temperature measuring equipment, the ultraviolet sensor is used for collecting ultraviolet light in the ambient environment of the temperature measuring equipment, and the temperature sensor is used for collecting temperature of the temperature measuring equipment.
The temperature sensor is preferably a platinum resistance sensor. The UV sensor is preferably a GUVA-S12SD patch type UV sensor, and in other embodiments, the UV sensor may be selected from a G365S02L sensor, a GUVB-T21GH sensor or a GUVC-T21GH sensor. The wind speed and direction sensor is preferably a W410C2 wind speed sensor.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the signal processing module 20 includes a wind signal processing unit, an ultraviolet signal processing unit and a temperature signal processing unit, the wind signal processing unit is configured to process the wind signal collected by the wind speed and wind direction sensor, the ultraviolet signal processing unit is configured to process the ultraviolet signal collected by the ultraviolet sensor, and the temperature signal processing unit is configured to process the temperature signal collected by the temperature sensor.
It should be noted that the ultraviolet signal processing unit is composed of an ultraviolet sensor, an operational amplifier TLV2761, a plurality of capacitors and a resistor, and is finally output and transmitted to the microprocessor of the micro-processing unit 10 through an output signal end of the operational amplifier TLV 2761. The main body of the temperature signal processing unit is an ambient temperature sensor chip TMP275, a temperature sensor and a corresponding processing circuit are integrated in the temperature sensor chip TMP275, and electronic components such as a plurality of capacitors and resistors are additionally arranged, so that communication is realized with the microprocessor of the micro-processing unit 10 through an I/O port of the temperature sensor chip TMP 275. The wind signal processing unit is composed of a mature integrated module and an external wind speed sensing probe (such as a module wind speed transmitter with the model number of W410F 1), and is communicated with a microprocessor of the micro-processing unit 10 through a UART serial port.
Fig. 2 is a logic block diagram of another temperature measurement compensation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature measurement compensation system further includes a power supply module 40, and the power supply module 40 is used for supplying power to the micro processing unit 10, the signal processing module 20, and the sensor module 30.
Example two:
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature measurement compensation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a temperature measurement compensation device, which is applied to a temperature measurement device, and includes a temperature measurement device body 100 and a circuit board 200, wherein the temperature measurement compensation system is disposed on the temperature measurement device body 100, the temperature measurement device body 100 is rectangular, and the circuit board 200 is provided with a main temperature measurement system.
It should be noted that, the main temperature measurement system includes power supply module, micro-processing unit and the signal processing module who is connected with micro-processing unit, and the signal processing module still is connected with the sensor module, and the power supply module is used for supplying power for micro-processing unit, signal processing module, sensor module, and the main temperature measurement system mainly carries out the temperature measurement to the temperature measurement point of temperature measurement equipment. In this embodiment, the structures and principles of the power supply module, the micro-processing unit, the signal processing module and the sensor module are similar to or the same as those of the temperature measurement compensation system of the first embodiment, and are not described in this embodiment one by one.
In the embodiment of the invention, the microprocessor unit 10 of the main temperature measurement system adopts a redundancy method, namely the temperature signal of the main temperature measurement system is used as a main signal, and the environmental factor signal of the temperature measurement compensation system is used as an interference signal for processing, so as to obtain the cross-sensitive output quantity of the temperature; and performing inverse solution on the cross sensitivity output quantity of the temperature by adopting a data fusion algorithm to obtain a measured temperature value after environmental factors are compensated.
Note that, when the interference signal: the wind speed V is 3m/s, the illumination C is 250W/m2Ambient temperature θ0When the temperature is 15 ℃, obtaining a group of cross sensitivity output values of 15.7 ℃, 15.8 ℃ and 16.1 ℃, and substituting the cross sensitivity output values into an inverse solution formula to carry out inverse solution to obtain a temperature value P after compensating the environmental factors: 28.1 ℃, 28.5 ℃ and 29.8 ℃ (converted to standard environment without wind and illumination and with the environment temperature of 25 ℃).
The inverse solution formula is:
Pdl=Kdl(θ-θ0)A;
Kdl=6×V0.25
Pfs=σεf×(θ40 4);
P=Pfs+Pdl
in the formula: theta0Is the temperature of the fluid medium (ambient temperature) of the temperature measuring device, theta is the temperature of the surface of the heating element of the temperature measuring device, A is the area m of the cooling surface of the temperature measuring device2,KdlIs the convective heat dissipation coefficient W (m)2K), σ is the Tech -Boltzmann constant W (m)2·K-4),εfIs the emissivity. The emissivity is related to the surface condition and color of the heating element, and for an absolute black body, the radiation and absorption capacity is the strongest, epsilonf1 is ═ 1; for general objects, between 0 and 1. In this embodiment epsilonf=0.276。
In the embodiment of the present invention, two slots 110 are disposed on two sides of the top end surface of the temperature measuring device body 100, one slot 110 is used for mounting the wind speed sensor, and the other slot 110 is used for mounting the wind direction sensor. At least four first mounting holes 120 are formed in the top end face of the temperature measuring device body 100, the four first mounting holes 120 are arranged in a rectangular array, and each first mounting hole 120 is provided with an ultraviolet sensor. Six end faces of the temperature measuring device body 100 are provided with second mounting holes 130 for mounting temperature sensors. The connecting column 140 for mounting the circuit board 200 is protruded from two sides of the bottom end surface of the temperature measuring device body 100.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the temperature measurement compensation body 100 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and two slots 110 are reserved at the top position of the temperature measurement compensation body 100 for installing a wind speed sensor and a wind direction sensor for measuring the top wind speed and the wind direction of the temperature measurement compensation body 100. The top of the temperature measurement compensation body 100 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 120 for the ultraviolet sensors, which are used for mounting the ultraviolet sensor array and accurately collecting ultraviolet light in different directions. The temperature sensors form a temperature sensor array, are arranged on six end faces of the temperature measurement compensation body 100 and are used for detecting the ambient temperatures of different positions of the temperature measurement compensation body 100; the bottom of the temperature measurement compensation body 100 is distributed with 4 connecting posts 140, and the upper surfaces of the connecting posts 140 are provided with threaded holes for mounting the circuit board 200. The bottom of the temperature measurement compensation body 100 is also provided with a temperature measurement window matched with the circuit board 200 and used as a temperature measurement channel (non-contact type) or a temperature measurement joint point (contact type) of the circuit board 200.
According to the temperature measurement compensation device provided by the invention, the environment factor signal obtained by the temperature measurement compensation system and the temperature signal obtained by the main temperature measurement system are processed by adopting a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm, so that the measured temperature value after the environment factor is compensated is obtained. The temperature measurement compensation device compensates the influence of the environmental factors on the temperature to the measured temperature value through collecting the environmental factors and the temperature, so that the accuracy and the reliability of temperature measurement are improved, and the technical problem that the temperature data obtained by measurement due to the influence of the environmental factors of the existing temperature measurement equipment is inaccurate is solved.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种测温补偿系统,应用于测温设备上,其特征在于,包括微处理单元以及与所述微处理单元连接的信号处理模组,所述信号处理模组还与传感器模组连接;1. a temperature measurement compensation system, applied on temperature measurement equipment, is characterized in that, comprises microprocessing unit and the signal processing module that is connected with described microprocessing unit, and described signal processing module is also connected with sensor module ; 所述传感器模组,用于对所述测温设备的周围环境因素和温度的采集,得到温度信号和环境因素信号;The sensor module is used for collecting the surrounding environmental factors and temperature of the temperature measuring device to obtain temperature signals and environmental factor signals; 所述信号处理模组,用于对所述温度信号和所述环境因素信号进行处理,并将处理后的信号传送至所述微处理单元;the signal processing module, for processing the temperature signal and the environmental factor signal, and transmitting the processed signal to the micro-processing unit; 所述微处理单元,用于对处理后的温度信号和环境因素信号采用冗余法和数据融合算法进行处理;The micro-processing unit is used to process the processed temperature signal and the environmental factor signal using a redundancy method and a data fusion algorithm; 其中,所述测温设备的周围环境因素包括风速、风向、紫外光。Wherein, the surrounding environmental factors of the temperature measuring device include wind speed, wind direction, and ultraviolet light. 2.根据权利要求1所述的测温补偿系统,其特征在于,所述传感器模组包括若干风速风向传感器、紫外传感器和温度传感器,所述风速风向传感器包括风速传感器和风向传感器;所述风速传感器用于对所述测温设备的周围环境中风速进行采集,所述风向传感器用于对所述测温设备的周围环境中风向进行采集,所述紫外传感器用于对所述测温设备的周围环境中紫外光进行采集,所述温度传感器用于对所述测温设备的温度进行采集。2. The temperature measurement compensation system according to claim 1, wherein the sensor module comprises several wind speed and direction sensors, ultraviolet sensors and temperature sensors, and the wind speed and direction sensors comprise a wind speed sensor and a wind direction sensor; the wind speed The sensor is used for collecting the wind speed in the surrounding environment of the temperature measuring device, the wind direction sensor is used for collecting the wind direction in the surrounding environment of the temperature measuring device, and the ultraviolet sensor is used for collecting the wind direction in the surrounding environment of the temperature measuring device. Ultraviolet light is collected in the surrounding environment, and the temperature sensor is used to collect the temperature of the temperature measuring device. 3.根据权利要求2所述的测温补偿系统,其特征在于,所述信号处理模组包括风信号处理单元、紫外信号处理单元和温度信号处理单元,所述风信号处理单元用于对所述风速风向传感器采集的风信号进行处理,所述紫外信号处理单元用于对所述紫外传感器采集的紫外信号进行处理,所述温度信号处理单元用于对所述温度传感器采集的温度信号进行处理。3. The temperature measurement compensation system according to claim 2, wherein the signal processing module comprises a wind signal processing unit, an ultraviolet signal processing unit and a temperature signal processing unit, and the wind signal processing unit is used for The wind signal collected by the wind speed and direction sensor is processed, the ultraviolet signal processing unit is used to process the ultraviolet signal collected by the ultraviolet sensor, and the temperature signal processing unit is used to process the temperature signal collected by the temperature sensor. . 4.根据权利要求1所述的测温补偿系统,其特征在于,还包括供电模组,所述供电模组用于给所述微处理单元、所述信号处理模组和所述传感器模组供电。4 . The temperature measurement compensation system according to claim 1 , further comprising a power supply module, and the power supply module is used to supply the microprocessing unit, the signal processing module and the sensor module to the temperature measurement and compensation system. 5 . powered by. 5.一种测温补偿装置,应用于测温设备上,其特征在于,包括测温装置本体和电路板,如权利要求1-4任意一项所述的测温补偿系统设置在所述测温装置本体上,所述测温装置本体呈矩形结构;所述电路板设置有主测量温度系统。5. A temperature measurement compensation device, applied to temperature measurement equipment, characterized in that it comprises a temperature measurement device body and a circuit board, and the temperature measurement compensation system according to any one of claims 1-4 is arranged in the temperature measurement device. On the temperature device body, the temperature measurement device body has a rectangular structure; the circuit board is provided with a main temperature measurement system. 6.根据权利要求5所述的测温补偿装置,其特征在于,所述主测量温度系统的微处理单元采用冗余法是将所述主测量温度系统得到的温度信号作为主信号、所述测温补偿系统得到环境因素信号作为干扰信号进行处理,得到温度的交叉敏感输出量;采用数据融合算法对温度的交叉敏感输出量进行反求解,得到补偿环境因素后测量温度值。6 . The temperature measurement compensation device according to claim 5 , wherein the redundant method is adopted by the microprocessing unit of the main temperature measurement system to use the temperature signal obtained by the main measurement temperature system as the main signal, the The temperature measurement compensation system obtains the environmental factor signal as an interference signal for processing, and obtains the temperature cross-sensitive output; the data fusion algorithm is used to inversely solve the temperature cross-sensitive output, and the temperature value is measured after compensating for environmental factors. 7.根据权利要求5所述的测温补偿装置,其特征在于,所述测温装置本体的顶端面上两侧设置有两个槽孔,一个所述槽孔用于安装风速传感器,另一个所述槽孔用于安装风向传感器。7 . The temperature measurement compensation device according to claim 5 , wherein two slots are provided on both sides of the top surface of the temperature measurement device body, one of the slots is used for installing the wind speed sensor, and the other is used to install the wind speed sensor. 8 . The slot hole is used to install the wind direction sensor. 8.根据权利要求5所述的测温补偿装置,其特征在于,所述测温装置本体的顶端面上开设有至少四个第一安装孔,四个所述第一安装孔呈矩形阵列排布,每个所述第一安装孔上均安装有紫外传感器。8 . The temperature measurement and compensation device according to claim 5 , wherein at least four first installation holes are opened on the top surface of the temperature measurement device body, and the four first installation holes are arranged in a rectangular array. 9 . cloth, and an ultraviolet sensor is installed on each of the first installation holes. 9.根据权利要求5所述的测温补偿装置,其特征在于,所述测温装置本体六个端面上均开设有用于安装温度传感器的第二安装孔。9 . The temperature measurement compensation device according to claim 5 , wherein the six end faces of the temperature measurement device body are provided with second installation holes for installing temperature sensors. 10 . 10.根据权利要求5所述的测温补偿装置,其特征在于,所述测温装置本体的底端面内部两侧凸伸有用于安装所述电路板的连接柱。10 . The temperature measurement and compensation device according to claim 5 , wherein connecting posts for installing the circuit board protrude on both sides inside the bottom end face of the temperature measurement device body. 11 .
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