CN112753607B

CN112753607B - Cage is bred in prevention and control of poultry disease

Info

Publication number: CN112753607B
Application number: CN202110120140.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯昕炜
Original assignee: Tarim University
Current assignee: Tarim University
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-28
Also published as: CN112753607A

Abstract

The utility model provides a cage is bred in poultry disease prevention and control, including breeding the cage, there is first guide rail top surface in breeding the cage, connect first electric slider on the first guide rail, first multistage electric telescopic handle of first electric slider bottom surface installation, first multistage electric telescopic handle's expansion end has first drum, there is the liquid device that supplies to first multistage electric telescopic handle side, there is the sphere in first drum side to spout medicine protector, first drum lower extreme has an oblique section of thick bamboo, there is the valve structure in the oblique section of thick bamboo, there is the net that separates below breeding the cage inside, there is the third through-hole at a distance from net one side top surface, there is the conveyer belt subassembly third through-hole below. According to the invention, through the automatic positioning, induced feeding, independent isolation atomization treatment, movement prevention auxiliary defecation and automatic conveying of the device on sick poultry, compared with manual operation, the working efficiency of prevention and control on the sick poultry is improved, the working environment of workers is improved, the influence on normal poultry is greatly reduced, the life of the normal poultry is not influenced, and the liquid medicine can be ensured to completely act on the sick poultry.

Description

Cage is bred in prevention and control of poultry disease

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation cages, and particularly relates to a poultry disease prevention and control cultivation cage.

Background

The death amount of poultry caused by various reasons in China is increased year by year, so that environmental pollution and hidden health hazards are concerned, particularly, in recent years, serious epidemic situations such as avian influenza, foot and mouth disease, mad cow disease, swine streptococcicosis and the like frequently appear and prevail at home and abroad, great threat is formed to human health, and a series of public health problems are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a poultry disease prevention and control breeding cage, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a poultry disease prevention and control breeding cage comprises a breeding cage, wherein a first guide rail is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the breeding cage, a first electric slide block is connected on the first guide rail in a sliding manner, a second guide rail is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first electric slide block, a second electric slide block is connected on the second guide rail in a sliding manner, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are mutually vertical, a first multi-stage electric telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the second electric slide block, a first cylinder with an opening at the lower end is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod, a liquid supply device is arranged on the side surface of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod and is communicated with the first cylinder, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the first cylinder in a sealing manner, a spherical pesticide spraying protection device is arranged on the side surface of the first cylinder, a plurality of feed holes are arranged on the lower side surface of the first cylinder corresponding to the partition plate in an annular manner, feed boxes are arranged outside the feed holes and are fixedly connected with the first cylinder through second connecting rods, an inclined cylinder with an opening at the upper end is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first cylinder, the upper end of the inclined cylinder is connected and communicated with the lower end of the first cylinder, a valve structure is arranged in the inclined cylinder, a discharge hole is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the inclined cylinder, the valve structure can control the speed and the quantity of solid feed entering from the feed hole when the solid feed is discharged from the discharge hole, a second cylinder with an opening at the lower end is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the inclined cylinder, a bowl is fixedly arranged below the side surface of the second cylinder corresponding to the discharge hole, a third motor is fixedly arranged in the second cylinder, a first wire wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the third motor, a cross shaft is connected with a bearing below the inner part of the second cylinder, a second wire wheel is rotatably sleeved on the cross shaft, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the second wire wheel and the cross shaft, a transverse plate is arranged on the side surface of the cross shaft, the end part of the transverse shaft is fixedly connected with the transverse shaft, a second rectangular notch is formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower part of the second cylinder, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the transverse plate, the top surface of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a second arc-shaped plate with the upper part inclining outwards, the bottom surface of the vertical plate is provided with a first rectangular notch, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the vertical plate are sequentially provided with rectangular grooves in a staggered manner, the top surface of the first rectangular notch penetrates through two vertical rods which are symmetrical front and back, the vertical rods are rotationally connected with the vertical plate, first baffle plates are arranged in the rectangular grooves, the first baffle plates are sequentially fixedly sleeved on the two vertical rods in a staggered manner, torsional springs are arranged at the joints of the vertical rods and the vertical plate, the lower ends of the vertical rods are fixedly sleeved with third wire wheels, rigid ropes are connected between the first wire wheels and the second wire wheels, two ends of the rigid ropes are fixedly connected with the first wire wheels and the second wire wheels, elastic ropes are connected between the second wire wheels and the third wire wheels, the upper part of the vertical plate is provided with a cavity, the upper ends of the vertical rods are positioned in the cavity, pistons are arranged in a sealed manner in the cavity, the bottom surface of the pistons are fixedly provided with two internal thread pipes which are arranged symmetrically left and right, the threads are matched with the corresponding internal thread pipes, the side surface of the second arc-shaped plate is provided with a fourth through hole, the convex side of the second arc-shaped plate corresponds to the position of a fourth through hole for fixedly and hermetically installing an elastic air bag, the concave side of the second arc-shaped plate corresponds to the position of the fourth through hole for fixedly and hermetically installing an annular sealing ring, the elastic air bag is connected and communicated with the cavity through an air pipe, a separation net is fixedly installed below the inner part of the breeding cage, the top surface of one side of the separation net is provided with a third through hole, an elastic ring is arranged in the third through hole, elastic cloth is fixedly installed between the side surface of the elastic ring and the inner wall of the third through hole, a plurality of third sleeves are sleeved on the elastic ring along the annular uniform rotation at equal intervals, a torsional spring is installed at the joint of the third sleeves and the elastic ring, the fan-shaped plates are fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the third sleeves, the side surfaces of the adjacent fan-shaped plates are in contact fit, a self-powered conveyor belt assembly is installed below the third through hole, the lower part of the side surface of the breeding cage is provided with a fifth through hole, and one side of the conveyor belt assembly passes through hole and is positioned outside the breeding cage.

The poultry disease prevention and control breeding cage comprises a sliding sleeve, the upper part of the side surface of a first cylinder is connected with the sliding sleeve in a sliding way, the side surface of the first cylinder is fixedly provided with second electric telescopic rods in a bilateral symmetry way, the movable end of each second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding sleeve, a first through hole is formed in the side surface of the first cylinder corresponding to the upper part of a partition plate, the side surface of the first cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a first sleeve, the side surface of the first sleeve is rotatably sleeved with a second sleeve, a first annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the first sleeve corresponding to the first through hole, a second annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the second sleeve, a second through hole is formed in the side surface of the first sleeve, the first annular groove and the second annular groove are communicated through the second through hole, the side surface of the second sleeve is evenly hinged with a plurality of arc pipes along the annular shape, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner concave surfaces of the arc pipes at equal intervals, the upper parts of the arc pipes are communicated with the lower parts of the corresponding second sleeves through hoses, the upper portion of the left side and the right side of the second sleeve are hinged with a third electric telescopic rod, the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod is hinged with the side of the corresponding arc tube, the side of the first sleeve is hinged with a plurality of first arc plates along the ring shape, the upper portion of the convex side of each first arc plate is hinged with a first connecting rod on the side of the first sleeve, the plurality of first arc plates are folded to form a closed spherical shell, the support is fixedly installed on the side of the first sleeve, a second motor is fixedly installed on the support, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor, a second gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the side of the second sleeve, the second gear is meshed with a second gear ring, and the second electric telescopic rod, the third electric telescopic rod and the second motor are all connected with a controller.

According to the poultry disease prevention and control breeding cage, the liquid supply device comprises the mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side face of the fixing portion of the first multistage electric telescopic rod, the liquid supply box is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of the mounting plate, the bottom face of the liquid supply box is connected with the liquid supply pipe, the top face of the first cylinder is provided with the liquid supply hole, and the lower end of the liquid supply pipe is hermetically connected and communicated with the liquid supply hole.

According to the poultry disease prevention and control breeding cage, the first motor is fixedly installed on the side face of the second electric sliding block, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, the first gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the fixing rod of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod, the first gear ring is meshed with the first gear, and the first motor is connected with the controller.

According to the poultry disease prevention and control breeding cage, the valve structure comprises the inclined shaft, the side face of the lower portion of the inclined cylinder penetrates through the inclined shaft, the inclined shaft is connected with the inclined cylinder bearing, four second baffle plates are uniformly and fixedly installed on the side face, located in the inclined cylinder, of the inclined shaft along the annular shape, a gap exists between the side face of each second baffle plate and the inner wall of the inclined cylinder, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the inclined shaft, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on the side face of the inclined cylinder, a fourth gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the fourth motor and meshed with the third gear, and the fourth motor is connected with the controller.

The invention has the advantages that: when the device works, a user firstly observes the position of sick poultry in the breeding cage, then controls the first electric slide block to slide along the first guide rail and the second electric slide block to move right above the sick poultry, then controls the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod to extend to enable the sick poultry to be positioned in the spherical pesticide spraying protection device, when the sick poultry need to be fed with pesticide, liquid pesticide is guided into the first cylinder through the liquid supply device, atomized liquid pesticide is sprayed to the sick poultry through the spherical pesticide spraying protection device, meanwhile, the feed in the pesticide box is input into the first cylinder through the feed hole, the feed entering the inclined cylinder from the lower end of the first cylinder is discharged from the discharge hole at a fixed quantity and fixed speed under the action of the valve structure, the sound generated by collision between the feed falling into the bowl and the inner wall of the bowl can attract the sick poultry, and when the sick poultry begin to take food, the fifth motor is controlled to start, the first wire wheel rotates to enable the rigid rope to drive the second wire wheel to rotate, the rotation of the second wire wheel enables the elastic rope to be stretched, the tension of the elastic rope is smaller than the force of a torsion spring between the vertical rod and the vertical plate, therefore, the vertical rod cannot rotate, the transverse shaft rotates to drive the transverse plate to rotate, the transverse plate, the vertical plate and the second arc-shaped plate all rotate around the transverse shaft, the second rectangular notch ensures that the transverse plate can rotate smoothly, when the side surface of the vertical plate rotates to the lower side of a sick bird, the rotating force of the second wire wheel exceeds the force of the torsion spring between the transverse shaft and the transverse shaft along with the continuous rotation of the motor, the force of the second wire wheel rotating to stretch the elastic rope exceeds the force of the torsion spring between the vertical rod and the vertical plate, the vertical rod rotates to drive corresponding baffle plates to rotate, the baffles on the two vertical rods can clamp the neck of the sick bird, the sick bird is prevented from rotating randomly when the sick bird receives treatment, and the sole of the sick bird leaves the separation net due to the vertical plate and the second arc-shaped plate upwards supporting the sick bird, the spherical pesticide spraying protection device can completely cover the sick poultry, when the second arc-shaped plate rotates to the tail part of the sick poultry, the annular sealing ring covers the defecation part of the sick poultry, when the third wire wheel rotates to drive the vertical rod to rotate, the upper end of the vertical rod drives the internal threaded pipe to move up and down, when the piston moves down, air in the fourth through hole enters the cavity through the air pipe, the pressure in the fourth through hole is reduced, and the defecation of sick poultry can be assisted, then the first electric slide block and the second electric slide block are controlled to slide, the spherical pesticide spraying protection device is moved to a third through hole, the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend, the elastic ring is extruded and spread, the fan-shaped plate and the corresponding third sleeve rotate downwards, the spherical pesticide spraying protection device can penetrate through the third through hole, then opening the spherical pesticide spraying protection device to enable sick poultry to fall on the conveyor belt assembly, and finally conveying the sick poultry out of the breeding cage from the fourth through hole; the poultry disease prevention and control device is ingenious in design and diverse in function, can be used for automatically positioning sick poultry, inducing feeding, independently isolating atomization treatment, preventing movement, assisting defecation and automatically conveying the sick poultry, improves the work efficiency of the sick poultry prevention and control and the working environment of workers compared with manual operation, greatly reduces the influence on normal poultry, effectively prevents disease infection among the poultry, cannot influence the life of the normal poultry, and can ensure that liquid medicine completely acts on the sick poultry, so that waste of the liquid medicine is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving nip of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction A of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the view of FIG. 2 taken along line B; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the view of FIG. 1 taken along line C; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 2; FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of section II of FIG. 2; FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of section III of FIG. 2; fig. 9 is a state diagram of the use of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A poultry disease prevention and control cultivation cage comprises a cultivation cage 75, a first guide rail 1 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the cultivation cage 75, a first electric slide block 2 is slidably connected on the first guide rail 1, a second guide rail 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the first electric slide block 2, a second electric slide block 4 is slidably connected on the second guide rail 3, the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 3 are mutually vertical, a first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5 is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the second electric slide block 4, a first cylinder 6 with an opening at the lower end is fixedly installed at the movable end of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5, a liquid supply device is installed on the side surface of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5 and communicated with the first cylinder 6, a partition plate 12 is fixedly installed in the first cylinder 6 in a sealing way, a spherical pesticide spraying protection device is installed on the side surface of the first cylinder 6, a plurality of feed holes 26 are formed on the side surface of the first cylinder 6 corresponding to the lower part of the partition plate 12 along an annular shape, a feed box 39 is arranged outside the feed holes 26, the feed box 39 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 6 through a second connecting rod 40, the lower end of the first cylinder 6 is fixedly provided with an inclined cylinder 27 with an opening at the upper end, the upper end of the inclined cylinder 27 is connected and communicated with the lower end of the first cylinder 6, a valve structure is arranged in the inclined cylinder 27, the side surface of the lower end of the inclined cylinder 27 is provided with a feed hole 28, the valve structure can control the speed and the quantity of solid feed entering from the feed hole 26 when the solid feed is discharged from the feed hole 28, the lower end surface of the inclined cylinder 27 is fixedly provided with a second cylinder 29 with an opening at the lower end, the lower part of the side surface of the second cylinder 29 is correspondingly and fixedly provided with a bowl 30 below the feed hole 28, a third motor 51 is fixedly arranged in the second cylinder 29, a first wire wheel 52 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the third motor 51, a cross shaft 53 is connected with a bearing at the lower part in the second cylinder, a second wire wheel 54 is rotatably sleeved on the cross shaft 53, a torsional spring is arranged at the joint of the second wire wheel 54 and the cross shaft 53, a transverse plate 55 is arranged on the side surface of the transverse shaft 53, the end part of the transverse plate 55 is fixedly connected with the transverse shaft 53, the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower part of the second cylinder 29 are provided with second rectangular notches 73, the top surface of the transverse plate 55 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 56, the top surface of the vertical plate 56 is fixedly provided with a second arc-shaped plate 57 with the upper part inclined outwards, the bottom surface of the vertical plate 56 is provided with first rectangular notches 58, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the vertical plate 56 are sequentially provided with rectangular grooves 60 in a staggered manner, the top surface of each first rectangular notch 58 penetrates through two vertical rods 61 which are symmetrical front and back, the vertical rods 61 are rotatably connected with the vertical plate 56, first baffle plates 62 are respectively arranged in the rectangular grooves 60 in a staggered manner and fixedly sleeved on the two vertical rods 61, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the vertical rod 61 and the vertical plate 56, a third wire wheel 63 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the vertical rod 61, a rigid rope 64 is connected between the first wire wheel 52 and the second wire wheel 54, the two ends of the rigid rope 64 are fixedly connected with the first wire wheel 52 and the second wire wheel 54, an elastic rope 65 is connected between the second wire wheel 54 and the third wire wheel 63, a cavity 66 is arranged at the upper part of the vertical plate 56, the upper end of the vertical rod 61 is positioned in the cavity 66, a piston 67 is arranged in the cavity 66 in a sealing way, two internal threaded pipes 68 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the piston 67 in a bilateral symmetry way, the upper end of the vertical rod 61 is provided with threads which are matched with the corresponding internal threaded pipes 68 in a threaded way, a fourth through hole 69 is arranged on the side surface of the second arc-shaped plate 57, an elastic air bag 70 is fixedly and hermetically arranged on the convex surface side of the second arc-shaped plate 57 corresponding to the fourth through hole 69, an annular sealing ring 71 is fixedly and hermetically arranged on the concave surface side of the second arc-shaped plate 57 corresponding to the fourth through hole 69, the elastic air bag 70 is connected and communicated with the cavity 66 through an air pipe 72, a separation net 31 is fixedly arranged on the lower part inside the cultivation cage 75, a third through hole 32 is arranged on the top surface of one side of the separation net 31, an elastic ring 33 is arranged in the third through hole 32, an elastic cloth 34 is fixedly arranged between the side surface of the elastic ring 33 and the inner wall of the third through hole 32, the elastic ring 33 is provided with a plurality of third sleeves 35 which are rotatably sleeved along an annular uniform equal distance, the joints of the third sleeves 35 and the elastic ring 33 are provided with torsion springs, the inner side surfaces of the third sleeves 35 are fixedly provided with fan-shaped plates 36, the side surfaces of the adjacent fan-shaped plates 36 are in contact fit, a conveyor belt assembly 37 with power is arranged below the third through holes 32, the lower part of the side surface of the breeding cage 75 is provided with a fifth through hole 38, and one side of the conveyor belt assembly 37 passes through the fifth through hole 38 and is positioned outside the breeding cage 75. When the device works, a user firstly observes the position of sick poultry in the breeding cage 75, then controls the first electric slide block 2 to slide along the first guide rail 1 and the second electric slide block 4 to slide along the second guide rail 3 until the device moves right above the sick poultry, then controls the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5 to extend to enable the sick poultry to be positioned in the spherical pesticide spraying protection device, when the sick poultry need to be fed with pesticide, liquid pesticide is guided into the first cylinder 6 through the liquid supply device, atomized liquid pesticide is sprayed to the sick poultry through the spherical pesticide spraying protection device, meanwhile, the feed in the pesticide box 39 is input into the first cylinder 6 through the feed hole 26, the feed entering the inclined cylinder 27 from the lower end of the first cylinder 6 is discharged from the discharge hole 28 at a fixed quantitative and fixed speed under the action of the valve structure, the sound generated by collision between the feed falling into the bowl 30 and the inner wall of the bowl 30 can attract the sick poultry to take food, when the sick poultry start, controlling the fifth motor 51 to start, the first reel 52 rotates to make the rigid rope 64 drive the second reel 54 to rotate, at this time, the rotation of the second reel 54 can make the elastic rope 65 be stretched, and the pulling force of the elastic rope 65 is smaller than the force of the torsion spring between the vertical rod 61 and the vertical plate 56, therefore, the vertical rod 61 can not rotate, the horizontal shaft 53 rotates to drive the horizontal plate 55 to rotate, the horizontal plate 55, the vertical plate 56 and the second arc plate 57 all rotate around the horizontal shaft 53, the second rectangular gap 73 ensures that the horizontal plate 55 can rotate smoothly, when the vertical plate 56 rotates to the lower side of the sick bird, along with the continuous rotation of the motor 51, the rotating force of the second reel 54 exceeds the force of the torsion spring between the horizontal shaft 53, the force of the second reel 54 rotating to stretch the elastic rope 65 exceeds the force of the torsion spring between the vertical rod 61 and the vertical plate 56, the vertical rod 61 rotates to drive the corresponding baffle plate 62 to rotate, the baffle plates 62 on the two vertical rods 61 can clamp the neck of the sick bird, thereby avoiding the sick bird from moving around when the sick bird is treated, because the vertical plate 56 and the second arc-shaped plate 57 lift the sick birds upwards, the soles of the sick birds leave the separation net 31, the spherical pesticide spraying protection device can completely cover the sick birds, when the second arc-shaped plate 57 rotates to the tails of the sick birds, the annular sealing ring 71 covers the defecation part of the sick birds, when the third reel 63 rotates to drive the vertical rod 61 to rotate, the upper end of the vertical rod 61 drives the internal threaded pipe 68 to move up and down, when the piston 67 moves downwards, the air in the fourth through hole 69 enters the cavity 66 through the air pipe 72, the pressure in the fourth through hole 69 is reduced, the defecation of the sick birds can be assisted, then the spherical pesticide spraying protection device is moved to the third through hole 32 by controlling the first electric sliding block 2 and the second electric sliding block 4 to slide, the first multistage electric telescopic rod 5 is controlled to extend, the elastic ring 33 is squeezed and spread, the fan-shaped plate 36 rotates downwards together with the corresponding third sleeve 35, and the spherical pesticide spraying protection device can pass through the third through hole 32, then the spherical pesticide spraying protection device is opened to drop the sick poultry on the conveyor belt assembly 37, and finally the sick poultry are conveyed out of the breeding cage 75 from the fifth through hole 38; the poultry disease prevention and control device is ingenious in design and diverse in function, can be used for automatically positioning sick poultry, inducing feeding, independently isolating atomization treatment, preventing movement, assisting defecation and automatically conveying the sick poultry, improves the work efficiency of the sick poultry prevention and control and the working environment of workers compared with manual operation, greatly reduces the influence on normal poultry, effectively prevents disease infection among the poultry, cannot influence the life of the normal poultry, and can ensure that liquid medicine completely acts on the sick poultry, so that waste of the liquid medicine is avoided.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the spherical pesticide spraying protection device described in this embodiment includes a sliding sleeve 10, the upper portion of the side surface of a first cylinder 6 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 10, the side surface of the first cylinder 6 is bilaterally and fixedly installed with a second electric telescopic rod 11, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding sleeve 10, the side surface of the first cylinder 6 is provided with a first through hole 13 corresponding to the upper portion of a partition plate 12, the side surface of the first cylinder 6 is fixedly sleeved with a first sleeve 14, the side surface of the first sleeve 14 is rotatably sleeved with a second sleeve 15, the inner wall of the first sleeve 14 is provided with a first annular groove 16 corresponding to the first through hole 13, the inner wall of the second sleeve 15 is provided with a second annular groove 18, the side surface of the first sleeve 14 is provided with a second through hole 19, the first annular groove 16 is communicated with the second annular groove 18 through the second through hole 19, the side surface of the second sleeve 15 is uniformly hinged with a plurality of arc pipes 20 along the annular shape, a plurality of nozzles 21 are equally spaced in the inner concave surface of the arc pipes 20, the upper portion of the arc-shaped pipe 20 is communicated with the lower portion of the corresponding second sleeve 15 through a hose 22, the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the second sleeve 15 are hinged with a third electric telescopic rod 23, the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod 23 is hinged with the side of the corresponding arc-shaped pipe 20, the side of the first sleeve 14 is hinged with a plurality of first arc-shaped plates 24 along an annular shape, the upper portion of the convex side of each first arc-shaped plate 24 is hinged with the side of the first sleeve 14 through a first connecting rod 25, the plurality of first arc-shaped plates 24 are folded to form a closed spherical shell, a support 47 is fixedly installed on the side of the first sleeve 14, a second motor 48 is fixedly installed on the support 47, a second gear 49 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor 48, a second gear ring 50 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the second sleeve 15, the second gear 49 is meshed with the second gear 50, and the second electric telescopic rod 11, the third electric telescopic rod 23 and the second motor 48 are all connected with a controller. When the poultry needs to be sprayed and fed with the medicine, the medicine liquid entering the first cylinder 6 enters the corresponding arc-shaped tubes 20 through the first through hole 13, the first annular groove 16, the second through hole 19, the second annular groove 18 and the hose 22, then the atomized medicine liquid is sprayed out through the spray head 21, the atomized medicine liquid enters the air so that the poultry can enter the trachea, the bronchus and the lung for treatment through breathing, the second gear 49 rotates to drive the second gear ring 50 and the second cylinder 15 to rotate by starting the second motor 48, the spray head 21 can do circular motion along with the arc-shaped tubes 20 while spraying the medicine, thus spraying the medicine to the sick poultry in all directions, then the second electric telescopic rod 11 is controlled to be shortened and the third electric telescopic rod 23 is controlled to extend, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 drives the sliding sleeve 10 to slide downwards, the first connecting rod 25 pushes the corresponding first arc-shaped plates 24 to close each other, the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod 23 pushes the corresponding arc-shaped tubes 20 to close each other, until the first arc-shaped plates 24 which are folded up mutually cover the sick poultry to form a closed spherical shell, the spray head 21 sprays the medicine to the sick poultry all the time, so that the sick poultry can better receive the liquid medicine, and the sick poultry and other poultry are separated by the first arc-shaped plates 24, so that the normal activity of other poultry is not influenced, and the waste of the liquid medicine caused by the absorption of the liquid medicine by other normal poultry is avoided.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the liquid supply device described in this embodiment includes a mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of a fixing portion of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5, a liquid supply tank 8 is fixedly mounted on a bottom surface of the mounting plate 7, a liquid supply pipe 9 is connected to a bottom surface of the liquid supply tank 8, a liquid supply hole 17 is formed in a top surface of the first cylinder 6, and a lower end of the liquid supply pipe 9 is hermetically connected and communicated with the liquid supply hole 17. When a user needs to spray medicine on sick poultry, the medicine liquid in the liquid supply box 8 can be quickly input into the first cylinder 6 through the liquid supply pipe 9, and the sick poultry can be continuously treated only by supplementing the medicine liquid in the liquid supply box 8 in time, so that the working efficiency of preventing and controlling poultry diseases is improved.

Further, as shown in the figure, a first motor 41 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the second electric sliding block 4, a first gear 42 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 41, a first gear ring 43 is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of a fixing rod of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5, the first gear ring 43 is meshed with the first gear 42, and the first motor 41 is connected with the controller. When the angle of the device needs to be adjusted to enable the bowl 30 to be over against sick poultry, the first motor 41 is started, the first gear 42 rotates to drive the first gear ring 43 and the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5 to rotate, so that the whole device below the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod 5 rotates until the bowl 30 is rotated to the head of the sick poultry, and the device is ensured to feed the sick poultry more smoothly.

Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the valve structure according to the embodiment includes an inclined shaft 44, the lower side of the inclined cylinder 27 penetrates through the inclined shaft 44, the inclined shaft 44 is in bearing connection with the inclined cylinder 27, four second baffles 45 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the side of the inclined shaft 44 located in the inclined cylinder 27 along an annular shape, a gap exists between the side of the second baffle 45 and the inner wall of the inclined cylinder 27, a third gear 46 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the inclined shaft 44, a fourth motor 59 is fixedly mounted on the side of the inclined cylinder 27, a fourth gear 74 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the fourth motor 59, the fourth gear 74 is meshed with the third gear 46, and the fourth motor 59 is connected with the controller. After solid feed fell into oblique section of thick bamboo 27 from first drum 6, the unable direct discharge from discharge opening 28 of following of fodder under the effect of blockking of second baffle 45, through the work of control fourth motor 59, fourth gear 74 drives third gear 46 and rotates, and skew shaft 44 drives second baffle 45 and rotates, and the rotational speed of second baffle 45 is faster, and the fodder that can fall into oblique section of thick bamboo 27 bottom is less, thereby the user realizes the continuous utilization of fodder through the rotational speed of control fourth motor 59.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cage is bred in prevention and control of poultry disease which characterized in that: comprises a breeding cage (75), a first guide rail (1) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the breeding cage (75), the first guide rail (1) is connected with a first electric slider (2) in a sliding way, a second guide rail (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first electric slider (2), a second electric slider (4) is connected with the second guide rail (3) in a sliding way, the first guide rail (1) is vertical to the second guide rail (3), a first multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5) is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the second electric slider (4), a first cylinder (6) with an opening at the lower end is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5), a liquid supply device is arranged on the side surface of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5), the liquid supply device is communicated with the first cylinder (6), a partition plate (12) is fixedly arranged in the first cylinder (6) in a sealing way, a spherical spraying protection device is arranged on the side surface of the first cylinder (6), a plurality of feeding holes (26) are arranged below the corresponding partition plate (12) on the side surface of the first cylinder (6) along an annular shape, the feed holes (26) are externally provided with feed boxes (39), the feed boxes (39) are fixedly connected with the first cylinder (6) through a second connecting rod (40), the lower end of the first cylinder (6) is fixedly provided with an inclined cylinder (27) with an upper end opening, the upper end of the inclined cylinder (27) is connected and communicated with the lower end of the first cylinder (6), a valve structure is arranged in the inclined cylinder (27), the side surface of the lower end of the inclined cylinder (27) is provided with a discharge hole (28), the valve structure can control the speed and the quantity of solid feed entering from the feed holes (26) when the solid feed is discharged from the discharge hole (28), the lower end surface of the inclined cylinder (27) is fixedly provided with a second cylinder (29) with a lower end opening, the lower part of the side surface of the second cylinder (29) is fixedly provided with a bowl (30) corresponding to the lower part of the discharge hole (28), a third motor (51) is fixedly arranged in the second cylinder (29), and a first wire wheel (52) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the third motor (51), a bearing at the lower part inside the second cylinder is connected with a cross shaft (53), the cross shaft (53) is rotatably sleeved with a second wire wheel (54), the joint of the second wire wheel (54) and the cross shaft (53) is provided with a torsion spring, the side surface of the cross shaft (53) is provided with a transverse plate (55), the end part of the transverse plate (55) is fixedly connected with the cross shaft (53), the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower part of the second cylinder (29) are provided with second rectangular notches (73), the top surface of the transverse plate (55) is fixedly provided with a vertical plate (56), the top surface of the vertical plate (56) is fixedly provided with a second arc-shaped plate (57) with the upper part inclined outwards, the bottom surface of the vertical plate (56) is provided with first rectangular notches (58), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the vertical plate (56) are sequentially provided with rectangular grooves (60) in a staggered manner, the top surface of the first rectangular notches (58) penetrates through two vertical rods (61) which are symmetrical front and rear, the vertical rods (61) are rotatably connected with the vertical plate (56), first baffle plates (62) are arranged inside the rectangular grooves (60), the first baffle plates (62) are sequentially fixedly sleeved on two vertical rods (61) in a staggered manner, torsion springs are installed at the joint of the vertical rods (61) and a vertical plate (56), a third wire wheel (63) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the vertical rod (61), a rigid rope (64) is connected between the first wire wheel (52) and the second wire wheel (54), two ends of the rigid rope (64) are fixedly connected with the first wire wheel (52) and the second wire wheel (54), an elastic rope (65) is connected between the second wire wheel (54) and the third wire wheel (63), a cavity (66) is formed in the upper part of the vertical plate (56), the upper end of the vertical rod (61) is positioned in the cavity (66), a piston (67) is hermetically installed in the cavity (66), two internal threaded pipes (68) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the piston (67) in a left-right symmetrical manner, threads are formed in the upper end of the vertical rod (61) and are matched with the corresponding internal threaded pipes (68), a fourth through hole (69) is formed in the side surface of the second arc-shaped plate (57), an elastic air bag (70) is fixedly and hermetically arranged on the convex side of the second arc-shaped plate (57) corresponding to the fourth through hole (69), an annular sealing ring (71) is fixedly and hermetically arranged on the concave side of the second arc-shaped plate (57) corresponding to the fourth through hole (69), the elastic air bag (70) is connected and communicated with the cavity (66) through an air pipe (72), a separation net (31) is fixedly arranged below the inner part of the breeding cage (75), a third through hole (32) is formed in the top surface of one side of the separation net (31), an elastic ring (33) is arranged in the third through hole (32), elastic cloth (34) is fixedly arranged between the side surface of the elastic ring (33) and the inner wall of the third through hole (32), a plurality of third sleeves (35) are sleeved on the elastic ring (33) in a rotating mode along the annular shape uniformly at equal intervals, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the third sleeves (35) and the elastic ring (33), sector plates (36) are fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the third sleeve (35), and the adjacent sector plates (36) are in a contact fit with each other, a self-powered conveyor belt assembly (37) is arranged below the third through hole (32), a fifth through hole (38) is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the breeding cage (75), and one side of the conveyor belt assembly (37) penetrates through the fifth through hole (38) and is located outside the breeding cage (75).

2. The poultry disease prevention and control cultivation cage according to claim 1, wherein: the spherical pesticide spraying protection device comprises a sliding sleeve (10), the upper part of the side surface of a first cylinder (6) is in sliding connection with the sliding sleeve (10), a second electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first cylinder (6) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding sleeve (10), a first through hole (13) is formed in the side surface of the first cylinder (6) above a corresponding partition plate (12), a first sleeve (14) is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the first cylinder (6), a second sleeve (15) is rotatably sleeved on the side surface of the first sleeve (14), a first annular groove (16) is formed in the position, corresponding to the first through hole (13), of the inner wall of the first sleeve (14), a second annular groove (18) is formed in the inner wall of the second sleeve (15), a second through hole (19) is formed in the side surface of the first sleeve (14), and the first annular groove (16) and the second annular groove (18) are communicated through the second through hole (19), the side surface of a second sleeve (15) is uniformly hinged with a plurality of arc-shaped pipes (20) along the annular shape, a plurality of spray heads (21) are arranged on the inner concave surface of each arc-shaped pipe (20) at equal intervals, the upper parts of the arc-shaped pipes (20) are communicated with the lower parts of the corresponding second sleeve (15) through hoses (22), the upper parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the second sleeve (15) are hinged with third electric telescopic rods (23), the movable end of each third electric telescopic rod (23) is hinged with the side surface of the corresponding arc-shaped pipe (20), the side surface of a first sleeve (14) is hinged with a plurality of first arc-shaped plates (24) along the annular shape, the upper parts of the convex side surfaces of the first arc-shaped plates (24) are hinged with the side surface of the first sleeve (14) through first connecting rods (25), the plurality of first arc-shaped plates (24) can be folded to form a closed spherical shell, a support seat (47) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first sleeve (14), a second motor (48) is fixedly arranged on the support seat (47), a second gear (49) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor (48), a second gear ring (50) is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the second sleeve (15), a second gear (49) is meshed with the second gear ring (50), and the second electric telescopic rod (11), the third electric telescopic rod (23) and the second motor (48) are connected with a controller.

3. The poultry disease prevention and control cultivation cage according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid supply device comprises a mounting plate (7), the mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the side face of the fixing part of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5), a liquid supply box (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of the mounting plate (7), a liquid supply pipe (9) is connected to the bottom face of the liquid supply box (8), a liquid supply hole (17) is formed in the top face of the first cylinder (6), and the lower end of the liquid supply pipe (9) is hermetically connected and communicated with the liquid supply hole (17).

4. The poultry disease prevention and control cultivation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the second electric sliding block (4) is fixedly provided with a first motor (41), an output shaft of the first motor (41) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (42), the side surface of a fixed rod of the first multi-stage electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear ring (43), the first gear ring (43) is meshed with the first gear (42), and the first motor (41) is connected with a controller.

5. The poultry disease prevention and control cultivation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve structure comprises an inclined shaft (44), the side face of the lower portion of an inclined barrel (27) penetrates through the inclined shaft (44), the inclined shaft (44) is in bearing connection with the inclined barrel (27), four second baffles (45) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the side face, located in the inclined barrel (27), of the inclined shaft (44) along the ring shape, a gap exists between the side face of each second baffle (45) and the inner wall of the inclined barrel (27), a third gear (46) is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the inclined shaft (44), a fourth motor (59) is fixedly installed on the side face of the inclined barrel (27), a fourth gear (74) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the fourth motor (59), the fourth gear (74) is meshed with the third gear (46), and the fourth motor (59) is connected with a controller.