CN112752196B - Frequency alignment method, device and system based on microphone system - Google Patents

Frequency alignment method, device and system based on microphone system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112752196B
CN112752196B CN202011611422.4A CN202011611422A CN112752196B CN 112752196 B CN112752196 B CN 112752196B CN 202011611422 A CN202011611422 A CN 202011611422A CN 112752196 B CN112752196 B CN 112752196B
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channel
microphone
receiver
preset
frequency
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CN112752196A (en
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李晶晶
李振
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KT MICRO Inc
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KT MICRO Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a frequency alignment method, a device and a system based on a microphone system, which relate to the technical field of communication, and the frequency alignment method based on the microphone system comprises the following steps: after the receiver is started, switching a communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel, and searching a target channel in the preset channel; judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on a first preset public channel; if yes, sending the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshaking data; and finally, the communication channel of the receiver is switched to the target channel, the receiver is controlled to enter a normal working state, the communication channel can be quickly searched, the frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver is automatically completed, manual operation is not needed, and the frequency alignment efficiency is favorably improved.

Description

Frequency alignment method, device and system based on microphone system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a frequency alignment method, apparatus, and system based on a microphone system.
Background
The wireless microphone is widely applied to occasions such as teaching, meetings, stage performances, KTV and the like. The wireless microphone consists of a wireless microphone and a wireless receiver, and the wireless microphone and the wireless receiver work in the same frequency channel, so that audio transmission can be realized. In actual use, due to factors such as electromagnetic interference in the environment, the audio quality of each channel is not the same, and therefore, before the microphone is used, the frequency matching processing between the microphone and the receiver needs to be performed. In the existing frequency alignment method based on the microphone system, frequency alignment is usually performed through an infrared transmission technology, after a receiver searches a target channel, an infrared frequency alignment point of a wireless receiver is aligned with an infrared frequency alignment point of a microphone, and a frequency alignment key of the wireless receiver is pressed to complete frequency alignment. However, in practice it has been found that the distance of infrared transmission is relatively short and that only straight line transmission is possible. Therefore, when infrared frequency alignment is performed, a wireless microphone needs to be manually held to be close to a wireless receiver, and the directions of an infrared transmitting tube and an infrared receiving tube need to be set consistently, so that the frequency alignment step based on a microphone system is complicated, and the frequency alignment efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a frequency alignment method, device and system based on a microphone system, which can quickly search a communication channel, automatically complete frequency alignment between a microphone and a receiver, do not need manual operation, and are beneficial to improving frequency alignment efficiency.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a frequency alignment method based on a microphone system, which is applied to a receiver in the microphone system, and includes:
after the receiver is started, switching a communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel, and searching a target channel in the preset channel;
judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel;
if yes, sending the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshake data;
and switching the communication channel of the receiver to the target channel, and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state.
In the implementation process, after the receiver is started, the communication channel of the receiver is switched to a first preset public channel, and a target channel is searched in the preset channel; judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on a first preset public channel; if yes, sending the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshaking data; and finally, the communication channel of the receiver is switched to the target channel, the receiver is controlled to enter a normal working state, the communication channel can be quickly searched, the frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver is automatically completed, manual operation is not needed, and the frequency alignment efficiency is favorably improved.
Further, the method further comprises:
judging whether a receiving link of a storage station of the receiver receives first audio data sent by the microphone or not;
if yes, determining to receive first channel information of the first audio data, and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state according to the first channel information;
and if not, executing the judgment to judge whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel.
In the implementation process, when the receiver receives the first audio data on the receiving link of the saving station, the receiver directly enters a normal working state without handshaking again to match the frequency, and the conditions of unexpected shutdown and the like can be effectively coped with.
Further, the method further comprises:
when the handshake data sent by the microphone is judged not to be received, judging whether the current frequency-frequency duration exceeds a preset time period;
if yes, switching the communication channel of the receiver to a receiving link of a full-band signal, and judging whether second audio data sent by a microphone is received on the receiving link of the full-band signal;
if yes, determining to receive second channel information of the second audio data;
and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state according to the second channel information.
In the implementation process, channels are sequentially switched in a full frequency band, and received data packets are analyzed. If the correct audio data packet is analyzed on a certain channel (namely, the second audio data is received), the normal working state is jumped to, and the condition that the receiver is powered off accidentally can be dealt with in time.
Further, after the controlling the receiver to enter a normal operation state, the method further includes:
judging whether third audio data sent by the microphone is received within a preset time period;
if not, the target channel is searched in the preset channel.
In the implementation process, when the receiver is in a normal working state, the receiving condition of the audio data packet can be monitored and recorded in real time. And if the third audio data sent by the microphone cannot be received within the preset time period, skipping to a channel searching state, searching a target channel in a preset channel, and responding to the condition that the microphone is shut down accidentally or a strong interference signal occurs in the communication process in time.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a frequency alignment method based on a microphone system, which is applied to a microphone in the microphone system, and includes:
after the microphone is started, circularly switching on a second preset public channel, and sending handshake data through the second preset public channel;
judging whether the video data sent by the receiver aiming at the handshake data is received;
if yes, determining the information of the channel to be switched according to the pair frequency data;
switching the communication channel of the microphone to a channel to be switched according to the information of the channel to be switched;
and sending an audio data packet to the receiver on the channel to be switched so as to complete the frequency alignment process with the receiver.
In the implementation process, after the microphone is started, the cyclic switching is carried out on a second preset public channel, and handshake data are sent through the second preset public channel; judging whether receiving the video data sent by the receiver aiming at the handshake data; if yes, determining the information of the channel to be switched according to the frequency data; switching the communication channel of the microphone to the channel to be switched according to the information of the channel to be switched; and sending the audio data packet to the receiver on the channel to be switched so as to complete the frequency alignment process with the receiver, so that the frequency alignment process between the microphone and the receiver can be quickly realized, manual operation is not needed, and the frequency alignment efficiency is favorably improved.
In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a frequency alignment device based on a microphone system, which is applied to a receiver in the microphone system, and the frequency alignment device based on the microphone system includes:
the switching unit is used for switching the communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel after the receiver is started;
the searching unit is used for searching a target channel in a preset channel;
the first judging unit is used for judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel;
the sending unit is used for sending the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshake data when the handshake data is judged to be received;
the switching unit is further configured to switch a communication channel of the receiver to the target channel;
and the control unit is used for controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state.
In the implementation process, after the receiver is started, the switching unit switches the communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel, and the searching unit searches a target channel in the preset channel; then, a first judging unit judges whether handshake data sent by a microphone in a microphone system is received on a first preset public channel; if yes, the sending unit sends the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshaking data; finally, the switching unit switches the communication channel of the receiver to the target channel, and meanwhile, the control unit controls the receiver to enter a normal working state, so that the communication channel can be quickly searched, the frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver can be automatically completed, manual operation is not needed, and the frequency alignment efficiency is favorably improved.
Further, still include:
a second determining unit, configured to determine whether a receiving link of a storage station of the receiver receives first audio data sent by the microphone before searching for a target channel in a preset channel; when the first audio data is judged not to be received, triggering the first judging unit to judge whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel;
the determining unit is used for determining first channel information for receiving the first audio data when the first audio data is judged to be received;
the control unit is further configured to control the receiver to enter a normal operating state according to the first channel information.
In the implementation process, when the second judgment unit judges that the receiver receives the first audio data on the receiving link of the storage station, the control unit controls the receiver to directly enter a normal working state without handshaking again, so that the conditions of unexpected shutdown and the like can be effectively coped with.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a microphone system-based audio-frequency system, which includes a microphone and a receiver, wherein,
the microphone is used for circularly switching on a second preset public channel after the microphone is started, and sending handshake data through the second preset public channel;
the receiver is used for switching a communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel after the receiver is started, and searching a target channel in the preset channel; receiving the handshake data through the first preset public channel, and sending the video data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshake data;
the microphone is used for receiving the audio data and switching a communication channel of the microphone to the target channel according to the audio data; sending an audio data packet to the receiver on the target channel to complete a frequency alignment process with the receiver;
the receiver is used for switching a communication channel of the receiver to the target channel; and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state and receiving the audio data packet on the target channel.
In the implementation process, the communication channel can be quickly searched, the frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver is automatically completed, manual operation is not needed, and the frequency alignment efficiency is favorably improved.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to cause the electronic device to execute the method for frequency alignment based on a microphone system according to any one of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
A fourth aspect of the present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer program instructions, where the computer program instructions, when read and executed by a processor, perform the method for frequency alignment based on a microphone system according to any of the first aspect of the present embodiment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a frequency alignment method based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another frequency alignment method based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another frequency alignment device based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frequency alignment device based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an information interaction flow of an audio system based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an information interaction flow of a frequency alignment system based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an information interaction flow of an audio system based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a frequency alignment process at a receiver according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a frequency alignment process at a microphone end according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Icon: 700-microphone, 800-receiver.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a frequency matching method based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a receiver of a microphone system. The frequency alignment method based on the microphone system comprises the following steps:
s101, after the receiver is started, a communication channel of the receiver is switched to a first preset public channel, and a target channel is searched in the preset channel.
In the embodiment of the application, the receiver and the microphone jointly form a microphone system, wherein the microphone in the microphone system, namely the microphone, in practical use, the wireless microphone system comprises the wireless microphone and the wireless receiver, the audio quality of each channel is different due to factors such as electromagnetic interference in the environment, and the two channels work in the same channel, so that audio transmission can be realized.
In the embodiment of the present application, the main execution subject of the method is a receiver of a microphone system, and this embodiment is not limited in any way.
In this embodiment, the first preset public channel includes at least one public channel preset on the receiver and at least one reserved channel, where the reserved channel is generally a channel used by the wireless microphone during the last normal communication.
In the embodiment of the application, at least one public channel is preset in the microphone and the receiver in the microphone system, and the public channel preset on the microphone is matched with the public channel preset on the receiver
In the embodiment of the present application, the target channel is a cleanest channel determined by the receiver from the preset channels.
After step S101, the following steps are also included:
s102, judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in a microphone system is received on a first preset public channel, and if so, executing the step S103 to the step S104; if not, the flow is ended.
S103, sending the audio data comprising the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshaking data.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the microphone receives the audio data, the current communication channel of the microphone is switched to the target channel according to the audio data.
And S104, switching the communication channel of the receiver to a target channel, and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state.
In the embodiment of the present application, after step S104 is completed, both the microphone and the receiver in the microphone system communicate through the target channel.
In the embodiment of the present application, the above steps S101 to S104 are implemented, so that the pairing frequency can be quickly completed after the microphone system (the microphone and/or the receiver) is normally turned on or is turned off accidentally and then turned on, and a high-quality communication link is established on a clean channel.
In the embodiment of the application, the receiver determines the clean channel information (namely the target channel) and transmits the clean channel information to the microphone, and the communication link can be established within tens of milliseconds after the microphone is turned on without additional manual operation.
It can be seen that, by implementing the frequency alignment method based on the microphone system described in this embodiment, a communication channel can be quickly searched, frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver can be automatically completed, manual operation is not required, and frequency alignment efficiency is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another frequency alignment method based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to a receiver of a microphone system. As shown in fig. 2, the frequency alignment method based on the microphone system includes:
s201, after the receiver is started, the communication channel of the receiver is switched to a first preset public channel, and a target channel is searched in the preset channel.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the receiver is turned on, the initial state is a channel searching state, and a cleanest channel (i.e., a target channel) is searched in a preset channel.
In this embodiment, the first preset public channel includes at least one public channel preset on the receiver and at least one reserved channel, where the reserved channel is generally a channel used by the wireless microphone during the last normal communication.
S202, judging whether a receiving link of a storage station of a receiver receives first audio data sent by a microphone or not, and if so, executing a step S203; if not, step S204 is performed.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a frequency alignment process at a receiver according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, after a target channel is obtained, the receiver jumps from a channel searching state to a handshaking state, and step S202 is executed to determine whether first audio data sent by a microphone is received.
S203, determining first channel information for receiving the first audio data, controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state according to the first channel information, and ending the process.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8, if the first audio data is analyzed on the receiving link of the saving station, the receiver also enters a normal operating state.
S204, judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel, and if not, executing the step S205; if yes, step S210 to step S211 are executed.
In this embodiment of the present application, if no valid data packet (audio data or handshake data sent by a microphone) is resolved within a preset time period, the system enters an occasional state, and step S205 to step S208 are executed.
S205, judging whether the current frequency-frequency duration exceeds a preset time period, if so, executing a step S206; if not, executing step S204 to continuously determine whether handshake data sent by the microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel.
S206, the communication channel of the receiver is switched to a receiving link of a full-band signal.
S207, judging whether second audio data sent by a microphone is received on a receiving link of the full-band signal, and if so, executing the step S208 to the step S209; if not, step S205 is performed.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8, when the receiver is in an accidental state, only the radio frequency receiving module of the receiver is turned on, channels are sequentially switched in a full frequency band, and a received data packet is analyzed. If the correct audio data packet is analyzed on a certain channel (i.e. the second audio data is received), the normal working state is jumped to. If the correct audio data packet is not resolved yet when the full-band traversal is completed, the working state of the receiver is switched from the accidental state to the handshake state, and step S205 is executed to determine whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received.
In the embodiment of the present application, the sporadic state is to handle the situation of unexpected power failure of the receiver.
After step S207, the following steps are also included:
and S208, determining second channel information for receiving second audio data.
And S209, controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state according to the second channel information, and ending the process.
S210, sending the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshaking data.
In the embodiment of the application, the receiver is provided with a radio frequency receiving module and a radio frequency transmitting module, when the working state of the receiver is in a handshaking state, only the radio frequency receiving module of the receiver is turned on, channels are circularly switched on the first preset public channel, and the received data packet is analyzed. If the handshake information packet is analyzed on a certain public channel, the radio frequency receiving module is closed, the radio frequency transmitting module is opened, and the cleanest channel (target channel) and other state information are packaged into paired frequency information to be sent to the microphone.
S211, switching the communication channel of the receiver to a target channel, and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state.
In the embodiment of the application, after the pair frequency information is sent, the radio frequency transmitting module of the receiver is closed, the radio frequency receiving module of the receiver is opened, the cleanest channel is switched, and the normal working state is entered.
As an optional implementation manner, after controlling the receiver to enter the normal operation state, the method further includes:
judging whether third audio data sent by a microphone is received within a preset time period;
and if not, searching the target channel in the preset channel.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, when the receiver is in a normal operation state, the channel in operation is periodically saved, and the receiving condition of the audio data packet is monitored and recorded in real time. If the third audio data transmitted by the microphone cannot be received continuously for many times or for a long time (i.e. a preset time period) within a communicable distance, the method jumps to a channel searching state, and executes step S201 to switch the communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel, and search for a target channel in the preset channel, so as to handle the situation that the microphone is unexpectedly turned off or a strong interference signal occurs during the communication.
In the embodiment of the application, the receiver can quickly send the searched target channel to the microphone. And the whole frequency alignment process is transparent to the user, the user does not need to participate, and the user can obtain a high-quality communication link after the receiver and the microphone are started up no matter how the environment changes. Therefore, system faults caused by manual misoperation are reduced, and maintenance cost is reduced. Meanwhile, in the frequency alignment process, the receiver starts the transmitting module only when successfully receiving the handshake information, and the handshake information lasts for a short time, so that the interference to other receivers is small.
It can be seen that, by implementing the frequency alignment method based on the microphone system described in this embodiment, a communication channel can be quickly searched, frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver can be automatically completed, manual operation is not required, and frequency alignment efficiency is improved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a further frequency alignment method based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to a microphone in a microphone system, and as shown in fig. 3, the frequency aligning method based on the microphone system comprises the following steps:
s301, after the microphone is started, circularly switching is carried out on a second preset public channel, and handshake data are sent through the second preset public channel.
In an embodiment of the present application, the second preset public channel includes at least one public channel preset on a microphone.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a frequency matching process at a microphone end according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 9, the microphone is provided with a radio frequency receiving module and a radio frequency transmitting module, the microphone is switched on and then cyclically switched on a second preset public channel, and after a new public channel is switched each time, the radio frequency receiving module is turned off, the radio frequency transmitting module of the microphone is turned on, handshake data is transmitted to the receiver, then the radio frequency transmitting module of the microphone is turned off, and the radio frequency receiving module of the microphone is turned on to wait for receiving the handshake data.
S302, judging whether the audio data sent by the receiver aiming at the handshake data is received, if so, executing the step S303 to the step S305; if not, step S301 is executed.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 9, when the rf receiving module of the microphone is turned on, and does not receive the audio data, step S301 is executed, and the next common channel is switched to according to the second preset common channel.
S303, determining the information of the channel to be switched according to the frequency data.
S304, switching the communication channel of the microphone to the channel to be switched according to the information of the channel to be switched.
S305, sending the audio data packet to a receiver on the channel to be switched so as to complete the frequency matching process with the receiver.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 9, if audio data is received, the rf receiving module of the microphone is turned off. And according to the frequency information, switching to the cleanest channel (namely the channel to be switched), and transmitting the audio data to the receiver through the transmitting link corresponding to the channel to be switched.
In the embodiment of the present application, for the explanation of the frequency-tuning device based on the microphone system, reference may be made to the description in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
It can be seen that, the frequency alignment device based on the microphone system described in this embodiment can quickly search a communication channel, automatically complete frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver, does not need manual operation, and is beneficial to improving frequency alignment efficiency.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio apparatus based on a microphone system for a microphone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the frequency alignment device based on the microphone system includes:
and a data sending unit 410, configured to perform cyclic switching on the second preset public channel after the microphone is turned on, and send handshake data through the second preset public channel.
In an embodiment of the present application, the second preset public channel includes a public channel preset on a microphone.
In the embodiment of the application, at least one public channel is preset in the microphone and the receiver in the microphone system, and the public channel preset on the microphone is matched with the public channel preset on the receiver.
A third determining unit 420, configured to determine whether the peer-to-peer data sent by the receiver for the handshake data is received.
An information determining unit 430, configured to determine, when it is determined that the pair video data is received, information of a channel to be switched according to the pair video data.
The channel switching unit 440 is configured to switch a communication channel of the microphone to a channel to be switched according to the information of the channel to be switched; .
The data sending unit 410 is further configured to send an audio data packet to the receiver on the channel to be switched, so as to complete the frequency alignment process with the receiver.
In the embodiment of the present application, for the explanation of the frequency-tuning device based on the microphone system, reference may be made to the descriptions in embodiment 1, embodiment 2, or embodiment 3, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
It can be seen that, the frequency alignment device based on the microphone system described in this embodiment can quickly search a communication channel, automatically complete frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver, does not need manual operation, and is beneficial to improving frequency alignment efficiency.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio apparatus based on a microphone system for a receiver according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, the frequency aligning apparatus applied to the receiver based on the microphone system comprises:
the switching unit 510 is configured to switch a communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel after the receiver is powered on.
The searching unit 520 is configured to search for a target channel within a preset channel.
A first determining unit 530, configured to determine whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on a first preset public channel.
And a sending unit 540, configured to send, according to the handshake data, the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone when it is determined that the handshake data is received.
The switching unit 510 is further configured to switch the communication channel of the receiver to a target channel.
And a control unit 550 for controlling the receiver to enter a normal operating state.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another frequency-aligning device based on a microphone system for a receiver according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The frequency-aligning device based on the microphone system shown in fig. 6 is obtained by optimizing the frequency-aligning device based on the microphone system shown in fig. 5. As shown in fig. 6, the frequency alignment apparatus based on the microphone system further includes:
a second determining unit 560, configured to determine whether a receiving link of a storage station of the receiver receives the first audio data sent by the microphone before searching for the target channel in the preset channel; and when determining that the first audio data is not received, triggering the first determining unit 530 to determine whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel;
a determining unit 570, configured to determine, when it is determined that the first audio data is received, first channel information of the first audio data;
the control unit 550 is further configured to control the receiver to enter a normal operating state according to the first channel information.
As an optional implementation manner, the first determining unit 530 is further configured to determine whether the current frequency-aligning duration exceeds a preset time period when it is determined that no handshake data sent by the microphone is received;
the switching unit 510 is further configured to switch a communication channel of the receiver to a receiving link of a full-band signal when the current frequency-pair duration exceeds a preset time period;
the first determining unit 530 is further configured to determine whether the second audio data sent by the microphone is received on a receiving link of the full band signal;
the determining unit 570 is further configured to determine, when it is determined that the second audio data is received, second channel information of the second audio data is received;
the control unit 550 is further configured to control the receiver to enter a normal operating state according to the second channel information.
As an alternative embodiment, the first determining unit 530 is further configured to determine whether the third audio data sent by the microphone is received within a preset time period after controlling the receiver to enter the normal operating state, and trigger the searching unit 520 to search for the target channel within the preset channel when determining that the third audio data is received.
In the embodiment of the present application, for the explanation of the frequency-tuning device based on the microphone system, reference may be made to the descriptions in embodiments 1 to 4, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
It can be seen that, the frequency alignment device based on the microphone system described in this embodiment can quickly search a communication channel, automatically complete frequency alignment between the microphone and the receiver, does not need manual operation, and is beneficial to improving frequency alignment efficiency.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating an information interaction flow of an audio system based on a microphone system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the audio system based on the microphone system includes a microphone 600 and a receiver 700, and the receiver 700 is communicatively connected to the microphone 600.
S401, after the microphone 600 is started, the microphone 600 is switched on a second preset public channel in a circulating mode;
s402, the microphone 600 sends handshake data through a second preset public channel;
s403, after the receiver 700 is turned on, the receiver 700 switches the communication channel of the receiver 700 to a first preset public channel;
s404, the receiver 700 searches a target channel in a preset channel;
s405, the receiver 700 receives handshake data through a first preset public channel;
s406, the receiver 700 sends the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone 600 according to the handshake data;
s408, the microphone 600 receives the frequency alignment data;
s409, the microphone 600 switches the communication channel of the microphone 600 to the target channel according to the frequency-matching data.
S410, the microphone 600 sends an audio data packet to the receiver 700 on the target channel to complete the frequency alignment process with the receiver 700;
s411, the receiver 700 switches the communication channel of the receiver 700 to the target channel.
S412, the receiver 700 controls the receiver 700 to enter a normal operation state.
S413, the receiver 700 receives the audio data packet on the target channel.
In the embodiment of the present application, for the explanation of the frequency-aligning system based on the microphone system, reference may be made to the descriptions in embodiments 1 to 5, and details are not repeated in this embodiment.
It can be seen that, the frequency alignment system based on the microphone system described in this embodiment can quickly search a communication channel, automatically complete frequency alignment between the microphone 600 and the receiver 700, does not need manual operation, and is beneficial to improving frequency alignment efficiency.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to make the electronic device execute a frequency alignment method based on a microphone system in any one of embodiment 1, embodiment 2, and embodiment 3 of the present application.
An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are read and executed by a processor, the computer program instructions execute a frequency alignment method based on a microphone system in any one of embodiment 1, embodiment 2, and embodiment 3 of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (10)

1. A frequency alignment method based on a microphone system is applied to a receiver in the microphone system and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the receiver is started, switching a communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel, and searching a target channel in the preset channel;
judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel;
if yes, sending the audio data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshake data;
switching the communication channel of the receiver to the target channel, and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state;
at least one public channel is preset in a microphone and a receiver in the microphone system, and the public channel preset on the microphone is matched with the public channel preset on the receiver; the first preset public channel comprises at least one public channel preset on the receiver and at least one storage channel, wherein the storage channel is a channel used by the microphone in the last normal communication.
2. The microphone system based on the frequency pairing method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
judging whether a receiving link of a storage station of the receiver receives first audio data sent by the microphone or not;
if yes, determining to receive first channel information of the first audio data, and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state according to the first channel information;
and if not, executing the judgment to judge whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel.
3. The microphone system based frequency alignment method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
when the handshake data sent by the microphone is judged not to be received, judging whether the current frequency-frequency duration exceeds a preset time period;
if yes, switching the communication channel of the receiver to a receiving link of a full-band signal, and judging whether second audio data sent by a microphone is received on the receiving link of the full-band signal;
if yes, determining to receive second channel information of the second audio data;
and controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state according to the second channel information.
4. The microphone system based on the method of claim 1, wherein after the controlling the receiver to enter a normal operation state, the method further comprises:
judging whether third audio data sent by the microphone is received within a preset time period;
if not, the target channel is searched in the preset channel.
5. A frequency alignment method based on a microphone system is applied to a microphone in the microphone system, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the microphone is started, circularly switching on a second preset public channel, and sending handshake data through the second preset public channel;
judging whether the video data sent by the receiver aiming at the handshake data is received;
if yes, determining the information of the channel to be switched according to the pair frequency data;
switching the communication channel of the microphone to a channel to be switched according to the information of the channel to be switched;
sending an audio data packet to the receiver on the channel to be switched so as to complete a frequency alignment process with the receiver;
at least one public channel is preset in a microphone and a receiver in the microphone system, and the public channel preset on the microphone is matched with the public channel preset on the receiver; the second preset public channel comprises at least one public channel preset on the microphone.
6. A frequency-aligning apparatus based on a microphone system, which is applied to a receiver in the microphone system, wherein the frequency-aligning apparatus based on the microphone system comprises:
the switching unit is used for switching the communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel after the receiver is started;
the searching unit is used for searching a target channel in a preset channel;
the first judging unit is used for judging whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel;
the sending unit is used for sending the audio data comprising the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshake data when the handshake data is judged to be received;
the switching unit is further configured to switch a communication channel of the receiver to the target channel;
the control unit is used for controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state;
the microphone and the receiver in the microphone system are preset with at least one public channel, and the public channel preset on the microphone is matched with the public channel preset on the receiver; the first preset public channel comprises at least one public channel preset on the receiver and at least one storage channel, wherein the storage channel is a channel used by the microphone in the last normal communication.
7. The microphone system based on the frequency device of claim 6, further comprising:
a second determining unit, configured to determine whether a receiving link of a storage station of the receiver receives first audio data sent by the microphone before searching for a target channel in a preset channel; when the first audio data is judged not to be received, triggering the first judging unit to judge whether handshake data sent by a microphone in the microphone system is received on the first preset public channel;
the determining unit is used for determining first channel information for receiving the first audio data when the first audio data is judged to be received;
the control unit is further configured to control the receiver to enter a normal operating state according to the first channel information.
8. A microphone system based audio-frequency system, characterized in that the microphone system based audio-frequency system comprises a microphone and a receiver, wherein,
the microphone is used for circularly switching on a second preset public channel after the microphone is started, and sending handshake data through the second preset public channel;
the receiver is used for switching a communication channel of the receiver to a first preset public channel after the receiver is started, and searching a target channel in the preset channel; receiving the handshake data through the first preset public channel, and sending the video data including the information of the target channel to the microphone according to the handshake data;
the microphone is used for receiving the pair of audio data and switching a communication channel of the microphone to the target channel according to the pair of audio data; sending an audio data packet to the receiver on the target channel to complete a frequency alignment process with the receiver;
the receiver is used for switching a communication channel of the receiver to the target channel; controlling the receiver to enter a normal working state and receiving the audio data packet on the target channel;
at least one public channel is preset in a microphone and a receiver in the microphone system, and the public channel preset on the microphone is matched with the public channel preset on the receiver; the first preset public channel comprises at least one public channel preset on the receiver and at least one storage channel, and the second preset public channel comprises at least one public channel preset on the microphone; and the stored channel is a channel used by the microphone in the last normal communication.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a memory for storing a computer program and a processor for executing the computer program to cause the electronic device to perform the microphone system based on frequency aligning method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
10. A readable storage medium, in which computer program instructions are stored, which, when read and executed by a processor, perform the method for microphone system based on audio correlation according to any of claims 1 to 4.
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