CN112750643A - Rotary switch with remote control switching function - Google Patents

Rotary switch with remote control switching function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112750643A
CN112750643A CN201911056360.2A CN201911056360A CN112750643A CN 112750643 A CN112750643 A CN 112750643A CN 201911056360 A CN201911056360 A CN 201911056360A CN 112750643 A CN112750643 A CN 112750643A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy storage
lever
locking
rotary switch
storage module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911056360.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施健
张江
周文广
王浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911056360.2A priority Critical patent/CN112750643A/en
Publication of CN112750643A publication Critical patent/CN112750643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • H01H19/10Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H19/14Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/30Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using spring motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/30Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using spring motor
    • H01H3/3031Means for locking the spring in a charged state
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/46Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using rod or lever linkage, e.g. toggle

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  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

A rotary switch with a remote control switching function comprises an operating mechanism, an energy storage module and a release, wherein the operating mechanism comprises a power supply, a power supply and a power supply; the energy storage module comprises a transmission rod, and the energy storage module is connected with the operating mechanism through the transmission rod; the energy storage module also includes an energy storage component that is movable back and forth between an charged position and an uncharged position. According to the invention, the energy storage module and the tripper are arranged on the side surface of the switch, when a remote action signal is received, the tripper unlocks the locking component of the energy storage module, the energy storage component of the energy storage module releases energy to drive the operating mechanism to switch, further drive the rotary switch to switch, and realize millisecond-level remote control switching of the rotary switch.

Description

Rotary switch with remote control switching function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of switches, and particularly relates to a rotary switch with a remote control switching function.
Background
The words switch are to be interpreted as open and closed. It refers to an element that can open a circuit, interrupt a current, or cause it to flow to other circuits. The most common switches are electromechanical devices that are operated by a person, in which there are one or several contacts. The "closed" of a contact indicates that the contact is conductive, allowing current to flow; an "open" of the switch indicates that the contact is not conductive, creating an open circuit, and not allowing current to flow. The development history of switches has been developed from original knife switches requiring manual operation to modern intelligent switches used in various large electrical control devices, and the functions of the switches have been increased and the safety thereof has been improved, and a rotary switch is a common switch that prevents unauthorized operation of a rotary operating device by locking a rotary operator at a specific position corresponding to a specific state of the rotary operating device. With the development of the technology, especially in a photovoltaic system, a requirement for a remote switching function of a rotary switch gradually arises, for example, when a fire occurs in a photovoltaic panel, a remote control is needed to disconnect a circuit, and a commonly used means for realizing the remote switching function is to add a motor at an operating handle position of the switch, drive the rotary switch through the motor, and further realize that the rotary switch disconnects the circuit. However, the scheme of the motor not only causes the volume of the whole rotary switch to be very large, but also causes the cost to be very high, and the motor usually needs a running time of several seconds to realize switching, and needs to be supplied with power continuously and has a slow response speed, so that the motor is difficult to be popularized in a photovoltaic system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical defects that the conventional rotary switch does not have a remote control switching function, or has overlarge volume, overhigh cost and slow response speed even if a motor is adopted to realize the remote control switching function, and provides the rotary switch with the remote control switching function.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a rotary switch with a remote control switching function, which comprises an operating mechanism, an energy storage module and a release; the energy storage module comprises a transmission rod, and the energy storage module is connected with the operating mechanism through the transmission rod; the energy storage module further comprises an energy storage component capable of moving back and forth between an stored energy position and an unstowed energy position; the release is fixedly connected with the energy storage module.
Further, the operating mechanism further comprises a lever, and the transmission rod is connected with the lever.
Further, the first connecting part of the transmission rod is connected with the energy storage component, and the second connecting part of the transmission rod is connected with the lever; the lever is provided with an arc groove, and the second connecting part of the transmission rod penetrates through the arc groove.
Further, when the energy storage module moves from the stored energy position to the non-stored energy position, the lever can be driven from the first axial position to the second axial position.
Further, when the energy storage module is in the energy storage position, the lever can rotate back and forth along the axial direction between the first axial position and the second axial position; when the energy storage module is in the non-energy storage position, the lever cannot rotate along the axial direction.
Further, the operating mechanism comprises an upper cover, a mounting base, a lever, an energy storage element and a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is arranged in a rotating shaft mounting groove of the mounting base and can rotate in the rotating shaft mounting groove, the energy storage element is arranged in an inner cavity of the rotating shaft, a first torsion arm and a second torsion arm of the energy storage element are respectively arranged on two sides of a rotating shaft stop block, an open groove is formed in the upper end face of the rotating shaft, notch long grooves are formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft corresponding to two side faces of the open groove, a pawl is arranged at a notch of the open groove, and the pawl can be stopped by a locking convex block extending out of the inner side face of the upper cover in the; the lever comprises a lever handle and a lever disc, a driving finger extends out of the lower surface of the lever disc, the driving finger is inserted into the inner cavity of the rotating shaft, a convex arm is arranged on the outer edge surface of the lever disc, the lever handle extends out of the through hole of the upper cover, and the convex arm can press the pawl to retract to the long groove of the notch in the lever rotating process; the energy storage element is a torsion spring.
Further, the rotary switch also comprises a contact system, and the contact system is fixedly connected with the operating mechanism; the contact system comprises a shell, a moving contact, a fixed contact and a coupler, wherein the rotating shaft of the operating mechanism can drive the coupler to rotate, and the coupler can drive the moving contact to rotate.
Further, the energy storage component of the energy storage module comprises an input handle, an energy storage spring and a locking slide block; the first end of the energy storage spring is abutted against the locking slide block, and the second end of the energy storage spring is abutted against the shell; the input handle is fixedly connected with the locking sliding block.
Further, the tripper comprises a signal input part and a motion output part, and the motion output part can move back and forth between a locking position and a tripping position; after the signal input part receives an action signal, the action output part moves from a locking position to a tripping position.
Further, the energy storage module further comprises a locking component which can be switched between a locked state and an unlocked state; when the locking component is in a locking state, the energy storage component cannot move; when the locking component is in an unlocking state, the energy storage component can move; the locking component comprises a locking plate, a locking plate reset spring and a pin shaft, the pin shaft penetrates through a fixing hole of the locking plate, the locking plate reset spring is sleeved on the pin shaft, and the pin shaft is fixed on the shell or the side plate; the locking plate can rotate around the pin shaft; when the locking sliding block is located at the stored energy position, the locking plate approaches the locking sliding block under the action of the locking plate resetting spring, the locking plate clamping block enters the locking sliding block clamping hole of the locking sliding block, the locking plate clamping block can prevent the locking sliding block from moving from the stored energy position to the non-stored energy position, and the locking plate enters the locking state.
Advantageous effects
The invention has the technical effects that: 1. the energy storage module and the release are arranged on the side face of the rotary switch, are linked with the rotary switch, and can realize the switching of the rotary switch by receiving a remote signal without switching on site;
2. the power transmission is carried out by adopting a sliding block rocker mechanism, the energy storage module drives the mechanism to switch, and the rotary switch still depends on the original mechanism for switching, so that the rotary switch is independent of manpower, safe and reliable, small in size and low in cost;
3. the action time is fast, the switching time is in millisecond grade, and continuous power supply is not needed during action.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an energy-storing and switching-on position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an open position without energy storage according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an energy-stored and gate-off position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote opening process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an energy storage process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-stored closing process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an upper cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a lever structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14a is a schematic view illustrating the principle of the pawl being undeformed according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14b is a schematic view of a deformed pawl according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of a contact system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy storage module and a release according to a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 17 is an exploded view of the energy storage module and the trip unit according to the first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 18a is a cross-sectional view of an input handle according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18b is a schematic sectional view of an input handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a locking plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20a is a first schematic view of a lower cover plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20b is a schematic diagram of a second lower cover plate structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a reset button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an energy storage position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of an unstored position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of an energy storage process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an energy release process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 26a is a first schematic view of a reduction handle according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 26b is a schematic view of a second reduction handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 26c is a third schematic structural view of a reduction handle according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 26d is a fourth schematic structural view of a reduction handle in the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 27 is a schematic structural view of a second connecting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: 1-an operating mechanism; 2-a contact system; 3-an energy storage module; 4-a release; 101-upper cover; 102-a mounting base; 103-a lever; 104-an energy storage element; 105-a rotating shaft; 106-cylindrical pins; 101 a-locking projection; 101 b-locking bumps; 101 c-connecting rod slot; 101 d-fixing holes; 1031-lever handle; 1031 a-pin hole; 1031 b-seal ring groove; 1032-a lever plate; 1032 a-drive finger; 1032 b-convex arm; 1032 c-lever plate stop; 1032 d-arc groove; 104 a-a first torque arm; 104 b-a second torque arm; 1051-the inner cavity of the rotating shaft; 1051 a-shaft stop; 1051 b-rotating shaft center post; 1052-open slots; 1053-pawl; 1053 a-pawl ramp; 1053 b-pawl stop; 1054-a notched elongated slot; 201-a housing; 202-moving contact; 203-static contact; 204-a coupler; 301-input handle; 302-energy storage spring; 303-sliding plate; 304-a drive link; 305-energy storage module cover plate; 306-a locking slide; 307-locking plate; 308-locking plate reset spring; 309-outer shell; 310-side plate; 311-lower cover plate; 312-reset button; 313-a pin shaft; 314-side plate cover; 315-reset button spring; 303 a-drive rod connection hole; 304 a-a first connection; 304 b-a second connecting portion; 304 c-rod body; 304 d-drive rod turn; 306 a-locking slider snap-in holes; 306 b-sliding plate vias; 306 c-locking the slider snap hole; 307 a-locking plate fixation hole; 307 b-locking plate snap block; 307 c-trip contact; 311 a-reset button mount; 311 b-lower deck guide posts; 311c — unlocking hole; 312 a-reset button snap; 312 b-reset button guide post; 401-signal input; 402-an action output unit; 403-tripper body.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the objects, features and effects of the present invention can be fully understood.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a rotary switch with a remote control switching function comprises an operating mechanism 1, a contact system 2, an energy storage module 3 and a release 4; the operating mechanism 1 comprises an upper cover 101, a mounting base 102, a lever 103, an energy storage element 104 and a rotating shaft 105; as shown in fig. 15, the contact system 2 includes a housing 201, a movable contact 202, a fixed contact 203 and a coupling 204, the movable contact 202 is sleeved on the coupling 204, the coupling 202 is penetrated on the rotating shaft 105, when the rotating shaft 105 rotates, the rotating shaft 105 can drive the coupling 204 to rotate, the coupling 204 can drive the movable contact 202 to rotate, the movable contact 202 and the fixed contact 203 are contacted and separated by the rotation of the rotating shaft 105, and both closing and opening of the rotary switch are realized. The rotating shaft 105 is installed in the rotating shaft installation groove of the installation base 102 and can rotate in the rotating shaft installation groove, as shown in fig. 13, the rotating shaft 105 includes a rotating shaft center post 1051b, the energy storage element 104 is installed in the rotating shaft inner cavity 1051 and sleeved on the rotating shaft center post 1051b, the first torsion arm 104a and the second torsion arm 104b of the energy storage element 104 are respectively installed on two sides of the rotating shaft stopper 1051a, the upper end face of the rotating shaft 105 is provided with an open slot 1052, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 105 corresponding to two side faces of the open slot 1052 is provided with a notch 1054, the notch of the open slot 1052 is provided with a pawl 1053, and the pawl 1053 can be blocked by a locking protrusion 101a extending from the; the lever 103 comprises a lever handle 1031 and a lever disk 1032, a driving finger 1032a extends from the lower surface of the lever disk 1032, the driving finger 1032a is inserted into the rotating shaft inner cavity 1051, a convex arm 1032b is arranged on the outer edge surface of the lever disk 1032, the lever handle 1031 extends out of the through hole of the upper cover 101, the lever 103 can rotate back and forth between a first axial position and a second axial position, and the convex arm 1032b can press the pawl 1053 to retract to the notch 1054 in the rotation process of the lever 103; the lever handle 1031 is provided with a pin hole 1031a, and a cylindrical pin 106 can be installed in the pin hole 1031a, so that the external world can apply a rotation moment to the lever 103 to drive the lever 103 to rotate; the lever handle 1031 is further provided with a seal ring groove 1031b, and a seal ring can be installed in the seal ring groove 1031b to improve the sealing performance of the rotary switch.
The energy storage module 3 comprises an energy storage component, a locking component, a transmission rod 304, a sliding plate 303 and an energy storage module cover plate 305, and the energy storage module 3 is fixed on the operating mechanism 1 by a fastener through the fixing hole 101 d; the energy storage component can move back and forth between an energy storage position and an energy storage position; the energy storage component can move from the non-energy storage position to the energy storage position by applying external force to the input handle 301, and when the energy storage component moves to the energy storage position, the locking component enters a locking state, and the energy storage component cannot move from the energy storage position to the non-energy storage position.
The tripper 4 comprises a signal input part 401 and an action output part 402, wherein the signal input part 401 comprises a lead and a connector for connecting with the outside, and the action output part 402 comprises a spring and a push rod; the release 4 further comprises a release body 403, and the release body 403 is fixed to the energy storage module cover plate 305; the action output part 402 and the release body 403 are arranged inside the energy storage module 3, and the signal input part 401 is arranged outside the energy storage module 3 and is used for receiving remote control signals; the motion output 402 is movable back and forth between a locked position and a tripped position; the release 4 is one or the combination of a magnetic flux converter, a shunt release, an undervoltage release and an overvoltage release.
As shown in fig. 3, when the energy storage module is in the energy stored position, the lever is in the first axial position, and the rotary switch is in the closed state, as shown in fig. 9, the transmission rod 304 includes a first connection portion 304a, a second connection portion 304b, and a rod body 304c, the rod body 304c passes through the connection rod slot 101c, and the first connection portion 304a passes through the arc slot 1032d of the lever 103 and contacts with a first side of the arc slot 1032 d; the second connecting portion 304b is penetrated in the sliding plate 303.
As shown in fig. 4, at this time, the energy storage module is in the non-energy storage position, the lever is in the second axial position, the rotary switch is in the open state, and the first connection portion 304a of the transmission rod 304 penetrates through the arc groove 1032d of the lever 103 and contacts with the first side of the arc groove 1032 d; the second connecting portion 304b penetrates inside the sliding plate 303; the lever 103 cannot now be rotated back and forth between the first and second axial positions.
As shown in fig. 5, at this time, the energy storage module is in the stored energy position, the lever is in the second axial position, the rotary switch is in the open state, the first connection portion 304a of the transmission rod 304 penetrates through the arc groove 1032d of the lever 103, and is close to the second side surface of the arc groove 1032d with the first side surface far away from the arc groove 1032d, and at this time, the lever 103 can rotate back and forth between the first axial position and the second axial position.
As shown in fig. 6, a remote opening process is performed at this time, that is, the process of changing the state of the rotary switch with the remote control switching function of the embodiment from the state of fig. 3 to the state of fig. 4. The specific process is as follows: when the signal input part 401 of the tripper 4 receives an action signal, the action output part 402 moves from a locking position to a tripping position, the action output part 402 pushes the locking component of the energy storage module 3 from a locking state to an unlocking state in the movement process, and when the locking component changes to the unlocking state, the energy storage component moves from an energy storage position to an energy non-storage position; during the process of moving the energy storage component from the stored energy position to the non-stored energy position, the energy storage component pulls the transmission rod 304 through the sliding plate 303, so that the lever 103 moves from the first axial position to the second axial position; as shown in fig. 12, the elastic element 104, during the rotation of the lever 103, the driving finger 1032a contacts with the first torsion arm 104a of the elastic element 104, and the first torsion arm 104a rotates with the rotation of the lever 103; the pawl 1053 can be stopped by the locking projection 101a protruding from the inner side surface of the upper cover 101 as shown in fig. 10 during the rotation of the lever 103, so that the rotating shaft 5 can be kept stationary during the rotation of the lever 103; the second torsion arm 104b of the elastic element 104 contacts the rotation shaft stopper 1051 a; during the lever rotation process, as shown in fig. 14a and 14b, the protruding arm 1032b contacts with the pawl slope 1053a of the pawl 1053, and presses the pawl 1053 to retract toward the notch slot 503, so that the pawl stop 1053b is separated from the limit of the locking protrusion 101a, and finally the second torsion arm 104b pushes the rotation shaft stop 1051a to realize rotation of the rotation shaft, thereby realizing the switching from the closing state to the opening state.
As shown in fig. 7, the energy storage process, that is, the process of changing the state of the rotary switch with the remote control switching function from fig. 4 to fig. 5, is performed at this time. The input handle 301 pushes the energy storage component to move from the non-energy storage position to the energy storage position under the action of external force; in the process, the first connection portion 304a gradually gets away from the first side of the arc groove 1032d and gradually gets close to the second side of the arc groove 1032 d.
As shown in fig. 8, a manual closing process, that is, a process of changing the state of the rotary switch with the remote control switching function of the present embodiment from fig. 5 to fig. 3, is performed at this time. The lever 103 is driven by external force to rotate from the second axial position to the first axial position, so that closing is realized; the states of the energy storage module 3 and the release 4 are not changed in the whole process.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the upper cover 101 further includes a locking protrusion 101b, and the lever 103 further includes a lever plate stopper 1032c, and a rotation angle of the lever 103 is limited due to the engagement of the lever plate stopper 1032c with the locking protrusion 101 b.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, the energy storage module 3 further includes a housing 309; the energy storage component comprises an input handle 301, an energy storage spring 302 and a locking slide block 306; the locking component comprises a locking plate 307, a locking plate return spring 308 and a pin 313; the tripper 4 includes a signal input unit 401 and an operation output unit 402; the locking slide 306 is movable back and forth between a charged position and an uncharged position; the side plate cover 314 is fixed to the side plate 310 by a snap.
As shown in fig. 18a and 18b, the sliding plate 303 passes through the sliding plate passing hole 306b of the locking slider 306, the latch of the input handle 301 passes through the locking slider latch hole 306c of the locking slider 306, and the input handle 301, the sliding plate 303 and the locking slider 306 are fixedly connected together; the second connecting portion 304b of the transmission lever 304 is inserted into the transmission lever connecting hole 303a of the sliding plate 303, and the transmission lever 304 can rotate about the transmission lever connecting hole 303 a.
The first end of the charging spring 302 abuts the locking slide 306 and the second end of the charging spring 302 abuts the housing 309.
The lock plate 307 is switchable between a locked state and an unlocked state; when the lock plate 307 is in the unlocked state, the lock slider 306 can move; when the lock plate 307 is in the locked state, the lock slider 306 cannot move; a pin shaft 313 penetrates through the locking plate fixing hole 307a, the pin shaft 313 is installed on the side plate 310, and the locking plate 307 can rotate along the pin shaft 313; the pin shaft 313 is provided with 2 locking plate return springs 308, the 2 locking plate return springs 308 are positioned on two sides of the locking plate 307, and the locking plate 307 can approach the locking slider 306 under the action of the locking plate return springs 308.
In the process of the movement of the motion output portion 402 of the trip 4 from the lock position to the trip position, the motion output portion 402 can contact the trip contact portion 307c of the lock plate 307, so that the lock plate catching block 307b is disengaged from the lock slider catching hole 306a of the lock slider 306, and the lock plate 307 is pushed from the lock state to the unlock state, so that the lock plate catching block 307b cannot prevent the lock slider 306 from moving from the charged position to the non-charged position.
When the locking slider 306 moves to the stored energy position, the locking plate 307 approaches the locking slider 306 under the action of the locking plate return spring 308 until the locking plate locking block 307b enters the locking slider locking hole 306a of the locking slider 306 as shown in fig. 19, the locking plate 307 enters the locking state, the locking slider 306 cannot move, and the stored energy spring 302 keeps the compressed state.
The action output 402 of the trip unit 4 is movable back and forth between a locked position and a tripped position; when the operation output unit 402 is at the trip position, the lock plate 307 is in the unlocked state; the trip body 403 is provided with a coil, and when the signal input part 401 of the trip 4 receives an action signal, the trip body 403 generates a magnetic field, so that the action output part 402 moves from a locking position to a tripping position; in the process of moving the operation output portion 402 from the lock position to the release position, the operation output portion 402 can contact the release contact portion 307c of the lock plate 307 and disengage the lock plate catching block 307b from the lock slider catching hole 306a of the lock slider 306 until the lock plate 307 becomes the unlock state.
When the locking plate 307 becomes unlocked, the locking slider 306 moves from the charged position to the discharged position by the charging spring 302, and drives the transmission rod 304 to displace accordingly, and the transmission rod 304 transmits power to the rotary switch through the rod body 304c and the first connecting portion 304a as shown in fig. 9.
The reset button 312 is movable back and forth between a first position and a second position; when the operation output portion 402 of the trip unit 4 is in the trip position, the operation output portion 402 can be moved to the lock position by pressing the reset button 312 shown in fig. 21, and the reset button 312 is further provided with a reset button guide post 312b for guiding the reset button spring 315; the reset button 312 is disposed on the lower cover 311 by a reset button catch 312 a.
As shown in fig. 20a and 20b, the lower cover 311 is provided with an unlocking hole 311c, a reset button mounting portion 311a, and a lower cover guide post 311b, and the lock plate 307 can be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state through the unlocking hole 311c when no operation signal is input to the signal input portion 401; the reset button mounting portion 311a is adapted to abut a first end portion of the reset button spring 315, and the lower cover guide post 311b is adapted to guide the reset button spring 315.
The release 4 further comprises a release body 403, and the release body 403 is fixed to the energy storage module cover plate 305; the operation output portion 402 and the trip unit body 403 are disposed inside the energy storage module 3, and the signal input portion 401 is disposed outside the energy storage module 3 and configured to receive a remote control signal.
As shown in fig. 22, at this time, the locking slider 306 is in the stored energy position, the energy storage spring 302 is in the compressed state, the locking plate clamping block 307b is clamped in the locking slider clamping hole 306a of the locking slider 306, the locking plate 307 is in the locked state, and the locking slider 306 cannot move; the motion output unit 402 is in the lock position.
As shown in fig. 23, at this time, the locking slider 306 is in the non-energy storage position, the energy storage spring 302 is in the release state, the locking plate clamping block 307b is not clamped in the locking slider clamping hole 306a of the locking slider 306, the locking plate 307 is in the unlock state, and the locking slider 306 can move; the action output 402 is in the tripped position.
As shown in fig. 24, it is a schematic diagram of the energy storage process, i.e. the process of changing the remote control switching device of the rotary switch of the present embodiment from the state of fig. 23 to the state of fig. 22. The motion output unit 402 is in the lock position, the lock plate 307 is in the unlock state, and the lock slider 306 is movable; the locking slide 306 is moving from the unstowed position to the charged position.
As shown in fig. 25, it is a schematic diagram of the energy release process, i.e. the process of changing the remote control switching device of the rotary switch of the present embodiment from the state of fig. 22 to the state of fig. 23. The operation output portion 402 is at the trip position, the lock plate 307 is in the unlock state, the lock plate locking piece 307b is not locked in the lock slider locking hole 306a of the lock slider 306, the lock plate 307 is in the unlock state, and the lock slider 306 moves from the non-energy storage position to the energy storage position by the energy storage spring 302.
As shown in fig. 26a, the lock plate 307 is in the unlocked state, the reset button 312 is in the first position, and the operation output portion 402 is in the trip position; when an external force is applied to the reset button 312 to move the reset button 312 from the first position to the second position against the elastic force of the reset button spring 315 until the reset button moves to the second position as shown in fig. 26b, the operation output portion 402 is pushed from the trip position to the lock position; after the external force is released, the reset button 312 returns to the first position shown in fig. 26c by the reset button spring 315; when the lock slide 306 is moved to the charged position, the lock plate 307 is moved from the unlocked state position to the locked state position as shown in fig. 26d by the lock plate return spring 308.
Example two
As shown in fig. 27, in another embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod 304 further includes a transmission rod turning part 304d, and the transmission rod turning part 304d can realize the abduction of the connecting rod 304 and each component in the operating mechanism 1, so as to avoid the interference. The rest of the process is the same as the first embodiment, and will not be described herein.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A rotary switch with remote control switching function, comprising an operating mechanism (1), characterized in that: the energy storage module (3) and the release (4) are also included; the energy storage module (3) comprises a transmission rod (304), and the energy storage module (3) is connected with the operating mechanism (1) through the transmission rod (304); the energy storage module (3) further comprises an energy storage component which can move back and forth between an energy stored position and an energy non-stored position.
2. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the operating mechanism (1) further comprises a lever (103), and the transmission rod (304) is connected with the lever (103).
3. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first connecting part (304a) of the transmission rod (304) is connected with the energy storage component, and the second connecting part (304b) of the transmission rod (304) is connected with the lever (103).
4. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: when the energy storage module (3) moves from the stored energy position to the non-stored energy position, the lever (101) can be driven from the first axial position to the second axial position.
5. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: when the energy storage module (3) is in an energy storage position, the lever (103) can rotate back and forth along the axial direction between a first axial position and a second axial position; when the energy storage module (3) is in the non-energy storage position, the lever (103) cannot rotate along the axial direction.
6. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the operating mechanism (1) comprises an upper cover (101), a mounting base (102), a lever (103), an energy storage element (104) and a rotating shaft (105); the rotating shaft (105) is arranged in a rotating shaft mounting groove of the mounting base (102) and can rotate in the rotating shaft mounting groove, the energy storage element (104) is arranged in a rotating shaft inner cavity (1051), a first torsion arm (104a) and a second torsion arm (104b) of the energy storage element (104) are respectively arranged on two sides of a rotating shaft stop block (1051a), an open groove (1052) is formed in the upper end face of the rotating shaft (105), notch long grooves (1054) are formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft (105) corresponding to the two side faces of the open groove (1052), a pawl (1053) is arranged at the notch of the open groove (1052), and the pawl (1053) can be stopped by a locking convex block (101a) extending out of the inner side face of the upper cover (101) in the rotating process of the rotating shaft; the lever (103) comprises a lever handle (1031) and a lever disk (1032), a driving finger (1032a) extends out of the lower surface of the lever disk (1032), the driving finger (1032a) is inserted into the rotating shaft inner cavity (1051), a convex arm (1032b) is arranged on the outer edge surface of the lever disk (1032), the lever handle (1031) extends out of a through hole of the upper cover (101), and the convex arm (1032b) can press the pawl (1053) to retract to the notch long groove (1054) in the rotating process of the lever (103).
7. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary switch also comprises a contact system (2), and the contact system (2) is fixedly connected with the operating mechanism (1); the contact system (2) comprises a shell (201), a moving contact (202), a fixed contact (203) and a coupler (204), wherein a rotating shaft (105) of the operating mechanism (1) can drive the coupler (204) to rotate, and the coupler (204) can drive the moving contact (202) to rotate.
8. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the energy storage component of the energy storage module (3) comprises an input handle (301), an energy storage spring (302) and a locking sliding block (306); a first end of the energy storage spring (302) abuts against the locking slider (306), and a second end of the energy storage spring (302) abuts against the housing (309); the input handle (301) is fixedly connected with the locking slide block (306).
9. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tripper (4) comprises a signal input part (401) and an action output part (402), wherein the action output part (402) can move back and forth between a locking position and a tripping position; when the signal input part (401) receives an action signal, the action output part (402) moves from a locking position to a releasing position.
10. A rotary switch having a remote control switching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the energy storage module (3) further comprises a locking member which is switchable between a locked state and an unlocked state; when the locking component is in a locking state, the energy storage component cannot move; when the locking component is in the unlocking state, the energy storage component can move.
CN201911056360.2A 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Rotary switch with remote control switching function Pending CN112750643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911056360.2A CN112750643A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Rotary switch with remote control switching function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911056360.2A CN112750643A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Rotary switch with remote control switching function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112750643A true CN112750643A (en) 2021-05-04

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112750644A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Remote control switching mechanism of rotary switch
CN113394040A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-14 嘉兴京硅智能技术有限公司 Automatic energy storage and switching-off and switching-on device
CN114093732A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-25 华为数字能源技术有限公司 Switch, power conversion device and power supply system
EP4174891A4 (en) * 2020-07-20 2024-01-03 Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. Remote switching-off mechanism and rotary switch
EP4174893A4 (en) * 2020-07-20 2024-01-10 Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. Rotary switch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112750644A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Remote control switching mechanism of rotary switch
EP4174891A4 (en) * 2020-07-20 2024-01-03 Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. Remote switching-off mechanism and rotary switch
EP4174893A4 (en) * 2020-07-20 2024-01-10 Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. Rotary switch
CN113394040A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-14 嘉兴京硅智能技术有限公司 Automatic energy storage and switching-off and switching-on device
CN114093732A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-25 华为数字能源技术有限公司 Switch, power conversion device and power supply system

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