CN112758598A - Belt conveyor compresses tightly turns to device - Google Patents

Belt conveyor compresses tightly turns to device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112758598A
CN112758598A CN202011459127.1A CN202011459127A CN112758598A CN 112758598 A CN112758598 A CN 112758598A CN 202011459127 A CN202011459127 A CN 202011459127A CN 112758598 A CN112758598 A CN 112758598A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
belt pulley
pinch roller
rod
adjustable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011459127.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董忠
李亚南
刘广民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sishui Huifeng Agricultural Development Engineering Co ltd
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Sishui Huifeng Agricultural Development Engineering Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sishui Huifeng Agricultural Development Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Sishui Huifeng Agricultural Development Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202011459127.1A priority Critical patent/CN112758598A/en
Publication of CN112758598A publication Critical patent/CN112758598A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/32Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B65G15/64Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets for automatically maintaining the position of the belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/10Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
    • B65G21/12Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof to allow adjustment of position of load-carrier or traction element as a whole

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressing and steering device of a belt conveyor, which comprises a first pinch roller device and a second pinch roller device which are symmetrically arranged at the edge of a material conveying belt and are in parallel contact with and pressed against the edge of the material conveying belt, the first pinch roller device comprises a lower bracket, an upper bracket, a belt pulley fixing frame, an adjustable support arm, a belt pulley, a self-adaptive belt pulley and an adjustable belt pulley, a through shaft in the prior art is divided into a connecting rod which can adjust the height and stretch, the connecting rod is fixed on the lower bracket through the upper bracket, and then a larger gap is formed between two groups of T-shaped belts, when large materials are conveyed on the conveying belt, the large materials can pass through a gap between the two pinch rollers and cannot be blocked to influence conveying, the application range of the device is enlarged, and the device can be used for the belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials and large materials.

Description

Belt conveyor compresses tightly turns to device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of belt type material conveying machinery, in particular to a pressing steering device of a belt type conveyor.
Background
The belt conveyor is a common material conveying device and is widely applied to various industries such as metallurgy, mines, coal, ports, electric power, building materials, chemical engineering and the like, the belt conveyor mostly adopts two modes of direct inclination angle variation and gradual inclination angle variation when the inclination angle changes, and the direct inclination angle variation mostly adopts a single-shaft press belt roller or a plurality of single-shaft press belt rollers to press the whole belt inclination angle variation; the gradual change angle depends on the dead weight of the conveyer belt, the diameter of the gradual change angle is enlarged to enable the conveyer belt to naturally fall on the lower carrier roller, and the change of the conveying inclination angle of the conveyer belt can be completed without increasing the pressure belt roller.
Because the gradual change inclination angle of the conveyor needs to adopt a large-radius radian to meet the requirement of natural falling of the conveyor belt, the length of the gradual change inclination angle conveyor is much longer than that of a direct angle change conveyor, and the longer the inclination angle change is, the longer the length of the conveyor is. The cost of the conveyor equipment is increased, meanwhile, the gradual change inclination angle conveyor is used for the loose part of the space structure due to the fact that the conveyor occupies a large space, the space structure is compact, the length of the part is limited, and a straight change inclination angle conveying mode is mostly adopted for the belt conveyor with the limited space structure.
The single-shaft belt pressing roller steering device is one of important parts of a belt conveyor, and has the main functions of preventing the rubber belt of a conveying belt at a turning part from being lifted and separated from a roller surface, namely, the phenomena of material scattering, complicated angle adjusting steps and the like caused by belt floating and belt material running when the belt conveyor is started in a no-load mode. The existing single-shaft belt pressing roller device at home and abroad is characterized in that two pressing wheels are connected on a cross shaft, and two rollers respectively press a belt edge of a belt to convey materials. The device has a plurality of disadvantages, one is that when the conveyer belt conveys large materials, the conveyer belt is easily blocked by the pinch roller shaft, so that the large materials cannot pass through the conveyer belt, and the phenomena of blanking and scattering are generated; secondly, because the contact surface of the belt pressing roller and the conveying belt is extremely small, under the condition that the belt is tensioned, the tension on two sides of the belt is far greater than that on other parts, the outer edges of two sides of the conveying belt are easy to tear, and the service cycle of the conveying belt is shortened; and thirdly, because of the pressing of the belt roller and the friction of the conveyer belt, the edge of the conveyer belt is seriously abraded, the service cycle of the conveyer belt is shortened, and the operation cost of the conveyer is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a band conveyer compresses tightly turns to device, includes first pinch roller device, the second pinch roller device that the symmetry set up in material conveyor belt edge and compress tightly with material conveyor belt edge parallel contact, first pinch roller device includes lower carriage, upper bracket, belt pulley mount, adjustable support arm, belt pulley, self-adaptation belt pulley, adjustable belt pulley, the lower carriage is vertical to be fixed in on the material conveyor belt support, the upper bracket sets up in lower bracket upper portion and to the slope of material conveyor belt center, the belt pulley mount transversely sets up on the lower bracket along material conveyor belt transmission direction, and its one end is equipped with the down tube that inclines to the material conveyor belt surface, and the other end articulates adjustable support arm, connect through the connecting rod between the adjustable support arm of first pinch roller device, second pinch roller device, the connecting rod passes through a telescopic link and first pinch roller device, The upper bracket among the second pinch roller device is connected, the one end telescopic connection of belt pulley mount is kept away from to adjustable belt pulley through telescopic link two and bearing diagonal pole, adjustable support arm, self-adaptation belt pulley passes through slide bar one and belt pulley mount, adjustable support arm lower part sliding connection, the belt pulley passes through slide bar two and belt pulley mount upper portion sliding connection, belt pulley, self-adaptation belt pulley, adjustable belt pulley periphery are connected with the belt.
As an improvement, the first telescopic rod comprises a central telescopic rod, one end of the central telescopic rod is connected with the upper supports in the first pinch roller device and the second pinch roller device through a first cross rod, and the other end of the central telescopic rod is connected with the connecting rods in the first pinch roller device and the second pinch roller device through a second cross rod.
As an improvement, the upper support and the connecting rod are arranged towards the direction far away from the surface of the material conveying belt, so that gaps for accommodating materials to pass through are formed in the surfaces of the upper support, the connecting rod, the first telescopic rod and the material conveying belt.
As an improvement, the belt is a T-shaped belt.
As an improvement, the number of the self-adaptive belt pulleys is multiple, and the self-adaptive belt pulleys are uniformly arranged on the belt pulley fixing frame and the lower part of the adjustable support arm.
As an improvement, the first sliding rod comprises an upper sliding rod connected with the belt pulley fixing frame in a sliding mode, the lower portion of the upper sliding rod is connected with a third telescopic rod in a telescopic mode, and the self-adaptive belt pulley is arranged at the bottom of the third telescopic rod.
As an improvement, the belt pulley is arranged at one end of the belt pulley fixing frame, which is far away from the adjustable support arm.
As an improvement, the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are all elastic telescopic rods.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the pinch roller and the T-shaped belt are pressed on the conveying belt, and when the conveying belt conveys materials, the T-shaped belt and the pinch roller rotate to press the material conveying belt tightly, so that the phenomenon of belt floating is prevented; more importantly, the invention divides a through shaft in the prior art into the connecting rod with adjustable height and telescopic performance, the connecting rod is fixed on the lower bracket through the upper bracket, so that a larger gap is formed between the two groups of T-shaped belts, when a large material is conveyed on the conveying belt, the large material can pass through the gap between the two belt pressing wheels and cannot be blocked to influence the conveying, the application range of the device is increased, and the device can be used for conveying belt conveyors of bulk materials and large materials;
the invention has compact structure, firm connection, no drift, convenient manufacture, installation and maintenance, less used materials, less welding and machining, safety and reliability, small volume and light weight; the novel welding rod has the advantages of more used profiles, less welding amount, convenience in machining, low manufacturing cost, good popularization prospect, good interchangeability of parts and components and capability of being interchanged according to actual conditions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing and steering device of a belt conveyor.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a belt conveyor pinch steering apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sliding rod in the pressing and steering device of the belt conveyor.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a lower support, 2, an upper support, 3, a belt pulley fixing frame, 3.1, an inclined supporting rod, 4, an adjustable supporting arm, 5, a belt pulley, 6, a self-adaptive belt pulley, 7, an adjustable belt pulley, 8, a material conveying belt support, 9, a material conveying belt, 10, a connecting rod, 11, a first telescopic rod, 11.1, a central telescopic rod, 11.2, a first transverse rod, 11.3, a second transverse rod, 12, a second telescopic rod, 13, a first sliding rod, 13.1, an upper sliding rod, 13.2, a third telescopic rod, 14, a second sliding rod, 15 and a belt.
Detailed Description
With reference to the attached drawings, a pressing and steering device of a belt conveyor comprises a first pinch roller device and a second pinch roller device which are symmetrically arranged at the edge of a material conveying belt and are in parallel contact and pressed with the edge of the material conveying belt, wherein the first pinch roller device comprises a lower support 1, an upper support 2, a belt pulley fixing frame 3, an adjustable support arm 4, a belt pulley 5, a self-adaptive belt pulley 6 and an adjustable belt pulley 7, the lower support 1 is vertically fixed on a material conveying belt support 8, the upper support 2 is arranged at the upper part of the lower support 1 and is inclined towards the center of the material conveying belt 9, the belt pulley fixing frame 3 is transversely arranged on the lower support 1 along the transmission direction of the material conveying belt 9, one end of the belt pulley fixing frame is provided with an inclined support rod 3.1 inclined towards the surface of the material conveying belt 9, the other end of the belt pulley fixing frame is hinged with the adjustable support arm 4, the adjustable, connecting rod 10 is connected through telescopic link 11 and upper bracket 2 among first pinch roller device, the second pinch roller device, adjustable belt pulley 7 keeps away from the one end telescopic connection of the fixed 3 framves of belt pulley through two 12 and oblique branch poles 3.1, adjustable support arm 4 of telescopic link, self-adaptation belt pulley 6 passes through slide bar 13 and belt pulley mount 3, the 4 lower part sliding connection of adjustable support arm, belt pulley 5 passes through two 14 and the 3 upper portion sliding connection of belt pulley mount, belt pulley 5, self-adaptation belt pulley 6, the 7 periphery of adjustable belt pulley are connected with belt 15.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the telescopic rod 11 includes a central telescopic rod 11.1, one end of the central telescopic rod 11.1 is connected to the upper support 2 of the first pinch roller device and the second pinch roller device through a first cross rod 11.2, and the other end is connected to the connecting rod 10 of the first pinch roller device and the second pinch roller device through a second cross rod 11.3.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the upper bracket 2 and the connecting rod 10 are both arranged in a direction away from the surface of the material conveying belt 9, so that a gap for accommodating materials to pass through is formed on the surfaces of the upper bracket 2, the connecting rod 10, the first telescopic rod 11 and the material conveying belt 9.
In the preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the belt 15 is a T-belt.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the number of the adaptive pulleys 6 is plural, and the adaptive pulleys are uniformly arranged on the pulley fixing frame 3 and the lower portion of the adjustable arm 4.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the first sliding rod 13 includes an upper sliding rod 13.1 slidably connected to the pulley fixing frame 3, a third telescopic rod 13.2 is telescopically connected to a lower portion of the upper sliding rod 13.1, and the adaptive pulley 6 is disposed at a bottom of the third telescopic rod 13.2.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the pulley 5 is disposed at an end of the pulley fixing frame 3 away from the adjustable arm 4.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the first telescopic rod 11, the second telescopic rod 12 and the third telescopic rod 13.2 are all elastic telescopic rods.
According to the invention, the pinch roller and the T-shaped belt are pressed on the conveying belt, and when the conveying belt conveys materials, the T-shaped belt and the pinch roller rotate to press the material conveying belt tightly, so that the phenomenon of belt floating is prevented; more importantly, the invention divides a through shaft in the prior art into the connecting rod which can adjust the height and stretch, and the connecting rod is fixed on the lower bracket through the upper bracket, so that a larger gap is formed between the two groups of T-shaped belts, when large materials are conveyed on the conveying belt, the large materials can pass through the gap between the two belt pressing wheels and cannot be blocked to influence the conveying, the application range of the device is increased, and the device can be used for a belt conveyor for conveying bulk materials and large materials.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A pressing and steering device of a belt conveyor is characterized by comprising a first pinch roller device and a second pinch roller device which are symmetrically arranged at the edge of a material conveying belt and are in parallel contact and pressed with the edge of the material conveying belt, wherein the first pinch roller device comprises a lower support, an upper support, a belt pulley fixing frame, an adjustable support arm, a belt pulley, a self-adaptive belt pulley and an adjustable belt pulley, the lower support is vertically fixed on the material conveying belt support, the upper support is arranged at the upper part of the lower support and is inclined towards the center of the material conveying belt, the belt pulley fixing frame is transversely arranged on the lower support along the transmission direction of the material conveying belt, one end of the belt pulley fixing frame is provided with an inclined support rod inclined towards the surface of the material conveying belt, the other end of the belt pulley fixing frame is hinged with the adjustable support arm, and the adjustable support arms of, the connecting rod passes through telescopic link one and is connected with the upper bracket among first pinch roller device, the second pinch roller device, the one end telescopic connection of belt pulley mount is kept away from to adjustable belt pulley through telescopic link two and bearing diagonal pole, adjustable support arm, self-adaptation belt pulley passes through slide bar one and belt pulley mount, adjustable support arm lower part sliding connection, the belt pulley passes through slide bar two and belt pulley mount upper portion sliding connection, belt pulley, self-adaptation belt pulley, adjustable belt pulley periphery are connected with the belt.
2. The pinch roller assembly of claim 1, wherein the telescoping rod assembly comprises a central telescoping rod, one end of the central telescoping rod is connected to the upper support of the first pinch roller assembly and the second pinch roller assembly via a first cross rod, and the other end of the telescoping rod is connected to the connecting rod of the first pinch roller assembly and the second pinch roller assembly via a second cross rod.
3. The belt conveyor pressing and steering device of claim 1, wherein the upper bracket and the connecting rod are both arranged in a direction away from the surface of the material conveying belt, so that a gap for accommodating materials to pass through is formed between the upper bracket, the connecting rod, the first telescopic rod and the surface of the material conveying belt.
4. The pinch roller of claim 1, wherein the belt is a T-belt.
5. The pressing and steering device of claim 1, wherein the adaptive pulleys are uniformly arranged on the pulley fixing frame and the lower part of the adjustable arm.
6. The pressing and steering device of a belt conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding rod comprises an upper sliding rod slidably connected with the belt pulley fixing frame, a third telescopic rod is telescopically connected with the lower part of the upper sliding rod, and the adaptive belt pulley is arranged at the bottom of the third telescopic rod.
7. The pinch roller assembly of claim 1, wherein the pulley is disposed on an end of the pulley holder distal from the adjustable arm.
8. The belt conveyor pressing and steering device of claim 1, wherein the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are elastic telescopic rods.
CN202011459127.1A 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Belt conveyor compresses tightly turns to device Pending CN112758598A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011459127.1A CN112758598A (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Belt conveyor compresses tightly turns to device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011459127.1A CN112758598A (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Belt conveyor compresses tightly turns to device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112758598A true CN112758598A (en) 2021-05-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011459127.1A Pending CN112758598A (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Belt conveyor compresses tightly turns to device

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CN (1) CN112758598A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114953331A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 浙江和和塑胶有限公司 Injection machine for molding rain boot vamp and production process thereof
CN115070853A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-09-20 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Automatic slicing device for dry Chinese herbal medicines
CN117585360A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-23 衡阳运输机械有限公司 Novel slope-changing belt pressing device of wavy flange belt conveyor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114953331A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-30 浙江和和塑胶有限公司 Injection machine for molding rain boot vamp and production process thereof
CN114953331B (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-12-20 浙江和和塑胶有限公司 Injection machine for molding rain boot vamp and production process thereof
CN115070853A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-09-20 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Automatic slicing device for dry Chinese herbal medicines
CN117585360A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-23 衡阳运输机械有限公司 Novel slope-changing belt pressing device of wavy flange belt conveyor
CN117585360B (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-06-11 衡阳运输机械有限公司 Slope-changing belt pressing device of corrugated flange belt conveyor

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