CN112759101A - Water purification system and water purifier - Google Patents

Water purification system and water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112759101A
CN112759101A CN202110023603.3A CN202110023603A CN112759101A CN 112759101 A CN112759101 A CN 112759101A CN 202110023603 A CN202110023603 A CN 202110023603A CN 112759101 A CN112759101 A CN 112759101A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water purification
purification system
branch
valve
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Pending
Application number
CN202110023603.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王佳贝
吴伟利
张细燕
柏长升
孔艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202110023603.3A priority Critical patent/CN112759101A/en
Publication of CN112759101A publication Critical patent/CN112759101A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water purification system and a water purifier, wherein the water purification system comprises: a first filter structure; the water purification branch and the wastewater branch are connected with the first filtering structure and are positioned at the downstream position of the first filtering structure; the flow limiting structure is arranged on the water purification branch. The technical scheme of the invention overcomes the defect of poor use experience of the water purifier user in the prior art.

Description

Water purification system and water purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water purifying equipment, in particular to a water purifying system and a water purifier.
Background
Water purifiers are commonly used electrical appliances. Wherein, the common large-traffic reverse osmosis water purification machine among the prior art need provide certain pressure for the reverse osmosis membrane filter core through the booster pump and just can work system water. The waste water end of reverse osmosis membrane filter core all discharges waste water through waste water solenoid valve or waste water proportioner control, and the waste water mouth is half open state and with the atmosphere intercommunication, and when the purifier stopped system water, the waste water mouth still can discharge waste water until reverse osmosis membrane filter core pressure and atmosphere flatten when going, and waste water just can stop discharging. The start and stop of the water purifier are controlled by a pressure switch on a pure water branch, and the water purifier system can generate the following conditions: when a user opens the faucet to take water, the faucet can output a section of water outwards violently, and because the pressure of the reverse osmosis membrane filter element is discharged through the waste water port when water production is stopped, the water flow is reduced or interrupted later, and then the reverse osmosis membrane filter element is waited to increase the pressure, and then water can be continuously discharged. The above-mentioned water outlet method brings a poor water using experience to consumers, and particularly, in the initial stage of use of the water purification system, the above situation causes users to misunderstand the quality problem of the machine.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defect of poor user experience of the water purifier in the prior art, so that the water purifying system and the water purifier are provided.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a water purification system, comprising: a first filter structure; the water purification branch and the wastewater branch are connected with the first filtering structure and are positioned at the downstream position of the first filtering structure; the flow limiting structure is arranged on the water purification branch.
Optionally, the flow restricting structure is a pressure relief valve.
Optionally, the pressure relief valve comprises: the first valve body is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet; a first valve spool movably disposed within the first valve body; and the first elastic piece is arranged in the first valve body and applies elastic force towards the first water inlet direction to the first valve core, wherein an overflowing gap is arranged on the side wall of the first valve core.
Optionally, the flow restricting structure is a pressure relief valve.
Optionally, the pressure reducing valve comprises: the second valve body is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet; a second valve spool movably disposed within the second valve body; and the second elastic piece is arranged in the second valve body and applies elastic force towards the second water outlet direction to the second valve core, wherein the second valve core is provided with a flow-through port, and the flow-through port is communicated with the upstream side and the downstream side of the second valve core.
Optionally, the water purification system further comprises a first switch structure disposed on the water purification branch, and the flow limiting structure is located at an upstream position or a downstream position of the first switch structure.
Optionally, the first filtration arrangement is a reverse osmosis membrane cartridge.
Optionally, the water purification system further includes a raw water branch, the raw water branch is connected to the first filtering structure and located upstream of the first filtering structure, and a second switch structure and a booster pump are sequentially disposed on the raw water branch along a water inlet direction.
Optionally, the water purification system further comprises a second filter structure and a third filter structure, the second filter structure is disposed on the raw water branch, and the third filter structure is disposed on the water purification branch.
Optionally, the second filter structure and the third filter structure are of unitary construction.
The invention also provides a water purifier which comprises the water purifying system.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
by utilizing the technical scheme of the invention, when a user takes water, the water purification branch is influenced by the flow limiting structure, the flow of the residual water which flows out at the beginning is reduced, and the time for the residual water to flow out is further prolonged. In the time of extension, pressurization is accomplished to first filtration to make water purification system follow-up can go out water in succession, consequently eliminated the condition that has the cutout when getting water, promoted user's use greatly and experienced. Therefore, the technical scheme of the invention overcomes the defect of poor use experience of the water purifier user in the prior art.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the water purification system of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a pressure relief valve of the water purification system of fig. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the pressure relief valve of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of a first spool of the pressure relief valve of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a pressure reducing valve according to a second embodiment of the water purification system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the pressure reducing valve of FIG. 5; and
fig. 7 shows a schematic view of the second spool of the pressure reducing valve of fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a first filter structure; 20. a water purification branch; 30. a waste water branch; 40. a current limiting structure; 41. a pressure relief valve; 411. a first valve body; 412. a first water inlet; 413. a first water outlet; 414. a first valve spool; 415. a first elastic member; 416. an over-current gap; 42. a pressure reducing valve; 421. a second valve body; 422. a second water inlet; 423. a second water outlet; 424. a second valve core; 425. a second elastic member; 426. a flow-through port; 50. a first switch structure; 60. a raw water branch; 70. a second switch structure; 80. a booster pump; 90. a second filter structure; 100. a third filter structure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the water purification system of the present embodiment includes a first filtering structure 10, a water purification branch 20, a waste water branch 30, and a flow restriction structure 40. Wherein, the water purification branch 20 and the waste water branch 30 are both connected with the first filtering structure 10 and located at the downstream position of the first filtering structure 10. The flow restriction structure 40 is disposed on the clean water branch 20.
Utilize the technical scheme of this embodiment, the user is when getting the water, and water purification branch 20 receives the influence of current-limiting structure 40, and the flow of the residual water that begins to flow out reduces, and then prolongs the time that the residual water flows out. In the time of extension, pressurization is accomplished to first filtration 10 to make water purification system follow-up can go out water in succession, consequently eliminated the condition that has the cutout when getting water, promoted user's use experience greatly. Therefore, the technical scheme of the embodiment overcomes the defect of poor use experience of the water purifier user in the prior art.
As shown in fig. 2, in the solution of the present embodiment, the flow restriction structure 40 is a relief valve 41. Specifically, the relief valve 41 described above functions such that when a user takes water, the residual water flows out from the water purification branch 20, and the pressure of the residual water opens the relief valve 41. However, the pressure relief valve 41 does not fully open the clean water branch 20, but only partially, thereby providing a flow restriction effect for the clean water branch 20. Due to the flow limiting effect, the flow of the residual water is reduced, and further the prolonging time of the residual water is prolonged. During the above-mentioned extended time, the first filtering structure 10 completes pressurization, so that the purified water branch 20 can continuously discharge water subsequently, thereby eliminating the situation of water taking and water blocking.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the relief valve 41 includes a first valve body 411, a first valve spool 414, and a first elastic member 415. Wherein the first valve body 411 has a first water inlet 412 and a first water outlet 413. The first valve spool 414 is movably disposed within the first valve body 411. The first elastic member 415 is disposed inside the first valve body 411 and applies an elastic force to the first valve spool 414 in a direction toward the first water inlet 412, wherein a flow-passing gap 416 is provided on a sidewall of the first valve spool 414.
Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 3, the lower end of the first valve spool 414 is provided with a sealing rubber block, and when the pressure of the first water inlet 412 is less than a preset value, the first valve spool 414 closes the first water inlet 412 under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member 415. When a user takes water, the pressure of the residual water makes the first valve core 414 move upward, so that a gap is formed between the lower end of the first valve core 414 and the first water inlet 412, and the residual water flows into the first valve body 411. As can be seen from fig. 4, the outer side wall of the first valve spool 414 is provided with a plurality of flow-passing clearances 416 extending in the axial direction of the first valve spool 414. Therefore, when the residual water flows into the first valve body 411, the residual water flows to the first water outlet 413 along the flow gap 416. Obviously, the cross-sectional area of the plurality of flow gaps 416 is smaller than the cross-sectional area inside the first valve body 411, so that the remaining water is restricted. Therefore, the residual water is drained after a certain delay time, and the first filtering structure 10 is pressurized, so that the subsequent pure water branch 20 can be drained continuously and stably, thereby eliminating the phenomenon of drainage and flow interruption.
As shown in fig. 1, in the solution of this embodiment, the water purification system further includes a first switch structure 50 disposed on the water purification branch 20, and the flow limiting structure 40 is located at an upstream position or a downstream position of the first switch structure 50. Specifically, the first switch structure 50 is a pressure switch, and is used for starting the water purification system to produce water. Further, the end of the water purification branch 20 is connected with a faucet. When the user opens the tap, the pressure switch detects the pressure reduction in the water purification branch 20, and then starts the water purification system to make water. In this embodiment, the current limiting structure 40 is located at a downstream position of the first switch structure 50, but it is also possible to implement the current limiting structure 40 at an upstream position of the first switch structure 50.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first filtering structure 10 is a reverse osmosis membrane filter element. Specifically, the raw water passes through the reverse osmosis membrane cartridge, and the reverse osmosis membrane cartridge is pressurized, and then the filtered clean water is discharged from the clean water branch passage 20, and the filtered concentrated water (wastewater) is discharged from the wastewater branch passage 30. Preferably, a waste water solenoid valve is disposed on the waste water branch 30.
As shown in fig. 1, in the technical solution of the present embodiment, the water purification system further includes a raw water branch 60, the raw water branch 60 is connected to the first filtering structure 10 and is located upstream of the first filtering structure 10, and a second switch structure 70 and a booster pump 80 are sequentially disposed on the raw water branch 60 along a water inlet direction. Specifically, the second switching structure 70 is an electromagnetic valve and is used to control the raw water to flow into the raw water branch 60. The booster pump 80 is used to pressurize the first filtering structure 10 (reverse osmosis membrane cartridge) described above, so that the first filtering structure 10 can filter raw water.
As shown in fig. 1, in the technical solution of the present embodiment, the water purification system further includes a second filter structure 90 and a third filter structure 100, the second filter structure 90 is disposed on the raw water branch 60, and the third filter structure 100 is disposed on the water purification branch 20. The second filter structure 90 is a front filter element, and the third filter structure 100 is a rear filter element.
Further, as can be seen from the above description, the raw water passes through the second filtering structure 90, then the first filtering structure 10, and finally the third filtering structure 100. Therefore, the second filtering structure 90 in this embodiment is a first filtering structure, the first filtering structure 10 is a second filtering structure, and the third filtering structure 100 is a third filtering structure.
As shown in fig. 1, in the solution of the present embodiment, the second filter structure 90 and the third filter structure 100 are an integral structure. Wherein, second filter structure 90 and third filter structure 100 are located integrative PCU composite filter core. Of course, embodiments are possible in which the second filter arrangement 90 and the third filter arrangement 100 are two separate filter cartridges.
The embodiment also provides a water purifier, wherein the water purifier comprises a water purification system, and the water purification system is the water purification system. The purifier of this embodiment does not have the condition of water intaking cutoff when the start-up, and then greatly increased user's use experience.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the second embodiment of the water purification system is different from the first embodiment in that the flow restriction structure 40 is a pressure reducing valve 42.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, in the solution of the present embodiment, the pressure reducing valve 42 includes a second valve body 421, a second valve spool 424, and a second elastic member 425. Wherein, the second valve body 421 has a second water inlet 422 and a second water outlet 423. The second spool 424 is movably disposed in the second valve body 421. The second elastic member 425 is provided in the second valve body 421 and applies an elastic force to the second spool 424 in a direction toward the second outlet 423. Further, the second spool 424 is provided with a flow passage port 426, and the flow passage port 426 communicates between the upstream side and the downstream side of the second spool 424.
Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 6 and 7, when the residual water flows in from the second water inlet 422, the residual water can flow to the second water outlet 423 along the overflow port 426 of the second valve spool 424 because the second valve spool 424 is provided with the overflow port 426 penetrating upstream and downstream thereof. Further, when the residual water pressure is higher, the pressure of the water flow exerts an upward reaction force on the second valve spool 424, so as to push the second valve spool 424 to move upward, thereby limiting the flow rate of the second water inlet 422. Therefore, the residual water is drained after a certain delay time after the effect of limiting the flow, and the first filtering structure 10 is pressurized in the delay time, so that the subsequent pure water branch 20 can stably and continuously drain water, thereby eliminating the phenomenon of draining and breaking off the flow.
Compared with the water purification system of the first embodiment, the water purification system of the second embodiment has the same structure as the first embodiment except for the difference of the flow limiting structure 40, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. A water purification system, comprising:
a first filter structure (10);
a water purification branch (20) and a wastewater branch (30) both connected to the first filtering structure (10) and located at a downstream position of the first filtering structure (10);
and the flow limiting structure (40) is arranged on the water purifying branch (20).
2. Water purification system according to claim 1, wherein the flow restriction (40) is a pressure relief valve (41).
3. The water purification system of claim 2, wherein the pressure relief valve (41) comprises:
a first valve body (411) having a first water inlet (412) and a first water outlet (413);
a first valve spool (414) movably disposed within the first valve body (411);
a first elastic member (415) provided in the first valve body (411) and applying an elastic force toward the first water inlet (412) to the first valve spool (414),
wherein, an overflowing clearance (416) is arranged on the side wall of the first valve core (414).
4. Water purification system according to claim 1, wherein the flow restriction (40) is a pressure relief valve (42).
5. The water purification system of claim 4, wherein the pressure relief valve (42) comprises:
a second valve body (421) having a second water inlet (422) and a second water outlet (423);
a second valve spool (424) movably disposed within the second valve body (421);
a second elastic member (425) that is provided in the second valve body (421) and applies an elastic force to the second valve body (424) in a direction toward the second outlet (423),
wherein, the second valve core (424) is provided with an overflowing opening (426), and the overflowing opening (426) is communicated with the upstream side and the downstream side of the second valve core (424).
6. Water purification system according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising a first switch arrangement (50) arranged on the water purification branch (20), the flow restriction arrangement (40) being located at an upstream or downstream position of the first switch arrangement (50).
7. Water purification system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first filter structure (10) is a reverse osmosis membrane cartridge.
8. Water purification system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a raw water branch (60), wherein the raw water branch (60) is connected to the first filter structure (10) and is located upstream of the first filter structure (10), and a second switch structure (70) and a booster pump (80) are sequentially arranged on the raw water branch (60) along a water inlet direction.
9. Water purification system according to claim 8, further comprising a second filter structure (90) and a third filter structure (100), the second filter structure (90) being arranged on the raw water branch (60) and the third filter structure (100) being arranged on the water purification branch (20).
10. Water purification system according to claim 9, wherein the second filter structure (90) and the third filter structure (100) are of unitary construction.
11. A water purification machine comprising a water purification system, characterized in that the water purification system is the water purification system of any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202110023603.3A 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Water purification system and water purifier Pending CN112759101A (en)

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CN202110023603.3A CN112759101A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Water purification system and water purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110023603.3A CN112759101A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Water purification system and water purifier

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112759101A true CN112759101A (en) 2021-05-07

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203447988U (en) * 2013-08-21 2014-02-26 美的集团股份有限公司 Reverse osmosis water purifier
CN205710166U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-23 佛山尚之水净水科技有限公司 A kind of water circuit system of purifier
CN206108935U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-19 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Water purification system, purifier and ater switch subassembly
CN208169616U (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-30 杭州富阳中荷电子有限公司 A kind of water purifier relief valve
CN210484621U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-05-08 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water valve and gas equipment with same
CN111348762A (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-30 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Self-cleaning reverse osmosis water purification system
CN214327343U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-10-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water purification system and water purifier

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203447988U (en) * 2013-08-21 2014-02-26 美的集团股份有限公司 Reverse osmosis water purifier
CN205710166U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-23 佛山尚之水净水科技有限公司 A kind of water circuit system of purifier
CN206108935U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-19 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Water purification system, purifier and ater switch subassembly
CN208169616U (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-30 杭州富阳中荷电子有限公司 A kind of water purifier relief valve
CN111348762A (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-30 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Self-cleaning reverse osmosis water purification system
CN210484621U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-05-08 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water valve and gas equipment with same
CN214327343U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-10-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water purification system and water purifier

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