CN112742823B - Container cleaning device for chemical industry - Google Patents

Container cleaning device for chemical industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112742823B
CN112742823B CN202110019954.7A CN202110019954A CN112742823B CN 112742823 B CN112742823 B CN 112742823B CN 202110019954 A CN202110019954 A CN 202110019954A CN 112742823 B CN112742823 B CN 112742823B
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China
Prior art keywords
column
plate
sliding
water
spring
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Application number
CN202110019954.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112742823A (en
Inventor
罗坤瑜
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Guangdong Yaohui Chemical Co ltd
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Guangdong Yaohui Chemical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110019954.7A priority Critical patent/CN112742823B/en
Publication of CN112742823A publication Critical patent/CN112742823A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/28Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
    • B08B9/30Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
    • B08B9/32Rotating conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/28Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
    • B08B9/34Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/42Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
    • B08B9/44Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough the means being for loading or unloading the apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a chemical container cleaning device. The technical problems of the invention are that: the chemical container cleaning device has high cleaning efficiency, less manual participation and capability of pouring out residual liquid in the bottle after cleaning. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a chemical container cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, a first support column, a second support column, a long plate, a shell, a first support plate, a rotating device and the like; four second support posts are arranged on the bottom plate, long plates are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the second support posts, two first support plates are fixedly arranged on the long plates, one ends of the four first support posts are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, shells are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the four first support posts, and the rotating device is arranged above the long plates. The installation of a plurality of gear wheels drives three water jet openings which are connected with the connecting pipe in a sliding way to rotate when the gear wheels rotate, and the three water jet openings rotate to clean the water in a cleaning way.

Description

Container cleaning device for chemical industry
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a chemical container cleaning device.
Background
Most of hydrochloric acid and dilute sulfuric acid produced by chemical plants are placed in plastic barrels, and some dilute sulfuric acid is placed in cola bottles for convenience in use, but the bottles need to be cleaned and reused after the dilute sulfuric acid is used.
At present, the dilute sulfuric acid is mostly cleaned by manual cleaning, the manual cleaning has the defect of poor cleaning effect, the cleaning degree of the container after cleaning can not be ensured, and some containers are cleaned by cleaning machinery, but the existing cleaning machinery still needs to manually pour out the residual cleaning liquid in the container after cleaning the container, and the residual cleaning liquid is cleaned, so that the manual labor is still large.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a chemical container cleaning device which is convenient to clean, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual participation, and can pour residual liquid in a bottle after cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of poor manual cleaning effect and low efficiency, residual liquid is required to be poured manually after cleaning, the invention solves the technical problems that: the chemical container cleaning device has high cleaning efficiency, less manual participation and capability of pouring out residual liquid in the bottle after cleaning.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a container belt cleaning device for chemical industry, including the bottom plate, first pillar, the second pillar, the longeron, the shell, first extension board, rotary device, clamping device, belt cleaning device and material feeding unit, install four second pillars on the bottom plate, second pillar top fixed mounting has the longeron, two first extension boards of fixed mounting on the longeron, four first pillar one end fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, four first pillar other end fixed mounting has the shell, rotary device installs in the longeron top, rotary device is inside the shell, clamping device installs on rotary device, belt cleaning device installs on longeron and first extension board, material feeding unit fixed mounting is in one side upper end of shell.
Optionally, rotary device is including motor, first pivot, lack gear, all gear, the second pivot, the major axis, first belt and first spliced pole, motor installation is in longeron one side top, first pivot is installed at first extension board middle part, lack gear fixed mounting is in first pivot one end, the major axis is installed and is leaned on the top between two first extension boards, second pivot fixed mounting is on the major axis, the major axis is connected with first extension board rotation, all gear fixed mounting is in second pivot one end, first pivot is connected through first belt with the motor output shaft, first pivot is connected with first belt rotation, the motor output shaft is connected with first belt rotation, two first spliced poles fixed mounting are in second pivot middle part, two first spliced poles symmetry.
Optionally, clamping device is including the layer board, little cylinder, first spring, the jack-up post, first L frame, splint, second L frame, first fixed column, the second fixed column, first traveller, the second spring, the slide rail, the slider, first semi-cylinder and second semi-cylinder, layer board fixed mounting is on first spliced pole, a plurality of little cylinder fixed mounting is in the layer board below, the jack-up post is installed on little cylinder, jack-up post and little cylinder sliding connection, the cover has first spring on the little cylinder, a plurality of first L frames and a plurality of second L frames are installed respectively in layer board both sides, first L frame and second L frame all rotate with the layer board to be connected, first L frame and second L frame top fixed mounting have splint, first L frame and second L frame below are opened respectively and are rectangular hole, first fixed column and second fixed column are installed in the rectangular hole below first L frame and second L frame, first semi-cylinder and second fixed column are connected with first L frame and second L frame sliding connection respectively, first fixed mounting has first sliding connection with first sliding connection, first L frame and second sliding connection, first sliding connection has first one side at the slider, first semi-cylinder is installed with the slider, first side contact with first semi-cylinder, first sliding connection has first sliding connection, first L frame and second sliding connection has first sliding connection, first one side.
Optionally, the cleaning device comprises a cam, a pressing column, a long rectangular block, a sliding plate, a second sliding column, a third spring, a third sliding column, a fourth spring, a short rectangular block, a fourth sliding column, a fifth spring, a hard water pipe, a through pipe, a connecting pipe, a first water spraying port, a second water spraying port and a third water spraying port, wherein the cam is fixedly arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft, the cam is arranged on one side of the gear lack, the pressing column is arranged below the cam, one end of the pressing column is contacted with the cam, the long rectangular block is fixedly arranged on one side of the first support plate and is biased downwards, the sliding plate is arranged on the long plate, one end of the second sliding column is arranged below the sliding plate, the other end of the second sliding column is arranged on the long plate in a sliding connection manner, the third spring is sleeved on the second sliding column, one end of the third sliding column is arranged below the sliding plate, the other end of the third sliding column is arranged on the long plate, the third sliding column is in sliding connection with the long plate, the third slide column is sleeved with a fourth spring, two short rectangular blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged below two ends of the long plate, the fourth slide column is internally arranged in the short rectangular blocks, two ends of the hard water pipe are respectively arranged on the fourth slide column in the two short rectangular blocks, the hard water pipe is in sliding connection with the fourth slide column, the fourth slide column is sleeved with a fifth spring, the pressing column is fixedly connected with one end of the hard water pipe, the hard water pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlets, the pressing column is in sliding connection with the short rectangular blocks, the pressing column is in sliding connection with the long plate, the pressing column is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged on the long plate, the connecting pipes are in rotating connection with the long plate, the bottom ends of the connecting pipes are provided with through pipes, the connecting pipes are in rotating connection with the through pipes, the first water spray port is internally arranged in the first water spray port, the first water spray port is in sliding connection with the second water spray port, the second water spray port is in sliding connection with the first water spray port, the third water spray port is internally arranged in the second water spray port, the third water jet is connected with the second water jet in a sliding way.
Optionally, the feeding device comprises a third support column, a short plate, a fourth support column, a fifth support column, a second support plate, a push plate, a stabilizer bar, a handle, a connecting rod, a baffle, a sixth spring and a third fixed column, wherein the third support column is fixedly arranged above one side of the bottom plate, the short plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third support column, one end of the short plate is fixedly connected with one side of the first support plate, the fifth support column is fixedly arranged below one side of the short plate, one end of the fifth support column is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fifth support column, two fourth support columns are fixedly arranged above the short plate, the top end of the fourth support column is provided with the second support plate, one end of the second support plate is in contact with one end of the support plate, the push plate is arranged at one end of the second support plate, the push plate is in sliding connection with the second support plate, the handle is arranged on one side of the push plate, two stabilizer bars are fixedly arranged on one side of the stabilizer bar, two connecting rods are arranged inside the stabilizer bar, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the stabilizer bar, a rectangular hole is formed in the stabilizer bar, one end of the baffle is rotationally connected with the push plate through the third support column, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the push plate, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the sixth spring, and the other end of the other end is arranged on one side of the sixth spring.
Optionally, the motor further comprises a first cone pulley, a second cone pulley, a third rotating shaft, a second belt and a large gear, wherein the first cone pulley is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the motor, the third rotating shaft is installed on the left side of the bottom plate, the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom plate, the second cone pulley is installed at one end of the third rotating shaft, the first cone pulley is meshed with the second cone pulley, the large gears are fixedly installed on a plurality of connecting pipes, the large gear is meshed with the large gears installed on other connecting pipes, the large gear is connected with the third rotating shaft through the second belt, the second belt is rotationally connected with the large gear, and the second belt is rotationally connected with the third rotating shaft.
Optionally, the device further comprises a large circular plate, a seventh spring, a small circular plate and a small sphere, wherein the large circular plate is arranged on one side of the first support plate and on the long shaft, the large circular plate is in contact with the first support plate, the small circular plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the long shaft, the seventh spring is arranged between the large circular plate and the small circular plate, and the two small spheres are fixedly arranged on the large circular plate.
Optionally, the water tank, the filter screen, the water pump and the hose are further included, the water tank is fixedly installed above the bottom plate, the filter screen is installed on the right side inside the water tank, the water pump is fixedly installed above one side of the bottom plate, the water inlet of the water pump is installed inside the filter screen on one side of the water tank, one end of the hose is installed on the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the hose is installed at one end of the hard water pipe.
Optionally, the device further comprises a long rod, a fifth sliding column, a fourth fixed column, an eighth spring, a push block, a fifth fixed column, a tension spring and a second connecting column, wherein the first connecting column is divided into two sections, the two sections are rotationally connected through the second connecting column, the fifth fixed column is fixedly connected with one section of the two sections of the first connecting column, the fifth fixed column is contacted with the other section, the tension spring is close to the fifth fixed column and fixedly installed between the two sections of the first connecting column, the fourth fixed column is fixedly installed inside a shell on one side, the fifth sliding column is installed on the fourth fixed column, the fifth sliding column is in sliding connection with the fourth fixed column, the eighth spring is sleeved on the fourth fixed column, the long rod is fixedly installed at one end of the fifth sliding column, and the push block is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting column.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. the installation of a plurality of gear wheels drives three water jet openings which are connected with the connecting pipe in a sliding way to rotate when the gear wheels rotate, and the three water jet openings rotate to clean the water in a cleaning way.
2. The water tank, the filter screen and the water pump are arranged, so that the cleaned water can be continuously used after being filtered, and the waste of water resources is greatly reduced.
3. The long rod and the pushing block are arranged, so that the container can swing once after being cleaned, and water in the bottle can be shaken out in the swinging process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the power structure of the rotating device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the circulating water apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a toggle device according to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a toggle device connection according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1_floor, 2_first pillar, 3_second pillar, 4_long plate, 5_housing, 6_first pillar, 7_motor, 8_first shaft, 9_short gear, 10_full gear, 11_second shaft, 1101_long shaft, 12_first belt, 13_first connection post, 14_pallet, 15_small cylinder, 16_first spring, 17_top post, 18_first L frame, 1801_clamp, 19_second L frame, 20_first fixed post, 21_second fixed post, 22_first slide post, 23_second spring, 24_slide rail, 25_slide block, 26_first half cylinder, 27_second half cylinder, 28_cam, 29_press post, 30_long rectangular block, 31_slide plate, 3101_second slide post, 3102_third spring, 3_third slide post, 3104_fourth spring, 32_short rectangular block, 3201_fourth slide post, 2_fifth spring, 33_hard water pipe, 34_through pipe, 35_connecting pipe, 3501_first water jet, 3502_second water jet, 3503_third water jet, 36_third strut, 37_short plate, 38_fourth strut, 39_fifth strut, 40_second strut, 41_push plate, 4101_stabilizer, 42_pull handle, 43_connecting rod, 44_baffle, 45_sixth spring, 46_third fixed strut, 47_first cone, 48_second cone, 49_third spindle, 50_second belt, 51_large gear, 52_large round plate, 53_seventh spring, 5301_small round plate, 54_small sphere, 55_water tank, 56_filter mesh, 57_water pump, 58_hose, 59_long rod, 60_fifth strut, 61_fourth fixed strut, 62_eighth spring, 63_push block, 64_fifth fixed strut, 65_tension spring, 66_second connecting strut.
Description of the embodiments
The following description is of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Examples
The utility model provides a container belt cleaning device for chemical industry, as shown in fig. 1-10, including bottom plate 1, first pillar 2, second pillar 3, longboard 4, shell 5, first extension board 6, rotary device, clamping device, belt cleaning device and material feeding unit, install four second pillars 3 on bottom plate 1, second pillar 3 top fixed mounting has longboard 4, two first extension boards 6 of fixed mounting on the longboard 4, four first pillar 2 bottom fixed mounting is on bottom plate 1, four first pillar 2 top fixed mounting has shell 5, rotary device installs in longboard 4 top, rotary device is inside shell 5, clamping device installs on rotary device, belt cleaning device installs on longboard 4 and first extension board 6, material feeding unit fixed mounting is at the left side upper end of shell 5.
The bottom plate 1 plays a fixed action to first pillar 2 in second pillar 3, first pillar 2 plays a fixed action to shell 5, second pillar 3 plays a supporting role to long board 4, first extension board 6 plays a fixed action to rotating device, when this device is used, send the bottle that will wash to clamping device through material feeding unit in, clamping device passes through rotating device's rotation, make clamping device press from both sides tightly, when clamping device rotated to belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device washs the bottle, rotating device continues to rotate after the washing, when the bottle that has washd rotates to be in good order with material feeding unit, material feeding unit needs inwards pay-off, push away the bottle that has washd.
The rotating device comprises a motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a gear-missing 9, a full gear 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a long shaft 1101, a first belt 12 and a first connecting column 13, wherein the motor 7 is arranged above the left side of the long plate 4, the first rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the middle of the first supporting plate 6, the gear-missing 9 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft 8, the long shaft 1101 is arranged above the position between the two first supporting plates 6, the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly arranged on the long shaft 1101, the long shaft 1101 is rotationally connected with the first supporting plates 6, the full gear 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft 11, the first rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the motor 7 through the first belt 12, the output shaft of the motor 7 is rotationally connected with the first belt 12, the two first connecting columns 13 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft 11, and the two first connecting columns 13 are symmetrical.
When the motor 7 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 7 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the first belt 12, the first rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the gear-lack wheel to rotate, the gear-lack wheel rotates to drive the full gear 10 to rotate, the full gear 10 rotates to rotate with the second rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected with the full gear 10, the second rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the first connecting column 13 to rotate, and as the gear-lack wheel 9 only has half gears, the gear-lack wheel drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate 180 degrees each time.
The clamping device comprises a supporting plate 14, a small column 15, a first spring 16, a top column 17, a first L-shaped frame 18, clamping plates 1801, a second L-shaped frame 19, a first fixed column 20, a second fixed column 21, a first sliding column 22, a second spring 23, a sliding rail 24, a sliding block 25, a first semi-cylinder 26 and a second semi-cylinder 27, wherein the supporting plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the first connecting column 13, a plurality of small columns 15 are fixedly arranged below the supporting plate 14, the top column 17 is arranged on the small column 15, the top column 17 is in sliding connection with the small column 15, the small column 15 is sleeved with the first spring 16, a plurality of first L-shaped frames 18 and a plurality of second L-shaped frames 19 are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting plate 14, the first L-shaped frames 18 and the second L-shaped frames 19 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 14 in a rotating way, the clamping plates 1801 are fixedly arranged above the first L-shaped frames 18 and the second L-shaped frames 19, rectangular holes are respectively arranged below the first L-shaped frames 18 and the second L-shaped frames 19, a first fixed column 20 and a second fixed column 21 are arranged in rectangular holes below the first L frame 18 and the second L frame 19, the first fixed column 20 and the second fixed column 21 are respectively connected with the first L frame 18 and the second L frame 19 in a sliding way, the first fixed column 20 is rotationally connected with the second fixed column 21, a first sliding column 22 is respectively arranged on the first fixed column 20 and the second fixed column 21, a second spring 23 is sleeved on the first sliding column 22, the first sliding column 22 is respectively connected with the first L frame 18 and the second L frame 19 in a sliding way, the bottom end of the jacking column 17 is contacted with the upper side of the first L frame 18 and the upper side of the second L frame 19, a sliding rail 24 is fixedly arranged on a supporting plate 14, a sliding block 25 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail 24, the sliding block 25 is connected with the sliding rail 24 in a sliding way, an elastic piece is arranged between the sliding block 25 and the sliding rail 24, a first half cylinder 26 is fixedly arranged in the sliding block 25, the first half cylinder 26 is contacted with the first L frame 18 and the second L frame 19, the second half-cylinder 27 is fixedly mounted between the two first support plates 6.
The top column 17 is slidably connected with the small column 15, the small column 15 is sleeved with a first spring 16, the top column 17 is always downward to prop up a first L-shaped frame 18 and a second L-shaped frame 19 of the column 17, the first L-shaped frame 18 and the second L-shaped frame 19 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 14, when the bottom ends of the first L-shaped frame 18 and the second L-shaped frame 19 are downward, the top ends of the first L-shaped frame 18 and the second L-shaped frame 19 are inward offset, the first L-shaped frame 18 and the second L-shaped frame 19 are inwardly offset through the first fixing column 20 and the second fixing column 21 by the same angle, a clamping plate 1801 is arranged above the first L-shaped frame 18 and the second L-shaped frame 19, bottles are clamped through the clamping plate 1801 when the first L-shaped frame 18 and the second L-shaped frame 19 are inwardly offset, when the rotating device rotates to the top, the first half-shaped frame 26 is contacted with the second half-shaped frame 27, the sliding block 25 fixedly connected with the first half-shaped frame 26 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 24, the first half-shaped frame 26 is pushed up by the second half-shaped frame 27, the first L-shaped frame 18 is pushed upwards, the first L-shaped frame 18 and the second L-shaped frame 19 is opened, and the top end of the first L-shaped frame 19 is opened by the clamping plate 1801.
The cleaning device comprises a cam 28, a pressing column 29, a long rectangular block 30, a sliding plate 31, a second sliding column 3101, a third spring 3102, a third sliding column 3103, a fourth spring 3104, a short rectangular block 32, a fourth sliding column 3201, a fifth spring 3202, a hard water pipe 33, a through pipe 34, a connecting pipe 35, a first water spraying port 3501, a second water spraying port 3502 and a third water spraying port 3503, wherein the cam 28 is fixedly arranged on the right side of a first rotating shaft 8, the cam 28 is arranged on the left side of a gear deficiency 9, the pressing column 29 is arranged below the cam 28, the top end of the pressing column 29 is contacted with the cam 28, the long rectangular block 30 is fixedly arranged below the right side of a left first supporting plate 6, the sliding plate 31 is arranged on a long plate 4, the top end of the second sliding column 3101 is arranged below the sliding plate 31, the bottom end of the second sliding column 3101 is arranged on the long plate 4, the second sliding column 3101 is in sliding connection with the long plate 4, the third spring 3102 is sleeved on the second sliding column 1, the top of the third sliding column 3 is arranged below the sliding plate 31, the bottom end of the third sliding column 3103 is installed on the long plate 4, the third sliding column 3103 is in sliding connection with the long plate 4, the fourth spring 3104 is sleeved on the third sliding column 3103, two short rectangular blocks 32 are respectively fixedly installed below two ends of the long plate 4, a fourth sliding column 3201 is installed inside the short rectangular blocks 32, two ends of a hard water pipe 33 are respectively installed on a fourth sliding column 3201 inside the two short rectangular blocks 32, the hard water pipe 33 is in sliding connection with the fourth sliding column 3201, a fifth spring 3202 is sleeved on the fourth sliding column 3201, a pressing column 29 is fixedly connected with the left end of the hard water pipe 33, a plurality of water outlets are formed on the hard water pipe 33, the pressing column 29 is in sliding connection with the short rectangular blocks 32, the pressing column 29 is fixedly connected with the long plate 4, a plurality of connecting pipes 35 are installed on the long plate 4, the connecting pipes 35 are rotatably connected with the long plate 4, the bottom ends of the connecting pipes 35 are installed 34, the connecting pipes 35 are rotatably connected with the connecting pipes 34, the first water jet 3501 is installed inside the connecting pipe 35, the first water jet 3501 is in sliding connection with the connecting pipe 35, the second water jet 3502 is installed inside the first water jet 3501, the second water jet 3502 is in sliding connection with the first water jet 3501, the third water jet 3503 is installed inside the second water jet 3502, and the third water jet 3503 is in sliding connection with the second water jet 3502.
When the gear lack 9 rotates with the full gear 10, the cam 28 rotates with the gear lack 9, when the gear lack 9 has a tooth part separated from the full gear 10, the protruding part of the cam 28 is separated from the pressing post 29, the pressing post 29 moves upwards by the elastic force of the third spring 3102, the fourth spring 3104 and the fifth spring 3202 below, the sliding plate 31 is driven to move upwards when the pressing post 29 moves upwards, since the high point of the cam 28 is separated from the pressing post 29 after the gear lack 9 is separated from the full gear 10, when the sliding plate 31 moves upwards, the bottle to be washed is already below, the sliding plate 31 moves upwards to clamp the bottle mouth, the hard water pipe 33 fixedly connected with the pressing post 29 moves upwards when the pressing post 29 moves upwards, the hard water pipe 33 is meshed with the through pipe 34 when moving upwards, and one end of the hard water pipe 33 always injects water into the water pipe, after the hard water pipe 33 is meshed with the through pipe 34, water enters the connecting pipe 35 along the through pipe 34, the first water spray port 3501, the second water spray port 3502 and the third water spray port 3503 extend into the bottle for cleaning the bottle due to pressure, the cam 28 and the gear-lack 9 rotate, the high point of the cam 28 presses down the pressure column 29 before the gear-lack 9 is meshed with the full gear 10, the hard water pipe 33 is separated from the through pipe 34 after the pressing down, the first water spray port 3501, the second water spray port 3502 and the third water spray port 3503 do not fall back into the connecting pipe 35, the sliding plate 31 is kept down when the pressure column 29 is pressed down, the bottle mouth is separated from the sliding plate 31, the gear-lack 9 is meshed with the full gear 10, and the cleaned bottle continues to rotate.
The feeding device comprises a third strut 36, a short plate 37, a fourth strut 38, a fifth strut 39, a second strut 40, a push plate 41, stabilizing rods 4101, handles 42, a connecting rod 43, a baffle 44, a sixth spring 45 and a third fixed column 46, wherein the third strut 36 is fixedly arranged above the left side of the bottom plate 1, the short plate 37 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third strut 36, the right end of the short plate 37 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first strut 6, the fifth strut 39 is fixedly arranged below the right side of the short plate 37, the bottom end of the fifth strut 39 is connected with the first rotating shaft 8, the first rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected with the fifth strut 39, two fourth struts 38 are fixedly arranged above the short plate 37, the top end of the fourth strut 38 is provided with the second strut 40, the right end of the second strut 40 is in contact with the left end of the bottom plate 14, the push plate 41 is arranged at the left end of the second strut 40, the push plate 41 is slidingly connected with the second strut 40, the 42 is arranged at the left side of the push plate 41, the two stabilizing rods 4101 are fixedly arranged at the right end of the second strut 4101, the right end of the second strut 41045 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 41045, the connecting rod 45 is rotationally connected with the right end of the third strut 4101, the connecting rod 45 is rotationally connected with the right end of the third strut 41045, the connecting rod 45 is rotationally connected with the outer side of the connecting rod 45, and the connecting rod 45 is rotationally connected with the left end of the stabilizing rod 1.
When the rotating device rotates to the upper side, the clamping device is opened, the push plate 41 is pushed to push the well-arranged bottle, the well-washed bottle is pushed out when the push plate is pushed in, the handle 42 is pulled backwards after the bottle is pushed in, the connecting rod 43 is pulled back when the handle 42 is pulled, the baffle 44 is pulled away when the connecting rod 43 is pulled back, the push plate 41 can be pulled backwards after the baffle 44 is pulled away, the rotating mechanism continues to rotate, and the bottle can be clamped by the clamping device.
Examples
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7 and 11-14, the device further comprises a first cone pulley 47, a second cone pulley 48, a third rotating shaft 49, a second belt 50 and a large gear 51, wherein the first cone pulley 47 is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the motor 7, the third rotating shaft 49 is arranged at the left side of the bottom plate 1, the third rotating shaft 49 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1, the second cone pulley 48 is arranged at the top end of the third rotating shaft 49, the first cone pulley 47 is meshed with the second cone pulley 48, the large gears 51 are fixedly arranged on the connecting pipes 35, the large gears 51 are meshed with the large gears 51 arranged on the other connecting pipes 35, the large gears 51 are connected with the third rotating shaft 49 through the second belt 50, the second belt 50 is rotatably connected with the large gears 51, and the second belt 50 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 49.
When the motor 7 rotates, the first cone pulley 47 is driven to rotate, the first cone pulley 47 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 49 to rotate through the second cone pulley 48, the third rotating shaft 49 rotates to drive the large gear 51 to rotate through the second belt 50, the large gear 51 rotates to drive the connecting pipe 35 to rotate, the connecting pipe 35 rotates to drive the first water spraying port 3501, the second water spraying port 3502 and the third water spraying port 3503 to rotate, and the first water spraying port 3501, the second water spraying port 3502 and the third water spraying port 3503 rotate to clean the cleaning device.
The novel large-diameter support plate further comprises a large circular plate 52, a seventh spring 53, a small circular plate 5301 and small spheres 54, wherein the large circular plate 52 is arranged on one side of the first support plate 6 and is arranged on the long shaft 1101, the large circular plate 52 is in contact with the first support plate 6, the small circular plate 5301 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the long shaft 1101, the seventh spring 53 is arranged between the large circular plate 52 and the small circular plate 5301, and the two small spheres 54 are fixedly arranged on the large circular plate 52.
The second rotating shaft 11 and the long shaft 1101 rotate 180 degrees each time, two small balls are mounted on the large circular plate 52, two circular grooves are formed in one side of the first support plate 6 corresponding to the small balls 54, and after the second rotating shaft rotates 180 degrees, the small balls are fixed to the column, so that the bottle mouth and the sliding plate 31 are prevented from being misaligned due to inertia.
The water tank 55, the filter screen 56, the water pump 57 and the hose 58 are included, the water tank 55 is fixedly installed above the bottom plate 1, the filter screen 56 is installed on the right side inside the water tank 55, the water pump 57 is fixedly installed above the right side of the bottom plate 1, the water inlet of the water pump 57 is installed inside the filter screen 56 on the right side of the water tank 55, the bottom end of the hose 58 is installed on the water outlet of the water pump 57, and the top end of the hose 58 is installed on the right end of the hard water pipe 33.
The water tank 55 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the cleaned water can fall into the water tank 55, the water is filtered by the filter screen 56, the water pump 57 pumps out the filtered water, the filtered water returns into the hard water pipe 33 again by the hose 58, and the filtered water is recycled, so that water resources are greatly saved.
The novel sliding mechanism further comprises a long rod 59, a fifth sliding column 60, a fourth fixed column 61, an eighth spring 62, a push block 63, a fifth fixed column 64, a tension spring 65 and a second connecting column 66, wherein the first connecting column 13 is divided into two sections, the two sections are rotationally connected through the second connecting column 66, the fifth fixed column 64 is fixedly connected with one section of the two sections of the first connecting column 13, the fifth fixed column 64 is contacted with the other section, the tension spring 65 is fixedly installed between the two sections of the first connecting column 13 close to the fifth fixed column 64, the fourth fixed column 61 is fixedly installed inside the right side shell 5, the fifth sliding column 60 is installed on the fourth fixed column 61, the fifth sliding column 60 is in sliding connection with the fourth fixed column 61, the eighth spring 62 is sleeved on the fourth fixed column 61, the long rod 59 is fixedly installed at the left end of the fifth sliding column 60, and the push block 63 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first connecting column 13.
When the cleaned bottle continues to rotate upwards, the push block 63 mounted on the first connecting column 13 contacts with the long rod 59, the first connecting column 13 bends backwards through the second connecting column 66 and the tension spring 65 after contact, when a certain distance is reached, the long rod 59 contracts backwards, the first connecting column 13 returns to the original position through the tension spring 65, and water in the bottle can be shaken out in the swinging process.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. A chemical industry is with container belt cleaning device, characterized by: the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, first support posts, second support posts, a long plate, a shell, first support plates, a rotating device, a clamping device, a cleaning device and a feeding device, wherein four second support posts are arranged on the bottom plate;
the rotating device comprises a motor, a first rotating shaft, a gear missing, a full gear, a second rotating shaft, a long shaft, a first belt and a first connecting column, wherein the motor is arranged above one side of the long plate, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first support plates, the gear missing is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, the long shaft is arranged between the two first support plates and is deviated upwards, the second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the long shaft, the long shaft is rotationally connected with the first support plates, the full gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor through the first belt, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first belt, the output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the first belt, the two first connecting columns are fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft, and the two first connecting columns are symmetrical;
the clamping device comprises a supporting plate, small cylinders, a first spring, a jacking column, a first L frame, clamping plates, a second L frame, a first fixed column, a second fixed column, a first sliding column, a second spring, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a first semi-cylinder and a second semi-cylinder, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on a first connecting column;
the cleaning device comprises a cam, a press column, a long rectangular block, a sliding plate, a second slide column, a third spring, a third slide column, a fourth spring, a short rectangular block, a fourth slide column, a fifth spring, a hard water pipe, a through pipe, a connecting pipe, a first water spraying port, a second water spraying port and a third water spraying port, wherein the cam is fixedly arranged on one side of a first rotating shaft, the cam is arranged on one side of a gear lack, the press column is arranged below the cam, one end of the press column is contacted with the cam, the long rectangular block is fixedly arranged on one side of a first support plate and is deflected downwards, the sliding plate is arranged on the long plate, one end of the second slide column is arranged below the sliding plate, the other end of the second slide column is arranged on the long plate, the second slide column is in sliding connection with the third spring, one end of the third slide column is arranged below the sliding plate, the third slide column is in sliding connection with the long plate, the fourth spring is sleeved on the third slide column, two short rectangular blocks are respectively fixedly arranged below the long rectangular block, the first slide column is connected with the first water spraying port, the first slide column is connected with the second slide column, the second slide column is connected with the first water spraying port, the second slide column is connected with the second water spraying port is connected with the first water spraying port, the first water spraying port is connected with the second water spraying port through pipe, the second water spraying port is connected with the fourth water spraying port through pipe, the water pipe through pipe and the third water pipe through pipe, the water spraying port through pipe and the water pipe through pipe. The third water jet is connected with the second water jet in a sliding way;
the feeding device comprises a third support column, a short plate, a fourth support column, a fifth support column, a second support plate, a push plate, a stabilizer bar, a handle, connecting rods, a baffle, a sixth spring and a third fixed column, wherein the third support column is fixedly arranged above one side of a bottom plate;
the water pump comprises a motor output shaft, a water tank, a filter screen, a water pump and a hose, wherein the motor output shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the motor output shaft, the third rotary shaft is arranged on the left side of a bottom plate, the third rotary shaft is rotationally connected with the bottom plate, the second conical wheel is arranged at one end of the third rotary shaft, the first conical wheel is meshed with the second conical wheel, the plurality of large gears are fixedly arranged on a plurality of connecting pipes, the large gears are meshed with the large gears arranged on other connecting pipes, the large gears are connected with the third rotary shaft through the second belt, the second belt is rotationally connected with the large gears, the second belt is rotationally connected with the third rotary shaft, the water tank is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate, the filter screen is arranged on the right side inside the water tank, the water pump is fixedly arranged above one side of the bottom plate, a water inlet of the water pump is arranged inside the filter screen on one side of the water tank, one end of the hose is arranged on a water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the hose is arranged at one end of the hard water pipe.
2. A chemical container cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the novel large-diameter support plate further comprises a large circular plate, a seventh spring, a small circular plate and small spheres, wherein the large circular plate is arranged on one side of the first support plate and on the long shaft, the large circular plate is in contact with the first support plate, the small circular plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the long shaft, the seventh spring is arranged between the large circular plate and the small circular plate, and the two small spheres are fixedly arranged on the large circular plate.
3. A chemical container cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the novel sliding block comprises a first connecting column, a second connecting column, a long rod, a fifth sliding column, a fourth fixing column, an eighth spring, a pushing block, a fifth fixing column, a tension spring and a second connecting column, wherein the first connecting column is divided into two sections, the two sections are rotationally connected through the second connecting column, the fifth fixing column is fixedly connected with one section of the two sections of the first connecting column, the fifth fixing column is contacted with the other section of the first connecting column, the tension spring is close to the fifth fixing column and fixedly installed between the two sections of the first connecting column, the fourth fixing column is fixedly installed inside a shell on one side, the fifth sliding column is installed on the fourth fixing column, the fifth sliding column is in sliding connection with the fourth fixing column, the eighth spring is sleeved on the fourth fixing column, the long rod is fixedly installed at one end of the fifth sliding column, and the pushing block is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting column.
CN202110019954.7A 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Container cleaning device for chemical industry Active CN112742823B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110019954.7A CN112742823B (en) 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Container cleaning device for chemical industry

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110019954.7A CN112742823B (en) 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Container cleaning device for chemical industry

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CN112742823A CN112742823A (en) 2021-05-04
CN112742823B true CN112742823B (en) 2023-06-09

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2072808B1 (en) * 1993-02-05 1998-04-01 Soler Singla Alberto BOTTLE RINSING DEVICE FOR ROTATING MACHINES.
CN209349228U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-09-06 四川外交家酒业有限公司 A kind of bottle washing machine
CN109909248A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-21 贵州大学 A kind of laboratory automatic bottle washer
CN211161085U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-08-04 张合茂 Cleaning device for inner wall of anesthetic container
CN111530874A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-14 许卫武 Automatic cleaning device for interior of glass bottle
CN111687157A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-22 杨明清 Cleaning equipment of auxiliary transformer oil tank for electrical machinery

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