CN112745778B - Method for improving viscosity of soundproof cotton - Google Patents

Method for improving viscosity of soundproof cotton Download PDF

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CN112745778B
CN112745778B CN202011599264.5A CN202011599264A CN112745778B CN 112745778 B CN112745778 B CN 112745778B CN 202011599264 A CN202011599264 A CN 202011599264A CN 112745778 B CN112745778 B CN 112745778B
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soundproof cotton
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aging
sucker
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CN112745778A (en
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潘建新
汪飞
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Hubei Tianyun Noise Reduction And Antivibration New Material Co ltd
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Hubei Tianyun Noise Reduction And Antivibration New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving the viscocity of soundproof cotton, wherein all the layers of soundproof cotton are stacked neatly, adhesive is coated between the layers and then compacted, a sucker is arranged on the surface layer in a hole and is vertically fixed, the adhesive is uniformly coated on the surface layer without the sucker to obtain a viscocity layer, the viscocity layer is firstly heated during attaching, and the sucker is pressed down by force to generate strong suction force, so that the viscocity of the soundproof cotton is improved; according to the method for improving the viscosity of the soundproof cotton, the adhesive layer and the sucker layer are arranged on the surface layer of the soundproof cotton, the adhesive with strong adhesion is used as the adhesive layer, and the internal structure of the soundproof cotton is improved in multiple levels in different countries, so that the soundproof cotton obtains good hardness, strength and toughness while improving the sound insulation effect, the quality of the soundproof cotton is reduced through the light material, the fluffy and loose effect of the soundproof cotton is reduced, the soundproof cotton is compact in structure, has both elasticity and flexibility, has good market potential value and application prospect, and has practicability and creativity.

Description

Method for improving viscosity of soundproof cotton
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of soundproof cotton materials, and particularly relates to a method for improving viscosity of soundproof cotton.
Background
Viscosity (Viscosity), also written as "Viscosity". Two blocks with the area of 1m2The plates of (2) are immersed in a liquid at a distance of 1m, and if a shear stress of 1N is applied so that the relative velocity between the plates is 1m/s, the viscosity of the liquid is 1 Pa.s. The flowing liquid is regarded as a plurality of liquid layers moving parallel to each other, and the velocities of the layers are different, so that a velocity gradient (dv/dx) is formed, which is the basic characteristic of the flow. The slower flowing liquid layer retards the flow of the faster liquid layer due to the velocity gradient, and therefore, the liquid creates a resistance to movement. In order to maintain a certain velocity gradient of the liquid layer, a counter force opposite to the resistance force must be applied to the liquid layer.
In today's society, noise pollution has become one of the major environmental pollution problems that are of worldwide concern following water pollution and air pollution. Sound-absorbing and sound-insulating materials are used for sound insulation and sound reduction, which are common means for treating noise pollution. The sound insulation cotton commonly used in the market at present comprises glass fiber sound insulation cotton, sponge, polyester fiber sound insulation cotton and the like. The glass fiber cotton is easy to cause skin itch and respiratory tract allergy, is harmful to human bodies and is not suitable for indoor use. Most of the sponge is a closed-cell foam material, has limited sound absorption performance and is more suitable for the field of heat preservation. The common polyester fiber soundproof cotton has narrow sound absorption bandwidth, only has good absorption for middle and high frequency sound, and has limited absorption effect for low frequency sound. The soundproof cotton used for the interior materials of automobiles or household electrical appliances not only needs good soundproof performance, but also needs to meet the requirements of safety, flame retardance, environmental protection, comfort, durability and the like.
On the one hand, with the increasing requirements on life practicality and fire safety, people have higher and higher flame retardant requirements on soundproof cotton. At present, the flame retardant technology enters a new development stage, and the flame retardant technology of the sound insulation material is developing towards the direction of high efficiency, economy and environmental protection in the future. Since the inorganic flame retardant has: low toxicity and good thermal stability; does not precipitate and has lasting flame retardant effect; no corrosive gas is generated; the price is low; the inorganic flame retardant has the advantages of small smoke generation amount and the like, so the application of the inorganic flame retardant in various aspects is gradually replacing the organic flame retardant, and the research significance of synthesizing the inorganic flame retardant is great; however, since organic flame retardants are still being used in large amounts at present, the use of inorganic flame retardants in combination with organic flame retardants is a desirable transition.
At present, the demand of society for sound insulation materials is rapidly increased, and the traditional sound absorption materials can not meet the higher requirements of people on environmental protection, decoration, flame retardance, aging resistance and viscosity. Therefore, research and development of new environment-friendly sound-absorbing flame-retardant and anti-aging high-viscosity materials have been the direction of effort.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve the viscosity of common soundproof cotton by arranging the viscosity layer and the sucking disc with suction on the inner surface of the soundproof cotton, improve the hardness and the soundproof effect of the soundproof cotton by a multi-layer soundproof structure, and improve the structure and the using effect of the soundproof cotton.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soundproof cotton of high viscosity, soundproof cotton is including the glutinous layer and the sucking disc layer of gluing on top layer, and the inlayer on sucking disc layer is provided with anti-aging layer, and anti-aging layer inlayer is provided with the hybrid fiber layer, and the inlayer on hybrid fiber layer is provided with the light metal net layer, and light metal net layer inlayer is provided with soft resin sheet layer, and the inlayer on soft resin sheet layer is provided with the elastic layer.
A method for improving the viscocity of soundproof cotton specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, pressing a plate: stacking the anti-aging layer, the mixed fiber layer, the light metal net layer, the soft resin board layer and the elastic layer in order, coating a small amount of adhesive in the middle of the joint of each layer, hot-pressing for 10-30 min at 100-120 ℃ through a hot press, compacting, and cooling to normal temperature to obtain a soundproof cotton layer;
s2, sucker mounting: digging holes in the outer surface of the anti-aging layer of the soundproof cotton layer, inserting the tips of the suckers required by the sucker layer into the holes of the anti-aging layer, fixing the sucker layer on the anti-aging layer through molten colloid, and ensuring that the suckers of the sucker layer are perpendicular to the soundproof cotton layer;
s3, gluing: uniformly coating the adhesive on the other areas except the sucker layer of the anti-aging layer, and keeping the thickness of the adhesive to be 1/5-1/2 of the thickness of the anti-aging layer to obtain an adhesive layer;
s4, attaching: the method comprises the steps of coating an adhesive layer on soundproof cotton and one surface of an installation suction disc layer opposite to a part needing to be adhered with the soundproof cotton, heating the adhesive layer by using a hot air blower, keeping the temperature at 60-90 ℃, heating for 3-5 min, adhering the heated adhesive layer on an adhesive surface, adsorbing the soundproof cotton on the adhesive surface, and keeping the suction disc layer on the adhesive surface with strength to obtain the soundproof cotton with high viscosity.
Preferably, the anti-aging layer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-25% of graphene modified halogen-free epoxy resin, 10-25% of natural rubber, 15-25% of high-density polyethylene, 3-8% of composite anti-aging agent, 1-2% of dispersing agent, 15-20% of elastic powder, 1-5% of curing agent and 10-15% of filler.
Preferably, the mixed fiber layer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-15% of alloy fiber, 15-25% of asbestos fiber, 20-30% of ceramic fiber, 10-15% of woven carbon fiber, 20-35% of rubber fiber, 5-15% of cellulose and 5-10% of filler.
Preferably, the soft resin plate layer contains the following components in percentage by weight: 25-35% of water-based elastic resin, 15-25% of graphene modified epoxy resin, 15-25% of ABS resin, 10-25% of natural rubber, 20-45% of solvent, 1-2% of dispersing agent, 3-6% of delustering agent, 2-5% of curing agent, 1-3% of curing accelerator and 5-8% of filler.
Preferably, the filler comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-30% of nano silicon dioxide, 25-30% of nano calcium carbonate, 5-15% of few-layer graphene, 5-10% of carbon nano tube and 30-45% of nano volcanic ash.
Preferably, the adhesive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5-10% of polyethylene, 20-30% of starch, 25-30% of pine gum, 5-15% of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 5-10% of polyacrylate, 10-15% of polydimethylsiloxane, 5-15% of borax hydrate, 2-5% of a stabilizer, 1-3% of a dispersant, 0.5-1.5% of an anti-mildew bactericide and 0.5-1.0% of an ultraviolet absorbent.
Preferably, the elastic layer comprises the following combined components in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of natural rubber, 20-30 parts of graphene modified nitrile rubber, 10-15 parts of carbon fiber modified styrene butadiene rubber, 5-15 parts of modified nano graphene, 3-9 parts of a toughening agent, 2-8 parts of nano white carbon black, 3-5 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts of a coupling agent, 2-4 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of a mildew inhibitor, 1-2 parts of an antioxidant, 0.5-1.2 parts of an anti-aging agent and 0.5-1 part of an ultraviolet absorbent.
Preferably, the composite anti-aging agent is a mixture of 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone, didodecyl thiodipropionate, n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, FeTiO3-MgTiO3 and Cu5FeS 4.
Preferably, the mass ratio of 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, the didodecyl thiodipropionate, the n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, the FeTiO3-MgTiO3 and the Cu5FeS4 is 1: 10-15: 13-18: 15-20: 16-25.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the method for improving the viscosity of the soundproof cotton, the adhesive layer and the sucker layer are arranged on the surface layer of the soundproof cotton, the adhesive with strong adhesion is used as the adhesive layer, and the internal structure of the soundproof cotton is improved in multiple levels in different countries, so that the soundproof cotton obtains good hardness, strength and toughness while improving the sound insulation effect, the quality of the soundproof cotton is reduced through the light material, the fluffy and loose effect of the soundproof cotton is reduced, the soundproof cotton is compact in structure, has both elasticity and flexibility, has good market potential value and application prospect, and has practicability and creativity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view 1 of the soundproof cotton with high viscosity according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of the high viscosity soundproof cotton of the present invention 2.
In the figure: 1. a sticky layer; 2. a sucker layer; 3. an anti-aging layer; 4. a mixed fiber layer; 5. a light metal mesh layer; 6. a soft resin sheet layer; 7. an elastic layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the soundproof cotton with high viscosity comprises a sticky layer 1 on the surface layer and a sucker layer 2, wherein an anti-aging layer 3 is arranged on the inner layer of the sucker layer 2, a mixed fiber layer 4 is arranged on the inner layer of the anti-aging layer 3, a light metal mesh layer 5 is arranged on the inner layer of the mixed fiber layer 4, a soft resin plate layer 6 is arranged on the inner layer of the light metal mesh layer 5, and an elastic layer 7 is arranged on the inner layer of the soft resin plate layer 6.
A method for improving the viscocity of soundproof cotton specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, pressing a plate: the anti-aging layer 3, the mixed fiber layer 4, the light metal mesh layer 5, the soft resin plate layer 6 and the elastic layer 7 are stacked in order, a small amount of adhesive is coated in the middle of the joint of each layer, hot pressing is carried out for 10min at 120 ℃ through a hot press, and the soundproof cotton layer is obtained after the layers are compacted and cooled to normal temperature;
s2, sucker mounting: digging holes in the outer surface of the anti-aging layer 3 of the soundproof cotton layer, inserting the tips of the suckers required by the sucker layer 2 into the holes of the anti-aging layer 3, fixing the sucker layer 2 on the anti-aging layer 3 through molten colloid, and ensuring that the suckers of the sucker layer 2 are perpendicular to the soundproof cotton layer;
s3, gluing: uniformly coating the adhesive on the other region of the anti-aging layer 3 except the suction cup layer 2, and keeping the thickness of the adhesive 1/2 of the anti-aging layer 3 to obtain an adhesive layer 1;
s4, attaching: one side of coating sticky layer 1 and installation sucking disc layer 2 on will soundproof cotton faces the position that need paste soundproof cotton, uses hot-air blower to heat sticky layer 1, and the holding temperature is 60 ℃, heats 5min, and sticky layer 1 after will heating is attached on pasting the face, adsorbs soundproof cotton on pasting the face to with sucking disc layer 2 keeps suction on pasting the face with strength, obtains the soundproof cotton that has high stickness.
Further, the anti-aging layer 3 comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20% of graphene modified halogen-free epoxy resin, 10% of natural rubber, 25% of high-density polyethylene, 5% of composite anti-aging agent, 2% of dispersing agent, 20% of elastic powder, 3% of curing agent and 15% of filler.
Further, the mixed fiber layer 4 contains the following components in percentage by weight: 10% of alloy fiber, 15% of asbestos fiber, 20% of ceramic fiber, 10% of woven carbon fiber, 20% of rubber fiber, 15% of cellulose and 10% of filler.
Further, the soft resin plate layer 6 contains the following components in percentage by weight: 25% of waterborne elastic resin, 15% of graphene modified epoxy resin, 15% of ABS resin, 10% of natural rubber, 20% of solvent, 1% of dispersing agent, 4% of delustering agent, 4% of curing agent, 1% of curing accelerator and 5% of filler.
Furthermore, the filler comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20% of nano silicon dioxide, 25% of nano calcium carbonate, 5% of few-layer graphene, 5% of carbon nano tube and 45% of nano volcanic ash.
Furthermore, the adhesive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10% of polyethylene, 20% of starch, 25% of pine gum, 5% of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 5% of polyacrylate, 15% of polydimethylsiloxane, 15% of borax hydrate, 2% of a stabilizer, 1% of a dispersant, 1% of a mildew-proof bactericide and 1% of an ultraviolet absorbent.
Further, the elastic layer 7 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 45 parts of natural rubber, 20 parts of graphene modified nitrile rubber, 15 parts of carbon fiber modified styrene butadiene rubber, 5 parts of modified nano graphene, 9 parts of toughening agent, 2 parts of nano white carbon black, 5 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 1 part of coupling agent, 4 parts of compatilizer, 0.5 part of mildew inhibitor, 2 parts of antioxidant, 0.5 part of anti-aging agent and 1 part of ultraviolet absorbent.
Furthermore, the composite anti-aging agent is 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, didodecyl thiodipropionate, n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, FeTiO3-MgTiO3、Cu5FeS4A mixture of (a); 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, didodecyl thiodipropionate, n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, and FeTiO3-MgTiO3、Cu5FeS4In a mass ratio of 1:15:18:20: 25.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
a method for improving the viscocity of soundproof cotton specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, pressing a plate: the anti-aging layer 3, the mixed fiber layer 4, the light metal mesh layer 5, the soft resin plate layer 6 and the elastic layer 7 are stacked in order, a small amount of adhesive is coated in the middle of the joint of each layer, hot pressing is carried out for 10min at 120 ℃ through a hot press, and the soundproof cotton layer is obtained after the layers are compacted and cooled to normal temperature;
s2, sucker mounting: digging holes in the outer surface of the anti-aging layer 3 of the soundproof cotton layer, inserting the tips of the suckers needed by the sucker layer 2 into the holes of the anti-aging layer 3, fixing the sucker layer 2 on the anti-aging layer 3 through molten colloid, and ensuring that the suckers of the sucker layer 2 are perpendicular to the soundproof cotton layer;
s3, gluing: uniformly coating the adhesive on the other region of the anti-aging layer 3 except the suction cup layer 2, and keeping the thickness of the adhesive 1/5 of the anti-aging layer 3 to obtain an adhesive layer 1;
s4, attaching: one side of coating sticky layer 1 and installation sucking disc layer 2 on will soundproof cotton is facing to the position that need paste soundproof cotton, uses hot-air blower to heat sticky layer 1, and the holding temperature is 90 ℃, heats 3min, and sticky layer 1 after will heating is attached on pasting the face, adsorbs soundproof cotton on pasting the face to with sucking disc layer 2 keeps suction on pasting the face with strength, obtains the soundproof cotton that has high stickness.
Further, the anti-aging layer 3 comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25% of graphene modified halogen-free epoxy resin, 25% of natural rubber, 15% of high-density polyethylene, 7% of composite anti-aging agent, 1% of dispersing agent, 15% of elastic powder, 2% of curing agent and 10% of filler.
Further, the mixed fiber layer 4 contains the following components in percentage by weight: 15% of alloy fiber, 15% of asbestos fiber, 20% of ceramic fiber, 15% of woven carbon fiber, 20% of rubber fiber, 10% of cellulose and 5% of filler.
Further, the soft resin plate layer 6 contains the following components in percentage by weight: 25% of waterborne elastic resin, 15% of graphene modified epoxy resin, 15% of ABS resin, 10% of natural rubber, 20% of solvent, 2% of dispersing agent, 3% of flatting agent, 2% of curing agent, 3% of curing accelerator and 5% of filler.
Furthermore, the filler comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20% of nano silicon dioxide, 25% of nano calcium carbonate, 15% of few-layer graphene, 10% of carbon nano tube and 30% of nano volcanic ash.
Furthermore, the adhesive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5% of polyethylene, 30% of starch, 25% of pine gum, 5% of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 10% of polyacrylate, 10% of polydimethylsiloxane, 10% of borax hydrate, 2% of a stabilizer, 2% of a dispersant, 0.5% of a mildew-proof bactericide and 0.5% of an ultraviolet absorbent.
Further, the elastic layer 7 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of natural rubber, 30 parts of graphene modified nitrile rubber, 10 parts of carbon fiber modified styrene butadiene rubber, 15 parts of modified nano graphene, 3 parts of toughening agent, 8 parts of nano white carbon black, 3 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 3 parts of coupling agent, 2 parts of compatilizer, 1.5 parts of mildew inhibitor, 1 part of antioxidant, 1.2 parts of anti-aging agent and 0.5 part of ultraviolet absorbent.
Further, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone, didodecyl thiodipropionate, n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, FeTiO3-MgTiO3、Cu5FeS4The mass ratio of (1: 12:14:16: 18).
According to the method for improving the viscosity of the soundproof cotton, the surface layer of the soundproof cotton is provided with the adhesive layer and the sucker layer, the adhesive with strong adhesion is used as the adhesive layer, and the internal structure of the soundproof cotton is improved in multiple levels in the same country, so that the soundproof cotton obtains good hardness, strength and toughness while improving the soundproof effect, the quality of the soundproof cotton is reduced through the light material, fluffy and fluffy of the soundproof cotton is reduced, the soundproof cotton has a compact structure and both elasticity and flexibility, and has good market potential value and application prospect, and practicability and creativity are achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A method for improving the viscosity of sound insulation cotton is characterized by comprising the following steps: the sound insulation cotton comprises a surface adhesive layer (1) and a sucker layer (2), wherein an anti-aging layer (3) is arranged on the inner layer of the sucker layer (2), a mixed fiber layer (4) is arranged on the inner layer of the anti-aging layer (3), a light metal mesh layer (5) is arranged on the inner layer of the mixed fiber layer (4), a soft resin plate layer (6) is arranged on the inner layer of the light metal mesh layer (5), and an elastic layer (7) is arranged on the inner layer of the soft resin plate layer (6);
the method for improving the viscocity of the soundproof cotton specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, pressing a plate: orderly stacking the anti-aging layer (3), the mixed fiber layer (4), the light metal mesh layer (5), the soft resin plate layer (6) and the elastic layer (7) in sequence, coating a small amount of adhesive in the middle of the joint of each layer, hot-pressing for 10-30 min at 100-120 ℃ by a hot press, compacting, and cooling to normal temperature to obtain a soundproof cotton layer;
s2, sucker mounting: digging holes in the outer surface of the anti-aging layer (3) of the soundproof cotton layer, inserting the tips of suckers required by the sucker layer (2) into the holes of the anti-aging layer (3), fixing the sucker layer (2) on the anti-aging layer (3) through molten colloid, and ensuring that the suckers of the sucker layer (2) are perpendicular to the soundproof cotton layer;
s3, gluing: uniformly coating an adhesive on the other region of the anti-aging layer (3) except the sucker layer (2), and keeping the thickness of the adhesive to be 1/5-1/2 of the thickness of the anti-aging layer (3) to obtain an adhesive layer (1);
s4, attaching: the method comprises the steps of coating a sticky layer (1) on soundproof cotton and one side of an installation sucker layer (2) faces to a part needing to be pasted with the soundproof cotton, heating the sticky layer (1) by using a hot air blower, keeping the temperature at 60-90 ℃, heating for 3-5 min, attaching the heated sticky layer (1) on a pasting surface, adsorbing the soundproof cotton on the pasting surface, keeping the sucker layer (2) on the pasting surface with force to keep suction, and obtaining the soundproof cotton with high viscosity.
2. The method for increasing the viscoelasticity of soundproof cotton according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-aging layer (3) comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-25% of graphene modified halogen-free epoxy resin, 10-25% of natural rubber, 15-25% of high-density polyethylene, 3-8% of composite anti-aging agent, 1-2% of dispersing agent, 15-20% of elastic powder, 1-5% of curing agent and 10-15% of filler.
3. The method for increasing the viscoelasticity of soundproof cotton according to claim 1, wherein: the mixed fiber layer (4) comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-15% of alloy fiber, 15-25% of asbestos fiber, 20-30% of ceramic fiber, 10-15% of woven carbon fiber, 20-35% of rubber fiber, 5-15% of cellulose and 5-10% of filler.
4. The method for improving the viscocity of soundproof cotton according to claim 1, wherein: the soft resin plate layer (6) comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25-35% of water-based elastic resin, 15-25% of graphene modified epoxy resin, 15-25% of ABS resin, 10-25% of natural rubber, 20-45% of solvent, 1-2% of dispersing agent, 3-6% of delustering agent, 2-5% of curing agent, 1-3% of curing accelerator and 5-8% of filler.
5. The method for increasing the viscoelasticity of soundproof cotton according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the filler comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-30% of nano silicon dioxide, 25-30% of nano calcium carbonate, 5-15% of few-layer graphene, 5-10% of carbon nano tube and 30-45% of nano volcanic ash.
6. The method for improving the viscocity of soundproof cotton according to claim 1, wherein: the adhesive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5-10% of polyethylene, 20-30% of starch, 25-30% of pine gum, 5-15% of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 5-10% of polyacrylate, 10-15% of polydimethylsiloxane, 5-15% of borax hydrate, 2-5% of a stabilizer, 1-3% of a dispersant, 0.5-1.5% of an anti-mildew bactericide and 0.5-1.0% of an ultraviolet absorber.
7. The method for increasing the viscoelasticity of soundproof cotton according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic layer (7) comprises the following combined components in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of natural rubber, 20-30 parts of graphene modified nitrile rubber, 10-15 parts of carbon fiber modified styrene butadiene rubber, 5-15 parts of modified nano graphene, 3-9 parts of a toughening agent, 2-8 parts of nano white carbon black, 3-5 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts of a coupling agent, 2-4 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of a mildew inhibitor, 1-2 parts of an antioxidant, 0.5-1.2 parts of an anti-aging agent and 0.5-1 part of an ultraviolet absorbent.
8. The method for increasing the viscoelasticity of soundproof cotton according to claim 2, wherein: the composite anti-aging agent is 2-hydroxy-4-N-octoxybenzophenone, didodecyl thiodipropionate, n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, and FeTiO3-MgTiO3、Cu5FeS4A mixture of (a).
9. The method for increasing the viscoelasticity of acoustic wool according to claim 8, wherein: the 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, the didodecyl thiodipropionate, the n-octadecyl beta- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate and the FeTiO3-MgTiO3、Cu5FeS4The mass ratio of (A) to (B) is 1: 10-15: 13-18: 15-20: 16-25.
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