CN112739102A - Coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and use method thereof - Google Patents

Coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112739102A
CN112739102A CN202011572990.8A CN202011572990A CN112739102A CN 112739102 A CN112739102 A CN 112739102A CN 202011572990 A CN202011572990 A CN 202011572990A CN 112739102 A CN112739102 A CN 112739102A
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China
Prior art keywords
communication cabinet
fixed
coal mine
springs
mine underground
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CN202011572990.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓冬
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Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202011572990.8A priority Critical patent/CN112739102A/en
Publication of CN112739102A publication Critical patent/CN112739102A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/021Decoupling of vibrations by means of point-of-contact supports, e.g. ball bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18Construction of rack or frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20181Filters; Louvers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and a using method thereof, wherein the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet comprises a mobile base and a communication cabinet, the communication cabinet is arranged on the mobile base through a damping mechanism, a dustproof mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the communication cabinet, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the communication cabinet; the damper mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of slideways, a plurality of sliding plates, a plurality of balls, a bearing seat and a supporting structure; the improved communication cabinet has the advantages that the improved communication cabinet is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the heat dissipation performance of the communication cabinet is improved, the service life of the communication cabinet is prolonged, the filter plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the maintenance efficiency of workers is improved, the burden is relieved, the use efficiency and the use effect of the communication cabinet are improved, the damping effect is improved, the stability and the reliability of the communication cabinet are improved, the anti-vibration performance is improved, and the service life of the improved communication cabinet is prolonged.

Description

Coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication cabinets, in particular to a coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and a using method thereof.
Background
The existing communication cabinet has the advantages that when the existing communication cabinet is overhauled, due to the fact that the space of the communication cabinet is small, a worker needs to insert the communication cabinet into the communication cabinet for overhauling, the operation space is small, the worker can conveniently overhaul and maintain, in the process of using the communication cabinet, a certain amount of heat can be generated when the communication cabinet is used for a long time, when internal electric elements are used at the same time, the temperature in the communication cabinet is rapidly increased, internal components of an energy storage device are easily burnt out, the service life of the communication cabinet is shortened, the use safety of the communication cabinet is seriously affected, the communication cabinet is inconvenient to use, ventilation and heat dissipation are needed, when the communication cabinet is used underground in a coal mine, a large amount of dust can be generated to carry out the inside of the communication cabinet, a filter plate is blocked, the service lives of three internal people and the internal components are affected, and due to the fact that the coal mine underground vibrates, in addition, when the communication cabinet is transported, the communication cabinet is abraded due to rugged and uneven road surface, and the service life is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, designs a coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and a using method thereof, solves the problems of the existing communication cabinet, needs a worker to visit the communication cabinet for maintenance due to small space of the communication cabinet when the existing communication cabinet is maintained, has small operation space, is convenient for the worker to maintain and can generate certain heat when the communication cabinet is used for a long time, when internal electrical elements are used simultaneously, the temperature in the communication cabinet is rapidly increased, internal components of an energy storage device are easily burnt out, the service life of the communication cabinet is shortened, the use safety of the communication cabinet is seriously influenced, the communication cabinet is inconvenient to use, ventilation and heat dissipation are needed, and when the communication cabinet is used underground, a large amount of dust can be generated to carry out the inside of the communication cabinet, the filter plate is blocked, the service lives of three internal people and internal components are influenced, and the communication cabinet is abraded and the service life is prolonged due to the fact that vibration occurs underground in a coal mine and the road surface is rugged and uneven when the communication cabinet is transported.
The technical scheme of the invention for realizing the aim is as follows: a coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet comprises a mobile base and a communication cabinet, wherein the communication cabinet is arranged on the mobile base through a damping mechanism, a dustproof mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the communication cabinet, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the communication cabinet;
the damper mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of slideways, a plurality of sliding plates, a plurality of balls, a bearing seat and a supporting structure;
the sliding ways are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable base, the sliding plates are respectively movably arranged on the sliding ways, the balls are respectively embedded on the sliding plates, the bearing plate is arranged on the balls, and the supporting structure is arranged on the movable base and supported at the lower end of the bearing plate;
the dustproof construction includes: the device comprises a plurality of frames, a plurality of first springs, a plurality of clamping plates, a plurality of filter plates and a pressing structure;
the plurality of frames are fixed on the rear side of the communication cabinet, the upper ends of the plurality of first springs are respectively embedded in the frames, the upper ends of the plurality of clamping blocks are respectively connected to the lower ends of the plurality of first springs and are movable on the upper ends of the frames through sliding strips, the plurality of filter plates are respectively detachably arranged on the frames, and the pressing structure is arranged on the frames;
the heat dissipation mechanism includes: the air conditioner comprises a first partition plate, a plurality of mounting plates, two fans, two air pipes and an adjusting structure;
the first partition plate is fixed in the communication cabinet, the mounting plates are fixed in the communication cabinet and the first partition plate respectively, the two fans are fixed on the rear side wall face of the communication cabinet and correspond to the frame, the two air pipes are connected with each other, the upper end and the lower end of each air pipe are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the communication cabinet respectively, and the adjusting structure is arranged on the first partition plate and the communication cabinet.
Preferably, the support structure comprises: the hinge comprises a plurality of hinged seats, a plurality of first springs, a plurality of fixed seats, a plurality of supporting plates and a plurality of balls;
the hinge seats are fixed at the upper end of the movable base respectively, one ends of the first springs are fixed on the hinge seats, the fixing seats are fixed at the other ends of the first springs respectively, the supporting plates are movably arranged on the movable base respectively, the upper ends of the supporting plates are movably arranged on the fixing seats, and the balls are embedded on the fixing seats respectively.
Preferably, the pressing structure includes: the third springs, the clamping blocks, the rotating rods, the buttons and the rotating balls;
the lower ends of the plurality of third springs are respectively embedded at the lower end of the frame, the plurality of fixture blocks are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of third springs, the middle parts of the plurality of rotating rods are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame, the upper ends of the plurality of rotating rods extend out of the frame, the plurality of buttons are respectively movably arranged on the frame, and the plurality of rotating balls are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the plurality of rotating rods.
Preferably, the adjusting structure includes: the device comprises a plurality of branch pipes, a plurality of through holes and a plurality of movable blocks;
the plurality of branch pipes are respectively fixed on the communication cabinet and the first partition plate, the plurality of through holes are respectively formed in the front sides of the plurality of branch pipes, and the plurality of movable blocks are respectively movably arranged at the plurality of through holes.
Preferably, the lower end in the communication cabinet is also provided with a pulling mechanism;
the pulling mechanism includes: the second partition plate, the two slide rails, the two slide bars, the mounting seat, the fixing sleeve and the bolt;
the second baffle is fixed in the inside of communication cabinet and on the first baffle, two equal fixed mounting of slide rail is in the lower wall face department in the communication cabinet, two equal movable inlays of slide bar are adorned in two in the slide rail, mount pad fixed mounting in two the slide bar upper end, fixed sleeve fixed mounting is in communication cabinet lower wall face department, the fixed activity of bolt inlays the dress in the front side of mount pad and bottom activity inlays the dress in fixed sleeve.
Preferably, a plurality of the movable blocks are provided with anti-skid lines.
Preferably, the two frames are internally provided with a limiting plate.
Preferably, four brushes are installed at the upper end of the movable base.
A using method of a coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet is characterized by comprising the following operation steps: step S1, moving the movable base to a designated place; step S2, damping; step S3, installation; step S4, starting a dustproof mechanism; step S5, starting a heat dissipation mechanism; step S6, overhauling; step S7, cleaning the dustproof mechanism;
s1, moving the mobile base to a designated place, and moving the mobile base and the communication cabinet to appropriate positions of a coal mine roadway;
s2, damping, wherein in the process of moving the movable base to a designated place in the S1, the damping mechanism damps the communication cabinet;
step S3, installing the 5G equipment through a pulling mechanism after the mobile base is moved to the designated place in the step S1;
step S4, starting a dustproof mechanism, wherein the dustproof mechanism is used for preventing dust of the communication cabinet in the using process of the communication cabinet;
step S5, starting a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism dissipates heat of electrical components inside the communication cabinet;
s6, overhauling, namely overhauling the electrical components in the communication cabinet;
and S7, cleaning the dustproof mechanism, and cleaning the filter plate in the dustproof mechanism.
Preferably, in step S8, the dust-proof mechanism needs to be cleaned at regular time intervals.
The coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and the use method thereof, which are manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention, have the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, installation of the heat dissipation mechanism, increase of the heat dissipation performance of the communication cabinet, effective prevention of dust entering, and improvement of the service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a right-side cross-sectional structure of a coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and a using method thereof.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a mobile base of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and a using method thereof.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a main sectional view of a branch pipe of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and a use method thereof.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a fan of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and a use method thereof.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and the using method thereof shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and the using method thereof.
In the figure: 1. moving the base; 2. a communication cabinet; 3. a slideway; 4. a slide plate; 5. a ball bearing; 6. a bearing seat; 7. a frame; 8. a first spring; 9. a chucking plate; 10. a filter plate; 11. a first separator; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a fan; 14. an air duct; 15. hinging seat; 16. a second spring; 17. a fixed seat; 18. a support plate; 19. a sphere; 20. a third spring; 21. a clamping block; 22. rotating the rod; 23. a button; 24. rotating the ball; 25. a branch pipe; 26. a through hole; 27. a movable block; 28. a second separator; 29. a slide rail; 30. a slide bar; 31. a mounting seat; 32. fixing the sleeve; 33. a bolt; 34. a limiting plate; 35. and a brush.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-6, the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet comprises a mobile base 1 and a communication cabinet 1, wherein the communication cabinet 1 is arranged on the mobile base 1 through a damping mechanism, a dustproof mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the communication cabinet 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the communication cabinet 1;
referring to fig. 1-6, in an embodiment, the damping mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of slideways 3, a plurality of sliding plates 4, a plurality of balls 5, a bearing seat 6 and a supporting structure; the connection relationship is as follows:
the sliding ways 3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable base 1, the sliding plates 4 are respectively movably arranged on the sliding ways 3, the balls 5 are respectively embedded on the sliding plates 4, the bearing plate is arranged on the balls 5, and the supporting structure is arranged on the movable base 1 and supported at the lower end of the bearing plate;
in the specific implementation process, the dust-proof structure preferably adopts the following structure, including: the device comprises a plurality of frames 7, a plurality of first springs 8, a plurality of clamping plates 9, a plurality of filter plates 10 and a pressing structure; the connection relationship is as follows:
the plurality of frames 7 are fixed at the rear side of the communication cabinet 1, the upper ends of the plurality of first springs 8 are respectively embedded in the frames 7, the upper ends of the plurality of clamping blocks are respectively connected to the lower ends of the plurality of first springs 8 and are movable at the upper ends of the frames 7 through sliding strips, the plurality of filter plates 10 are respectively detachably arranged on the frames 7, and the pressing structure is arranged on the frames 7;
in the specific implementation process, the heat dissipation mechanism preferably adopts the following structure, including: the air conditioner comprises a first partition plate 11, a plurality of mounting plates 12, two fans 13, two air pipes 14 and an adjusting structure; the connection relationship is as follows:
first baffle 11 is fixed in the inside of communication cabinet 1, and on a plurality of mounting panels 12 were fixed in the inside of communication cabinet 1 and first baffle 11 respectively, two fans 13 were fixed in on the rear wall face of communication cabinet 1, and corresponded to each other with frame 7, two tuber pipes 14 interconnect and upper and lower both ends were fixed in the upper and lower both ends of communication cabinet 1 respectively, and the regulation structure is settled on first baffle 11 and communication cabinet 1.
In a specific implementation process, it should be noted that the support structure includes: a plurality of hinged supports 15, a plurality of first springs 8, a plurality of fixed seats 17, a plurality of supporting plates 18 and a plurality of balls 19; the connection relationship is as follows:
the plurality of hinged supports 15 are fixed at the upper end of the movable base 1 respectively, one ends of the plurality of first springs 8 are fixed on the plurality of hinged supports 15, the plurality of fixing seats 17 are fixed at the other ends of the plurality of first springs 8 respectively, the plurality of supporting plates 18 are movably arranged on the movable base 1 respectively, the upper ends of the supporting plates are movably arranged on the plurality of fixing seats 17, and the plurality of balls 19 are embedded on the plurality of fixing seats 17 respectively.
In a specific implementation process, it should be noted that the pressing structure includes: a plurality of third springs 20, a plurality of latch blocks 21, a plurality of rotating rods 22, a plurality of buttons 23 and a plurality of rotating balls 24; the connection relationship is as follows:
the lower ends of the plurality of third springs 20 are respectively embedded in the lower end of the frame 7, the plurality of fixture blocks 21 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of third springs 20, the middle parts of the plurality of rotating rods 22 are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame 7, the upper ends of the plurality of rotating rods 22 extend out of the frame 7, the plurality of buttons 23 are respectively movably arranged on the frame 7, and the plurality of rotating balls 24 are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the plurality of rotating rods 22.
In a specific implementation process, it should be noted that the adjusting structure includes: a plurality of branch pipes 25, a plurality of through holes 26, and a plurality of movable blocks 27; the connection relationship is as follows:
the plurality of branch pipes 25 are respectively fixed on the communication cabinet 1 and the first partition plate 11, the plurality of through holes 26 are respectively arranged at the front sides of the plurality of branch pipes 25, and the plurality of movable blocks 27 are respectively movably arranged at the plurality of through holes 26.
In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that a pulling mechanism is further installed at the lower end inside the communication cabinet 1; the pulling mechanism includes: a second clapboard 28, two sliding rails 29, two sliding rods 30, a mounting seat 31, a fixed sleeve 32 and a bolt 33; the connection relationship is as follows:
the second partition board 28 is fixed inside the communication cabinet 1 and on the first partition board 11, the two slide rails 29 are both fixedly installed at the lower wall surface of the communication cabinet 1, the two slide bars 30 are both movably embedded in the two slide rails 29, the mounting seat 31 is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two slide bars 30, the fixing sleeve 32 is fixedly installed at the lower wall surface of the communication cabinet 1, the bolt 33 is fixedly and movably embedded at the front side of the mounting seat 31, and the bottom end is movably embedded in the fixing sleeve 32.
A using method of a coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet comprises the following operation steps: step S1, moving the movable base 1 to a designated place; step S2, damping; step S3, installation; step S4, starting a dustproof mechanism; step S5, starting a heat dissipation mechanism; step S6, overhauling; step S7, cleaning the dustproof mechanism;
step S1, moving the mobile base 1 to a designated place, and moving the mobile base 1 and the communication cabinet 1 to appropriate positions of a coal mine roadway;
step S2, damping, wherein in the step S1, in the process of moving the mobile base 1 to a designated place, the damping mechanism damps the communication cabinet 1;
step S3, mounting, namely, after the mobile base 1 is moved to a designated place in the step S1, mounting the 5G equipment through a pulling mechanism;
step S4, starting a dustproof mechanism, wherein the dustproof mechanism is used for preventing dust of the communication cabinet 1 in the using process of the communication cabinet 1; step S4, the dustproof mechanism needs to be cleaned regularly;
step S5, starting a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism dissipates heat of electrical components inside the communication cabinet 1;
step S6, overhauling electric elements in the communication cabinet 1;
and step S7, cleaning the dustproof mechanism, and cleaning the filter plate 10 in the dustproof mechanism.
10. The use method of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 9, wherein in step S8, the dust-proof mechanism needs to be cleaned regularly.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
From the above general situation it follows that: firstly, moving the mobile base 1 and the communication cabinet 1 to a designated position, in the moving process, because the underground ground of the coal mine is rugged and uneven, in order to prevent the communication cabinet 1 from being worn in the moving process, the bearing seat 6 can move through the sliding plate 4 and the balls 5 on the sliding plate 4, and simultaneously, when the communication cabinet 1 generates a downward acting force, the bearing seat 6 downwards extrudes the ball 19, then the fixed seat 17 downwards, the second spring 16 contracts along with the downward acting force, the plurality of supporting plates 18 rotate to absorb shock of the bearing seat 6, after the communication cabinet 1 is moved to a designated place, the bolt 33 is taken down from the fixed sleeve 32, then the mounting seat 31 is pulled out, the equipment is mounted, after the mounting is completed, the mounting plate 12 is pushed to reset, then the bolt 33 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 32 to fix the mounting seat 31, then the door of the communication cabinet 1 is closed, the operation is started, during the operation, the dust is filtered by the filter plate 10, then the fan 13 is used for conveying the air to the air inlet pipe 14 until the air enters the branch pipe 25, finally the electric elements in the communication cabinet 1 are cooled through the through hole 26 on the branch pipe 25, the worker can adjust the movable block 27 to perform key cooling on different positions of the electric elements, when the device is used for a period of time, the device needs to be maintained at regular time, when the dust on the filter plate 10 is more, the filter plate 10 needs to be disassembled, the worker rotates the rotating rod 22, the rotating ball 24 at the lower end of the rotating rod 22 extrudes the button 23, then the button 23 is contracted, then the clamping plate 9 is contracted, the filter plate 10 is disassembled, the dust on the filter plate is cleaned, after the cleaning is completed, the filter plate 10 is installed, when the installation is completed, promote filter 10, then under the extrusion of filter 10 upper end and lower extreme, chucking plate 9 and fixture block 21 contract through first spring 8 and third spring 20 respectively again, until filter 10 contacts limiting plate 34, limiting plate 34 is used for spacingly, then chucking plate 9 blocks the upper end of filter 10, and fixture block 21 blocks the right side of filter 10 lower extreme, accomplishes the installation of filter 10.
Preferably, the plurality of movable blocks 27 are provided with anti-slip lines.
Preferably, a limit plate 34 is further installed inside the two frames 7.
Preferably, four brushes 35 are further installed on the upper end of the moving base 1.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet comprises a movable base and a communication cabinet, and is characterized in that the communication cabinet is arranged on the movable base through a damping mechanism, a dustproof mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the communication cabinet, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the communication cabinet;
the damper mechanism includes: the device comprises a plurality of slideways, a plurality of sliding plates, a plurality of balls, a bearing seat and a supporting structure;
the sliding ways are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable base, the sliding plates are respectively movably arranged on the sliding ways, the balls are respectively embedded on the sliding plates, the bearing plate is arranged on the balls, and the supporting structure is arranged on the movable base and supported at the lower end of the bearing plate;
the dustproof construction includes: the device comprises a plurality of frames, a plurality of first springs, a plurality of clamping plates, a plurality of filter plates and a pressing structure;
the plurality of frames are fixed on the rear side of the communication cabinet, the upper ends of the plurality of first springs are respectively embedded in the frames, the upper ends of the plurality of clamping blocks are respectively connected to the lower ends of the plurality of first springs and are movable on the upper ends of the frames through sliding strips, the plurality of filter plates are respectively detachably arranged on the frames, and the pressing structure is arranged on the frames;
the heat dissipation mechanism includes: the air conditioner comprises a first partition plate, a plurality of mounting plates, two fans, two air pipes and an adjusting structure;
the first partition plate is fixed in the communication cabinet, the mounting plates are fixed in the communication cabinet and the first partition plate respectively, the two fans are fixed on the rear side wall face of the communication cabinet and correspond to the frame, the two air pipes are connected with each other, the upper end and the lower end of each air pipe are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the communication cabinet respectively, and the adjusting structure is arranged on the first partition plate and the communication cabinet.
2. The coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the supporting structure comprises: the hinge comprises a plurality of hinged seats, a plurality of first springs, a plurality of fixed seats, a plurality of supporting plates and a plurality of balls;
the hinge seats are fixed at the upper end of the movable base respectively, one ends of the first springs are fixed on the hinge seats, the fixing seats are fixed at the other ends of the first springs respectively, the supporting plates are movably arranged on the movable base respectively, the upper ends of the supporting plates are movably arranged on the fixing seats, and the balls are embedded on the fixing seats respectively.
3. The coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the pressing structure comprises: the third springs, the clamping blocks, the rotating rods, the buttons and the rotating balls;
the lower ends of the plurality of third springs are respectively embedded at the lower end of the frame, the plurality of fixture blocks are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the plurality of third springs, the middle parts of the plurality of rotating rods are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame, the upper ends of the plurality of rotating rods extend out of the frame, the plurality of buttons are respectively movably arranged on the frame, and the plurality of rotating balls are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the plurality of rotating rods.
4. The coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting structure comprises: the device comprises a plurality of branch pipes, a plurality of through holes and a plurality of movable blocks;
the plurality of branch pipes are respectively fixed on the communication cabinet and the first partition plate, the plurality of through holes are respectively formed in the front sides of the plurality of branch pipes, and the plurality of movable blocks are respectively movably arranged at the plurality of through holes.
5. The coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a pulling mechanism is further mounted at the lower end of the interior of the communication cabinet;
the pulling mechanism includes: the second partition plate, the two slide rails, the two slide bars, the mounting seat, the fixing sleeve and the bolt;
the second baffle is fixed in the inside of communication cabinet and on the first baffle, two equal fixed mounting of slide rail is in the lower wall face department in the communication cabinet, two equal movable inlays of slide bar are adorned in two in the slide rail, mount pad fixed mounting in two the slide bar upper end, fixed sleeve fixed mounting is in communication cabinet lower wall face department, the fixed activity of bolt inlays the dress in the front side of mount pad and bottom activity inlays the dress in fixed sleeve.
6. The underground coal mine 5G communication cabinet as claimed in claim 4, wherein the plurality of movable blocks are provided with anti-skid stripes.
7. A coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 1, wherein limiting plates are arranged inside the two frames.
8. The coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 1, wherein four brushes are installed at the upper end of the movable base.
9. The use method of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following operation steps: step S1, moving the movable base to a designated place; step S2, damping; step S3, installation; step S4, starting a dustproof mechanism; step S5, starting a heat dissipation mechanism; step S6, overhauling; step S7, cleaning the dustproof mechanism;
s1, moving the mobile base to a designated place, and moving the mobile base and the communication cabinet to appropriate positions of a coal mine roadway;
s2, damping, wherein in the process of moving the movable base to a designated place in the S1, the damping mechanism damps the communication cabinet;
step S3, installing the 5G equipment through a pulling mechanism after the mobile base is moved to the designated place in the step S1;
step S4, starting a dustproof mechanism, wherein the dustproof mechanism is used for preventing dust of the communication cabinet in the using process of the communication cabinet;
step S5, starting a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism dissipates heat of electrical components inside the communication cabinet;
s6, overhauling, namely overhauling the electrical components in the communication cabinet;
and S7, cleaning the dustproof mechanism, and cleaning the filter plate in the dustproof mechanism.
10. The use method of the coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet as claimed in claim 9, wherein in the step S8, the dust-proof mechanism needs to be cleaned regularly.
CN202011572990.8A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Coal mine underground 5G communication cabinet and use method thereof Pending CN112739102A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208186809U (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-12-04 成都悦家光影科技有限公司 A kind of building intellectualization central air-conditioning air inlet filtering device
CN209266534U (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-08-16 青岛华瑞特科技有限公司 A kind of battery thermoregulation protecting device
CN209434646U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-09-24 天津高捷联冠电气有限公司 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating low-tension switch cabinet
CN110707571A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-17 桐乡宏晨工业设计有限公司 Dustproof and good power distribution cabinet that dispels heat
CN210405957U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-04-24 广州市顺承电气设备有限公司 Electrical cabinet convenient to overhaul
CN211959787U (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-11-17 陕西恒宇信息技术有限公司 Energy manager for Internet of things

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208186809U (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-12-04 成都悦家光影科技有限公司 A kind of building intellectualization central air-conditioning air inlet filtering device
CN209266534U (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-08-16 青岛华瑞特科技有限公司 A kind of battery thermoregulation protecting device
CN209434646U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-09-24 天津高捷联冠电气有限公司 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating low-tension switch cabinet
CN210405957U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-04-24 广州市顺承电气设备有限公司 Electrical cabinet convenient to overhaul
CN110707571A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-17 桐乡宏晨工业设计有限公司 Dustproof and good power distribution cabinet that dispels heat
CN211959787U (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-11-17 陕西恒宇信息技术有限公司 Energy manager for Internet of things

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