CN112733388A - Method, apparatus, electronic device and medium for determining saturation temperature of water vapor - Google Patents

Method, apparatus, electronic device and medium for determining saturation temperature of water vapor Download PDF

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CN112733388A
CN112733388A CN202110106307.XA CN202110106307A CN112733388A CN 112733388 A CN112733388 A CN 112733388A CN 202110106307 A CN202110106307 A CN 202110106307A CN 112733388 A CN112733388 A CN 112733388A
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saturation temperature
water vapor
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absolute pressure
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李广伟
郝赫
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Xinao Shuneng Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose methods, apparatuses, electronic devices, and media for determining a saturation temperature of water vapor. One embodiment of the method comprises: acquiring the absolute pressure of the water vapor; determining a saturation temperature of the water vapor using a higher order function based on the absolute pressure. According to the embodiment, the corresponding saturation temperature is marked in the thermodynamic property diagram or table of the water and the steam according to the pressure of the steam without manpower, so that the time and the labor are saved, the real-time calculation capability is realized, and the saturation temperature of the steam can be accurately determined. In addition, the method has universality, is suitable for saturation temperatures of other thermodynamic working media, and is fit to derivation of a high-order function of absolute pressure.

Description

Method, apparatus, electronic device and medium for determining saturation temperature of water vapor
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of energy technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a medium for determining a saturation temperature of water vapor.
Background
Industrial boilers for producing high-temperature and high-pressure steam are widely used in various industrial fields, and the produced steam is used for heating, process manufacturing and the like. Steam produced by an industrial steam boiler is generally steam, and the temperature of the steam is higher than that of saturated steam under the same pressure. Because a steam boiler generally only has corresponding temperature, pressure and flow measurement points, the superheat degree of output steam cannot be directly obtained, and the steam thermodynamic calculation is the basis of the heat balance calculation of an industrial thermodynamic system, the saturation temperature of the steam is usually required to be calculated, so that the superheat degree of the steam is calculated, and the phase state of working medium water under corresponding absolute pressure is judged.
When the pressure of liquid flowing to a certain position in a flow passage of the water pump is equal to or lower than the corresponding vaporization pressure, the liquid can be vaporized to generate a large amount of bubbles, and when the bubbles flow to a high-pressure area, the bubbles are quickly condensed and broken under the action of high pressure, and great and repeated impact is formed on materials on the surface of the flow passage to cause fatigue erosion or denudation, namely water pump cavitation.
The damage of water pump cavitation:
noise and vibration
In the process of cavitation of the water pump, from a suction inlet (low-pressure area) to a water outlet (high-pressure area) of the water pump, a large number of bubbles are continuously generated, developed, condensed and broken to bring repeated continuous high-speed impact and great pulsating force, and serious noise and severe vibration can be caused along with the impact.
② damage to water pump material
Because a large amount of bubbles are generated and broken continuously to bring high-speed impact, a great pulse impact force is formed and is repeatedly and continuously acted on the surface of a water pump flow passage, so-called 'weeping rock', and metal materials are often damaged or failed due to the severe test that the metal materials cannot bear.
Hydraulic performance is greatly reduced
When the water pump generates cavitation, the flow is reduced (the smaller the flow channel is, the more serious the flow channel is), the speed and the direction of the water flow are changed, the energy obtained by the fluid from the impeller blade is reduced, and the lift of the water pump is greatly reduced. At present, the saturation temperature of water vapor is mainly obtained by looking up a thermodynamic diagram or table of water and water vapor according to the absolute pressure of the water vapor.
However, the above method of looking up the thermodynamic property diagrams or tables of water and steam is a conventional method of thermodynamic calculation of water and steam, and because the thermodynamic property diagrams or tables of water and steam are complicated, it is necessary to manually mark the corresponding saturation temperatures in the thermodynamic property diagrams or tables of water and steam according to the pressure of water and steam, and the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has no real-time calculation capability.
Disclosure of Invention
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure propose methods, apparatuses, electronic devices, and media for determining the saturation temperature of water vapor to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above.
In a first aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of determining a saturation temperature of water vapor, the method comprising: acquiring the absolute pressure of the water vapor; determining a saturation temperature of the water vapor using a higher order function based on the absolute pressure.
In a second aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for determining a saturation temperature of water vapor, the apparatus comprising: an acquisition unit configured to acquire an absolute pressure of water vapor; a determination unit configured to determine a saturation temperature of the water vapor using a higher order function based on the absolute pressure.
In a third aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method as described in the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, some embodiments of the disclosure provide a computer readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the method as described in the first aspect.
One of the above-described various embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantageous effects: the absolute pressure of the water vapor is obtained, and the saturation temperature of the water vapor can be determined by using a high-order function. The method disclosed by the embodiment does not need manpower, marks the corresponding saturation temperature in the thermodynamic property diagram or table of the water and the steam according to the pressure of the steam, saves time and labor, has real-time calculation capability, and can accurately determine the saturation temperature of the steam. In addition, the method has universality, is suitable for saturation temperatures of other thermodynamic working media, and is fit to derivation of a high-order function of absolute pressure.
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The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numbers refer to the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one application scenario of a method of determining a saturation temperature of water vapor in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of some embodiments of a method of determining a saturation temperature of water vapor according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of some embodiments of an apparatus for determining the saturation temperature of water vapor according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device suitable for use in implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the present disclosure are only used for distinguishing different devices, modules or units, and are not used for limiting the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by the devices, modules or units.
It is noted that references to "a", "an", and "the" modifications in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those skilled in the art will recognize that "one or more" may be used unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
The names of messages or information exchanged between devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the messages or information.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of one application scenario of a method of determining a saturation temperature of water vapor according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
In the application scenario of FIG. 1, first, the computing device 101 may obtain the absolute pressure 102 of the water vapor. The computing device 101 may then determine a saturation temperature 104 of the water vapor using a higher order function 103 based on the absolute pressure 102.
The computing device 101 may be hardware or software. When the computing device is hardware, it may be implemented as a distributed cluster composed of multiple servers or terminal devices, or may be implemented as a single server or a single terminal device. When the computing device is embodied as software, it may be installed in the hardware devices enumerated above. It may be implemented, for example, as multiple software or software modules to provide distributed services, or as a single software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
It should be understood that the number of computing devices in FIG. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of computing devices, as implementation needs dictate.
With continued reference to fig. 2, a flow 200 of some embodiments of a method of determining a saturation temperature of water vapor according to the present disclosure is shown. The method may be performed by the computing device 101 of fig. 1. The method for determining the saturation temperature of the water vapor comprises the following steps:
in step 201, the absolute pressure of the water vapor is obtained.
In some embodiments, the performing entity (e.g., computing device 101 shown in FIG. 1) of the method of determining the saturation temperature of water vapor may obtain the absolute pressure of water vapor through a wired connection or a wireless connection. As an example, the execution body may receive an absolute pressure input by a user as the absolute pressure of the water vapor. As another example, the execution main body may be connected to another electronic device by a wired connection method or a wireless connection method, and an absolute pressure of water vapor stored in the connected electronic device is acquired as the absolute pressure of the water vapor.
It should be noted that the wireless connection means may include, but is not limited to, a 3G/4G connection, a WiFi connection, a bluetooth connection, a WiMAX connection, a Zigbee connection, a uwb (ultra wideband) connection, and other wireless connection means now known or developed in the future.
Step 202, determining the saturation temperature of the water vapor by using a high-order function based on the absolute pressure.
In some embodiments, the execution body may substitute the absolute pressure into the high-order function to obtain the saturation temperature of the water vapor.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the higher-order function is obtained by: acquiring a training sample set, wherein training samples in the training sample set comprise sample absolute pressure of sample water vapor; substituting the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor in the training sample into a standard saturation temperature formula to obtain the sample saturation temperature of the sample water vapor; calculating the standard saturation temperature of the sample water vapor according to the thermodynamic property table of water and water vapor and the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor; determining a saturation temperature error based on the sample saturation temperature and the standard saturation temperature; generating a higher order function based on the saturation temperature error. Here, the execution body may obtain a difference by subtracting the standard saturation temperature from the sample saturation temperature of the sample water vapor. Then, the execution body may determine the difference as the saturation temperature error.
The standard saturation temperature formula set forth above refers specifically to the general industrial water and water vapor thermodynamic calculation formula. As an example, the standard saturation temperature formula may be the prior art International general Industrial Water and steam thermodynamic calculation formula — the IAPWS-IF97 formula. The standard saturation temperature formula can be corrected according to engineering requirements, and a formula which meets the actual pressure interval and takes calculation precision and speed into consideration is fitted.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the generating a higher order function based on the saturation temperature error includes: determining whether the saturation temperature error meets a preset condition; in response to determining that the standard saturation temperature formula is not satisfied, adjusting parameters of the standard saturation temperature formula to obtain an adjusted standard saturation temperature formula; determining an adjusted saturation temperature error based on the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula; determining the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula as the high order function in response to determining that the adjusted saturation temperature error satisfies the preset condition. Here, the preset condition may be that the saturation temperature error value is not greater than a preset value.
The above-stated saturation temperature error after adjustment satisfies the predetermined condition, which means that the convergence degree of the saturation temperature error is relatively high, and therefore, the accuracy of the calculation result obtained by using the high-order function is relatively high. It should be noted that the amount of sample water vapor should be large to ensure the accuracy of the fitted higher order function. Therefore, the saturation temperature error should be a saturation temperature error including a large amount of sample water vapor respectively. Optionally, the adjusted saturation temperature errors meet the preset condition, where a sum of saturation temperature errors corresponding to the multiple sample superheated water vapors is not greater than a preset value, or a saturation temperature error corresponding to each sample superheated water vapor is not greater than a preset value.
In some alternative implementations of some embodiments, the above method may be adapted to the saturation temperature of other thermodynamic working fluids, fitting the derivation of higher order functions of absolute pressure.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the above-mentioned higher-order function may be represented as follows:
t(P)=-10.9858534680823×P1.5+87.0639896853169×P1.25-282.92113545391×P+487.911303047971×P0.75-483.854281154476×P0.5+440.701716149279×P0.25-58.0848701830052。
wherein P represents the absolute pressure of water vapor in MPa. T represents the saturation temperature of water vapor in degrees C.
In some alternative implementations of some embodiments, the accuracy of the calculation of the higher order function is illustrated by a relative error (which refers to a value obtained by multiplying the ratio of the absolute error caused by the measurement to the measured (agreed) true value by 100%, expressed as a percentage) that is more reflective of the trustworthiness of the measurement, and the data and calculation results are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002917755520000061
Figure BDA0002917755520000071
Figure BDA0002917755520000081
through comparison of experimental data, the maximum value of the relative error of the predicted thermal efficiency is 1.447633764%, and the minimum value is only 0.002355149%. Through comparison of test data, it can be seen that the method provided by the embodiment has very high accuracy in calculating the saturation temperature of the water vapor.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the method further comprises: transmitting the saturation temperature of the water vapor to a target device with a display function, and controlling the target device to display the saturation temperature of the water vapor.
One of the above-described various embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantageous effects: the absolute pressure of the water vapor is obtained, and the saturation temperature of the water vapor can be determined by using a high-order function. The method disclosed by the embodiment does not need manpower, marks the corresponding saturation temperature in the thermodynamic property diagram or table of the water and the steam according to the pressure of the steam, saves time and labor, has real-time calculation capability, and can accurately determine the saturation temperature of the steam. In addition, the method has universality, is suitable for saturation temperatures of other thermodynamic working media, and is fit to derivation of a high-order function of absolute pressure.
With further reference to fig. 3, as an implementation of the above-described methods for the above-described figures, the present disclosure provides some embodiments of an apparatus for determining a saturation temperature of water vapor, which correspond to those of the method embodiments described above for fig. 2, and which may be particularly applicable in various electronic devices.
As shown in FIG. 3, an apparatus 300 for determining a saturation temperature of water vapor according to some embodiments includes: an acquisition unit 301 and a determination unit 302. Wherein the acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire an absolute pressure of the water vapor; a determination unit 302 configured to determine a saturation temperature of the water vapor using a higher order function based on the absolute pressure.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the higher-order function is obtained by: acquiring a training sample set, wherein training samples in the training sample set comprise sample absolute pressure of sample water vapor; substituting the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor in the training sample into a standard saturation temperature formula to obtain the sample saturation temperature of the sample water vapor; calculating the standard saturation temperature of the sample water vapor according to the thermodynamic property table of water and water vapor and the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor; determining a saturation temperature error based on the sample saturation temperature and the standard saturation temperature; generating a higher order function based on the saturation temperature error.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the generating a higher order function based on the saturation temperature error includes: determining whether the saturation temperature error meets a preset condition; in response to determining that the standard saturation temperature formula is not satisfied, adjusting parameters of the standard saturation temperature formula to obtain an adjusted standard saturation temperature formula; determining an adjusted saturation temperature error based on the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula; determining the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula as the high order function in response to determining that the adjusted saturation temperature error satisfies the preset condition.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the higher order function includes:
t(P)=-10.9858534680823×P1.5+87.0639896853169×P1.25-282.92113545391×P+487.911303047971×P0.75-483.854281154476×P0.5+440.701716149279×P0.25-58.0848701830052, wherein P represents the absolute pressure of water vapour in MPa; t represents the saturation temperature of water vapor in degrees C.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the means 300 for determining the saturation temperature of the water vapor further comprises: a display unit configured to transmit the saturation temperature of the water vapor to a target device having a display function, and control the target device to display the saturation temperature of the water vapor.
It will be understood that the units described in the apparatus 300 correspond to the various steps in the method described with reference to fig. 2. Thus, the operations, features and resulting advantages described above with respect to the method are also applicable to the apparatus 300 and the units included therein, and are not described herein again.
Referring now to FIG. 4, a block diagram of an electronic device (e.g., computing device 101 of FIG. 1)400 suitable for use in implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. The server shown in fig. 4 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 4, electronic device 400 may include a processing device (e.g., central processing unit, graphics processor, etc.) 401 that may perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)402 or a program loaded from a storage device 408 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 403. In the RAM403, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic apparatus 400 are also stored. The processing device 401, the ROM 402, and the RAM403 are connected to each other via a bus 404. An input/output (I/O) interface 405 is also connected to bus 404.
Generally, the following devices may be connected to the I/O interface 405: input devices 406 including, for example, a touch screen, touch pad, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; an output device 407 including, for example, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a speaker, a vibrator, and the like; storage 408 including, for example, tape, hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 409. The communication means 409 may allow the electronic device 400 to communicate wirelessly or by wire with other devices to exchange data. While fig. 4 illustrates an electronic device 400 having various means, it is to be understood that not all illustrated means are required to be implemented or provided. More or fewer devices may alternatively be implemented or provided. Each block shown in fig. 4 may represent one device or may represent multiple devices as desired.
In particular, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flow diagrams may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, some embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In some such embodiments, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication device 409, or from the storage device 408, or from the ROM 402. The computer program, when executed by the processing apparatus 401, performs the above-described functions defined in the methods of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium described above in some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In some embodiments of the disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: electrical wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the clients, servers may communicate using any currently known or future developed network Protocol, such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and may interconnect with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communications network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), the Internet (e.g., the Internet), and peer-to-peer networks (e.g., ad hoc peer-to-peer networks), as well as any currently known or future developed network.
The computer readable medium may be embodied in the apparatus; or may exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: acquiring the absolute pressure of the water vapor; determining a saturation temperature of the water vapor using a higher order function based on the absolute pressure.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units described in some embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by software, and may also be implemented by hardware. The described units may also be provided in a processor, and may be described as: a processor includes an acquisition unit and a determination unit. The names of these units do not in some cases constitute a limitation on the unit itself, and for example, the acquiring unit may also be described as a "unit that acquires the absolute pressure of water vapor".
The functions described herein above may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and the like.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also encompasses other embodiments in which any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents is made without departing from the inventive concept as defined above. For example, the above features and (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are mutually replaced to form the technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. A method of determining a saturation temperature of water vapor, comprising:
acquiring the absolute pressure of the water vapor;
determining a saturation temperature of the water vapor using a higher order function based on the absolute pressure.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the higher order function is obtained by:
acquiring a training sample set, wherein training samples in the training sample set comprise sample absolute pressure of sample water vapor;
substituting the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor in the training sample into a standard saturation temperature formula to obtain the sample saturation temperature of the sample water vapor;
calculating the standard saturation temperature of the sample water vapor according to the thermodynamic property table of water and water vapor and the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor;
determining a saturation temperature error based on the sample saturation temperature and the standard saturation temperature;
generating a higher order function based on the saturation temperature error.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein generating the higher order function based on the saturation temperature error comprises:
determining whether the saturation temperature error meets a preset condition;
in response to determining that the standard saturation temperature formula is not satisfied, adjusting parameters of the standard saturation temperature formula to obtain an adjusted standard saturation temperature formula;
determining an adjusted saturation temperature error based on the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula;
determining the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula as the high order function in response to determining that the adjusted saturation temperature error satisfies the preset condition.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the higher order function comprises:
t(P)=-10.9858534680823×P1.5+87.0639896853169×P1.25-282.92113545391×P+487.911303047971×P0.75-483.854281154476×P0.5+440.701716149279×P0.25-58.0848701830052, wherein P represents the absolute pressure of water vapour in MPa; t represents the saturation temperature of water vapor in degrees C.
5. The method according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the method further comprises:
transmitting the saturation temperature of the water vapor to a target device with a display function, and controlling the target device to display the saturation temperature of the water vapor.
6. An apparatus for determining the saturation temperature of water vapor, comprising:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire an absolute pressure of water vapor;
a determination unit configured to determine a saturation temperature of the water vapor using a higher order function based on the absolute pressure.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the higher order function is obtained by:
acquiring a training sample set, wherein training samples in the training sample set comprise sample absolute pressure of sample water vapor;
substituting the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor in the training sample into a standard saturation temperature formula to obtain the sample saturation temperature of the sample water vapor;
calculating the standard saturation temperature of the sample water vapor according to the thermodynamic property table of water and water vapor and the sample absolute pressure of the sample water vapor;
determining a saturation temperature error based on the sample saturation temperature and the standard saturation temperature;
generating a higher order function based on the saturation temperature error.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein generating the higher order function based on the saturation temperature error comprises:
determining whether the saturation temperature error meets a preset condition;
in response to determining that the standard saturation temperature formula is not satisfied, adjusting parameters of the standard saturation temperature formula to obtain an adjusted standard saturation temperature formula;
determining an adjusted saturation temperature error based on the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula;
determining the adjusted standard saturation temperature formula as the high order function in response to determining that the adjusted saturation temperature error satisfies the preset condition.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-4.
10. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-4.
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CN111523205A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-08-11 新奥数能科技有限公司 Specific enthalpy determination method and device for superheated steam

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CN1690700A (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-02 西北工业大学 Mixing type method and apparatus for measuring dryness of vapor according to energy conservation
US20120130639A1 (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-05-24 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. System and method for estimating fluid distribution in a subterranean reservoir
CN111523205A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-08-11 新奥数能科技有限公司 Specific enthalpy determination method and device for superheated steam

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