CN112738813B - Network construction evaluation method and device - Google Patents

Network construction evaluation method and device Download PDF

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CN112738813B
CN112738813B CN202011614353.2A CN202011614353A CN112738813B CN 112738813 B CN112738813 B CN 112738813B CN 202011614353 A CN202011614353 A CN 202011614353A CN 112738813 B CN112738813 B CN 112738813B
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network construction
target cell
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CN112738813A (en
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梁金谱
梁职业
胡铎
王有成
谢滨
汪伟鹏
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种网络建设评估方法及装置,涉及通信技术领域,解决了目前没有一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价的技术问题。网络建设评估方法包括:确定目标小区内的目标终端;目标终端用于表示目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端;获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息;获取目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比;根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值;根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略。

Figure 202011614353

The embodiments of the present application provide a network construction evaluation method and device, which relate to the field of communication technology, and solve the technical problem that there is currently no reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method for evaluating construction benefits of residential quarters. The network construction evaluation method includes: determining the target terminal in the target cell; the target terminal is used to represent the terminal corresponding to the resident user in the target cell; obtaining the package information of the target terminal in a preset time period; obtaining the weak coverage ratio of the target cell and reverse flow ratio; determine the network construction value of the target community according to the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the proportion of weak coverage and the reverse flow ratio; determine the network construction strategy of the target community according to the network construction value.

Figure 202011614353

Description

一种网络建设评估方法及装置A network construction evaluation method and device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络建设评估方法及装置。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a network construction evaluation method and device.

背景技术Background technique

住宅小区是指专供居住的房屋,包括别墅、公寓、职工家属宿舍,集体宿舍、职工单身宿舍和学生宿舍等。由于住宅小区有着人口密度高、移动用户聚集,建筑结构复杂、密度大等特点,因此,室外通信网络无法有效地穿透覆盖住宅小区。在这种情况下,运营商需要提高对住宅小区的网络建设,以满足用户对室外通信网络的需求。Residential quarters refer to houses designed for living, including villas, apartments, dormitories for employees' families, collective dormitories, single dormitories for employees, and student dormitories. Due to the characteristics of high population density, gathering of mobile users, complex building structure, and high density in residential quarters, outdoor communication networks cannot effectively penetrate and cover residential quarters. In this case, operators need to improve the network construction of residential quarters to meet users' demands for outdoor communication networks.

然而,由于家庭WIFI的普及,移动终端在家中使用数据业务主要通过固网宽带加无线路由器实现,运营商移动网络无法吸收有效的数据业务形成收入,但大量的住宅小区由于弱覆盖又需要建设移动网络覆盖以提供语音服务,收入与投入存在巨大剪刀差效应。However, due to the popularization of home WIFI, mobile terminals use data services at home mainly through fixed network broadband and wireless routers. Operators' mobile networks cannot absorb effective data services to generate income, but a large number of residential quarters need to build mobile networks due to weak coverage. Network coverage to provide voice services, there is a huge scissors effect between income and investment.

因此,运营商亟需一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价,以使得运营商可以有选择性地进行网络建设,以提升投资价值。Therefore, operators urgently need a reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method to evaluate the construction benefits of residential quarters, so that operators can selectively carry out network construction to increase investment value.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请提供一种网络建设评估方法及装置,解决了目前没有一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价的技术问题。This application provides a network construction evaluation method and device, which solves the technical problem that there is no reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method to evaluate the construction benefits of residential quarters.

为达到上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application adopts the following technical solutions:

第一方面,提供一种网络建设评估方法,包括:确定目标小区内的目标终端;目标终端用于表示目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端;获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息;获取目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比;根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值;根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略。In the first aspect, a network construction evaluation method is provided, including: determining a target terminal in a target cell; the target terminal is used to represent a terminal corresponding to a resident user in the target cell; obtaining package information of the target terminal in a preset time period; Obtain the weak coverage ratio and reverse flow ratio of the target cell; determine the network construction value of the target cell according to the package information, weak coverage ratio and reverse flow ratio of the target terminal in the preset time period; determine the network construction value of the target cell according to the network construction value construction strategy.

由上可知,网络建设评估装置可以首先确定目标小区内的常驻用户对应目标终端,然后根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息和目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值,并根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略,解决了目前没有一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价的技术问题,提高了网络建设评估的效率。It can be seen from the above that the network construction evaluation device can first determine the resident users in the target cell corresponding to the target terminal, and then determine the target cell's target cell according to the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period and the weak coverage ratio and backflow ratio of the target cell. Network construction value, and according to the network construction value, determine the network construction strategy of the target community, solve the technical problem that there is no reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method to evaluate the construction benefits of residential quarters, and improve the network construction evaluation. efficiency.

第二方面,提供一种网络建设评估装置,包括:确定单元和获取单元;确定单元,用于确定目标小区内的目标终端;目标终端用于表示目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端;获取单元,用于获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息;获取单元,还用于获取目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比;确定单元,还用于根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值;确定单元,还用于根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略。In a second aspect, a network construction evaluation device is provided, including: a determination unit and an acquisition unit; the determination unit is used to determine the target terminal in the target cell; the target terminal is used to indicate the terminal corresponding to the resident user in the target cell; the acquisition The unit is used to obtain the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period; the acquisition unit is also used to obtain the weak coverage ratio and the reverse flow ratio of the target cell; the determination unit is also used to obtain the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period information, weak coverage ratio, and backflow ratio to determine the network construction value of the target cell; the determination unit is also used to determine the network construction strategy of the target cell according to the network construction value.

第三方面,提供一种网络建设评估装置,包括存储器和处理器。存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,处理器与存储器通过总线连接。当网络建设评估装置运行时,处理器执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令,以使网络建设评估装置执行第一方面所述的网络建设评估方法。In a third aspect, a device for evaluating network construction is provided, including a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store instructions executed by the computer, and the processor and the memory are connected through a bus. When the network construction evaluation device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the network construction evaluation device executes the network construction evaluation method described in the first aspect.

该网络建设评估装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的一部分装置,例如网络设备中的芯片系统。该芯片系统用于支持网络设备实现第一方面及其任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能,例如,接收、确定、分流上述网络建设评估方法中所涉及的数据和/或信息。该芯片系统包括芯片,也可以包括其他分立器件或电路结构。The network construction evaluation device may be a network device, or a part of the network device, such as a chip system in the network device. The chip system is used to support the network device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect and any possible implementation thereof, for example, receiving, determining, and distributing the data and/or information involved in the above network construction evaluation method. The chip system includes a chip, and may also include other discrete devices or circuit structures.

第四方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质包括计算机执行指令,当计算机执行指令在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行第一方面所述的网络建设评估方法。A fourth aspect provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium includes computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the network construction evaluation method described in the first aspect.

第五方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,当计算机指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上述第一方面及其各种可能的实现方式所述的网络建设评估方法。In the fifth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product includes computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are run on the computer, the computer performs the network construction evaluation described in the above first aspect and its various possible implementations method.

需要说明的是,上述计算机指令可以全部或者部分存储在第一计算机可读存储介质上。其中,第一计算机可读存储介质可以与网络建设评估装置的处理器封装在一起的,也可以与网络建设评估装置的处理器单独封装,本申请对此不作限定。It should be noted that all or part of the above computer instructions may be stored on the first computer-readable storage medium. Wherein, the first computer-readable storage medium may be packaged together with the processor of the network construction evaluation device, or may be separately packaged with the processor of the network construction evaluation device, which is not limited in this application.

本发明中第二方面、第三方面、第四方面以及第五方面的描述,可以参考第一方面的详细描述;并且,第二方面、第三方面、第四方面以及第五方面的描述的有益效果,可以参考第一方面的有益效果分析,此处不再赘述。For the description of the second aspect, the third aspect, the fourth aspect and the fifth aspect of the present invention, you can refer to the detailed description of the first aspect; and, the description of the second aspect, the third aspect, the fourth aspect and the fifth aspect For the beneficial effect, reference may be made to the analysis of the beneficial effect in the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.

在本申请中,上述网络建设评估装置的名字对设备或功能模块本身不构成限定,在实际实现中,这些设备或功能模块可以以其他名称出现。只要各个设备或功能模块的功能和本发明类似,属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内。In this application, the names of the above-mentioned network construction evaluation devices do not limit the devices or functional modules themselves. In actual implementation, these devices or functional modules may appear with other names. As long as the functions of each device or functional module are similar to those of the present invention, they fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies.

本发明的这些方面或其他方面在以下的描述中会更加简明易懂。These and other aspects of the invention will be more clearly understood in the following description.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的一种网络建设评估装置的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network construction evaluation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的又一种网络建设评估装置的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of another network construction evaluation device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例提供的一种网络建设评估方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a network construction evaluation method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例提供的又一种网络建设评估方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another network construction evaluation method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例提供的又一种网络建设评估方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another network construction evaluation method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请实施例提供的又一种网络建设评估方法的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network construction evaluation method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例提供的一种网络建设评估装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for evaluating network construction provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design scheme described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application shall not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner.

为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分,本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不是在对数量和执行次序进行限定。In order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same functions and functions. Personnel can understand that words such as "first" and "second" are not limiting the quantity and execution order.

如背景技术所描述,运营商亟需一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价,以使得运营商可以有选择性地进行网络建设,以提升投资价值。As described in the background art, operators urgently need a reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method to evaluate construction benefits of residential quarters, so that operators can selectively carry out network construction to increase investment value.

针对上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种网络建设评估方法,网络建设评估装置可以首先确定目标小区内的常驻用户对应目标终端,然后根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息和目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值,并根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略,解决了目前没有一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价的技术问题,提高了网络建设评估的效率。In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a network construction evaluation method. The network construction evaluation device can first determine that the resident users in the target cell correspond to the target terminal, and then according to the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period and the target cell The proportion of weak coverage and reverse flow ratio, determine the network construction value of the target community, and according to the network construction value, determine the network construction strategy of the target community, solve the problem that there is currently no reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method for residential communities The technical problems of construction benefit evaluation have improved the efficiency of network construction evaluation.

本申请实施例提供的网络建设评估方法适用于通信系统10。图1示出了该通信系统10的一种结构。如图1所示,该通信系统10包括:无线接入网设备11和多个终端12。The network construction evaluation method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the communication system 10 . FIG. 1 shows a structure of the communication system 10 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system 10 includes: a wireless access network device 11 and multiple terminals 12 .

其中,多个终端12位于无线接入网设备11覆盖的目标小区17内,且无线接入网设备11通过通信频段与多个终端12通信连接。Wherein, multiple terminals 12 are located in the target cell 17 covered by the wireless access network device 11, and the wireless access network device 11 communicates with the multiple terminals 12 through a communication frequency band.

在实际应用中,无线接入网设备11可以连接多个终端。In practical applications, the radio access network device 11 may be connected to multiple terminals.

本申请实施例中的无线接入网设备11可以为无线接入点(Access Point,AP),也可以为演进式基站(英文:evolved Node Base Station,简称:eNB),还可以为表示第五代通信技术(the 5Generation Mobile Communication Technology,5G)网络中的基站,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。The wireless access network device 11 in the embodiment of the present application may be a wireless access point (Access Point, AP), or an evolved base station (English: evolved Node Base Station, referred to as: eNB), or a fifth The base station in the 5Generation Mobile Communication Technology (the 5Generation Mobile Communication Technology, 5G) network, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.

可选的,图1中的终端12可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信。无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,也可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据,例如,手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、上网本、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)。Optionally, the terminal 12 in FIG. 1 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (radio access network, RAN). Wireless terminals can be mobile terminals, such as mobile phones (or "cellular" phones) and computers with mobile terminals, and can also be portable, pocket, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which are connected to wireless terminals. Access to a network to exchange language and/or data, for example, cell phones, tablets, laptops, netbooks, personal digital assistants (PDAs).

图1中的无线接入网设备11和多个终端12包括图2所示网络建设评估装置所包括的元件。下面以图2所示的网络建设评估装置为例,介绍图1中的无线接入网设备11和多个终端12的硬件结构。The radio access network equipment 11 and the multiple terminals 12 in FIG. 1 include elements included in the network construction evaluation apparatus shown in FIG. 2 . The hardware structure of the radio access network device 11 and the multiple terminals 12 in FIG. 1 will be introduced below by taking the network construction evaluation apparatus shown in FIG. 2 as an example.

图2示出了本申请实施例提供的网络建设评估装置的一种硬件结构示意图。如图2所示,该网络建设评估装置包括处理器21,存储器22、通信接口23、总线24。处理器21,存储器22以及通信接口23之间可以通过总线24连接。Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a device for evaluating network construction provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , the network construction evaluation device includes a processor 21 , a memory 22 , a communication interface 23 and a bus 24 . The processor 21 , the memory 22 and the communication interface 23 may be connected through a bus 24 .

处理器21是网络建设评估装置的控制中心,可以是一个处理器,也可以是多个处理元件的统称。例如,处理器21可以是一个通用中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),也可以是其他通用处理器等。其中,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者是任何常规的处理器等。The processor 21 is the control center of the network construction evaluation device, and may be one processor, or may be a general term for multiple processing elements. For example, the processor 21 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processors. Wherein, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.

作为一种实施例,处理器21可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图2中所示的CPU 0和CPU 1。As an embodiment, the processor 21 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU 0 and CPU 1 shown in FIG. 2 .

存储器22可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electricallyerasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。Memory 22 may be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or other types that can store information and instructions The dynamic storage device can also be an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store instructions or data structures. desired program code and any other medium that can be accessed by a computer, but not limited thereto.

一种可能的实现方式中,存储器22可以独立于处理器21存在,存储器22可以通过总线24与处理器21相连接,用于存储指令或者程序代码。处理器21调用并执行存储器22中存储的指令或程序代码时,能够实现本发明实施例提供的网络建设评估方法。In a possible implementation manner, the memory 22 may exist independently of the processor 21, and the memory 22 may be connected to the processor 21 through the bus 24 for storing instructions or program codes. When the processor 21 invokes and executes the instructions or program codes stored in the memory 22, it can realize the network construction evaluation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

另一种可能的实现方式中,存储器22也可以和处理器21集成在一起。In another possible implementation manner, the memory 22 may also be integrated with the processor 21 .

通信接口23,用于与其他设备通过通信网络连接。所述通信网络可以是以太网,无线接入网,无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)等。通信接口23可以包括用于接收数据的接收单元,以及用于发送数据的发送单元。The communication interface 23 is used for connecting with other devices through a communication network. The communication network may be Ethernet, wireless access network, wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) and the like. The communication interface 23 may include a receiving unit for receiving data, and a sending unit for sending data.

总线24,可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component Interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。该总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图2中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus 24 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 2 , but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

需要指出的是,图2示出的结构并不构成对该网络建设评估装置的限定。除图2所示部件之外,该网络建设评估装置可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It should be noted that the structure shown in FIG. 2 does not limit the network construction evaluation device. In addition to the components shown in FIG. 2 , the network construction evaluation apparatus may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.

图3示出了本申请实施例中网络建设评估装置的另一种硬件结构。如图3所示,网络建设评估装置可以包括处理器31以及通信接口32。处理器31与通信接口32耦合。Fig. 3 shows another hardware structure of the network construction evaluation device in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the apparatus for evaluating network construction may include a processor 31 and a communication interface 32 . Processor 31 is coupled with communication interface 32 .

处理器31的功能可以参考上述处理器21的描述。此外,处理器31还具备存储功能,可以参考上述存储器22的功能。For functions of the processor 31, reference may be made to the description of the processor 21 above. In addition, the processor 31 also has a storage function, and reference may be made to the function of the above-mentioned memory 22 .

通信接口32用于为处理器31提供数据。该通信接口32可以是网络建设评估装置的内部接口,也可以是网络建设评估装置对外的接口(相当于通信接口23)。The communication interface 32 is used to provide data to the processor 31 . The communication interface 32 may be an internal interface of the network construction evaluation device, or an external interface (equivalent to the communication interface 23 ) of the network construction evaluation device.

需要指出的是,图2(或图3)中示出的结构并不构成对网络建设评估装置的限定,除图2(或图3)所示部件之外,该网络建设评估装置可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It should be noted that the structure shown in FIG. 2 (or FIG. 3 ) does not constitute a limitation to the network construction evaluation device. In addition to the components shown in FIG. 2 (or FIG. 3 ), the network construction evaluation device may include More or fewer components are shown, or some components are combined, or different component arrangements are shown.

下面结合上述图1示出的通信系统和上述图2(或图3)示出的网络建设评估装置,对本申请实施例提供的网络建设评估方法进行详细介绍。The network construction evaluation method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the communication system shown in FIG. 1 and the network construction evaluation device shown in FIG. 2 (or FIG. 3 ).

图4为本申请实施例提供的一种网络建设评估方法的流程示意图。如图4所示,该网络建设评估方法包括下述S401-S405。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a network construction evaluation method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 4, the network construction evaluation method includes the following S401-S405.

S401、网络建设评估装置确定目标小区内目标终端。S401. The device for evaluating network construction determines a target terminal in a target cell.

其中,目标终端用于表示目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端。Wherein, the target terminal is used to represent a terminal corresponding to a resident user in the target cell.

具体的,在对目标小区进行网络建设评估时,锁定目标小区内的常驻用户是解决目标小区网络价值评估的基础。Specifically, when evaluating the network construction of the target cell, locking the resident users in the target cell is the basis for solving the network value evaluation of the target cell.

由于目标小区不可避免的存在一定的人员流动性,从而对聚焦目标小区内的常驻用户造成很大干扰,因此,网络建设评估装置可以将目标小区根据建筑物类型及用途进行地理化细分,将其切割为若干个小型区域(宫格),制作宫格图。Because the target community inevitably has a certain degree of personnel mobility, which will cause great interference to the resident users in the focused target community, therefore, the network construction evaluation device can perform geographical subdivision of the target community according to the building type and use, Cut it into several small areas (grids) to make a grid map.

在制作宫格图的同时,网络建设评估装置还可以制作小区泰森图,并将目标小区的覆盖范围投射到地图上,同时叠加宫格图与小区泰森图,建立目标小区与宫格之间的对应关系,从而实现目标小区的地理化呈现,进而将目标小区转换为地理区域。While making the grid map, the network construction evaluation device can also create a Thiessen map of the community, project the coverage of the target community on the map, and superimpose the grid map and the Thiessen map of the community at the same time to establish the relationship between the target community and the grid. The corresponding relationship among them, so as to realize the geographic presentation of the target cell, and then convert the target cell into a geographical area.

然后,网络建设评估装置通过大数据统计分析,即可得到目标小区内分别有哪些用户对应的终端发生了多少次业务;同时也可以得到每个用户对应的终端的业务轨迹,即每个时间段在哪个区域发生了哪种业务。进而从业务发生时间段、业务发生区域、业务发生天数进行区分聚类,并从中找出关联关系,最终锁定常驻用户,并确定目标终端。Then, through statistical analysis of big data, the network construction evaluation device can obtain how many services have occurred for the terminals corresponding to the users in the target cell; at the same time, it can also obtain the service trajectory of the terminals corresponding to each user, that is, each time period What kind of business happened in which area. Then differentiate and cluster from the business occurrence time period, business occurrence area, and business occurrence days, and find out the correlation relationship, and finally lock the resident users and determine the target terminal.

S402、网络建设评估装置获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息。S402. The network construction evaluation device acquires package information of the target terminal in a preset time period.

在确定目标终端后,网络建设评估装置还可以获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息。After the target terminal is determined, the network construction evaluation device can also acquire package information of the target terminal in a preset time period.

可选的,网络建设评估装置可以从运营商服务器获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息。Optionally, the device for evaluating network construction may acquire package information of the target terminal within a preset time period from the operator server.

可选的,终端的套餐信息一般以月为单位,网络建设评估装置获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息时,可以获取目标终端每月的套餐信息。Optionally, the package information of the terminal is generally in units of months, and the network construction evaluation device may obtain the monthly package information of the target terminal when acquiring the package information of the target terminal in a preset time period.

S403、网络建设评估装置获取目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比。S403. The device for evaluating network construction acquires the weak coverage ratio and backflow ratio of the target cell.

可选的,网络建设评估装置可以从无线接入网设备获取目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比。由于目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比用于感知用户的用户体验,因此,网络建设评估装置在确定目标小区的网络建设价值,还可以参考目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比,从而提高确定目标小区的网络建设策略的准确性。Optionally, the device for evaluating network construction may obtain the weak coverage ratio and backflow ratio of the target cell from the radio access network equipment. Since the weak coverage ratio and backflow ratio of the target cell are used to perceive the user experience of the user, the network construction evaluation device can also refer to the weak coverage ratio and backflow ratio of the target cell when determining the network construction value of the target cell, thereby improving Determine the accuracy of the network construction strategy of the target cell.

可选的,网络建设评估装置可以先执行S401-S402,后执行S403;也可以先执行S403,后执行S401-S402;还可以同时执行S401-S402和S403,本申请对此不作限定。Optionally, the network construction evaluation device may first execute S401-S402, and then execute S403; it may also execute S403 first, and then execute S401-S402; it may also execute S401-S402 and S403 at the same time, which is not limited in this application.

S404、网络建设评估装置根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值。S404. The network construction evaluation device determines the network construction value of the target cell according to the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the proportion of weak coverage, and the backflow ratio.

具体的,在获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比后,网络建设评估装置根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值。Specifically, after obtaining the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the weak coverage ratio and the backflow ratio of the target cell, the network construction evaluation device bases the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the weak coverage ratio and the backflow ratio To determine the network construction value of the target community.

可选的,目标小区包括入住率饱和小区和入住率不饱和小区。Optionally, the target cell includes a cell with a saturated occupancy rate and a cell with an unsaturated occupancy rate.

其中,入住率不饱和小区为在建、交房或入住小于3年,入住率未达到正常水平的小区。Among them, the residential area with unsaturated occupancy rate refers to the residential area that is under construction, handed over or occupied for less than 3 years, and the occupancy rate has not reached the normal level.

当目标小区为入住率饱和小区时,网络建设评估装置根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值满足下述公式:When the target cell is a cell with a saturated occupancy rate, the network construction evaluation device determines that the network construction value of the target cell satisfies the following formula according to the package information, weak coverage ratio, and backflow ratio of the target terminal in the preset time period:

网络建设价值=常驻用户年均总收入*覆盖建设贡献度;Network construction value = average annual total income of resident users * coverage construction contribution;

常驻用户年均总收入=∑目标终端*套餐信息*12;Average annual total income of resident users = ∑ target terminal * package information * 12;

覆盖建设贡献度=(弱覆盖占比+倒流比)*调节系数。Coverage construction contribution = (weak coverage proportion + backflow ratio) * adjustment coefficient.

其中,调节系数为用户自定义系数。Wherein, the adjustment coefficient is a user-defined coefficient.

当目标小区为入住率不饱和小区时,网络建设评估装置根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值满足下述公式:When the target cell is a cell with an unsaturated occupancy rate, the network construction evaluation device determines that the network construction value of the target cell satisfies the following formula according to the package information, weak coverage ratio, and backflow ratio of the target terminal in the preset time period:

网络建设价值=常驻用户年均总收入*覆盖建设贡献度;Network construction value = average annual total income of resident users * coverage construction contribution;

常驻用户年均总收入=目标小区预估住户总人数*三年预估入住率均值*区域内联通市场占有率*用户人均套餐信息*12。Average annual total income of resident users = estimated total number of residents in the target community * three-year estimated average occupancy rate * market share of China Unicom in the region * per capita package information * 12.

覆盖建设贡献度=(弱覆盖占比+倒流比)*调节系数。Coverage construction contribution = (weak coverage proportion + backflow ratio) * adjustment coefficient.

其中,调节系数为用户自定义系数;目标小区预估住户总人数和三年预估入住率均值可以通过小区物业进行了解,目标小区预估住户总人数约等于小区内总户数*2.5;用户人均套餐信息义为目标小区所属区域内,同类型的目标小区的常驻用户人均套餐信息。Among them, the adjustment coefficient is a user-defined coefficient; the estimated total number of residents in the target community and the three-year estimated average occupancy rate can be understood through the community property, and the estimated total number of residents in the target community is approximately equal to the total number of households in the community * 2.5; The per capita package information refers to the per capita package information of the resident users of the same type of target community in the area to which the target community belongs.

S405、网络建设评估装置根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略。S405. The network construction evaluation device determines a network construction strategy of the target cell according to the network construction value.

在确定网络建设价值后,网络建设评估装置根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略。After determining the network construction value, the network construction assessment device determines the network construction strategy of the target cell according to the network construction value.

可选的,目标小区的年均建设维护成本=该目标小区的建设成本/3+年均维护成本。Optionally, the average annual construction and maintenance cost of the target community=construction cost of the target community/3+annual average maintenance cost.

其中采用建设投资回收期为三年。The payback period for construction investment is three years.

判断目标小区是否具有网络价值取决于目标小区的年均建设维护成本是否小于目标小区的网络价值。Judging whether the target community has network value depends on whether the average annual construction and maintenance cost of the target community is less than the network value of the target community.

当目标小区的价值与目标小区的年均建设维护成本的差值大于零,即可进行目标小区的网络建设。When the difference between the value of the target community and the average annual construction and maintenance cost of the target community is greater than zero, the network construction of the target community can be carried out.

本申请实施例提供一种网络建设评估方法,包括:确定目标小区内的目标终端;目标终端用于表示目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端;获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息;获取目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比;根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值;根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略。An embodiment of the present application provides a network construction evaluation method, including: determining the target terminal in the target cell; the target terminal is used to indicate the terminal corresponding to the resident user in the target cell; obtaining the package information of the target terminal in a preset time period; Obtain the weak coverage ratio and reverse flow ratio of the target cell; determine the network construction value of the target cell according to the package information, weak coverage ratio and reverse flow ratio of the target terminal in the preset time period; determine the network construction value of the target cell according to the network construction value construction strategy.

由上可知,网络建设评估装置可以首先确定目标小区内的常驻用户对应目标终端,然后根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息和目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值,并根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略,解决了目前没有一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价的技术问题,提高了网络建设评估的效率。It can be seen from the above that the network construction evaluation device can first determine the resident users in the target cell corresponding to the target terminal, and then determine the target cell's target cell according to the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period and the weak coverage ratio and backflow ratio of the target cell. Network construction value, and according to the network construction value, determine the network construction strategy of the target community, solve the technical problem that there is no reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method to evaluate the construction benefits of residential quarters, and improve the network construction evaluation. efficiency.

可选的,结合图4,如图5所示,上述S401具体可以替换为S501-S505。Optionally, referring to FIG. 4 , as shown in FIG. 5 , the above S401 may specifically be replaced with S501-S505.

S501、网络建设评估装置获取在目标小区内发生业务的全部终端。S501. The device for evaluating network construction acquires all terminals that generate services in a target cell.

具体的,在确定目标终端时,网络建设评估装置首先根据用户详单数据以及目标小区与宫格关联表,首先锁定在目标小区内发生过业务的所有用户对应的终端。Specifically, when determining the target terminal, the network construction evaluation device first locks the terminals corresponding to all users that have had services in the target cell according to the user detailed bill data and the target cell and grid association table.

S502、网络建设评估装置从全部终端中,获取在预设时间段内发生业务的第一终端群组。S502. The device for network construction evaluation acquires, from all terminals, a first terminal group that generates services within a preset time period.

具体的,在获取在目标小区内发生业务的全部终端后,网络建设评估装置从全部终端中,获取在预设时间段内发生业务的第一终端群组。Specifically, after acquiring all the terminals that generate services in the target cell, the network construction evaluation device acquires the first terminal group that generates services within a preset time period from all terminals.

示例性的,网络建设评估装置从全部终端中,聚焦夜晚时段(20点-6点)在目标小区内发生过业务的用户对应的终端。Exemplarily, the apparatus for evaluating network construction focuses on terminals corresponding to users that have had services in the target cell during the night time period (20:00-6:00) from all terminals.

S503、网络建设评估装置从第一终端群组中,选取发生业务时长大于预设时长的第二终端群组。S503. The device for evaluating network construction selects a second terminal group whose service duration is longer than a preset duration from the first terminal group.

具体的,在获取在预设时间段内发生业务的第一终端群组,网络建设评估装置从第一终端群组中,选取发生业务时长大于预设时长的第二终端群组。Specifically, after obtaining a first terminal group that generates services within a preset time period, the network construction evaluation device selects a second terminal group that generates services for a duration longer than a preset duration from the first terminal group.

示例性的,网络建设评估装置分别聚焦夜晚驻留天数为1-31天的终端群组,建立用户终端驻留天数与驻留用户终端数的关系。Exemplarily, the network construction evaluation device focuses on the terminal groups with resident days of 1-31 nights respectively, and establishes the relationship between the resident days of user terminals and the number of resident user terminals.

其中,用户终端驻留天数定义为用户终端当月夜晚时段(20点-6点)在目标小区内发生业务的总天数。驻留天数为X的驻留用户终端数定义为驻留天数大于等于X的用户终端数量。Wherein, the number of days the user terminal resides is defined as the total number of days that the user terminal generates services in the target cell during the night period (20:00-6:00) of the current month. The number of resident user terminals whose resident days are X is defined as the number of user terminals whose resident days are greater than or equal to X.

S504、网络建设评估装置从第二终端群组中,去除业务时长的波动性满足预设条件的终端,以得到第三终端群组。S504. The apparatus for evaluating network construction removes terminals whose service duration fluctuations satisfy a preset condition from the second terminal group, to obtain a third terminal group.

具体的,从第一终端群组中,选取发生业务时长大于预设时长的第二终端群组后,网络建设评估装置从第二终端群组中,去除业务时长的波动性满足预设条件的终端,以得到第三终端群组。Specifically, after selecting the second terminal group whose service duration is longer than the preset duration from the first terminal group, the network construction evaluation device removes from the second terminal group those whose service duration fluctuation satisfies the preset condition terminal to obtain the third terminal group.

示例性的,网络建设评估装置剔除波动性较大终端群组。其中波动性较大的终端群组为:当天驻留用户终端占比大于当月均值的用户终端群体。Exemplarily, the apparatus for evaluating network construction eliminates terminal groups with large fluctuations. Among them, the terminal group with greater volatility is: the user terminal group whose proportion of resident user terminals on that day is greater than the average value of the current month.

其中驻留天数为X的驻留用户终端占比定位为驻留天数为X的驻留用户终端数/驻留天数大于等于1的用户终端数量。Among them, the proportion of resident user terminals whose resident days are X is positioned as the number of resident user terminals whose resident days are X/the number of user terminals whose resident days are greater than or equal to 1.

S505、网络建设评估装置将第三终端群组的数量乘以第一预设系数,以得到第四终端群组,并将第四终端群组中的每个终端确定为目标终端。S505. The network construction evaluation device multiplies the quantity of the third terminal group by the first preset coefficient to obtain a fourth terminal group, and determines each terminal in the fourth terminal group as a target terminal.

从第二终端群组中,去除业务时长的波动性满足预设条件的终端,以得到第三终端群组后,网络建设评估装置将第三终端群组的数量乘以第一预设系数,以得到第四终端群组,并将第四终端群组中的每个终端确定为目标终端。From the second terminal group, after removing the terminals whose service duration fluctuation meets the preset condition to obtain the third terminal group, the network construction evaluation device multiplies the number of the third terminal group by the first preset coefficient, To obtain a fourth terminal group, and determine each terminal in the fourth terminal group as a target terminal.

示例性的,网络建设评估装置剔除波动性较大终端群组后,以剩余用户终端作为整体目标,聚焦累计用户终端占比接近剩余用户终端80%的目前群体,即将这部分用户终端作为目标小区内的常驻用户终端。Exemplarily, after the network construction evaluation device eliminates terminal groups with large fluctuations, it takes the remaining user terminals as the overall target, focuses on the current group whose accumulative user terminals account for close to 80% of the remaining user terminals, and regards these user terminals as target cells The resident user terminal inside.

其中,驻留天数为X的累计用户终端占比定义为驻留天数大于等于X的用户终端数量/剩余目标用户终端总数。Among them, the cumulative proportion of user terminals whose residence days are X is defined as the number of user terminals whose residence days are greater than or equal to X/the total number of remaining target user terminals.

可选的,结合图5,如图6所示,上述S404具体可以替换为S601-S603。Optionally, referring to FIG. 5 , as shown in FIG. 6 , the above S404 may be specifically replaced with S601-S603.

S601、网络建设评估装置将目标小区内的每个目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息的和,确定为目标小区在预设时间段的通信收入。S601. The network construction evaluation device determines the sum of the package information of each target terminal in the target cell in the preset time period as the communication income of the target cell in the preset time period.

S602、网络建设评估装置将弱覆盖占比和倒流比的和、与第二预设系数的乘积,确定为目标小区的网络建设贡献度。S602. The network construction evaluation device determines the product of the sum of the weak coverage ratio and the reverse flow ratio and the second preset coefficient as the network construction contribution degree of the target cell.

S603、网络建设评估装置将目标小区在预设时间段的通信收入与网络建设贡献度之间的乘积,确定为目标小区的网络建设价值。S603. The network construction evaluation device determines the product of the communication income of the target cell in the preset time period and the network construction contribution degree as the network construction value of the target cell.

可选的,结合图6,如图7所示,上述S405具体可以替换为S701-S702。Optionally, referring to FIG. 6 , as shown in FIG. 7 , the above S405 may be specifically replaced with S701-S702.

S701、若网络建设价值满足预设条件,则网络建设评估装置对目标小区执行网络建设。S701. If the network construction value satisfies a preset condition, the network construction evaluation device executes network construction for the target cell.

其中,预设条件为目标小区网络建设价值与目标小区的年均建设维护成本的差值是否大于零。Wherein, the preset condition is whether the difference between the network construction value of the target community and the average annual construction and maintenance cost of the target community is greater than zero.

S702、若网络建设价值不满足预设条件,则网络建设评估装置不对目标小区执行网络建设。S702. If the network construction value does not meet the preset condition, the network construction evaluation device does not perform network construction for the target cell.

上述主要从方法的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。The foregoing mainly introduces the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of methods. In order to realize the above functions, it includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing various functions. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software in combination with the example units and algorithm steps described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software drives hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.

本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对网络建设评估装置进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。可选的,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。In the embodiment of the present application, the network construction evaluation device can be divided into functional modules according to the above method examples. For example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. Optionally, the division of modules in this embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.

如图8所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种网络建设评估装置80的结构示意图。该网络建设评估装置80用于解决目前没有一种合理、有效的网络建设评估方法,对住宅小区进行建设效益评价的技术问题,例如用于执行图4、图5、图6或图7所示的网络建设评估方法。该网络建设评估装置80包括:确定单元801和获取单元802;As shown in FIG. 8 , it is a schematic structural diagram of a network construction evaluation apparatus 80 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The network construction evaluation device 80 is used to solve the technical problem that there is no reasonable and effective network construction evaluation method to evaluate the construction benefits of residential quarters, for example, it is used to implement the network construction shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 or Figure 7 network construction evaluation method. The network construction evaluation device 80 includes: a determination unit 801 and an acquisition unit 802;

确定单元801,用于确定目标小区内的目标终端;目标终端用于表示目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端;The determining unit 801 is configured to determine a target terminal in the target cell; the target terminal is used to indicate a terminal corresponding to a resident user in the target cell;

获取单元802,用于获取目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息;An acquisition unit 802, configured to acquire package information of the target terminal within a preset time period;

获取单元802,还用于获取目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比;The obtaining unit 802 is also used to obtain the weak coverage ratio and reverse flow ratio of the target cell;

确定单元801,还用于根据目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息、弱覆盖占比和倒流比,确定目标小区的网络建设价值;The determining unit 801 is further configured to determine the network construction value of the target cell according to the target terminal's package information, weak coverage ratio, and reverse flow ratio in a preset time period;

确定单元801,还用于根据网络建设价值,确定目标小区的网络建设策略。The determination unit 801 is further configured to determine the network construction strategy of the target cell according to the network construction value.

可选的,确定单元801,具体用于:Optionally, the determining unit 801 is specifically used for:

获取在目标小区内发生业务的全部终端;Obtain all terminals that have business in the target cell;

从全部终端中,获取在预设时间段内发生业务的第一终端群组;From all the terminals, obtain the first terminal group that generates services within the preset time period;

从第一终端群组中,选取发生业务时长大于预设时长的第二终端群组;From the first terminal group, select a second terminal group whose business duration is longer than a preset duration;

从第二终端群组中,去除业务时长的波动性满足预设条件的终端,以得到第三终端群组;From the second terminal group, remove the terminals whose service duration fluctuation meets the preset condition, so as to obtain the third terminal group;

将第三终端群组的数量乘以第一预设系数,以得到第四终端群组,并将第四终端群组中的每个终端确定为目标终端。The number of the third terminal group is multiplied by the first preset coefficient to obtain a fourth terminal group, and each terminal in the fourth terminal group is determined as a target terminal.

可选的,确定单元801,具体用于:Optionally, the determining unit 801 is specifically used for:

将目标小区内的每个目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息的和,确定为目标小区在预设时间段的通信收入;Determining the sum of the package information of each target terminal in the target cell in the preset time period as the communication revenue of the target cell in the preset time period;

将弱覆盖占比和倒流比的和、与第二预设系数的乘积,确定为目标小区的网络建设贡献度;The product of the sum of the weak coverage ratio and the reverse flow ratio and the second preset coefficient is determined as the network construction contribution of the target cell;

将目标小区在预设时间段的通信收入与网络建设贡献度之间的乘积,确定为目标小区的网络建设价值。The product of the communication income of the target cell in the preset time period and the network construction contribution is determined as the network construction value of the target cell.

可选的,确定单元801,具体用于:Optionally, the determining unit 801 is specifically used for:

若网络建设价值满足预设条件,则对目标小区执行网络建设;If the network construction value satisfies the preset conditions, execute network construction for the target cell;

若网络建设价值不满足预设条件,则不对目标小区执行网络建设。If the network construction value does not meet the preset condition, the network construction is not performed on the target cell.

本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质包括计算机执行指令。当计算机执行指令在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上述实施例提供的网络建设评估方法中,网络建设评估装置执行的各个步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium includes computer-executable instructions. When the computer executes the instructions and runs on the computer, the computer is made to execute the various steps performed by the network construction evaluation device in the network construction evaluation method provided in the above embodiment.

本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品可直接加载到存储器中,并含有软件代码,该计算机程序产品经由计算机载入并执行后能够实现上述实施例提供的网络建设评估方法中,网络建设评估装置执行的各个步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which can be directly loaded into the memory and contains software codes. After the computer program product is loaded and executed by a computer, it can implement the network construction evaluation method provided by the above embodiment. In the network construction evaluation device performs various steps.

在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机执行指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digitalsubscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带),光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of them may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When computer-executed instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. A computer can be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or may contain one or more data storage devices such as servers and data centers that can be integrated with the medium. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, or a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)), etc.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned functions can be allocated according to needs It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. A unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and a component shown as a unit may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, which may be located in one place or distributed to multiple different places. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个可读取的存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. If an integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the software product is stored in a storage medium Among them, several instructions are included to make a device (which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. All should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种网络建设评估方法,其特征在于,包括:1. A network construction evaluation method, characterized in that, comprising: 确定目标小区内的目标终端;所述目标终端用于表示所述目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端;所述确定目标小区内的目标终端,包括:根据所述目标小区中的建筑物类型及用途,对所述目标小区进行地理化细分,以得到宫格图;所述多个宫格图包括与多个小型区域一一对应的多个宫格;构建所述目标小区的小区泰森图,并将所述目标小区的覆盖范围投射到地图上;叠加所述宫格图和所述小区泰森图,以得到所述目标小区与所述多个宫格之间的对应关系;根据所述对应关系确定所述目标小区内的用户终端的业务信息和业务轨迹;所述业务信息包括业务发生时间段和业务发生天数;所述业务轨迹包括业务发生区域;根据所述业务信息和业务轨迹进行区分聚类,确定所述目标终端;Determine the target terminal in the target cell; the target terminal is used to represent the terminal corresponding to the resident user in the target cell; the determination of the target terminal in the target cell includes: according to the building type in the target cell and purposes, the target community is subdivided geographically to obtain a grid diagram; the plurality of grid diagrams include a plurality of grids corresponding to a plurality of small areas; Sen diagram, and project the coverage of the target cell onto a map; superimpose the grid diagram and the cell Thiessen diagram to obtain the correspondence between the target cell and the plurality of grids; Determine the service information and service track of the user terminal in the target cell according to the corresponding relationship; the service information includes the time period of service occurrence and the number of days of service occurrence; the service track includes the area where the service occurs; according to the service information and Carrying out differentiated and clustered business trajectories to determine the target terminal; 获取所述目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息;Acquiring package information of the target terminal in a preset time period; 获取所述目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比;Obtaining the weak coverage ratio and reverse flow ratio of the target cell; 根据所述目标终端在所述预设时间段的套餐信息、所述弱覆盖占比和所述倒流比,确定所述目标小区的网络建设价值;所述目标小区包括入住率饱和小区和入住率不饱和小区;Determine the network construction value of the target cell according to the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the weak coverage ratio, and the reverse flow ratio; the target cell includes a cell with a saturated occupancy rate and an occupancy rate unsaturated cell; 当所述目标小区为所述入住率饱和小区时,所述目标终端在所述预设时间段的套餐信息、所述弱覆盖占比、所述倒流比和所述目标小区的网络建设价值满足下述公式:When the target cell is a cell with a saturated occupancy rate, the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the weak coverage ratio, the backflow ratio, and the network construction value of the target cell satisfy The following formula: 网络建设价值=常驻用户年均总收入*覆盖建设贡献度;Network construction value = average annual total income of resident users * coverage construction contribution; 常驻用户年均总收入=∑目标终端*套餐信息*12;Average annual total income of resident users = ∑ target terminal * package information * 12; 覆盖建设贡献度=(弱覆盖占比+倒流比)*调节系数;Coverage construction contribution = (weak coverage proportion + backflow ratio) * adjustment coefficient; 当所述目标小区为所述入住率不饱和小区时,所述目标终端在所述预设时间段的套餐信息、所述弱覆盖占比、所述倒流比和所述目标小区的网络建设价值满足下述公式:When the target cell is a cell with an unsaturated occupancy rate, the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the proportion of weak coverage, the backflow ratio, and the network construction value of the target cell satisfy the following formula: 网络建设价值=常驻用户年均总收入*覆盖建设贡献度;Network construction value = average annual total income of resident users * coverage construction contribution; 常驻用户年均总收入=目标小区预估住户总人数*三年预估入住率均值*区域内联通市场占有率*用户人均套餐信息*12;Average annual total income of resident users = estimated total number of residents in the target community * three-year estimated average occupancy rate * market share of China Unicom in the region * per capita package information * 12; 覆盖建设贡献度=(弱覆盖占比+倒流比)*调节系数;Coverage construction contribution = (weak coverage proportion + backflow ratio) * adjustment coefficient; 根据所述网络建设价值,确定所述目标小区的网络建设策略。According to the network construction value, determine the network construction strategy of the target cell. 2.根据权利要求1所述的网络建设评估方法,其特征在于,所述确定目标小区内目标终端,包括:2. The network construction evaluation method according to claim 1, wherein said determining the target terminal in the target cell comprises: 获取在所述目标小区内发生业务的全部终端;Obtaining all terminals that have services in the target cell; 从所述全部终端中,获取在预设时间段内发生所述业务的第一终端群组;From all the terminals, obtain the first terminal group in which the service occurs within a preset time period; 从所述第一终端群组中,选取发生业务时长大于预设时长的第二终端群组;From the first terminal group, select a second terminal group whose business duration is longer than a preset duration; 从所述第二终端群组中,去除所述业务时长的波动性满足预设条件的终端,以得到第三终端群组;From the second terminal group, remove terminals whose service duration fluctuation meets a preset condition, to obtain a third terminal group; 将所述第三终端群组的数量乘以第一预设系数,以得到第四终端群组,并将所述第四终端群组中的每个终端确定为所述目标终端。multiplying the quantity of the third terminal group by a first preset coefficient to obtain a fourth terminal group, and determining each terminal in the fourth terminal group as the target terminal. 3.根据权利要求1所述的网络建设评估方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述网络建设价值,确定所述目标小区的网络建设策略,包括:3. The network construction evaluation method according to claim 1, wherein said determining the network construction strategy of the target cell according to the network construction value comprises: 若所述网络建设价值满足预设条件,则对所述目标小区执行网络建设;If the network construction value satisfies a preset condition, perform network construction on the target cell; 若所述网络建设价值不满足所述预设条件,则不对所述目标小区执行网络建设。If the network construction value does not meet the preset condition, network construction is not performed on the target cell. 4.一种网络建设评估装置,其特征在于,包括:确定单元和获取单元;4. An evaluation device for network construction, comprising: a determination unit and an acquisition unit; 所述确定单元,用于确定目标小区内的目标终端;所述目标终端用于表示所述目标小区内的常驻用户对应的终端;所述确定目标小区内的目标终端,包括:根据所述目标小区中的建筑物类型及用途,对所述目标小区进行地理化细分,以得到宫格图;所述多个宫格图包括与多个小型区域一一对应的多个宫格;构建所述目标小区的小区泰森图,并将所述目标小区的覆盖范围投射到地图上;叠加所述宫格图和所述小区泰森图,以得到所述目标小区与所述多个宫格之间的对应关系;根据所述对应关系确定所述目标小区内的用户终端的业务信息和业务轨迹;所述业务信息包括业务发生时间段和业务发生天数;所述业务轨迹包括业务发生区域;根据所述业务信息和业务轨迹进行区分聚类,确定所述目标终端;The determining unit is configured to determine a target terminal in the target cell; the target terminal is used to indicate a terminal corresponding to a resident user in the target cell; the determining the target terminal in the target cell includes: according to the Building types and purposes in the target community, the target community is subdivided geographically to obtain a grid diagram; the plurality of grid diagrams include a plurality of grids corresponding to a plurality of small areas one-to-one; construct The Thiessen map of the target cell, and project the coverage of the target cell onto a map; superimpose the grid map and the Thiessen map of the cell to obtain the target cell and the multiple palaces The corresponding relationship between grids; according to the corresponding relationship, determine the service information and service track of the user terminal in the target cell; the service information includes the time period of service occurrence and the number of days when the service occurs; the service track includes the area where the service occurs ; Carrying out differentiation and clustering according to the business information and business trajectory, to determine the target terminal; 所述获取单元,用于获取所述目标终端在预设时间段的套餐信息;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire package information of the target terminal in a preset time period; 所述获取单元,还用于获取所述目标小区的弱覆盖占比和倒流比;The obtaining unit is also used to obtain the weak coverage ratio and reverse flow ratio of the target cell; 所述确定单元,还用于根据所述目标终端在所述预设时间段的套餐信息、所述弱覆盖占比和所述倒流比,确定所述目标小区的网络建设价值;所述目标小区包括入住率饱和小区和入住率不饱和小区;The determination unit is further configured to determine the network construction value of the target cell according to the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the weak coverage ratio, and the reverse flow ratio; the target cell Including residential areas with saturated occupancy rate and residential areas with unsaturated occupancy rate; 当所述目标小区为所述入住率饱和小区时,所述目标终端在所述预设时间段的套餐信息、所述弱覆盖占比、所述倒流比和所述目标小区的网络建设价值满足下述公式:When the target cell is a cell with a saturated occupancy rate, the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the weak coverage ratio, the backflow ratio, and the network construction value of the target cell satisfy The following formula: 网络建设价值=常驻用户年均总收入*覆盖建设贡献度;Network construction value = average annual total income of resident users * coverage construction contribution; 常驻用户年均总收入=∑目标终端*套餐信息*12;Average annual total income of resident users = ∑ target terminal * package information * 12; 覆盖建设贡献度=(弱覆盖占比+倒流比)*调节系数;Coverage construction contribution = (weak coverage proportion + backflow ratio) * adjustment coefficient; 当所述目标小区为所述入住率不饱和小区时,所述目标终端在所述预设时间段的套餐信息、所述弱覆盖占比、所述倒流比和所述目标小区的网络建设价值满足下述公式:When the target cell is a cell with an unsaturated occupancy rate, the package information of the target terminal in the preset time period, the proportion of weak coverage, the backflow ratio, and the network construction value of the target cell satisfy the following formula: 网络建设价值=常驻用户年均总收入*覆盖建设贡献度;Network construction value = average annual total income of resident users * coverage construction contribution; 常驻用户年均总收入=目标小区预估住户总人数*三年预估入住率均值*区域内联通市场占有率*用户人均套餐信息*12;Average annual total income of resident users = estimated total number of residents in the target community * three-year estimated average occupancy rate * market share of China Unicom in the region * per capita package information * 12; 覆盖建设贡献度=(弱覆盖占比+倒流比)*调节系数;Coverage construction contribution = (weak coverage proportion + backflow ratio) * adjustment coefficient; 所述确定单元,还用于根据所述网络建设价值,确定所述目标小区的网络建设策略。The determining unit is further configured to determine the network construction strategy of the target cell according to the network construction value. 5.根据权利要求4所述的网络建设评估装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于:5. The network construction evaluation device according to claim 4, wherein the determining unit is specifically used for: 获取在所述目标小区内发生业务的全部终端;Obtaining all terminals that have services in the target cell; 从所述全部终端中,获取在预设时间段内发生所述业务的第一终端群组;From all the terminals, obtain the first terminal group in which the service occurs within a preset time period; 从所述第一终端群组中,选取发生业务时长大于预设时长的第二终端群组;From the first terminal group, select a second terminal group whose business duration is longer than a preset duration; 从所述第二终端群组中,去除所述业务时长的波动性满足预设条件的终端,以得到第三终端群组;From the second terminal group, remove terminals whose service duration fluctuation meets a preset condition, to obtain a third terminal group; 将所述第三终端群组的数量乘以第一预设系数,以得到第四终端群组,并将所述第四终端群组中的每个终端确定为所述目标终端。multiplying the quantity of the third terminal group by a first preset coefficient to obtain a fourth terminal group, and determining each terminal in the fourth terminal group as the target terminal. 6.根据权利要求4所述的网络建设评估装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,具体用于:6. The network construction evaluation device according to claim 4, wherein the determining unit is specifically used for: 若所述网络建设价值满足预设条件,则对所述目标小区执行网络建设;If the network construction value satisfies a preset condition, perform network construction on the target cell; 若所述网络建设价值不满足所述预设条件,则不对所述目标小区执行网络建设。If the network construction value does not meet the preset condition, network construction is not performed on the target cell. 7.一种网络建设评估装置,其特征在于,包括存储器和处理器;所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,所述处理器与所述存储器通过总线连接;7. A network construction evaluation device, characterized in that it includes a memory and a processor; the memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and the processor is connected to the memory through a bus; 当所述网络建设评估装置运行时,所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的所述计算机执行指令,以使所述网络建设评估装置执行如权利要求1-3任一项所述的网络建设评估方法。When the network construction evaluation device is running, the processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the network construction evaluation device performs the network construction evaluation according to any one of claims 1-3 method. 8.一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质包括计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1-3任一项所述的网络建设评估方法。8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, the computer-readable storage medium comprises computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are run on a computer, the computer is made to execute any of claims 1-3. A method for assessing network construction as described.
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