CN112754343A

CN112754343A - Toilet capable of switching squatting state

Info

Publication number: CN112754343A
Application number: CN202110119929.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何耀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of toilets, and adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a closestool of changeable squatting state, includes the squatting pan, the top of squatting pan is equipped with the toilet seat device that can rotate, the toilet seat device includes the mount pad, it is connected with the mounting panel to rotate on the mount pad, the middle part of mounting panel is equipped with the toilet bowl, the lower part of mounting panel is equipped with the supporting component who is used for supporting the mounting panel. When the closestool is used, the mounting seat can be fixed on a wall after the height is adjusted, the closestool is arranged on the mounting plate, and the installation plate is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, so that the closestool can be flatly placed by rotating the mounting plate, and sitting-type defecation can be realized under the supporting action of the supporting component; when the mounting plate is rotated reversely, the pedestal pan can be folded, and a user can use the squatting pan to realize squatting for the toilet; simple structure, practicality are strong.

Description

Toilet capable of switching squatting state

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of toilets, in particular to a toilet capable of switching squatting states.

Background

The toilet bowl is divided into a squatting type toilet bowl and a sitting type toilet bowl. The toilet bowl comprises a seat body with a certain height and a water tank, and a user sits on the seat body to go to the toilet. The squatting type toilet comprises a toilet body embedded on the ground and pedal parts extending outwards from two sides of the toilet body, and two feet of a user step on the pedal parts at two sides respectively to squat for a toilet.

In practical application, for example, patients with leg injuries or the old and other people are inconvenient to use the squatting pan, so that the squatting pan is needed to be used in a toilet. And only one type of toilet is usually arranged in the same toilet, so that a single toilet needs to be designed, and the defects of poor convenience, low space utilization rate and the like exist. In order to solve the above problems, in the prior art, two types of toilets are combined to realize switching between two functions; the existing toilet stool of the type has relatively complex structure and high cost, and is not beneficial to popularization.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a closestool capable of switching squatting states, which has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a closestool of changeable squatting state, includes the squatting pan, the top of squatting pan is equipped with the toilet seat device that can rotate, the toilet seat device includes the mount pad, it is connected with the mounting panel to rotate on the mount pad, the middle part of mounting panel is equipped with the toilet bowl, the lower part of mounting panel is equipped with the supporting component who is used for supporting the mounting panel.

Preferably, the top of the toilet bowl is hinged with a cover plate.

Preferably, the support assembly comprises a rigid ring arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the lower surface of the rigid ring is movably connected with a plurality of support rods.

Preferably, the number of the support rods is two, the support rods are of a U-shaped structure, two ends of each support rod are hinged to the lower surface of the rigid ring, and a limit belt is arranged between the two support rods.

Preferably, an L-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of one side of the mounting seat, one end of the mounting plate is placed in the L-shaped groove, rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate, and limiting holes for inserting the rotating shafts are formed in the L-shaped groove; the mounting structure is characterized in that an annular groove communicated with the limiting hole is formed in the end portion of the mounting seat, the end portion of the rotating shaft extends into the annular groove, and a limiting assembly used for preventing the mounting plate from toppling over is arranged in the annular groove.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting sleeve clamped in the annular groove, a first spine is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting sleeve, a locking sleeve is arranged in the limiting sleeve, a second spine corresponding to the first spine is arranged on the outer side wall of the locking sleeve, a through hole is formed in the rotating shaft in the locking sleeve, a connecting rod is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode, two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on the connecting rod between the locking sleeve and the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the axis of the through hole is parallel to the radial line of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the other end of the mounting plate is connected with a locking and fixing piece for fixing the mounting plate after being overturned.

The beneficial effects of the invention are concentrated and expressed as follows: the invention can change the state of the closestool according to the use requirement of a user, can adopt squatting toilet or sitting toilet, and has simple structure and strong practicability. Specifically, when the closestool is used, the mounting seat can be fixed on a wall after the height of the mounting seat is adjusted, the closestool is arranged on the mounting plate, and the installation plate is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, so that the closestool can be flatly placed by rotating the mounting plate, and sitting-type defecation is realized under the supporting action of the supporting assembly; when the mounting plate is rotated reversely, the pedestal pan can be folded, and a user can use the squatting pan to realize squatting for the toilet; simple structure, practicality are strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of the structure shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of another embodiment of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings: 0. a wall surface; 1. a squatting pan; 2. a mounting seat; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a toilet bowl; 5. a cover plate; 6. a rigid ring; 7. a support bar; 8. a limiting band; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. an annular groove; 11. a limiting sleeve; 12. a first spine; 13. a locking sleeve; 14. a second spine; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a spring; 17. locking the connector; 18. a locking seat; 19. a water tank; 20. a protrusion; 21. and (6) positioning a groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in figure 1, the closestool capable of switching squatting states comprises a squatting pan 1, wherein the squatting pan 1 is embedded under the ground of a toilet, a water tank 19 is arranged on the side wall of the toilet, a toilet seat device capable of rotating is arranged above the squatting pan 1 and comprises a mounting seat 2, the mounting seat 2 can be mounted on a wall with one side of a water tank 19 by using tools such as bolts, the height of the mounting seat 2 is adaptively set according to different use heights of adults or children, the mounting seat 2 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 3, the middle part of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a toilet bowl 4, the toilet bowl 4 is made of corrosion-resistant light material, the structure of the water closet is the same as that of the existing water closet 4, a flushing water pipe of the water closet 4 and a flushing water pipe of the squatting pan 1 are communicated with a water tank 19, the three parts can be communicated by adopting a three-way valve, and a supporting component for supporting the mounting plate 3 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate 3; in fig. 1, the mounting plate 3 is rotated clockwise, the toilet bowl 4 can be put down, and sitting type toilet can be realized under the supporting action of the supporting component; the mounting plate 3 is rotated anticlockwise, the toilet bowl 4 can be folded, and at the moment, the user can use the squatting pan 1 to realize squatting as a toilet.

Further, the top of the toilet bowl 4 is hinged with a cover plate 5 for covering the opening of the toilet bowl 4.

Further, the supporting component comprises a rigid ring 6 arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the mounting plate 3, the rigid ring 6 can be a metal ring or vulcanized rubber, and has good supporting performance, the lower surface of the rigid ring 6 is movably connected with a plurality of supporting rods 7, the supporting rods 7 are metal rods, in the embodiment, the two supporting rods 7 are preferably adopted, the supporting rods 7 are in a U-shaped structure, the two supporting rods 7 are distributed at the left side and the right side of the figure 1, two ends of each supporting rod 7 are hinged to the lower surface of the rigid ring 6, and a limiting belt 8 is arranged between the two supporting rods 7; therefore, in the supporting state, the two support rods 7 are supported in a splayed shape and are pulled and limited by the limiting belts 8.

Example two

The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: as shown in fig. 2-4, in order to prevent the mounting plate 3 from falling down after the mounting plate 3 is received, a locking fixing member for fixing the mounting plate 3 after being turned over is connected to the other end of the mounting plate 3, the locking fixing member includes a locking connector 17 and a locking seat 18, the locking seat 18 is fixed on the wall, the locking connector 17 is inserted into the locking seat 18 to form a locking fit, and the locking connector 17 and the locking seat 18 can be unlocked manually, and the specific structures of the two are not shown in the drawings; secondly, the locking and fixing piece can also adopt a hook structure and the like.

Further, in the process of folding and unfolding the mounting plate 3, if a user carelessly falls off the mounting plate 3 to cause a smashing accident, in order to avoid the situation, an L-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of one side of the mounting seat 2, one end of the mounting plate 3 is placed in the L-shaped groove, rotating shafts 9 are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate 3, and limiting holes for inserting the rotating shafts 9 are formed in the L-shaped groove; the end part of the mounting seat 2 is provided with an annular groove 10 communicated with the limiting hole, the end part of the rotating shaft 9 extends into the annular groove 10, and a limiting component for preventing the mounting plate 3 from toppling over is arranged in the annular groove 10.

Specifically, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting sleeve 11 clamped in an annular groove 10, a protrusion 20 can be arranged on the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 11, a positioning groove 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove 10, the protrusion 20 is inserted into the positioning groove 21, a first spine 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting sleeve 11, a locking sleeve 13 is arranged in the limiting sleeve 11, a second spine 14 corresponding to the first spine 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the locking sleeve 13, a through hole is arranged on a rotating shaft 9 positioned in the locking sleeve 13, a connecting rod 15 penetrates through the through hole, two ends of the connecting rod 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking sleeve 13, and a spring 16 is sleeved on each connecting rod 15 between the locking sleeve 13 and the rotating shaft 9; when the fixing device is used, if the fixing device accidentally falls off, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to further drive the locking sleeve 13 to rotate, and due to the fact that the rotating speed during falling is relatively high, the centrifugal force generated by the locking sleeve 13 is high, the second thorns 14 on the locking sleeve 13 are clamped on the first thorns 12 at the moment, and after the second thorns 14 are clamped on the first thorns 12, the springs 16 cannot reset under the action of friction force, so that the mounting plate 3 can be prevented from continuously rotating, and the occurrence of injury accidents is avoided; when the mounting plate 3 needs to be lowered continuously, an upward thrust is applied to the mounting plate 3, the locking sleeve 13 is reset under the reset action of the spring 16, and the mounting plate 3 can be lowered continuously.

Further, in order to improve the sensitivity of the mounting plate 3 in rotating when the mounting plate 3 falls off, the better way is that the axis of the through hole is parallel to the radial line of the rotating shaft 9, that is, the rotation of the locking sleeve 13 and the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 are not on the same axial line, and the toilet can be normally put down only under uniform rotation, thereby improving the use safety of the toilet.

Further, in this embodiment, the discharge pipe of the toilet bowl 4 and the discharge pipe of the squatting pan 1 may be connected by a tee pipe, and the two pipes are separated, so that a new pipe needs to be opened on the ground. Secondly, in order to avoid opening a new pipeline on the ground, the drainage pipeline of the toilet bowl 4 can be directly put into the squatting pan 1 and discharged from the squatting pan 1.

It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned embodiments of the method are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and elements referred to are not necessarily required in this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a closestool of changeable state of squatting which characterized in that: including squatting pan (1), the top of squatting pan (1) is equipped with and carries out the toilet seat device that rotates, the toilet seat device includes mount pad (2), it is connected with mounting panel (3) to rotate on mount pad (2), the middle part of mounting panel (3) is equipped with toilet bowl (4), the lower part of mounting panel (3) is equipped with the supporting component who is used for supporting mounting panel (3).

2. A toilet switchable between squat and squat conditions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the toilet bowl (4) is hinged with a cover plate (5).

3. A toilet switchable between squat and squat conditions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component comprises a rigid ring (6) arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the mounting plate (3), and the lower surface of the rigid ring (6) is movably connected with a plurality of supporting rods (7).

4. A toilet switchable between squat and squat conditions as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two supporting rods (7) are of U-shaped structures, the two ends of each supporting rod (7) are hinged to the lower surface of the rigid ring (6), and a limiting belt (8) is arranged between the two supporting rods (7).

5. A toilet switchable between squat and squat conditions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an L-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of one side of the mounting seat (2), one end of the mounting plate (3) is placed in the L-shaped groove, rotating shafts (9) are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate (3), and limiting holes for inserting the rotating shafts (9) are formed in the L-shaped groove; the mounting structure is characterized in that an annular groove (10) communicated with the limiting hole is formed in the end portion of the mounting seat (2), the end portion of the rotating shaft (9) extends into the annular groove (10), and a limiting assembly used for preventing the mounting plate (3) from toppling over is arranged in the annular groove (10).

6. A toilet switchable between squat and squat conditions as claimed in claim 5, wherein: spacing subassembly is including card stop collar (11) of establishing in ring channel (10), be equipped with first thorn (12) on the inside wall of stop collar (11), be equipped with locking collar (13) in stop collar (11), be equipped with on the lateral wall of locking collar (13) and prick (14) with first thorn (12) corresponding second, be equipped with the through-hole on axis of rotation (9) that are located locking collar (13), wear to be equipped with connecting rod (15) in the through-hole, the both ends fixed connection of connecting rod (15) is on the inner wall of locking collar (13), all overlap on connecting rod (15) between locking collar (13) and axis of rotation (9) and be equipped with spring (16).

7. A toilet switchable between squat and squat conditions as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the axis of the through hole is parallel to the radial line of the rotating shaft (9).

8. A toilet switchable between squat and squat conditions as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the other end of the mounting plate (3) is connected with a locking and fixing piece for fixing the mounting plate (3) after being overturned.