CN112756650A - Municipal works are with drilling equipment who has shock-resistant structure - Google Patents
Municipal works are with drilling equipment who has shock-resistant structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN112756650A CN112756650A CN202011546227.8A CN202011546227A CN112756650A CN 112756650 A CN112756650 A CN 112756650A CN 202011546227 A CN202011546227 A CN 202011546227A CN 112756650 A CN112756650 A CN 112756650A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0032—Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of municipal engineering, and aims to provide a drilling device with an anti-seismic structure for municipal engineering, which comprises a workbench and four shock-absorbing seats, wherein a supporting seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of each shock-absorbing seat, the top end of each supporting seat is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench through a bolt, vertical grooves are formed in the inner wall of one side, adjacent to the supporting seat, of each supporting seat, vertical blocks are welded to two sides of the outer wall of the top of each shock-absorbing seat, the vertical blocks are connected inside the vertical grooves in a sliding mode, and first shock-absorbing springs connected with the shock-absorbing seats are welded. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the vibration power when first damping spring and second damping spring's flexible power can weaken drilling can play shock-resistant effect, and then can the noise abatement, and driving motor and screw rod can make and move the seat and drive the drill bit and remove on the workstation, and then can adjust the position of drill bit as required drilling's position, make the device's flexibility stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal engineering, in particular to a drilling device with an anti-seismic structure for municipal engineering.
Background
Municipal engineering (municipal engineering) refers to municipal facility construction engineering. In China, municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in planning and construction ranges of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. Various public infrastructure construction supporting urban life belongs to municipal engineering categories, such as common urban roads, bridges and subways, and various pipelines closely related to life: rainwater, sewage, water supply, reclaimed water, electric power (parts except red lines), telecommunication, heating power, gas and the like, and construction of squares, urban greening and the like belong to the municipal engineering category. Drilling devices are required in municipal engineering builders.
Chinese new patent No. CN208961048U provides a shock absorber drilling processingequipment, and its structure includes that workstation, puncher, action bars and powder collect the box, the bottom fixed connection support of workstation, the top of workstation is equipped with the backup pad, the right side fixed connection puncher of backup pad, the right side of puncher is equipped with the action bars, the right side of backup pad is equipped with rotating base, rotating base's top is equipped with electric rotary column, electric rotary column's top is equipped with the processing carousel, the surface of processing carousel is equipped with circular clamp mouth, the inside of circular clamp mouth is equipped with the ejector pin.
But a bumper shock absorber drilling processingequipment of patent no CN208961048U does not have absorbing function, leads to producing great noise at drilling during operation, can not move the position of drill bit according to the position that needs punch simultaneously, still need artifical the promotion to treat the machined part to can not fix the machined part of treating of different models, lead to different models for treating the product needs to change different fixing bases, it is very inconvenient to use, be unfavorable for extensive popularization and popularization.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a drilling device with an anti-seismic structure for anti-seismic municipal engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a drilling device with an anti-seismic structure for municipal engineering comprises a workbench and four shock-absorbing seats, wherein a supporting seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of each shock-absorbing seat, the top end of each supporting seat is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench through a bolt, vertical grooves are formed in the inner wall of the adjacent side of each supporting seat, vertical blocks are welded on the two sides of the outer wall of the top of each shock-absorbing seat and are connected inside the vertical grooves in a sliding mode, a first shock-absorbing spring connected with each shock-absorbing seat is welded on the inner wall of the top of each supporting seat, a second shock-absorbing spring sleeved outside each shock-absorbing seat is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of each supporting seat, moving seats are connected on the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the workbench in a sliding mode, top seats are installed on the outer wall of the top of each moving seat through bolts, sliding grooves are, and the two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block are both provided with pulleys distributed in an equidistant structure through bolts, the moving seat is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding way through the pulleys, the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a movable groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block is welded with a movable block sliding inside the movable groove, the inner part of the movable block is provided with a thread moving groove, the two sides of the outer wall of one side of the workbench are both provided with a transmission motor through bolts, the output end of the transmission motor is provided with a screw rod positioned inside the movable groove through bolts, the screw rod thread penetrates through the inner part of the thread moving groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the movable groove is provided with a limit groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the movable block is welded with a limit block sliding inside the limit groove, the inside of the top seat is provided with an adjusting groove, the inside of the, and all install the guide block that slides in the inside of guide way through the bolt on the outer wall of mount pad both sides, install the leading wheel that is equidistance structural distribution through the bolt on the outer wall of guide block bottom, and leading wheel sliding connection is in the guide way, install the promotion pneumatic cylinder through the bolt on the inner wall of guide way one side, and the output of promotion pneumatic cylinder passes through the bolt and installs on the outer wall of mount pad one side, the inside sliding connection of mount pad has the lifter plate, and has all seted up the elevator groove on the inner wall of the adjacent one side of mount pad, all weld the lift guide block of slip in the elevator groove inside on the outer wall of lifter plate both sides, install the lift pneumatic cylinder through the bolt on the inner wall at mount pad top, and the output of lift pneumatic cylinder bottom passes through the bolt and installs on the outer wall at lifter plate top.
The key concept of the technical scheme is as follows: the vibration power when first damping spring and second damping spring's flexible power can weaken drilling can play shock-resistant effect, and then can the noise abatement, and driving motor and screw rod can make and move the seat and drive the drill bit and remove on the workstation, and then can adjust the position of drill bit as required drilling's position, make the device's flexibility stronger.
Further, install the drilling motor through the bolt on the outer wall of lifter plate bottom, and the output of drilling motor bottom installs through the bolt and changes the seat.
Further, the inside joint of changing the seat has the drill bit, it has fixing bolt all to change on the outer wall of seat both sides threaded connection.
Further, thread grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the drill bit, and the fixing bolts are connected to the inner portions of the thread grooves in a threaded mode.
Further, the fixing seats are installed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the workbench through bolts, and long-neck bolts are connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing seats in a threaded mode.
Furthermore, the bottom of the long-neck bolt is rotatably connected with a fixed plate positioned inside the fixed seat through a bearing, and rubber pads are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed seat.
Furthermore, the outer wall both sides at fixing base top have all been seted up and have been led to the groove, and the outer wall both sides at fixed plate top all weld have run through in logical inside stock of groove.
Furthermore, a fan cover is installed on the outer wall of one side of one of the movable seats through bolts, a dust collecting box is installed on the outer wall of one side of one of the movable seats through bolts, and the dust collecting box is communicated with the fan cover.
Furthermore, a drawer is connected to the outer wall of one side of the dust collection box in a sliding mode, and two rollers which slide in the dust collection box are mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the drawer through bolts.
Furthermore, a fan is installed on the outer wall of the top of the dust collection box through a bolt, and a filter plate is installed on the inner side wall of the dust collection box through a bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the shock mount that sets up, a supporting seat, the vertical slot, perpendicular piece, first damping spring and second damping spring, the vibration power when first damping spring and second damping spring's telescopic power can weaken drilling, can play shock-resistant effect, and then can the noise reduction, driving motor and screw rod can make and remove the seat and drive the drill bit and remove on the workstation, and then the position of drill bit is adjusted to the position that can drill as required, make the device's flexibility stronger.
2. Through the change seat, drill bit, fixing bolt and the thread groove that set up, rotate fixing bolt to the inside of thread groove, can fix the drill bit in the inside of changing the seat, can conveniently dismantle and install the drill bit, can change the drill bit according to the size of required drilling simultaneously.
3. Through fixing base, long-neck bolt, fixed plate, logical groove, stock and the rubber pad that sets up, the fixed plate pushes down when rotating the long-neck bolt, can fix the machined part of treating of different specifications, and the application range is wider to the stock can play the effect of direction to it when the fixed plate goes up and down, has improved stability.
4. Through fan housing, dust collection box, drawer, gyro wheel, filter plate and the fan that sets up, the fan can be collected the inside that the dust that produces when drilling inhales the dust collection box, can become to exempt from the drilling during operation dust in a confused state of mind to raise the health that causes the harm to the staff, can keep clean operational environment simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a drilling apparatus for civil engineering with an earthquake-proof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sliding structure diagram of a drilling device with an earthquake-proof structure for municipal engineering according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of a top seat of a drilling device with an earthquake-proof structure for municipal engineering according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing seat of a drilling device with an earthquake-proof structure for municipal engineering according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shock-absorbing seat of a drilling device with an earthquake-resistant structure for municipal engineering according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a dust removing structure of a drilling device with an earthquake-proof structure for municipal engineering according to an embodiment of the invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1-workbench, 2-moving seat, 3-sliding groove, 4-sliding block, 5-pulley, 6-moving groove, 7-moving block, 8-transmission motor, 9-screw rod, 10-limiting groove, 11-limiting block, 12-adjusting groove, 13-mounting seat, 14-guide groove, 15-guide block, 16-guide wheel, 17-pushing hydraulic cylinder, 18-lifting plate, 19-lifting groove, 20-lifting guide block, 21-lifting hydraulic cylinder, 22-drilling motor, 23-replacing seat, 24-drill bit, 25-fixing bolt, 26-thread groove, 27-fixing seat, 28-long-neck bolt, 29-fixing plate, 30-through groove, 31-long rod, 32-rubber pad, 33-a shock absorption seat, 34-a support seat, 35-a vertical groove, 36-a vertical block, 37-a first shock absorption spring, 38-a second shock absorption spring, 39-a wind cover, 40-a dust collection box, 41-a drawer, 42-a roller, 43-a filter plate, 44-a fan, 45-a top seat and 46-a thread moving groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:
as shown in figures 1-6, the drilling device with an anti-seismic structure for municipal engineering provided by the invention comprises a workbench 1 and four shock-absorbing seats 33, wherein a supporting seat 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the shock-absorbing seat 33, the top end of the supporting seat 34 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 1 through a bolt, vertical grooves 35 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the adjacent sides of the supporting seat 34, vertical blocks 36 are respectively welded on the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the shock-absorbing seat 33, the vertical blocks 36 are slidably connected inside the vertical grooves 35, a first shock-absorbing spring 37 connected with the shock-absorbing seat 33 is welded on the inner wall of the top of the supporting seat 34, a second shock-absorbing spring 38 sleeved outside the shock-absorbing seat 33 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting seat 34, moving seats 2 are respectively slidably connected on the two sides of the outer wall of the top of, the two sides of the outer wall at the top of the workbench 1 are both provided with sliding grooves 3, the outer wall at the bottom of the movable seat 2 is welded with a sliding block 4, the two sides of the outer wall at the bottom of the sliding block 4 are both provided with pulleys 5 which are distributed in an equidistant structure through bolts, the movable seat 2 is connected inside the sliding grooves 3 in a sliding way through the pulleys 5, the inner wall at the bottom of the sliding grooves 3 is provided with movable grooves 6, the outer wall at the bottom of the sliding block 4 is welded with movable blocks 7 which slide inside the movable grooves 6, the inside of the movable blocks 7 is provided with thread moving grooves 46, the two sides of the outer wall at one side of the workbench 1 are both provided with transmission motors 8 through bolts, the output ends of the transmission motors 8 are provided with screw rods 9 which are positioned inside the movable grooves 6 through bolts, the screw rods 9 are in threaded connection with the inside of the thread moving grooves 46, the inner wall at the bottom, the inner part of the top seat 45 is provided with an adjusting groove 12, the inner part of the adjusting groove 12 is connected with a mounting seat 13 in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side adjacent to the adjusting groove 12 is provided with a guide groove 14, the outer walls of two sides of the mounting seat 13 are provided with guide blocks 15 sliding in the guide groove 14 through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of each guide block 15 is provided with guide wheels 16 distributed in an equidistant structure through bolts, the guide wheels 16 are connected with the guide grooves 14 in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side of each guide groove 14 is provided with a pushing hydraulic cylinder 17 through bolts, the output end of each pushing hydraulic cylinder 17 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 13 through bolts, the inner part of the mounting seat 13 is connected with a lifting plate 18 in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side adjacent to the mounting seat 13 is provided with a lifting groove 19, the outer walls of two sides of the lifting plate 18 are welded with lifting guide blocks 20 sliding in the lifting, and the output end of the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 21 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the lifting plate 18 through a bolt, the model of the transmission motor 8 is YE2-280M-2, and the first damping spring 37 and the second damping spring 38 can weaken the vibration force during drilling, so that the device has an anti-vibration effect and can reduce noise.
As apparent from the above description, the present invention has the following advantageous effects: the vibration power when first damping spring 37 and second damping spring 38's flexible power can weaken drilling can play shock-resistant effect, and then can the noise abatement, and driving motor 8 and screw rod 9 can make and move seat 2 and drive drill bit 24 and move on workstation 1, and then can adjust the position of drill bit 24 according to the position of driling as required, make the device's flexibility stronger.
Further, a drilling motor 22 is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting plate 18 through a bolt, a replacement seat 23 is mounted at the output end of the bottom of the drilling motor 22 through a bolt, the model of the drilling motor 22 is 51K60RGN-CF, and the drilling motor 22 can drive a drill bit 24 to rotate to drill a hole to be machined.
Further, the inside joint of changing seat 23 has drill bit 24, changes equal threaded connection on the outer wall of seat 23 both sides and has fixing bolt 25, rotates fixing bolt 25 and can fix drill bit 24.
Further, all seted up thread groove 26 on the outer wall of drill bit 24 both sides, and fixing bolt 25 threaded connection can conveniently change drill bit 24 in the inside of thread groove 26.
Further, fixing seats 27 are mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 through bolts, long-neck bolts 28 are connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing seats 27 in a threaded mode, and the fixing plates 29 can be pressed downwards to fix workpieces to be machined of different models by rotating the long-neck bolts 28.
Further, the bottom end of the long-neck bolt 28 is rotatably connected with a fixing plate 29 positioned inside the fixing seat 27 through a bearing, and rubber pads 32 are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate 29 and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing seat 27, and the rubber pads 32 can protect a workpiece to be processed.
Further, logical groove 30 has all been seted up to the outer wall both sides at fixing base 27 top, and the outer wall both sides at fixed plate 29 top all weld have run through in logical inside stock 31 of groove 30, and stock 31 can guarantee fixed plate 29 vertical lift.
Furthermore, a fan housing 39 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of one of the movable seats 2 through a bolt, a dust collection box 40 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of one of the movable seats 2 through a bolt, the dust collection box 40 is communicated with the fan housing 39, and the dust collection box 40 can collect dust generated during drilling, so that the dust can be prevented from flying in disorder.
Furthermore, a drawer 41 is slidably connected to an outer wall of one side of the dust collecting box 40, and two rollers 42 sliding in the dust collecting box 40 are mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the drawer 41 through bolts, so that the rollers 42 can make the drawer 41 slide more smoothly.
Further, a fan 44 is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the dust collection box 40 through a bolt, and a filter plate 43 is mounted on the inner side wall of the dust collection box 40 through a bolt, and the filter plate 43 can filter out dust and collect the dust in the dust collection box 40 uniformly.
By adopting the replacing seat 23, the drill bit 24, the fixing bolt 25 and the thread groove 26, the drill bit 24 can be fixed in the replacing seat 23 by rotating the fixing bolt 25 to the inside of the thread groove 26, the drill bit 24 can be conveniently detached and installed, and meanwhile, the drill bit 24 can be replaced according to the size of the required drilled hole; the fixing seat 27, the long-neck bolt 28, the fixing plate 29, the through groove 30, the long rod 31 and the rubber pad 32 are adopted, when the long-neck bolt 28 is rotated, the fixing plate 29 is pressed downwards, workpieces to be machined of different specifications can be fixed, the using range is wider, the long rod 31 can play a role in guiding the fixing plate 29 when the fixing plate is lifted, and the stability is improved; the fan 44 can suck dust generated during drilling into the dust collecting box 40 for collection, so that damage to the health of workers caused by dust flying during drilling can be avoided, and meanwhile, a clean working environment can be kept.
Some preferred embodiments or application examples are listed below to help those skilled in the art to better understand the technical content of the present invention and the technical contribution of the present invention with respect to the prior art:
example 1
A drilling device with an anti-seismic structure for municipal engineering comprises a workbench 1 and four shock-absorbing seats 33, wherein a supporting seat 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the shock-absorbing seat 33, the top end of the supporting seat 34 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 1 through a bolt, vertical grooves 35 are formed in the inner wall of one side, adjacent to the supporting seat 34, vertical blocks 36 are welded on the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the shock-absorbing seat 33, the vertical blocks 36 are connected inside the vertical grooves 35 in a sliding mode, a first shock-absorbing spring 37 connected with the shock-absorbing seat 33 is welded on the inner wall of the top of the supporting seat 34, a second shock-absorbing spring 38 sleeved outside the shock-absorbing seat 33 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting seat 34, moving seats 2 are connected on the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 in a sliding mode, top seats 45 are, the outer wall of the bottom of the movable seat 2 is welded with a sliding block 4, the two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block 4 are both provided with pulleys 5 which are distributed in an equidistant structure through bolts, the movable seat 2 is connected inside the sliding groove 3 in a sliding way through the pulleys 5, the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 3 is provided with a movable groove 6, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block 4 is welded with a movable block 7 which slides inside the movable groove 6, the inside of the movable block 7 is provided with a thread moving groove 46, the two sides of the outer wall of one side of the workbench 1 are both provided with a transmission motor 8 through bolts, the output end of the transmission motor 8 is provided with a screw rod 9 which is positioned inside the movable groove 6 through bolts, the screw rod 9 is in thread communication with the inside of the thread moving groove 46, the inner wall of the bottom of the movable groove 6 is provided with a limiting groove 10, the outer, and the inside of the adjusting groove 12 is connected with an installing seat 13 in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side adjacent to the adjusting groove 12 is provided with a guide groove 14, the outer walls of two sides of the installing seat 13 are provided with guide blocks 15 sliding in the guide groove 14 through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the guide block 15 is provided with guide wheels 16 distributed in an equidistant structure through bolts, the guide wheels 16 are connected with the guide groove 14 in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side of the guide groove 14 is provided with a pushing hydraulic cylinder 17 through bolts, the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder 17 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the installing seat 13 through bolts, the inside of the installing seat 13 is connected with a lifting plate 18 in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side adjacent to the installing seat 13 is provided with a lifting groove 19, the outer walls of two sides of the lifting plate 18 are welded with lifting guide blocks 20 sliding in the lifting groove 19, the inner wall of, and the output end of the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 21 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the lifting plate 18 through a bolt, the model of the transmission motor 8 is YE2-280M-2, and the first damping spring 37 and the second damping spring 38 can weaken the vibration force during drilling, so that the device has an anti-vibration effect and can reduce noise.
The outer wall of the bottom of the lifting plate 18 is provided with a drilling motor 22 through a bolt, the output end of the bottom of the drilling motor 22 is provided with a replacing seat 23 through a bolt, the model of the drilling motor 22 is 51K60RGN-CF, and the drilling motor 22 can drive a drill bit 24 to rotate to drill a hole to be machined; a drill bit 24 is clamped in the replacing seat 23, fixing bolts 25 are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two sides of the replacing seat 23, and the drill bit 24 can be fixed by rotating the fixing bolts 25; threaded grooves 26 are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the drill bit 24, and the fixing bolt 25 is connected to the inner portions of the threaded grooves 26 in a threaded mode, so that the drill bit 24 can be replaced conveniently; fixing seats 27 are mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the workbench 1 through bolts, long-neck bolts 28 are connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing seats 27 in a threaded mode, and the fixing plates 29 can be pressed downwards to fix workpieces to be machined of different models by rotating the long-neck bolts 28; the bottom end of the long-neck bolt 28 is rotatably connected with a fixed plate 29 positioned in the fixed seat 27 through a bearing, and rubber pads 32 are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate 29 and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed seat 27, and the rubber pads 32 can protect workpieces to be processed; through grooves 30 are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing seat 27, long rods 31 penetrating through the through grooves 30 are welded to two sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 29, and the long rods 31 can ensure that the fixing plate 29 can vertically lift; a fan cover 39 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of one of the movable seats 2 through a bolt, a dust collection box 40 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of one of the movable seats 2 through a bolt, the dust collection box 40 is communicated with the fan cover 39, and the dust collection box 40 can collect dust generated during drilling, so that the dust can be prevented from flying in disorder; the drawer 41 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the dust collection box 40 in a sliding manner, two rollers 42 sliding in the dust collection box 40 are mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the drawer 41 through bolts, and the rollers 42 can enable the drawer 41 to slide more smoothly; the outer wall of the top of the dust collection box 40 is provided with a fan 44 through a bolt, the inner side wall of the dust collection box 40 is provided with a filter plate 43 through a bolt, and the filter plate 43 can filter out dust and collect the dust in the dust collection box 40 in a unified way.
In summary, according to the drilling device with the anti-seismic structure for municipal engineering provided by the invention, through the arrangement of the damping seat 33, the supporting seat 34, the vertical groove 35, the vertical block 36, the first damping spring 37 and the second damping spring 38, the expansion force of the first damping spring 37 and the second damping spring 38 can weaken the vibration force during drilling, so that an anti-seismic effect can be achieved, and further noise can be reduced, the transmission motor 8 and the screw 9 can enable the moving seat 2 to drive the drill bit 24 to move on the workbench 1, and further the position of the drill bit 24 can be adjusted according to the position to be drilled, so that the device has stronger flexibility; through the arranged replacing seat 23, the drill bit 24, the fixing bolt 25 and the thread groove 26, the fixing bolt 25 is rotated to the inner part of the thread groove 26, the drill bit 24 can be fixed in the replacing seat 23, the drill bit 24 can be conveniently detached and installed, and meanwhile, the drill bit 24 can be replaced according to the size of the required drilled hole; through the arrangement of the fixing seat 27, the long-neck bolt 28, the fixing plate 29, the through groove 30, the long rod 31 and the rubber pad 32, when the long-neck bolt 28 is rotated, the fixing plate 29 is pressed downwards, workpieces to be machined of different specifications can be fixed, the application range is wider, the long rod 31 can play a role in guiding the fixing plate 29 when the fixing plate is lifted, and the stability is improved; through the fan housing 39, the dust collecting box 40, the drawer 41, the idler wheel 42, the filter plate 43 and the fan 44, the fan 44 can suck dust generated in drilling into the dust collecting box 40 for collection, the damage to the health of workers caused by the dust flying in disorder in drilling can be avoided, and meanwhile, a clean working environment can be kept.
Specifically, the working principle of the invention is as follows: when the drilling device with the anti-seismic structure is used in the municipal engineering, two ends of a workpiece to be processed are respectively placed in the fixed seat 27, the long-neck bolt 28 is rotated to drive the fixed plate 29 to move downwards, workpieces to be processed with different specifications can be clamped and fixed, the application range is wider, the transmission motor 8 is started to drive the screw rod 9 to rotate, the screw rod 9 and the thread moving groove 46 can drive the moving seat 2 to move on the workbench 1, the pulley 4 slides in the sliding groove 3 at the moment, the moving seat 2 can move more smoothly, the limiting block 11 can ensure that the moving seat 2 moves in parallel, the moving seat 2 stops moving after moving to a required position, the pushing hydraulic cylinder 17 is started to push the mounting seat 13 to move in the top seat 45, the position of the drill bit 24 is moved to be right above the position to be drilled, then the lifting hydraulic cylinder 21 is started to drive the lifting plate 18 to lift, the lifting groove 19 can ensure that, the drilling motor 22 drives the drill 24 to drill a hole on a workpiece to be machined, when different drill bits 24 need to be replaced, the fixing bolt 25 is rotated towards the outside of the replacing seat 23, the drill bits 24 can be taken down, new drill bits 24 are inserted into the inside of the replacing seat 23, the fixing bolt 25 can be fixed to the drill bits 24 by rotating in the opposite direction, the use is more convenient, during drilling, the fan 44 pumps dust into the inside of the dust collection box 40 through the fan cover 39, wind flows out through the fan 44, the filter plate 43 filters the dust out of the inside of the dust collection box 40, the drawer 41 can be pulled out of the outside of the dust collection box 40 to treat the dust, the first damping spring 37 and the second damping spring 38 can weaken the vibration force during drilling, and further the device has an anti-vibration effect, and the noise during working can be reduced.
The present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments and the accompanying drawings, however, the above embodiments are only examples for carrying out the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. Rather, modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the claims are included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A drilling device with an anti-seismic structure for municipal engineering is characterized by comprising a workbench and four shock-absorbing seats, wherein a supporting seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of each shock-absorbing seat, the top end of each supporting seat is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench through a bolt, vertical grooves are formed in the inner wall of one side adjacent to the supporting seat, vertical blocks are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the top of each shock-absorbing seat and are connected in the vertical grooves in a sliding mode, a first shock-absorbing spring connected with each shock-absorbing seat is welded on the inner wall of the top of each supporting seat, a second shock-absorbing spring sleeved outside each shock-absorbing seat is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of each supporting seat, moving seats are connected on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the workbench in a sliding mode, jacking seats are installed on the outer wall of the top of each moving, the outer wall of the bottom of the moving seat is welded with a sliding block, the two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block are both provided with pulleys distributed in an equidistant structure through bolts, the moving seat is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner through the pulleys, the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a movable groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block is welded with a movable block sliding inside the movable groove, the movable block is internally provided with a thread moving groove, the two sides of the outer wall of one side of the workbench are both provided with a transmission motor through bolts, the output end of the transmission motor is provided with a screw rod positioned inside the movable groove through bolts, the screw rod thread penetrates through the inner part of the thread moving groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the movable groove is provided with a limiting groove, the outer wall of the bottom of the movable block is welded with a limiting block sliding inside the limiting groove, the, the inner wall of one adjacent side of the adjusting groove is provided with a guide groove, the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting seat are provided with guide blocks which slide in the guide grooves through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the guide block is provided with guide wheels which are distributed in an equidistant structure through bolts, and the guide wheel is connected with the guide groove in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side of the guide groove is provided with a pushing hydraulic cylinder through a bolt, the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat through a bolt, the inside of the mounting seat is connected with a lifting plate in a sliding way, and the inner walls of the adjacent sides of the mounting seats are all provided with lifting grooves, the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting plate are all welded with lifting guide blocks sliding in the lifting grooves, and the inner wall of the top of the mounting seat is provided with a lifting hydraulic cylinder through a bolt, and the output end of the bottom of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the lifting plate through a bolt.
2. The drilling device with the earthquake-resistant structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein a drilling motor is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting plate through a bolt, and a replacement seat is mounted at the output end of the bottom of the drilling motor through a bolt.
3. The drilling device with the earthquake-resistant structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 2, wherein a drill bit is clamped inside the replacing seat, and fixing bolts are screwed on the outer walls of two sides of the replacing seat.
4. The drilling device with the earthquake-resistant structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 3, wherein the drill bit is provided with thread grooves on the outer walls of the two sides, and the fixing bolt is screwed inside the thread grooves.
5. The drilling device with the earthquake-resistant structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein fixing seats are mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the workbench through bolts, and long-neck bolts are connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing seats in a threaded mode.
6. The drilling device with the earthquake-resistant structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the long-neck bolt is rotatably connected with a fixed plate positioned inside the fixed seat through a bearing, and rubber pads are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed seat.
7. The drilling device with the earthquake-resistant structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 5, wherein through grooves are formed in both sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing seat, and long rods penetrating through the through grooves are welded to both sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate.
8. The drilling device with the earthquake-resistant structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein a fan housing is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the moving seat through a bolt, a dust collection box is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the moving seat through a bolt, and the dust collection box is communicated with the fan housing.
9. The drilling device with the earthquake-proof structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 8, wherein a drawer is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the dust collection box, and two rollers which slide in the dust collection box are mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the drawer through bolts.
10. The drilling device with the earthquake-proof structure for the municipal engineering according to claim 8, wherein a fan is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the dust collection box through a bolt, and a filter plate is mounted on the inner side wall of the dust collection box through a bolt.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011546227.8A CN112756650A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Municipal works are with drilling equipment who has shock-resistant structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011546227.8A CN112756650A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Municipal works are with drilling equipment who has shock-resistant structure |
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| CN112756650A true CN112756650A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| CN202011546227.8A Pending CN112756650A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Municipal works are with drilling equipment who has shock-resistant structure |
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| CN114770204A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-07-22 | 徐州乾馨机械科技有限公司 | Anti-vibration device for processing lug plate of movable arm and bucket rod of excavator |
| CN114799949A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-29 | 重庆秋汇商贸有限公司 | Anti-seismic tool rest for machining center |
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