CN112755955A - Preparation method of light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module - Google Patents

Preparation method of light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module Download PDF

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CN112755955A
CN112755955A CN202011573130.6A CN202011573130A CN112755955A CN 112755955 A CN112755955 A CN 112755955A CN 202011573130 A CN202011573130 A CN 202011573130A CN 112755955 A CN112755955 A CN 112755955A
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molecular sieve
temperature
mud
purification module
extrusion
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CN112755955B (en
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马飞
谢璀
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Shenzhen Shibang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Gannan Normal University
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Shenzhen Shibang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Gannan Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/16Alumino-silicates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/2803Sorbents comprising a binder, e.g. for forming aggregated, agglomerated or granulated products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28042Shaped bodies; Monolithic structures
    • B01J20/28045Honeycomb or cellular structures; Solid foams or sponges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,包括:样品初混步骤:将称取的分子筛原粉、粘结剂、发泡剂放入混料机中进行搅拌混料至均匀;样品练泥步骤:再加入称取的表面活性剂继续搅拌,将泥状的坯料投入炼泥机中挤出;挤出成型步骤:将炼好的泥料放入低压真空挤出机中进行成型挤出;低温干燥步骤:将湿润坯体置于低温干燥的环境下;低温发泡步骤:将湿润坯体进行低温发泡;煅烧步骤:将坯料进行高温煅烧,得到轻质蜂窝分子筛。本发明通过人为控制发泡造孔,获得更多的中空结构,从而降低蜂窝分子筛的整体密度,增加蜂窝分子筛模块的比表面积,更加有利于废气成分与蜂窝分子筛的接触吸附,提升了单位有效吸附容量。

Figure 202011573130

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preparation method of a light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module, which includes: a sample initial mixing step: putting the weighed molecular sieve raw powder, a binder and a foaming agent into a mixer for stirring and mixing Steps of mud refining the sample: add the weighed surfactant and continue stirring, and put the mud-like billet into the mud mixer for extrusion; extrusion molding step: put the refined mud into the low-pressure vacuum extruder low temperature drying step: placing the wet green body in a low temperature drying environment; low temperature foaming step: low temperature foaming the wet green body; calcination step: calcining the green body at high temperature to obtain a lightweight honeycomb molecular sieve . The invention obtains more hollow structures by artificially controlling the foaming and pore formation, thereby reducing the overall density of the honeycomb molecular sieve, increasing the specific surface area of the honeycomb molecular sieve module, which is more conducive to the contact adsorption between the exhaust gas components and the honeycomb molecular sieve, and improves the unit effective adsorption. capacity.

Figure 202011573130

Description

Preparation method of light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a preparation method of a light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module.
Background
Molecular sieves have found wide application in the fields of catalysis, adsorption and the like due to their advantages of thermal stability, acid resistance, excellent selectivity and the like. However, the traditional molecular sieve is mainly in powder or granular form, so that the application field and the application range of the traditional molecular sieve are greatly limited, and especially in the field of environmental protection treatment, the granular molecular sieve has large filling resistance and restricts the application of material engineering.
The honeycomb material is a breakthrough of a molecular sieve applied in the field of environmental protection, and has the advantages of good permeability, low resistance, convenient filling, good mechanical strength and the like. But also has the defects that compared with the honeycomb activated carbon with the same volume, the honeycomb activated carbon has the problems of low adsorption capacity, large stacking density and high price, and has great influence on the replacement of the honeycomb activated carbon by the honeycomb molecular sieve in the environmental protection engineering.
Therefore, the effective adsorption capacity of the unit volume of the honeycomb molecular sieve is increased, the stacking density of the honeycomb molecular sieve is reduced, the material utilization rate is improved, the cost is reduced, and the method becomes an important breakthrough for promoting the application of the honeycomb molecular sieve.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is to provide a preparation method of a light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module so as to obtain more molecular sieve contact areas and improve the effective adsorption capacity per unit.
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation method of a light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module, including:
a sample initial mixing step: weighing the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 60-80% of molecular sieve raw powder, 25-15% of binder, 10-3% of surfactant and 5-2% of foaming agent; putting the weighed molecular sieve raw powder, a binder and a foaming agent into a mixer, stirring and mixing the materials uniformly, wherein the binder is clay;
a sample pugging step: adding the weighed surfactant, continuously stirring, putting the uniformly stirred mud-shaped blank into a mud mill, repeatedly mixing and extruding to obtain the well-mixed mud material, and controlling the temperature of the mud material to be
Figure BDA0002855951450000011
Coarse smelting is repeated for 5 times, and vacuum degree is
Figure BDA0002855951450000012
An extrusion molding step: putting the smelted pug into a low-pressure vacuum extruder for molding and extruding to obtain a wet blank;
and (3) low-temperature drying: placing the wet green body in a low-temperature drying environment, drying to remove excessive water, and reducing the water content of the wet green body to 18%;
and (3) low-temperature foaming step: foaming the wet blank at a low temperature of 80-90 ℃ for 24h, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain a blank containing a naturally air-dried foam;
and (3) calcining: and (3) calcining the blank at high temperature to break the foaming body in the heating process to form more pore structures, keeping the temperature for 6 hours, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain the light honeycomb molecular sieve.
Further, the stirring time in the sample preliminary mixing step was 20 minutes, and the temperature was controlled to be 30 ℃.
Further, stirring and kneading in the sample pugging step
Figure BDA0002855951450000021
The temperature is controlled to be 35 ℃, and the stirring speed is 50 r/min.
Further, in the extrusion molding step, the temperature is controlled to be 30 ℃ during extrusion, the extrusion rate is 20mm/s, and the extrusion pressure is controlled
Figure BDA0002855951450000022
Further, in the low-temperature drying step, the temperature is controlled to be 30 +/-5 ℃, and the humidity is kept to be
Figure BDA0002855951450000023
The wind speed is lower than 2m/s, and the light is avoided; controlling the water loss rate of the wet blank to be 0.5%/d, ventilating once every 4 hours
Figure BDA0002855951450000024
Further, in the calcining step, the temperature rising rate is 3 ℃/min, the temperature is raised from the room temperature to 550 ℃ for calcining, and the temperature is kept at 550 ℃ for 6 h.
Further, the clay was 1250 mesh calcined kaolin.
Further, the foaming agent is one or more of sodium carboxymethylcellulose and soybean meal.
Further, the surfactant is composed of water, glycerol, polyethylene glycol and a silica sol solution, and the surfactant comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 70-80% of water, 10-15% of silica sol and 5-10% of glycerin and polyethylene glycol.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, by adding the organic binder and the foaming agent, on the basis of not influencing the mechanical strength of the whole structure of the honeycomb molecular sieve, more hollow structures are obtained by artificially controlling foaming and pore-forming, so that the whole density of the honeycomb molecular sieve is reduced, the specific surface area of a honeycomb molecular sieve module is increased, the contact adsorption of waste gas components and the honeycomb molecular sieve is facilitated, and the unit effective adsorption capacity is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of making a lightweight honeycomb molecular sieve purification module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the BET multipoint method specific surface area of a honeycomb molecular sieve in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, and the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
If directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Referring to fig. 1, the preparation method of the lightweight honeycomb molecular sieve purification module according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a sample primary mixing step, a sample pugging step, an extrusion molding step, a low temperature drying step, a low temperature foaming step, and a calcining step.
A sample initial mixing step: weighing the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 60-80% of molecular sieve raw powder, 25-15% of binder, 10-3% of surfactant and 5-2% of foaming agent; and putting the weighed molecular sieve raw powder, the binder and the foaming agent into a mixer, and stirring and mixing the materials uniformly, wherein the binder is clay. The invention uses natural zeolite or artificially synthesized molecular sieve raw powder, and because the molecular sieve raw powder is powdery, the direct application is greatly limited, and particularly in the field of environmental protection, the powdery purifying material has large filling resistance and serious material loss, thereby greatly restricting the engineering application of the molecular sieve. According to the invention, more hollow structures are obtained by co-extruding and foaming the molecular sieve, the adhesive and the foaming agent, so that the overall density of the molecular sieve honeycomb module is reduced, the specific surface area of the molecular sieve module is increased, and the contact adsorption of waste gas components and the molecular sieve is facilitated.
A sample pugging step: adding the weighed surfactant, continuously stirring, putting the uniformly stirred mud-shaped blank into a mud mill, repeatedly mixing and extruding to obtain the well-mixed mud material, and controlling the temperature of the mud material to be
Figure BDA0002855951450000031
Coarse smelting is repeated for 5 times, and vacuum degree is
Figure BDA0002855951450000032
An extrusion molding step: and (3) putting the smelted pug into a low-pressure vacuum extruder for molding and extruding to obtain a wet blank.
And (3) low-temperature drying: and (3) placing the wet green body in a low-temperature drying environment, drying to remove excessive water, and reducing the water content of the wet green body to 18%.
And (3) low-temperature foaming step: and (3) foaming the wet blank at a low temperature of 80-90 ℃, keeping the temperature for 24h, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain a blank containing the naturally air-dried foam.
And (3) calcining: and (3) calcining the blank at high temperature to break the foaming body in the heating process to form more pore structures, keeping the temperature for 6 hours, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain the light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module.
The invention relates to a light honeycomb molecular sieve prepared by combining a foaming principle on the basis of honeycomb forming of the molecular sieve. Based on the influence of temperature and humidity on a molecular sieve material in an extrusion process, the problems of easiness in drying and cracking of a module, deformation of appearance, uneven wall thickness and the like in a preparation process exist. The invention mixes the molecular sieve, the adhesive, the foaming agent and the like for the first time, and obtains the honeycomb molecular sieve purification module with light weight, large specific surface and developed pore structure by optimizing the extrusion conditions and adopting the processes of low-pressure extrusion, low-temperature drying and high-temperature program calcination.
As an embodiment, the stirring time in the sample preliminary mixing step is 20 minutes, and the temperature is controlled to be 30 ℃.
As an embodiment, the sample is stirred and kneaded in the pugging step
Figure BDA0002855951450000041
The temperature is controlled to be 35 ℃, and the stirring speed is 50 r/min.
As an embodiment, in the extrusion molding step, the temperature is controlled to be 30 ℃ during extrusion, the extrusion rate is controlled to be 20mm/s, and the extrusion pressure is controlled to be
Figure BDA0002855951450000042
In one embodiment, the low-temperature drying step is performed at a temperature of 30 + -5 deg.C and a humidity of 30 + -5 deg.C
Figure BDA0002855951450000043
The wind speed is lower than 2m/s, and the light is avoided; controlling the water loss rate of the wet blank to be 0.5%/d, ventilating once every 4 hours
Figure BDA0002855951450000044
In one embodiment, in the calcination step, the temperature is raised from room temperature to 550 ℃ at a rate of 3 ℃/min, and the temperature is kept at 550 ℃ for 6 h.
As an embodiment, the clay is 1250 mesh calcined kaolin.
In one embodiment, the foaming agent is one or more of sodium carboxymethylcellulose and soybean meal.
As an implementation mode, the surfactant comprises water, glycerol, polyethylene glycol and a silica sol solution, and the surfactant comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 70-80% of water, 10-15% of silica sol and 5-10% of glycerin and polyethylene glycol. Water, glycerol, polyethylene glycol are surface active.
Firstly, mixing a plurality of binders, a molecular sieve and a foaming agent for pugging; and secondly, low-pressure extrusion molding is adopted, the mixture is placed for aging and then is dried at low temperature to remove excessive moisture, and finally, the mixture is calcined at high temperature through a program to obtain the lightweight honeycomb molecular sieve purification module with a strong framework structure, high mechanical strength, developed pore structure and large specific surface area.
Example 1:
(1) a sample initial mixing step: 40kg of molecular sieve raw material, 5.0kg of 1250-mesh calcined kaolin powder, 0.5kg of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 1.0kg of foaming agent are put into a mixer to be stirred and mixed uniformly for 20 minutes, and the temperature is controlled at 30 ℃.
(2) A sample pugging step: 30.0kg of water and 0.6kg of glycerin and polyethylene glycol, 0.2kg of a silica sol solution were added to the above (1) at a rate of 5 kg/min, and the mixture was further kneaded with stirring
Figure BDA0002855951450000045
Controlling the temperature at 35 ℃, stirringThe stirring speed is 50 r/min. The uniformly stirred mud-shaped blank is put into a mud mixer for repeated mixing and extrusion, and the temperature of the mud is controlled
Figure BDA0002855951450000051
Coarse smelting is repeated for 5 times, and vacuum degree is
Figure BDA0002855951450000052
(3) An extrusion molding step: and (3) putting the smelted pug into a low-pressure vacuum extruder for molding extrusion, wherein the extrusion temperature is controlled to be 30 ℃, the extrusion speed is 20mm/s, and the extrusion pressure is 30 MPa. (extrusion die external dimension: 100mm gamma 100mm square specification, pore structure hexagonal, aperture 3mm, wall thickness 1mm, green body cutting length 150 mm.)
(4) And (3) low-temperature drying: controlling the temperature to 30 +/-5 ℃ and maintaining the humidity
Figure BDA0002855951450000053
The wind speed is lower than 2m/s, the green body is protected from light, and the water loss rate of the wet green body is controlled to be 0.5%/d. Ventilating at intervals of 4 hours each time
Figure BDA0002855951450000054
The water content of the sample is reduced to 18%, and the sample is wetted to obtain a blank.
(5) And (3) low-temperature foaming step: and (3) foaming the wet blank at a low temperature of 80-90 ℃ for 24h, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain a naturally air-dried foam.
(6) And (3) calcining: and (3) calcining the blank in the step (5), heating the blank at a heating rate of 3 ℃/min, and carrying out programmed calcination at room temperature to 550 ℃, so that the foaming body is broken in the heating process to form more pore structures, keeping the temperature of 550 ℃ for 6h, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain the lightweight honeycomb molecular sieve purification module. The mechanical strength of the material is 1.77MPa, a sample is taken and 300mg is taken, the degassing temperature is 200 ℃, the degassing time is 300min, the ambient temperature is 20 ℃, and the specific surface area is tested to be 1322.1740m2The test is shown in figure 2 and tables 1, 2 and 3, wherein the compression strength (internal self-test) of the material is shown in table 1, and the specific surface test node of the BET multipoint method is shown in table 2Table 3 shows the results of the BJH pore size volume analysis.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002855951450000055
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002855951450000056
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0002855951450000061
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a preparation method of light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module, is characterized in that, comprises: 样品初混步骤:按以下重量百分比称取各原料:分子筛原粉60%-80%,粘结剂 25%-15%,表面活性剂 10%-3%,发泡剂5%-2%;将称取的分子筛原粉、粘结剂、发泡剂放入混料机中进行搅拌混料至均匀,其中粘结剂为粘土;Sample initial mixing step: weigh each raw material according to the following weight percentages: molecular sieve original powder 60%-80%, binder 25%-15%, surfactant 10%-3%, foaming agent 5%-2%; Put the weighed molecular sieve original powder, binder and foaming agent into the mixer and stir and mix until uniform, wherein the binder is clay; 样品练泥步骤:再加入称取的表面活性剂继续搅拌,将搅拌均匀后成泥状的坯料投入炼泥机中进行反复的混合挤出,得到炼好的泥料,泥料温度控制为20〜30 ℃,粗炼反复5次,抽真空,真空度为10〜15 KPa;Steps of mud refining the sample: add the weighed surfactant and continue to stir, and put the mud-like billet into the mud mill for repeated mixing and extrusion to obtain a good mud, and the mud temperature is controlled to 20 ~30 ℃, the roughing is repeated 5 times, and the vacuum is evacuated, and the vacuum degree is 10~15 KPa; 挤出成型步骤:将炼好的泥料放入低压真空挤出机中进行成型挤出,得到湿润坯体;Extrusion molding step: put the refined mud into a low-pressure vacuum extruder for molding and extrusion to obtain a wet green body; 低温干燥步骤:将湿润坯体置于低温干燥的环境下,干燥去除多余水分,将湿润坯体的含水率降低至18%;Low temperature drying step: place the wet green body in a low temperature drying environment, dry to remove excess water, and reduce the moisture content of the wet green body to 18%; 低温发泡步骤:将湿润坯体进行低温发泡,温度80- 90 ℃,恒温24h后,自然冷却至室温,得到包含自然风干后发泡体的坯料;Low-temperature foaming step: low-temperature foaming is carried out on the wet green body, the temperature is 80-90 ° C, and after constant temperature for 24 hours, it is naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a billet containing the naturally air-dried foam body; 煅烧步骤:将坯料进行高温煅烧,使得升温过程中发泡体破裂,形成更多孔隙结构,恒温6h后,自然冷却至室温,得到轻质蜂窝分子筛。Calcination step: the billet is calcined at high temperature, so that the foam is broken during the heating process to form more pore structures, and after 6 hours of constant temperature, it is naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a lightweight honeycomb molecular sieve. 2.如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,样品初混步骤中搅拌时间为20分钟,温度控制为30℃。2 . The method for preparing a light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module according to claim 1 , wherein in the initial mixing step of the sample, the stirring time is 20 minutes, and the temperature is controlled to be 30° C. 3 . 3. 如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,样品练泥步骤中搅拌捏合20〜30min,温度控制为35 ℃,搅拌转速50r/min。3. the preparation method of the light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in the sample mud refining step, stirring and kneading is 20~30min, and temperature is controlled to be 35 ℃, and stirring speed is 50r/min. 4. 如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,挤出成型步骤中,挤出时温度控制为30℃,挤出速率20 mm/s,挤出压力1〜30 MPa。4. the preparation method of the light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in extrusion molding step, temperature during extrusion is controlled to be 30 ℃, extrusion rate 20 mm/s, extrusion pressure 1 ~30MPa. 5. 如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,低温干燥步骤中,温度控制为30 ± 5℃,湿度保持为75 %〜85 %,风速低于2m/s,避光;控制湿润坯体的失水速率为0.5 % /d,间隔4小时通风一次,每次10〜20min。5. the preparation method of light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in low temperature drying step, temperature is controlled to be 30 ± 5 ℃, and humidity is kept as 75%~85%, and wind speed is lower than 2m/ s, avoid light; control the water loss rate of the wet green body to be 0.5%/d, and ventilate once every 4 hours, 10~20min each time. 6. 如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,煅烧步骤中,升温速率为3℃/min,由室温升温至550 ℃煅烧,550 ℃恒温6h。6. The method for preparing a lightweight honeycomb molecular sieve purification module according to claim 1, wherein in the calcination step, the heating rate is 3°C/min, the temperature is raised from room temperature to 550°C for calcination, and the temperature is kept at 550°C for 6 hours. 7.如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,粘土为1250目煅烧高岭土。7. The method for preparing a light honeycomb molecular sieve purification module according to claim 1, wherein the clay is 1250 mesh calcined kaolin. 8.如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,发泡剂为羧甲基纤维素钠、大豆粉中的一种或多种。8 . The method for preparing a lightweight cellular molecular sieve purification module according to claim 1 , wherein the foaming agent is one or more of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and soybean flour. 9 . 9.如权利要求1所述的轻质蜂窝分子筛净化模块的制备方法,其特征在于,表面活性剂由水、甘油、聚乙二醇、硅溶胶溶液组成,表面活性剂各组成质量百分比为:水占比70%-80%,硅溶胶占比10%-15%、甘油和聚乙二醇共占比5%-10%。9. the preparation method of the lightweight cellular molecular sieve purification module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, surfactant is made up of water, glycerol, polyethylene glycol, silica sol solution, and each composition mass percentage of surfactant is: Water accounts for 70%-80%, silica sol accounts for 10%-15%, and glycerol and polyethylene glycol account for 5%-10%.
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