CN112749901B - Industrial park space planning and layout method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to a space planning and layout method and device for an industrial park, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: s1, forming a plurality of standardized layout templates aiming at the plane space layout of the whole building group of the park in advance, wherein each layout template corresponds to a planning plane of the space layout of one type of building group and assigns an applicable plane range, and each layout template is evaluated by using the same group of indexes; s2, acquiring a plane range of a target park input by a user and an industry code of a positioning industry of the target park, and acquiring a requirement item sequence of a corresponding industry according to the industry code, wherein the requirement items in the sequence correspond to the indexes one by one; s3, screening a layout template with a plane range meeting the requirements of a target park; and S4, selecting layout templates to output according to the ordering of the demand items in the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a space planning and layout method and device for an industrial park, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
At present, the planning layout of industrial park space is developed by planners according to planning requirements, park red lines and park industrial positioning based on own experience, the problem of planning difference caused by the addition of artificial subjective factors exists, standardization cannot be realized, the planning time of each planners is uncertain, and the time controllability and the high efficiency of engineering control cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an industrial park space planning and layout method, electronic equipment and a computer-readable storage medium to solve or partially solve the defects of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an industrial park space planning and layout method, including:
s1, forming a plurality of standardized layout templates aiming at the plane space layout of the whole building group of the park in advance, wherein each layout template corresponds to a planning plane of the space layout of one type of building group and assigns an applicable plane range, and each layout template is evaluated by using the same group of indexes;
s2, acquiring a plane range of a target park input by a user and an industry code of a positioning industry of the target park, and acquiring a requirement item sequence of a corresponding industry according to the industry code, wherein the requirement items in the sequence correspond to the indexes one by one;
s3, screening a layout template with a plane range meeting the requirements of a target park;
and S4, selecting layout templates to output according to the ordering of the demand items in the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range.
Wherein the indexes include: the system comprises a heat preservation coefficient, a typhoon resistance coefficient, an anti-vibration coefficient, a ventilation coefficient, a lighting coefficient, a volume ratio coefficient, a plane logistics coefficient for representing the flow of the material, a vertical logistics coefficient for representing the weight of logistics substances, an enterprise compatibility coefficient positively correlated with the accommodation capacity of different types of enterprises, an industry compatibility coefficient for representing the type of production and/or research and development, cost sensitivity positively correlated with the cost of construction, a comprehensive service coefficient positively correlated with the dependence on the provision of services in the park, and an ecological environment coefficient positively correlated with the ecological environment requirement in the park.
Wherein the step S4 further includes: and performing weight selection on the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range according to the ordering of the demand items, and outputting the selected layout templates.
Wherein the weight selection mode further comprises:
distributing a weight coefficient to the index corresponding to each demand item in the sequence, wherein the numerical value of the weight coefficient is larger as the ranking of the demand items is higher;
and multiplying each index fraction of each layout template by the corresponding weight coefficient, then calculating an average value, and selecting a single template to output according to an average value result.
Wherein, the selecting the monomer template to output according to the mean result further comprises: and taking the monomer template with the largest average result for output.
In step S2, logistics transportation volume data of the corresponding industry is also obtained according to the industry code;
in step S3, when the logistics transportation volume data is greater than the logistics threshold, the layout templates in which the loading/unloading platform cannot be mounted in the east-west direction and the north-south direction are also removed.
The method comprises the steps of sorting requirement items of different industries in advance, digitally storing the requirement items, and mapping unique industry codes respectively.
The method of the invention, through carrying on the digitized processing to the plane space layout of the whole building group of the garden to 150 different trades, form the standardized layout template, only need input the trade code while operating, the system obtains the demand item sequence of the correspondent trade that is input in advance according to the trade code, and the relevant parameter of the space layout, and choose the layout template to output the space planning map automatically on the basis of weight selection, realize the efficiency, standardization.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the description and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout the drawings.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating an embodiment of the industrial park space planning and layout method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a layout template for an I-shaped flat building complex of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a layout template for a planar building complex of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a layout template for a barracks-type flat building complex of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment is implemented based on an electronic device, such as a computer device, where the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, as shown in fig. 1, the following method for planning and laying out a space of an industrial park is implemented, where the method includes:
s1, forming a plurality of standardized layout templates aiming at the plane space layout of the whole building group of the park in advance, wherein each layout template corresponds to a planning plane of the space layout of one type of building group and assigns an applicable plane range, and each layout template is evaluated by using the same group of indexes;
s2, ordering the demand items of different industries in advance, digitally storing the ordering, mapping unique industry codes respectively, acquiring a plane range of a target park input by a user and an industry code of a positioning industry of the target park, and acquiring the ordering of the demand items of corresponding industries according to the industry codes, wherein the demand items in the ordering correspond to the indexes one to one;
s3, screening a layout template with a plane range meeting the requirements of a target park;
and S4, selecting layout templates to output according to the ordering of the demand items in the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range.
According to the method, the plane space layout of the whole park building group is subjected to digital processing aiming at different 150 different industries to form a standardized layout template, only an industry code is input during operation, the system acquires the requirement item sequence of the corresponding industry input in advance and related parameters of the space layout according to the industry code, and automatically selects the layout template to output the space layout drawing based on weight selection, so that efficiency and standardization are realized.
Further, the indexes include: the system comprises a heat preservation coefficient, a typhoon resistance coefficient, an anti-vibration coefficient, a ventilation coefficient, a lighting coefficient, a volume ratio coefficient, a plane logistics coefficient for representing the flow of the material, a vertical logistics coefficient for representing the weight of logistics substances, an enterprise compatibility coefficient positively correlated with the accommodation capacity of different types of enterprises, an industry compatibility coefficient for representing the type of production and/or research and development, cost sensitivity positively correlated with the cost of construction, a comprehensive service coefficient positively correlated with the dependence on the provision of services in the park, and an ecological environment coefficient positively correlated with the ecological environment requirement in the park.
The type selection logic of the layout template is as follows:
1. the heat retention coefficient (south and north) is 0-1 (the larger the heat retention is about to be retained);
2. typhoon resistance coefficient (0-1, the larger the typhoon effect is);
3. the shock resistance coefficient (0-1, the larger the sensitivity to vibration);
4. the ventilation coefficient (0-1, the larger the ventilation coefficient, the natural wind collection can be adopted, and air conditioning or purification measures are not needed);
5. the lighting coefficient (0-1, the larger the lighting coefficient, the natural light can be adopted, and special light in a darkroom or a room is not needed);
6. the volume ratio coefficient (0-1, the larger the volume ratio can be);
7. coefficient of material flow
7.1 plane material flow coefficient (0-1, the larger the material flow rate);
7.2 vertical stream factor (0-1, larger indicates heavier stream material);
8. business compatibility coefficients (0-1, approximately large means that multiple or many different businesses can be accommodated);
9. the state compatibility coefficient (0 means production only, 1 means development only);
10. cost sensitivity factor (0-1, larger means more sensitive to cost per square meter);
11. integrated service coefficients (0-1, larger indicates more dependence on other services offered by the campus);
12. ecological environment coefficient (0-1, the larger the ecological environment of the garden is required to be higher).
For example, as shown in fig. 2, the i-shaped flat building group has a thermal coefficient of 0.2, a typhoon resistance coefficient of 0.5, a seismic coefficient of 0.5, a ventilation coefficient of 0.7, a lighting coefficient of 0.7, a volume fraction coefficient of 0.7, a flat logistics coefficient of 0.8, a vertical logistics coefficient of 0.8, an enterprise compatibility coefficient of 0.7, a cost sensitivity coefficient of 0.7, a comprehensive service coefficient of 0.3, and an ecological environment coefficient of 0.4.
For another example, as shown in fig. 3, the planar building group shaped like a Chinese character 'hui' has a thermal coefficient of 0.7, a typhoon resistance coefficient of 0.7, a seismic coefficient of 0.7, a ventilation coefficient of 0.7, a lighting coefficient of 0.7, a volume fraction coefficient of 0.6, a planar logistics coefficient of 0.6, a vertical logistics coefficient of 0.6, an enterprise compatibility coefficient of 0.6, an industry compatibility coefficient of 0.7, a cost sensitivity coefficient of 0.8, and a comprehensive service coefficient of 0.5.
Also shown in fig. 4 is a barracks type flat building group, which has a thermal coefficient of 0.1, a typhoon resistance coefficient of 0.4, a seismic coefficient of 0.4, a ventilation coefficient of 0.9, a lighting coefficient of 0.9, a volume fraction coefficient of 0.5, a flat logistics coefficient of 0.9, a vertical logistics coefficient of 0.9, an enterprise compatibility coefficient of 0.6, an enterprise compatibility coefficient of 0.1, a cost sensitivity coefficient of 0.9, a comprehensive service coefficient of 0.1, and an ecological environment coefficient of 0.2.
As an embodiment, in step S4, a layout template meeting the requirement of the plane range is weight-selected according to the order of the demand items, and the selected layout template is output, specifically, a weight coefficient is assigned to an index corresponding to each demand item in the order, where the higher the rank of the demand item is, the larger the value of the weight coefficient is, and then each index score of each layout template is multiplied by the corresponding weight coefficient to obtain an average value, and the single template with the largest average value is output.
As an embodiment, in step S2, logistics transportation volume data corresponding to the industry is further obtained according to the industry code, and in step S3, if the logistics transportation volume data is greater than the logistics threshold, layout templates in which the loading and unloading platform cannot be installed in the east-west direction and the north-south direction are removed, so as to select building groups of the east-west direction and the north-south pattern to meet the requirement of large logistics transportation volume, and to implement pre-screening.
As an embodiment, since both the north and south directions can be used for lighting, it is able to adapt to the production requirement that the requirement for indoor lighting is not high, so if the rank of the requirement item corresponding to the lighting coefficient in the sorting is lower than the lighting threshold, the layout template in the north and south directions is removed in step S3.
In this embodiment, a device is further provided, including:
the device S1 is suitable for forming a plurality of standardized layout templates aiming at the plane space layout of the whole building group of the garden in advance, each layout template corresponds to the planning plane of the space layout of one type of building group and assigns an applicable plane range, and each layout template is evaluated by using the same group of indexes;
the device S2 is suitable for acquiring the plane range of the target park input by the user and the industry code of the positioning industry of the target park, and acquiring the ordering of the demand items of the corresponding industry according to the industry code, wherein the demand items in the ordering correspond to the indexes one by one;
means S3 adapted to screen layout templates whose planar extent meets the requirements of the target campus;
and the device S4 is suitable for selecting layout templates according to the ordering of the demand items among the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range to output.
In this embodiment, an electronic device is further provided, where the electronic device includes:
a processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory arranged to store computer executable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform the method.
In this embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is also provided, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs which, when executed by a processor, implement the method.
It should be noted that:
the method used in this embodiment can be converted into program steps and apparatuses that can be stored in a computer storage medium, and the program steps and apparatuses are implemented by means of calling and executing by a controller, wherein the apparatuses should be understood as functional modules implemented by a computer program.
The algorithms and displays presented herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual machine, or other apparatus. Various general purpose devices may be used with the teachings herein. The required structure for constructing such a device will be apparent from the description above. Moreover, the present invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It is appreciated that a variety of programming languages may be used to implement the teachings of the present invention as described herein, and any descriptions of specific languages are provided above to disclose the best mode of the invention.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the device in an embodiment may be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or elements of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or processes or elements are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
The various component embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. The present invention may also be embodied as apparatus or device programs (e.g., computer programs and computer program products) for performing a portion or all of the methods described herein. Such programs implementing the present invention may be stored on computer-readable media or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an internet website or provided on a carrier signal or in any other form.
For example, fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention. The electronic device conventionally comprises a processor 31 and a memory 32 arranged to store computer-executable instructions (program code). The memory 32 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read only memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM. The memory 32 has a storage space 33 storing program code 34 for performing any of the method steps in the embodiments. For example, the storage space 33 for the program code may comprise respective program codes 34 for implementing respective steps in the above method. The program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products. These computer program products comprise a program code carrier such as a hard disk, a Compact Disc (CD), a memory card or a floppy disk. Such a computer program product is typically a computer readable storage medium such as described in fig. 6. The computer readable storage medium may have memory segments, memory spaces, etc. arranged similarly to the memory 32 in the electronic device of fig. 5. The program code may be compressed, for example, in a suitable form. In general, the memory unit stores program code 41 for performing the steps of the method according to the invention, i.e. program code readable by a processor such as 31, which when run by an electronic device causes the electronic device to perform the individual steps of the method described above.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
Claims (6)
1. A space planning and layout method for an industrial park is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, forming a plurality of standardized layout templates aiming at the plane space layout of the whole building group of the park in advance, wherein each layout template corresponds to a planning plane of the space layout of one type of building group and assigns an applicable plane range, and each layout template is evaluated by using the same group of indexes;
s2, acquiring a plane range of a target park input by a user and an industry code of a positioning industry of the target park, and acquiring a requirement item sequence of a corresponding industry according to the industry code, wherein the requirement items in the sequence correspond to the indexes one by one;
s3, screening a layout template with a plane range meeting the requirements of a target park;
s4, selecting layout templates to output according to the ordering of the demand items in the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range;
the indexes include: the system comprises a heat retention coefficient, a typhoon resistance coefficient, an anti-vibration coefficient, a ventilation coefficient, a lighting coefficient, a volume ratio coefficient, a planar logistics coefficient for expressing the flow of the material, a vertical logistics coefficient for expressing the weight of logistics substances, an enterprise compatible coefficient positively correlated with the accommodation capacity of different types of enterprises, an industry compatible coefficient for expressing the type of production and/or research and development, a cost sensitivity positively correlated with the cost of construction, a comprehensive service coefficient positively correlated with the dependence on the provision of services in the park, and an ecological environment coefficient positively correlated with the ecological environment requirement in the park;
the step S4 further includes: performing weight selection on the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range according to the ordering of the demand items, and outputting the selected layout templates;
the weight selection mode further comprises the following steps:
distributing a weight coefficient to the index corresponding to each demand item in the sequence, wherein the numerical value of the weight coefficient is larger as the ranking of the demand items is higher;
multiplying each index fraction of each layout template by a corresponding weight coefficient, then calculating an average value, and selecting a single template to output according to an average value result;
the selecting the monomer template to output according to the mean result further comprises: and taking the monomer template with the largest average result for output.
2. The method of claim 1,
in step S2, logistics transportation volume data of the corresponding industry is also obtained according to the industry code;
in step S3, when the logistics transportation volume data is greater than the logistics threshold, the layout templates in which the loading/unloading platform cannot be mounted in the east-west direction and the north-south direction are also removed.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: ordering the requirement items of different industries in advance, digitally storing the requirement items, and mapping unique industry codes respectively.
4. The utility model provides an industry garden space planning overall arrangement device which characterized in that includes:
the device S1 is suitable for forming a plurality of standardized layout templates aiming at the plane space layout of the whole building group of the garden in advance, each layout template corresponds to the planning plane of the space layout of one type of building group and assigns an applicable plane range, and each layout template is evaluated by using the same group of indexes;
the device S2 is suitable for acquiring the plane range of the target park input by the user and the industry code of the positioning industry of the target park, and acquiring the ordering of the demand items of the corresponding industry according to the industry code, wherein the demand items in the ordering correspond to the indexes one by one;
means S3 adapted to screen layout templates whose planar extent meets the requirements of the target campus;
a device S4, which is suitable for selecting layout templates to output according to the ordering of the requirement items in the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range;
the indexes include: the system comprises a heat retention coefficient, a typhoon resistance coefficient, an anti-vibration coefficient, a ventilation coefficient, a lighting coefficient, a volume ratio coefficient, a planar logistics coefficient for expressing the flow of the material, a vertical logistics coefficient for expressing the weight of logistics substances, an enterprise compatible coefficient positively correlated with the accommodation capacity of different types of enterprises, an industry compatible coefficient for expressing the type of production and/or research and development, a cost sensitivity positively correlated with the cost of construction, a comprehensive service coefficient positively correlated with the dependence on the provision of services in the park, and an ecological environment coefficient positively correlated with the ecological environment requirement in the park;
the apparatus S4 further comprises: performing weight selection on the layout templates meeting the requirement of the plane range according to the ordering of the demand items, and outputting the selected layout templates;
the weight selection mode further comprises the following steps:
distributing a weight coefficient to the index corresponding to each demand item in the sequence, wherein the numerical value of the weight coefficient is larger as the ranking of the demand items is higher;
multiplying each index fraction of each layout template by a corresponding weight coefficient, then calculating an average value, and selecting a single template to output according to an average value result;
the selecting the monomer template to output according to the mean result further comprises: and taking the monomer template with the largest average result for output.
5. An electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises:
a processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory arranged to store computer executable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform a method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
6. A storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores one or more programs which, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any one of claims 1-3.
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