CN112736699B - Power distribution cabinet convenient to install - Google Patents

Power distribution cabinet convenient to install Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112736699B
CN112736699B CN202011506651.XA CN202011506651A CN112736699B CN 112736699 B CN112736699 B CN 112736699B CN 202011506651 A CN202011506651 A CN 202011506651A CN 112736699 B CN112736699 B CN 112736699B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
bevel gear
fixedly arranged
gear
transmission
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CN202011506651.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112736699A (en
Inventor
胡雪梅
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Shanghai Mu Erxi Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Mu Erxi Electrical Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011506651.XA priority Critical patent/CN112736699B/en
Publication of CN112736699A publication Critical patent/CN112736699A/en
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Publication of CN112736699B publication Critical patent/CN112736699B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/54Anti-seismic devices or installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

A switch board convenient to installation, includes: the device comprises a power distribution cabinet shell, an anti-smashing part, a fixing part, a dust removing part, a fixed ground bottom part, a fixed switch part and a mechanical transmission part; the inside of the shell of the power distribution cabinet is fixedly arranged on the dust removal part, the fixed ground bottom part, the fixed switch part and the mechanical transmission part; the anti-smashing part is slidably arranged on the upper part of the shell of the power distribution cabinet and used for preventing shock; the fixed part is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the shell of the power distribution cabinet, is positioned below the smashing prevention part and is used for being fixed on the column; the dust removing part is arranged on two sides in the shell of the power distribution cabinet and used for removing dust and drying in the air; the fixed ground bottom part is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shell of the power distribution cabinet and used for fixing the box body on the bottom surface; the fixed switch part is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface inside the shell of the power distribution cabinet and used for fixing a switching device; the mechanical transmission part is fixedly arranged beside the fixed switch part and used for transmitting power and providing power for the fixed switch part.

Description

Power distribution cabinet convenient to install
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet convenient to install.
Background
Nowadays, the society uses a lot of electricity, and some companies, families and buildings are all provided with electric cabinets to ensure the electric power safety; however, the installation of the power distribution cabinet is complicated, a plurality of manual working procedures are needed, time and labor are wasted in both the power distribution cabinet and the internal switch installation, particularly, the outdoor power distribution cabinet has a plurality of places needing protection, the power distribution cabinet can have a plurality of dusts and rainwater in the field, and heavy objects can strike the upper part of the power distribution cabinet; therefore, a novel power distribution cabinet which is time-saving and labor-saving in installation, dust-removing, shockproof, air-drying and rainproof is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a power distribution cabinet convenient to install, when a switch is installed, a switch chuck is pushed to move, because a spring B has elasticity, the spring B is stretched, the switch chuck drives a bevel gear to move, and when the bevel gear is driven to rotate by a gear in a mechanical transmission part; the bevel gear drives the large straight gear to rotate, the large straight gear drives the internal thread straight gear to rotate, the internal thread straight gear drives the fixed switch screw to rotate, and when the fixed switch screw rotates and moves to enter a screw hole corresponding to the switch, the switch is fixed; the effect that the switch is convenient to install is achieved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a switch board convenient to installation, includes: the device comprises a power distribution cabinet shell, an anti-smashing part, a fixing part, a dust removing part, a fixed ground bottom part, a fixed switch part and a mechanical transmission part; the inside of the shell of the power distribution cabinet is fixedly arranged on the dust removal part, the fixed ground bottom part, the fixed switch part and the mechanical transmission part; the anti-smashing part is slidably arranged on the upper part of the shell of the power distribution cabinet and used for preventing shock; the fixed part is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the shell of the power distribution cabinet, is positioned below the smashing prevention part and is used for being fixed on the column; the dust removing part is arranged on two sides in the shell of the power distribution cabinet and used for removing dust and drying in the air; the fixed ground bottom part is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shell of the power distribution cabinet and is used for fixing the box body on the bottom surface; the fixed switch part is fixedly arranged on the inner rear side surface of the shell of the power distribution cabinet and used for fixing a switching device; the mechanical transmission part is fixedly arranged beside the fixed switch part and used for transmitting power and providing power for the fixed switch part;
further, the switch board shell includes: the fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing dust box, a smoke sensor, a fire extinguishing nozzle, a switch groove, a fan chute, a nail groove, an air exchange port, a fixed hoop groove, an ejector rod, a rain-proof plate and a box body shell; the fire extinguishing dust box is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the box body shell; the smoke sensor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fire extinguishing dust box; the three fire extinguishing nozzles are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fire extinguishing dust box; the side surface inside the fire extinguishing dust box is provided with a switch groove and a fan chute; the bottom surface of the outer part of the fire extinguishing dust box is provided with a nail groove; two side surfaces outside the fire extinguishing dust box are provided with air exchange ports; the upper end of the outer part of the fire extinguishing dust box is provided with a fixed hoop groove and an ejector rod; the rain-proof boards are fixedly arranged on two sides of the fire-extinguishing dust box and shield the air exchange port, so that the functions of wind shielding and rain shielding are achieved.
Further, the anti-smashing part comprises: the anti-smashing plate and the spring; the spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the anti-smashing plate and the fixed hoop groove; the anti-smashing plate is slidably arranged in a groove at the upper end of the box body shell.
Further, the fixing portion includes: the fixing device comprises a fixing loop bar, a fixing gear, a fixing groove, a fixing motor, a fixing rod and a fixing head; one end of the fixed loop bar is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixed gear; the other end of the fixed loop bar is provided with a fixed groove; the fixed gear is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the fixed motor; the fixed gear is meshed with the other fixed gear; one end of the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the other fixed gear; the other end of the fixed rod is provided with a fixed head; two fixed gears are rotatably arranged on the mandril.
Further, the dust removing part includes: the fan comprises fan blades, a clamping plate, a fan gear and a fan motor; the fan blade, the clamping plate and the fan gear are fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the fan motor; the clamping plate and the fan gear are in rotating sliding fit with the fan sliding groove; the fan gear is meshed with the rack in the fan chute; the other group of dust removing parts are rotatably arranged in round holes in the side surface inside the box body shell.
Further, the fixed floor portion includes: the device comprises ground screws, internal thread pulleys, a fixed belt, fixed pulleys and a pulley motor; the pulley motor is fixedly arranged in a groove inside the nail groove; the fixed pulley is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the pulley motor; the two internal thread pulleys are rotatably arranged in the groove in the nail groove; the ground screw nail is rotatably arranged in the internal thread pulley, and threads are arranged inside the internal thread pulley; the ground screw nail is internally meshed with the internal thread pulley; the fixed belt is mutually matched with the two internal thread pulleys and the fixed pulley in a rotating way.
Further, the fixed switch part includes: the device comprises a fixed switch screw, an internal thread straight gear, a large straight gear, a spring A, a gear rod, a switch chuck, a spring B and a chuck plate; the four fixed switch screws are rotatably arranged in the switch grooves; threads are arranged in the four internal thread straight gears, and the internal thread straight gears are internally meshed with the fixed switch screws; the large straight gear is rotatably arranged in the switch groove, and the four internal thread straight gears are circumferentially arrayed on the side surface of the large straight gear and are mutually meshed with the large straight gear; one end of the gear rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the large straight gear; the bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the gear rod; the clamping head plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the gear rod; the spring A is rotationally connected with the bevel gear and the large straight gear; the spring B is rotatably connected with the switch chuck and the chuck plate.
Further, the mechanical transmission part includes: a mechanical drive motor, a drive pulley, a drive belt, a drive loop bar, a drive bevel gear, a stationary sleeve bar, a steer drive bevel gear, a drive bar, bevel gear a, bevel gear B, bevel gear C, bevel gear D, bevel gear F, drive bar a, bevel gear E, bevel gear G, drive bar B, bevel gear H, bevel gear I, drive bar C, bevel gear O, bevel gear P, drive bar D, bevel gear J, and bevel gear K; the mechanical transmission motor is fixedly arranged in the groove of the switch slot; the transmission pulley is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the mechanical transmission motor; the transmission belt is rotationally matched with the transmission pulley; one end of the transmission loop bar is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission pulley; the transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission sleeve rod; the fixed sleeve rod is rotatably arranged inside the transmission sleeve rod; the steering transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod; the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the slotted hole of the fixed sleeve rod; the steering transmission bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear; the bevel gear B is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod; the bevel gear C is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod A; the bevel gear C is meshed with the bevel gear B; the bevel gear D and the bevel gear F are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod A; the bevel gear A is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod; the bevel gear E is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod B; the bevel gear A is meshed with the bevel gear E; the bevel gear G and the bevel gear H are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod B; the bevel gear I is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod C; the bevel gear I is meshed with the bevel gear E; the bevel gear O is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission rod C; the bevel gear J is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod D; the bevel gear J is meshed with the bevel gear O; bevel gear P and bevel gear K are fixedly installed at the two ends of drive rod D.
Has the beneficial effects that:
1. the pulley motor drives the fixed pulley to rotate, and the fixed pulley drives the fixed belt to rotate; the fixed belt drives the two internal thread pulleys to rotate; the internal thread pulley drives the ground screw nail to rotate; the ground nailing screw nail moves downwards and rotates to enter the ground bottom, so that the effect of fixing the ground is achieved; the time and the labor are saved when the power distribution cabinet is installed, and manpower and material resources are greatly saved.
2. The switch chuck moves by jacking, and because the spring B has elasticity, the spring B stretches, the switch chuck drives the bevel gear to move, and when the bevel gear is driven by the gear in the mechanical transmission part to rotate; the bevel gear drives the large straight gear to rotate, the large straight gear drives the internal thread straight gear to rotate, the internal thread straight gear drives the fixed switch screw to rotate, and when the fixed switch screw rotates and moves to enter a screw hole corresponding to the switch, the switch is fixed, so that the effect that the switch is convenient to install is achieved; realized labour saving and time saving installation internal switch, manual wrong screw changes electronic fixed into, and the structure is ingenious, simple installation.
3. The fixed gear is driven to rotate by the fixed motor; the fixed gear drives the other fixed gear to rotate; the two fixed gears respectively drive the fixed loop bar and the fixed rod to rotate, when the fixed groove and the fixed head are mutually switched, the effect of fixing on the column is achieved, when the fan motor drives the fan blade to rotate, the fan gear is meshed with the rack inside the fan chute, so that the fan blade slides up and down in the fan chute, and the dust removal and air drying effects are achieved; the cleaning and the protection of the power distribution cabinet are realized, and the safety and the service time of the internal switch are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic views of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIGS. 4 and 5 are schematic views of the structure of the housing part of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing part of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing portion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial structural view of a fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the ground-engaging portion of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the switch fixing portion of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the power transmission portion of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-a power distribution cabinet housing; 2-anti-smashing part; 3-a stationary part; 4-a dust removal part; 5-a stationary ground part; 6-a fixed switch part; 7-a mechanical transmission part; 101-fire extinguishing dust box; 102-a smoke sensor; 103-fire extinguishing spray head; 104-switch slot; 105-a fan chute; 106-nail groove; 107-air exchange port; 108-fixed hoop groove; 109-ejector pin; 110-rain guard; 111-a box housing; 201-smashing prevention plate; 202-a spring; 301-fixing the loop bar; 302-fixed gear; 303-fixed slots; 304-a stationary motor; 305-a fixing bar; 306-a fixation head; 401-fan blades; 402-a card board; 403-fan gear; 404-a fan motor; 501-ground screws; 502-internal threaded pulley; 503-fixing the belt; 504-a fixed pulley; 505-a pulley motor; 601-fixing a switch screw; 602-internal screw spur gear; 603-large spur gear; 604-spring A; 605-gear lever; 606-bevel gears; 607-switching the chuck; 608-spring B; 609-chuck plate; 701-a mechanical transmission motor; 702-a drive pulley; 703-a drive belt; 704-a drive link; 705-drive bevel gear; 706-a stationary sleeve rod; 707-steering drive bevel gear; 708-a transmission rod; 709-bevel gear A; 710-bevel gear B; 711-bevel gear C; 712-bevel gear D; 713-bevel gear F; 714-transmission rod A; 715-bevel gear E; 716-bevel gear G; 717-transmission rod B; 718-bevel gear H; 719-bevel gear I; 720-driving rod C; 721-bevel gear O; 722-bevel gear P; 723-drive rod D; 724-bevel gear J; 725-bevel gear K.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in many ways other than those described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and therefore the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11,
a switch board convenient to installation includes: the device comprises a power distribution cabinet shell 1, an anti-smashing part 2, a fixing part 3, a dust removing part 4, a fixed ground bottom part 5, a fixed switch part 6 and a mechanical transmission part 7; the inside of the power distribution cabinet shell 1 is fixedly arranged on a dust removal part 4, a fixed ground bottom part 5, a fixed switch part 6 and a mechanical transmission part 7; the anti-smashing part 2 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the shell 1 of the power distribution cabinet and is used for resisting shock; the fixed part 3 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the shell 1 of the power distribution cabinet, is positioned below the smashing prevention part 2 and is used for being fixed on the column; the dust removing part 4 is arranged on two sides in the shell 1 of the power distribution cabinet and is used for removing dust and drying in the air; the fixed ground bottom part 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the power distribution cabinet shell 1 and is used for fixing the box body on the bottom surface; the fixed switch part 6 is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the inside of the power distribution cabinet shell 1 and is used for fixing a switching device; the mechanical transmission part 7 is fixedly arranged beside the fixed switch part 6 and is used for transmitting power and providing power for the fixed switch part 6;
switch board shell 1 includes: the fire extinguishing dust box 101, the smoke sensor 102, the fire extinguishing nozzle 103, the switch slot 104, the fan chute 105, the nail slot 106, the air exchanging port 107, the fixed hoop slot 108, the ejector rod 109, the rain guard 110 and the box body shell 111; the fire extinguishing dust box 101 is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the box body shell 111; the smoke sensor 102 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fire extinguishing dust box 101; the three fire extinguishing nozzles 103 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fire extinguishing dust box 101; the side surface inside the fire extinguishing dust box 101 is provided with a switch slot 104 and a fan sliding slot 105; the external bottom surface of the fire extinguishing dust box 101 is provided with a nail groove 106; two side surfaces outside the fire extinguishing dust box 101 are provided with air exchange ports 107; the upper end of the outer part of the fire extinguishing dust box 101 is provided with a fixed hoop groove 108 and a mandril 109; the rain-proof plates 110 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the fire-extinguishing dust box 101, shield the air exchange port 107 and play a role in shielding wind and rain; when fire or smoke is generated in the box body, the smoke sensor 102 senses the fire or smoke, and the fire extinguishing nozzle 103 releases fire extinguishing dust in the fire extinguishing dust box 101 to extinguish fire; the fireproof effect is achieved.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the anti-smashing portion 2 includes, except for the same components as those in the previous embodiment: anti-smash plate 201 and spring 202; the spring 202 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the anti-smashing plate 201 and the fixed hoop groove 108; the anti-smashing plate 201 is slidably arranged in a groove at the upper end of the box body shell 111; when a heavy object falls off, the heavy object is pressed on the anti-smashing plate 201, and the spring 202 has elasticity, so that the anti-smashing plate 201 presses the spring 202 to contract, gravity is buffered, and the interior of the box body is prevented from being impacted; the shockproof effect is achieved.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the fixed part 3 comprises, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment: a fixed loop bar 301, a fixed gear 302, a fixed groove 303, a fixed motor 304, a fixed bar 305, and a fixed head 306; one end of the fixed loop bar 301 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixed gear 302; the other end of the fixed loop bar 301 is provided with a fixed groove 303; the fixed gear 302 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of a fixed motor 304; the fixed gear 302 intermeshes with another fixed gear 302; one end of the fixed rod 305 is fixedly arranged on the other fixed gear 302; the other end of the fixing rod 305 is provided with a fixing head 306; two fixed gears 302 are rotatably arranged on the mandril 109; when installed, the fixed motor 304 drives the fixed gear 302 to rotate; the fixed gear 302 drives another fixed gear 302 to rotate; the two fixed gears 302 respectively drive the fixed loop bar 301 and the fixed bar 305 to rotate, and when the fixed slot 303 and the fixed head 306 are mutually cut, the effect of fixing on the column is achieved.
In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, the dust removing portion 4 includes, in addition to the same components as the previous embodiment: a fan blade 401, a catch plate 402, a fan gear 403, and a fan motor 404; the fan blade 401, the clamping plate 402 and the fan gear 403 are fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the fan motor 404; the clamping plate 402 and the fan gear 403 are in rotating sliding fit with the fan chute 105; the fan gear 403 is meshed with the rack in the fan chute 105; the other group of dust removing parts 4 are rotatably arranged in round holes on the inner side surface of the box body shell 111; when the fan motor 404 drives the fan blade 401 to rotate, the fan gear 403 is meshed with the rack inside the fan chute 105, so that the fan blade 401 slides up and down in the fan chute 105; the dust removal and air drying effects are achieved.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the fixed ground base 5 comprises, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment: a ground screw 501, an internal thread pulley 502, a fixing belt 503, a fixing pulley 504, and a pulley motor 505; a pulley motor 505 is fixedly installed in a groove inside the nail groove 106; the fixed pulley 504 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the pulley motor 505; two internally threaded pulleys 502 are rotatably mounted in grooves inside the nail groove 106; the ground screw 501 is rotatably arranged in the internal thread pulley 502, and the internal thread of the internal thread pulley 502 is provided with threads; the ground screw 501 is internally engaged with the internal thread pulley 502; a fixed belt 503 is mutually rotationally matched with the two internal thread pulleys 502 and the fixed pulley 504; when the pulley motor 505 drives the fixed pulley 504 to rotate, the fixed pulley 504 drives the fixed belt 503 to rotate; the fixed belt 503 drives the two internal thread pulleys 502 to rotate; the internal thread pulley 502 drives the ground screw 501 to rotate; the ground-nailing screw 501 moves downwards and rotates into the ground; the effect of fixing the ground is achieved.
In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, the stationary switch part 6 includes, in addition to the same components as the previous embodiment: a fixed switch screw 601, an internal thread spur gear 602, a large spur gear 603, a spring A604, a gear rod 605, a switch chuck 607, a spring B608 and a chuck plate 609; four fixed switch screws 601 are rotatably mounted in the switch slot 104; threads are arranged in the four internal thread spur gears 602, and the internal thread spur gears 602 are internally meshed with the fixed switch screws 601; the large spur gear 603 is rotatably arranged in the switch slot 104, and four internal thread spur gears 602 are circumferentially arrayed on the side surface of the large spur gear 603 and are meshed with the large spur gear 603; one end of a gear rod 605 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the large straight gear 603; bevel gear 606 is fixedly mounted on gear bar 605; the chuck plate 609 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the gear rod 605; the spring A604 is rotationally connected with a bevel gear 606 and a large straight gear 603; spring B608 rotatably connects switch chuck 607 and chuck plate 609; when the switch is installed, the switch chuck 607 is pushed to move, because the spring B608 has elasticity, the spring B608 is stretched, the switch chuck 607 drives the bevel gear 606 to move, and when the bevel gear 606 is driven to rotate by the gear in the mechanical transmission part 7; the bevel gear 606 drives the large spur gear 603 to rotate, the large spur gear 603 drives the internal thread spur gear 602 to rotate, the internal thread spur gear 602 drives the fixed switch screw 601 to rotate, and when the fixed switch screw 601 rotates and moves to enter a screw hole corresponding to the switch, the switch is fixed; the effect that the switch is convenient to install is achieved.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the mechanical transmission part 7 comprises, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment: mechanical drive motor 701, drive pulley 702, drive belt 703, drive bushing rod 704, drive bevel gear 705, fixed bushing rod 706, steering drive bevel gear 707, drive rod 708, bevel gear a709, bevel gear B710, bevel gear C711, bevel gear D712, bevel gear F713, drive rod a714, bevel gear E715, bevel gear G716, drive rod B717, bevel gear H718, bevel gear I719, drive rod C720, bevel gear O721, bevel gear P722, drive rod D723, bevel gear J724, and bevel gear K725; the mechanical transmission motor 701 is fixedly arranged in a groove of the switch slot 104; the transmission pulley 702 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the mechanical transmission motor 701; the drive belt 703 is rotationally engaged with the drive pulley 702; one end of the transmission loop bar 704 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission pulley 702; the transmission bevel gear 705 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission sleeve rod 704; a fixed sleeve rod 706 is rotatably mounted inside the drive sleeve rod 704; a steering transmission bevel gear 707 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod 708; the transmission rod 708 is rotatably mounted in a slotted hole of the fixed sleeve rod 706; the steering drive bevel gear 707 is meshed with the drive bevel gear 705; the bevel gear B710 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod 708; the bevel gear C711 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod A714; bevel gear C711 is intermeshed with bevel gear B710; the bevel gear D712 and the bevel gear F713 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod A714 respectively; bevel gear A709 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod 708; the bevel gear E715 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod B717; bevel gear A709 is meshed with bevel gear E715; bevel gears G716 and H718 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod B717; the bevel gear I719 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod C720; bevel gear I719 and bevel gear E715 are meshed with each other; a bevel gear O721 is fixedly installed at the other end of the driving rod C720; the bevel gear J724 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod D723; bevel gear J724 intermeshes with bevel gear O721; the bevel gear P722 and the bevel gear K725 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod D723; when the mechanical transmission motor 701 drives the transmission pulley 702 to rotate; the transmission pulley 702 drives a transmission bevel gear 705 to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 705 drives a steering transmission bevel gear 707 to rotate, and the steering transmission bevel gear 707 drives a bevel gear A709 and a bevel gear B710 to rotate; bevel gear B710 drives bevel gear C711 to rotate, and bevel gear C711 drives bevel gear D712 and bevel gear F713 to rotate; bevel gear A709 drives bevel gear E715 to rotate, and bevel gear E715 drives bevel gear G716 and bevel gear H718 to rotate; the bevel gear E715 drives the bevel gear I719 to rotate; bevel gear I719 drives bevel gear O721 to rotate; bevel gear O721 drives bevel gear J724 to rotate; the bevel gear J724 drives the bevel gear K725 and the bevel gear P722 to rotate; bevel gears F713, D712, G716, H718, P722 and K725 respectively abut against the bevel gears 606 in each of the fixed switch sections 6 and mesh with each other as the bevel gears 606 move; the effect of mechanical power transmission is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: when the power distribution cabinet approaches to the column, the fixed motor 304 drives the fixed gear 302 to rotate, and the fixed gear 302 drives the fixed groove 303 and the fixed rod 305 to rotate; fixing the power distribution cabinet on the pressing column; meanwhile, the pulley motor 505 drives the fixed pulley 504 to rotate; the fixed pulley 504 drives the internal thread pulley 502 to rotate; the internal thread pulley 502 drives the ground screw 501 to rotate; the ground nailing screw 501 rotates into the ground, so that the power distribution cabinet is fixed on the ground; when the switch is installed, the chuck plate 609 moves backwards to drive the bevel gear 606 to move, so that the bevel gear 606 is meshed with the bevel gears F713, D712, G716, H718, P722 and K725 in the mechanical transmission part 7, and the bevel gear 606 is driven to rotate; the bevel gear 606 drives the large spur gear 603 to rotate, and the large spur gear 603 drives the internal thread spur gear 602 to rotate; the internal thread spur gear 602 drives the fixed switch screw 601 to rotate; the fixed switch screw 601 rotates to enter a threaded space corresponding to the switch; the switch is fixed in the power distribution cabinet.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a switch board convenient to installation which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a power distribution cabinet shell (1), an anti-smashing part (2), a fixing part (3), a dust removing part (4), a fixed ground bottom part (5), a fixed switch part (6) and a mechanical transmission part (7); the inside of the power distribution cabinet shell (1) is fixedly arranged on a dust removal part (4), a fixed ground bottom part (5), a fixed switch part (6) and a mechanical transmission part (7); the anti-smashing part (2) is slidably arranged on the upper part of the power distribution cabinet shell (1) and is used for resisting shock; the fixing part (3) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the power distribution cabinet shell (1), is positioned below the smashing prevention part (2) and is used for being fixed on the column; the dust removing part (4) is arranged on two sides in the power distribution cabinet shell (1) and used for removing dust and drying in the air; the fixed ground bottom part (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the power distribution cabinet shell (1) and is used for fixing the box body on the bottom surface; the fixed switch part (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner rear side surface of the power distribution cabinet shell (1) and is used for fixing a switching electric appliance; the mechanical transmission part (7) is fixedly arranged beside the fixed switch part (6) and is used for transmitting power and providing power for the fixed switch part (6);
the switch board shell (1) include: the fire extinguishing dust box comprises a fire extinguishing dust box (101), a smoke sensor (102), a fire extinguishing spray head (103), a switch groove (104), a fan sliding groove (105), a nail groove (106), an air exchange port (107), a fixed hoop groove (108), a push rod (109), a rain-proof plate (110) and a box body shell (111); the fire extinguishing dust box (101) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the box body shell (111); the smoke sensor (102) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fire extinguishing dust box (101); the three fire extinguishing nozzles (103) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fire extinguishing dust box (101); a switch groove (104) and a fan sliding groove (105) are arranged on the side surface inside the fire-extinguishing dust box (101); a nail groove (106) is arranged on the bottom surface of the exterior of the fire extinguishing dust box (101); two side surfaces of the exterior of the fire extinguishing dust box (101) are provided with air exchange ports (107); the upper end of the outer part of the fire extinguishing dust box (101) is provided with a fixed hoop groove (108) and an ejector rod (109); the rain-proof plates (110) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the fire-extinguishing dust box (101) and shield the air exchange port (107) to play a role in shielding wind and rain;
the fixed part (3) comprises: the device comprises a fixed loop bar (301), a fixed gear (302), a fixed groove (303), a fixed motor (304), a fixed bar (305) and a fixed head (306); one end of the fixed loop bar (301) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixed gear (302); the other end of the fixed loop bar (301) is provided with a fixed groove (303); the fixed gear (302) is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the fixed motor (304); the fixed gear (302) is meshed with another fixed gear (302); one end of the fixed rod (305) is fixedly arranged on the other fixed gear (302); the other end of the fixed rod (305) is provided with a fixed head (306); two fixed gears (302) are rotatably arranged on the mandril (109);
the fixed ground bottom part (5) comprises: a ground screw (501), an internal thread pulley (502), a fixing belt (503), a fixing pulley (504) and a pulley motor (505); the pulley motor (505) is fixedly arranged in a groove inside the nail groove (106); the fixed pulley (504) is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the pulley motor (505); two internal thread pulleys (502) are rotatably arranged in grooves inside the nail groove (106); the ground screw (501) is rotatably arranged in the internal thread pulley (502), and the internal part of the internal thread pulley (502) is provided with threads; the ground screw (501) is internally engaged with the internal thread pulley (502); a fixed belt (503) is mutually and rotationally matched with the two internal thread pulleys (502) and the fixed pulley (504).
2. An easily installable electrical distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein said anti-pound part (2) comprises: a smash-proof plate (201) and a spring (202); the spring (202) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the anti-smashing plate (201) and the fixed hoop groove (108); the anti-smashing plate (201) is slidably arranged in a groove at the upper end of the box body shell (111).
3. An easy-to-install electrical distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said dust-removing portion (4) comprises: the fan comprises a fan blade (401), a clamping plate (402), a fan gear (403) and a fan motor (404); the fan blade (401), the clamping plate (402) and the fan gear (403) are fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the fan motor (404); the clamping plate (402) and the fan gear (403) are in rotating sliding fit with the fan chute (105); the fan gear (403) is meshed with the rack in the fan chute (105); the other group of dust removing parts (4) are rotatably arranged in round holes on the inner side surface of the box body shell (111).
4. An easy-to-install switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that said fixed switch portion (6) comprises: a fixed switch screw (601), an internal thread spur gear (602), a large spur gear (603), a spring A (604), a gear rod (605), a switch chuck (607), a spring B (608) and a chuck plate (609); four fixed switch screws (601) are rotatably arranged in the switch slot (104); threads are arranged in the four internal thread straight gears (602), and the internal thread straight gears (602) are internally meshed with the fixed switch screw (601); the large straight gear (603) is rotatably arranged in the switch groove (104), and four internal thread straight gears (602) are circumferentially arrayed on the side surface of the large straight gear (603) and are mutually meshed with the large straight gear (603); one end of a gear rod (605) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the large straight gear (603); the bevel gear (606) is fixedly arranged on the gear rod (605); the clamping head plate (609) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the gear rod (605); the spring A (604) is rotationally connected with a bevel gear (606) and a large straight gear (603); spring B (608) is pivotally connected to switch chuck (607) and chuck plate (609).
5. An easy-to-install switch board according to claim 1, characterized in that said mechanical transmission part (7) comprises: a mechanical transmission motor (701), a transmission pulley (702), a transmission belt (703), a transmission sleeve rod (704), a transmission bevel gear (705), a fixed sleeve rod (706), a steering transmission bevel gear (707), a transmission rod (708), a bevel gear A (709), a bevel gear B (710), a bevel gear C (711), a bevel gear D (712), a bevel gear F (713), a transmission rod A (714), a bevel gear E (715), a bevel gear G (716), a transmission rod B (717), a bevel gear H (718), a bevel gear I (719), a transmission rod C (720), a bevel gear O (721), a bevel gear P (722), a transmission rod D (723), a bevel gear J (724) and a bevel gear K (725); the mechanical transmission motor (701) is fixedly arranged in a groove of the switch slot (104); the transmission pulley (702) is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the mechanical transmission motor (701); the transmission belt (703) is in rotary fit with the transmission pulley (702); one end of the transmission loop bar (704) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission pulley (702); the transmission bevel gear (705) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission sleeve rod (704); the fixed sleeve rod (706) is rotatably arranged inside the transmission sleeve rod (704); a steering transmission bevel gear (707) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (708); the transmission rod (708) is rotatably arranged in a slotted hole of the fixed sleeve rod (706); the steering transmission bevel gear (707) is meshed with the transmission bevel gear (705); the bevel gear B (710) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod (708); the bevel gear C (711) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod A (714); bevel gear C (711) and bevel gear B (710) are meshed with each other; the bevel gear D (712) and the bevel gear F (713) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod A (714) respectively; the bevel gear A (709) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod (708); the bevel gear E (715) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod B (717); bevel gear A (709) and bevel gear E (715) are meshed with each other; the bevel gear G (716) and the bevel gear H (718) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod B (717); the bevel gear I (719) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the transmission rod C (720); the bevel gear I (719) is meshed with the bevel gear E (715); the bevel gear O (721) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the transmission rod C (720); the bevel gear J (724) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod D (723); bevel gear J (724) is meshed with bevel gear O (721); the bevel gear P (722) and the bevel gear K (725) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod D (723).
CN202011506651.XA 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Power distribution cabinet convenient to install Active CN112736699B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113363822B (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-10-04 国网江苏省电力有限公司连云港市赣榆区供电分公司 Power distribution cabinet convenient to install

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CN206820289U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-29 安浦电气(北京)有限公司 Power distribution cabinet
CN109742674A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-10 徐秀焕 A kind of novel distribution cabinet of mountain area automatic switch power
CN209046100U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-06-28 福建嘉壹自动化工程有限公司 A kind of intelligent power distribution cabinet device
CN210468396U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-05-05 广东蓝腾电气有限公司 Switch board with automatic function of putting out a fire
CN210957345U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-07-07 苏州市英泰电器有限公司 Safe type fire prevention switch board
CN111864556A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 广州镐达科技有限公司 Distribution board capable of being better matched with dry powder fire extinguisher for use
CN112003138A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-27 宁波奉化平西配电科技有限公司 Inside intelligent dust removal of rack and can fire prevention switch board of putting out a fire
CN112038897A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-04 南京奥亚美电子科技有限公司 Fire-proof alarm type explosion-proof control cabinet
CN112038916A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-04 刘锦刚 Power distribution cabinet with safety protection function
CN212162372U (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-12-15 林丽琴 Power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205489543U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-17 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 Automatic reactive compensation case
CN206820289U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-29 安浦电气(北京)有限公司 Power distribution cabinet
CN209046100U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-06-28 福建嘉壹自动化工程有限公司 A kind of intelligent power distribution cabinet device
CN109742674A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-10 徐秀焕 A kind of novel distribution cabinet of mountain area automatic switch power
CN210468396U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-05-05 广东蓝腾电气有限公司 Switch board with automatic function of putting out a fire
CN210957345U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-07-07 苏州市英泰电器有限公司 Safe type fire prevention switch board
CN212162372U (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-12-15 林丽琴 Power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble
CN111864556A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 广州镐达科技有限公司 Distribution board capable of being better matched with dry powder fire extinguisher for use
CN112038897A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-04 南京奥亚美电子科技有限公司 Fire-proof alarm type explosion-proof control cabinet
CN112003138A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-27 宁波奉化平西配电科技有限公司 Inside intelligent dust removal of rack and can fire prevention switch board of putting out a fire
CN112038916A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-04 刘锦刚 Power distribution cabinet with safety protection function

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