CN112732856B - Electronic map updating method, electronic map displaying method and electronic map displaying device - Google Patents

Electronic map updating method, electronic map displaying method and electronic map displaying device Download PDF

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CN112732856B
CN112732856B CN202110069628.7A CN202110069628A CN112732856B CN 112732856 B CN112732856 B CN 112732856B CN 202110069628 A CN202110069628 A CN 202110069628A CN 112732856 B CN112732856 B CN 112732856B
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interest
information
bluetooth
electronic map
internet
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CN112732856A (en
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娄帅
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/23Updating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16YINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/60Positioning; Navigation

Abstract

The application discloses an electronic map updating method applied to the technical field of electronic maps, which comprises the following steps: receiving first equipment association information sent by a first Bluetooth gateway in a first period; generating a first equipment mapping relation corresponding to a first period according to the first equipment association information; determining a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to a first equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period; and updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position. The application also discloses a method and a device for displaying the electronic map. According to the method and the device, the interest point positions can be described as the Internet of things devices which can access the Bluetooth gateway, and the Internet of things devices have smaller granularity compared with places and fixed objects, so that the description capability and the query capability of the positions of things are favorably improved.

Description

Electronic map updating method, electronic map displaying method and electronic map displaying device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic maps, and in particular, to a method for updating an electronic map, a method for displaying an electronic map, and an apparatus for displaying an electronic map.
Background
With the continuous development of internet technology, people are more and more accustomed to using electronic maps to find points of Interest (POI) on user terminals. A point of interest is a term in a geographic information system that broadly refers to a geographic object that can be abstracted as a point, e.g., a point of interest can be a house or a mailbox, etc.
Currently, a method for point of interest tagging is proposed based on a map application that provides a physical structural representation of a venue (e.g., a shopping mall), and in addition, the map application can provide a unique venue directory to facilitate searching for various categories of points of interest (e.g., gourmet or clothing, etc.), and the search results can be presented on a floor map within the venue as well as on a list that provides all the search results located within the venue.
In the interest point labeling method based on the map application, the interest point can be described as a label type such as a mall, a school, a hospital, or a platform. However, the description granularity of the points of interest is rough, and therefore, the description capability and the query capability of the object position are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic map updating method, an electronic map displaying method and an electronic map displaying device, which can describe the position of a point of interest as an internet of things device which can access a Bluetooth gateway, and the internet of things device has smaller granularity compared with a place and a fixed object, so that the description capability and the query capability of the position of an object can be improved.
In view of the above, an aspect of the present application provides a method for updating an electronic map, including:
receiving first device association information sent by a first Bluetooth gateway in a first period, wherein the first device association information comprises an identifier of an Internet of things device, identifiers of M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating that the Internet of things device receives the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacons, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
generating a first device mapping relation corresponding to a first period according to the first device association information, wherein the first device mapping relation comprises association relations among Bluetooth beacons derived from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and a first Bluetooth gateway;
determining a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to a first equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period;
and updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position.
Another aspect of the present application provides a method for displaying an electronic map, including:
in a target period, sending a map display instruction to a server so that the server responds to the map display instruction and obtains map data of an electronic map according to position information of a user terminal in the electronic map, wherein the map data comprises the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map and a point of interest of an internet of things device in the electronic map, the point of interest is determined according to a device mapping relation corresponding to the target period, the device mapping relation is generated according to device association information, the device mapping relation comprises association relations among Bluetooth beacons from M Bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device and a Bluetooth gateway, the device association information comprises identifiers of the internet of things device, identifiers of the M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, and the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating the signal strength of the internet of things device for receiving the Bluetooth beacons, m is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
receiving map data of the electronic map sent by a server;
and displaying the map data of the electronic map.
Another aspect of the present application provides an electronic map updating apparatus, including:
the receiving module is used for receiving first device association information sent by a first Bluetooth gateway in a first period, wherein the first device association information comprises an identifier of an Internet of things device, identifiers of M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating the Internet of things device to receive the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacons, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the generating module is used for generating a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the first device association information, wherein the first device mapping relation comprises association relations among Bluetooth beacons derived from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and the first Bluetooth gateway;
the determining module is used for determining a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to a first equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period;
and the updating module is used for updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position.
In one possible design, in another implementation of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application,
the generating module is specifically used for performing descending order arrangement on the M pieces of signal strength information to obtain a target information sequence if M is an integer greater than 3;
determining first three signal strength information from the target information sequence, wherein each of the first three signal strength information corresponds to a bluetooth beacon;
acquiring Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons according to the first three pieces of signal strength information;
and generating a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and the first Bluetooth gateway.
In one possible design, in another implementation of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application,
the determining module is specifically configured to acquire bluetooth beacons from the M bluetooth beacons according to a first device mapping relationship corresponding to a first period, where the bluetooth beacons from the M bluetooth beacons include a first bluetooth beacon, a second bluetooth beacon, and a third bluetooth beacon;
acquiring first signal intensity information corresponding to a first Bluetooth beacon, second signal intensity information corresponding to a second Bluetooth beacon and third signal intensity information corresponding to a third Bluetooth beacon according to the first equipment association information;
acquiring first position information corresponding to a first Bluetooth beacon, second position information corresponding to a second Bluetooth beacon and third position information corresponding to a third Bluetooth beacon;
determining a first distance according to first signal strength information corresponding to a first Bluetooth beacon;
determining a second distance according to second signal strength information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon;
determining a third distance according to third signal strength information corresponding to a third Bluetooth beacon;
and determining a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to the first distance, the second distance, the third distance, the first position information, the second position information and the third position information.
In one possible design, in another implementation of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application,
the updating module is specifically used for adjusting the position of the first interest point to obtain a first optimized interest point position if the position of the first interest point meets the interest point rule and avoidance condition;
if the first interest point position meets the position optimization condition, adjusting the first interest point position to obtain a second optimization interest point position;
if the first interest point position meets the interest point avoiding condition and the position optimizing condition, adjusting the first interest point position to obtain a third optimized interest point position;
and updating the map data of the electronic map according to the position from the first optimized interest point to the second optimized interest point or the third optimized interest point.
In one possible design, in another implementation of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application,
the updating module is specifically used for acquiring an original interest point position in the electronic map;
if the distance between the original interest point position and the first interest point position is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold value, determining that the first interest point position meets an interest point rule condition;
constructing a target area according to the position of the original interest point;
determining a first optimized point of interest position from the target area;
the first point of interest location is replaced with a first optimized point of interest location.
In one possible design, in another implementation of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application,
the updating module is specifically used for acquiring a type label of the Internet of things equipment;
if the type label of the Internet of things equipment is a preset type label, determining that the position of the first interest point meets a position optimization condition;
determining the placeable range of the Internet of things equipment according to the type label of the Internet of things equipment;
determining a second optimized point of interest location from the placeable range;
and replacing the first interest point position with a second optimized interest point position.
In one possible design, in another implementation manner of another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the electronic map updating apparatus further includes a sending module;
the receiving module is further configured to receive second device association information sent by a second bluetooth gateway in a first period, where the second device association information includes an identifier of the user terminal, identifiers of P bluetooth beacons, and P pieces of signal strength information, where the signal strength information in the P pieces of signal strength information is used to indicate that the user terminal receives signal strength of the bluetooth beacons, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the generating module is further configured to generate a second device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period according to the second device association information, where the second device mapping relationship includes association relationships among three bluetooth beacons originating from the P bluetooth beacons, the user terminal, and the second bluetooth gateway;
the determining module is further used for determining the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map according to the second equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period;
and the sending module is used for responding to the map display instruction after the updating module updates the map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position and sending the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map so as to enable the user terminal to display the map data of the electronic map if the map display instruction sent by the user terminal is received in a first period.
In one possible design, in another implementation manner of another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the first device association information further includes device description information and interest point description information of the internet of things device;
the electronic map updating device also comprises an acquisition module;
the receiving module is also used for receiving an interactive operation instruction aiming at the first interest point position sent by the user terminal after the sending module responds to the map display instruction and sends the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map;
the obtaining module is used for responding to an interactive operation instruction aiming at the first interest point position, and obtaining equipment description information and interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment from the first equipment association information;
the sending module is further configured to send the device description information and the interest point description information of the internet of things device to the user terminal, so that the user terminal displays the device description information and the interest point description information of the internet of things device.
In one possible design, in another implementation of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application,
the receiving module is further configured to receive third device association information sent by a third bluetooth gateway in a second period after the updating module updates the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest, where the third device association information includes an identifier of the internet of things device, identifiers of N bluetooth beacons, and N signal strength information, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the generation module is further configured to generate a third device mapping relationship corresponding to the second period according to the third device association information, where the third device mapping relationship includes association relationships among three bluetooth beacons derived from the N bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device, and a third bluetooth gateway;
the determining module is further configured to determine a second interest point position of the internet of things device in the electronic map according to the third device mapping relation corresponding to the second period;
and the updating module is also used for updating the map data of the electronic map according to the second interest point position.
Another aspect of the present application provides an electronic map display device, including:
a sending module, configured to send a map display instruction to a server in a target period, so that the server responds to the map display instruction and obtains map data of an electronic map according to location information of a user terminal in the electronic map, where the map data includes location information of the user terminal in the electronic map and a location of interest point of an internet of things device in the electronic map, the location of the interest point is determined according to a device mapping relationship corresponding to the target period, the device mapping relationship is generated according to device association information, the device mapping relationship includes association relationships among bluetooth beacons derived from M bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device and a bluetooth gateway, the device association information includes an identifier of the internet of things device, identifiers of the M bluetooth beacons and M signal strength information, and the signal strength information in the M signal strength information is used to indicate that the internet of things device receives signal strength of the bluetooth beacon, m is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the receiving module is used for receiving map data of the electronic map sent by the server;
and the display module is used for displaying the map data of the electronic map.
In one possible design, in another implementation of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application,
the sending module is further used for sending an interactive operation instruction aiming at the point of interest to the server after the display module displays the map data of the electronic map, so that the server responds to the interactive operation instruction aiming at the point of interest and obtains the equipment description information and the point of interest description information of the internet of things equipment from the first equipment association information;
the receiving module is further used for receiving equipment description information and interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment, which are sent by the server;
the display module is further used for displaying equipment description information and interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment.
Another aspect of the present application provides a computer device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a bus system;
wherein, the memory is used for storing programs;
a processor for executing the program in the memory, the processor for performing the above-described aspects of the method according to instructions in the program code;
the bus system is used for connecting the memory and the processor so as to enable the memory and the processor to communicate.
Another aspect of the present application provides a server, including: a memory, a processor, and a bus system;
wherein, the memory is used for storing programs;
a processor for executing the program in the memory, the processor for performing the above-described aspects of the method according to instructions in the program code;
the bus system is used for connecting the memory and the processor so as to enable the memory and the processor to communicate.
Another aspect of the present application provides a user terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a bus system;
wherein, the memory is used for storing programs;
a processor for executing the program in the memory, the processor for performing the above-described aspects of the method according to instructions in the program code;
the bus system is used for connecting the memory and the processor so as to enable the memory and the processor to communicate.
Another aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the above-described aspects.
In another aspect of the application, a computer program product or computer program is provided, the computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions to cause the computer device to perform the method provided by the above aspects.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the application, a method for updating an electronic map is provided, in a first period, a server receives first device association information sent by a first bluetooth gateway, then generates a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the first device association information, then determines a first interest point position of an internet of things device in the electronic map according to the first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period, and finally, the server can update map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position. Through the mode, the interest point position of the Internet of things equipment can be marked in the electronic map, and the map data is updated according to the interest point position, so that the interest point position is described as the Internet of things equipment capable of accessing the Bluetooth gateway, and the Internet of things equipment has smaller granularity compared with places and fixed objects, and therefore, the description capacity and the query capacity of the positions of objects are favorably improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an environment of an electronic map processing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an electronic map update and display architecture;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an electronic map updating method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a mapping relationship of a first device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating triangulation-based location determination of a point of interest in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram illustrating triangulation-based location determination of a point of interest in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram illustrating triangulation-based location determination of a point of interest in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an optimization process performed on a point of interest location according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is another schematic diagram illustrating an optimization process performed on a point of interest location in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a scenario for optimizing a location of a point of interest according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for optimizing a location of a point of interest in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another scenario for optimizing a location of a point of interest in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a mapping relationship of a second device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a mapping relationship between devices in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating an electronic map displaying method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a schematic overall flowchart of an electronic map updating and displaying method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an electronic map updating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of an electronic map display device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic map updating method, an electronic map displaying method and an electronic map displaying device, which can describe the position of a point of interest as an internet of things device which can access a Bluetooth gateway, and the internet of things device has smaller granularity compared with a place and a fixed object, so that the description capability and the query capability of the position of an object can be improved.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "corresponding" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is to collect any object or process needing monitoring, connection and interaction in real time and collect various required information such as sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology and location through various devices and technologies such as various information sensors, radio frequency identification technology, global positioning system, infrared sensor and laser scanner, and realize The ubiquitous connection of objects and objects, objects and people through various possible network accesses, and realize intelligent sensing, identification and management of objects and processes. The IoT device is an information carrier based on the internet, a traditional telecommunication network and the like, and enables all common physical objects capable of being independently addressed to form an interconnected network.
IoT devices are used in various fields such as consumers, businesses, industries, and infrastructures, and are in close contact with the work and life of people, and people are increasingly eagerly desiring to intuitively know the distribution of IoT devices through an electronic map. In an application scenario of an indoor map, there may be more IoT devices, and currently, the granularity of the point of interest description for the indoor map is coarse and is generally bound to an indoor static environment. In an indoor scenario, there are a large number of IoT devices (e.g., a shared charger, an intelligent coffee machine, an intelligent treadmill, an intelligent refrigerator, etc.), the locations of the IoT devices may change frequently, and the operating states thereof are generally limited by time segments, etc. Furthermore, in the application scenario of the outdoor map, there may also be IoT devices, such as a shared bicycle or a shared phone, whose locations may also change frequently. Based on the above, the application provides a method for updating and displaying an electronic map, which can perform dynamic registration, updating and user interaction operations on the IoT devices, and realize application scenarios such as intelligent home and intelligent fitness in an indoor map.
For convenience of introduction, please refer to fig. 1, where fig. 1 is an environment schematic diagram of an electronic map processing system in an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in the figure, the electronic map processing system includes a server, a bluetooth gateway, a bluetooth beacon (beacon), an IoT device and a user terminal, where interaction between the IoT device and the user terminal may be implemented, and both the IoT device and the user terminal may be capable of communicating with the bluetooth gateway and the bluetooth beacon and feeding back information to the server through the bluetooth gateway.
The IoT devices involved in the present application may be smart homes, smart donning, smart appliances, and the like, including but not limited to shared charge pal, smart trash cans, smart lights, and smart coffee machines, and the like. The IoT devices include barcodes, radio frequency identification modules, sensors, global positioning systems or laser scanners, etc.
The user terminal related to the application can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a personal computer, a smart television, a smart watch and the like, but is not limited to the above, and the user terminal can be provided with an electronic map application.
The server related to the application can be an independent physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system formed by a plurality of physical servers, and can also be a cloud server providing basic cloud computing services such as cloud service, a cloud database, cloud computing, a cloud function, cloud storage, Network service, cloud communication, middleware service, domain name service, safety service, Content Delivery Network (CDN), big data and an artificial intelligence platform.
The bluetooth gateway is a gateway device of a bluetooth module and Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), and the bluetooth module scans devices in a signal coverage range of the bluetooth module, acquires data of the scanned devices, and uploads the data to a server.
The Bluetooth beacon is an external device, the working principle of the Bluetooth beacon is that a specific mark of the Bluetooth beacon is sent to the surrounding through low power consumption, IoT equipment and a user terminal can scan and analyze the mark, and finally information push based on indoor positions is achieved. The Bluetooth beacon does not have the function of collecting data, but has the functions of positioning equipment and pushing information.
It should be noted that the server, the bluetooth gateway, the bluetooth beacon, the IoT device, and the user terminal shown in fig. 1 may be directly or indirectly connected through wired or wireless communication, and the application is not limited herein. And the number of these devices is not limited.
For easy understanding, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an architecture for updating and displaying an electronic map according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in the figure, specifically:
in step S1, the IoT device receives the broadcast packet sent by the peripheral bluetooth beacon, parses the packet, and collects beacon information, where the beacon information includes the identifier of the bluetooth beacon and the signal strength information.
In step S2, the IoT device transmits beacon information and information of the IoT device to the bluetooth gateway a, where the information of the IoT device includes, but is not limited to, an Identifier of the IoT device, a Media Access Control (MAC) address, a Universal Unique Identifier (UUID), device description information, and point of interest description information.
In step S3, the bluetooth gateway a uploads the IoT device information and beacon information to the cloud server.
In step S4, a device mapping relationship corresponding to the IoT device is constructed on the cloud server.
In step S5, the device mapping relationship is fused into the data engine of the electronic map.
In step S6, the point of interest position in the map data is updated.
In step S7, the ue receives the broadcast data packet sent by the peripheral bluetooth beacon, parses the data packet, collects beacon information, and sends the beacon information to the bluetooth network B.
In step S8, the bluetooth gateway B transmits the information to the cloud server, performs indoor positioning calculation on the cloud server side, and may also transmit the indoor location information of the user terminal to the user terminal.
In step S9, the user terminal uploads the location information to the cloud server and requests map data of the electronic map.
In step S10, the cloud server polls and updates the device mapping relationship, fuses the updated device mapping relationship into the map engine, and then implements an interest point rule policy or the like to add the interest point location to the original map data.
In step S11, the user terminal receives the map data sent by the cloud server, and loads and displays the map data on the electronic map application interface of the user terminal.
In step S12, the user terminal performs an interactive operation on the point of interest displayed on the application interface of the electronic map, where the point of interest is the point of interest corresponding to the IoT device.
The electronic map updating and displaying method provided by the application can also be applied to the field of big data analysis scenes or Artificial Intelligence (AI), for example, big data mining or machine learning and the like are carried out based on the collected interest point positions. The AI is a theory, method, technique and application system that simulates, extends and expands human intelligence, senses the environment, acquires knowledge and uses the knowledge to obtain the best results using a digital computer or a machine controlled by a digital computer. In other words, AI is an integrated technique of computer science that attempts to understand the essence of intelligence and produces a new intelligent machine that can react in a manner similar to human intelligence. AI is to study the design principles and implementation methods of various intelligent machines, so that the machine has the functions of perception, reasoning and decision making.
The AI technology is a comprehensive subject, and relates to the field of extensive technology, both hardware level technology and software level technology. The AI base technologies generally include technologies such as sensors, dedicated AI chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, big data processing technologies, operating/interactive systems, mechatronics, and the like. The AI software technology mainly includes several directions, such as computer vision technology, speech processing technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning/deep learning.
With reference to the above description, the electronic map updating method of the present application will be described below from the perspective of a server, and referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the electronic map updating method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
101. in a first period, a server receives first device association information sent by a first Bluetooth gateway, wherein the first device association information comprises an identifier of an Internet of things device, identifiers of M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating that the Internet of things device receives the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacons, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
in this embodiment, in the first period, the first bluetooth gateway may actively report the first device association information to the server, or the server actively sends a request to the first bluetooth gateway, and the first bluetooth gateway responds to the request and then reports the first device association information to the server. The first period refers to a period, for example, the first period is 1 second, 10 seconds, or 1 minute, and the like, which is not limited herein.
The first device association information comprises two parts of information, one part of information is beacon information, the beacon information comprises identifications of M Bluetooth beacons and M signal strength information, the other part of information is IoT (Internet of things) device information, and the IoT device information comprises the identifications of the IoT devices. Specifically, the identifier of the bluetooth beacon may be a MAC address of the bluetooth beacon, a UUID of the bluetooth beacon, an equipment serial number of the bluetooth beacon, or other identifiers that can uniquely indicate the bluetooth beacon. The identity of the IoT device may be a MAC address of the IoT device, a UUID of the IoT device, a device serial number of the IoT device, or other identity that can uniquely indicate the IoT device. The Signal Strength information may be Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), and each piece of Signal Strength information respectively represents the Signal Strength of the IoT device receiving one bluetooth beacon.
It should be noted that the IoT device communicates with the bluetooth gateway by using an IoT communication Protocol, where the IoT communication Protocol includes an access Protocol and a communication Protocol, the access Protocol is generally responsible for networking and communication among devices in the subnet, and the communication Protocol is a device communication Protocol operating on an Internet Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and performs data exchange and communication through the Internet. Currently, the protocols used by most IoT devices are typically WIFI or bluetooth based connectivity.
102. The server generates a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the first device association information, wherein the first device mapping relation comprises association relations among Bluetooth beacons derived from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and the first Bluetooth gateway;
in this embodiment, the server may generate a first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period according to the first device association information, where the first device mapping relationship includes an association relationship among the bluetooth beacon, the IoT device, and the first bluetooth gateway.
In an implementation manner, for convenience of understanding, please refer to fig. 4, where fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first device mapping relationship in this embodiment, as shown in the figure, a server generates a network topology structure diagram based on first device association information, where the network topology structure diagram may be a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG), where the first device mapping relationship may be represented as the DAG shown in fig. 4, a bluetooth beacon is a node with an incoming degree of 0, a topology structure diagram is constructed for bluetooth gateways, each bluetooth gateway and a beacon group managed by the bluetooth gateway form a DAG, and finally, the device nodes are added to the whole DAG, so as to construct the topology structure diagram of the whole electronic map. Based on this, the information of the IoT device can be acquired from any node access.
It should be noted that, in graph theory, if a directed graph cannot go through several edges from any vertex back to the point, the graph is a DAG. A directed graph does not necessarily form a ring from one point to another point through two routes, and therefore a directed acyclic graph does not necessarily translate into a tree, but any directed tree is a directed acyclic graph.
In another implementation, the first device mapping relationship may be represented as a generated device mapping table, as shown in table 1, where table 1 is an illustration of the first device mapping relationship.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002905309830000091
As can be seen from table 1, each IoT device may connect three bluetooth beacons, and each IoT device communicates with one bluetooth gateway. The server can find a downstream node through the Bluetooth gateway C, namely, the Bluetooth gateway A is obtained, then the downstream node IoT equipment A is found based on the Bluetooth gateway A, finally, the Bluetooth beacon connected with the IoT equipment A in the current period is determined, and if the Bluetooth beacon connected with the IoT equipment A is changed, the mapping relation of the first equipment can be updated.
103. The server determines a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to a first equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period;
in this embodiment, the server determines the coordinate position of the IoT device by using a bluetooth indoor positioning technology according to the first device mapping relationship obtained in the first period, and then may determine the coordinate position as the first point of interest of the IoT device in the electronic map.
Specifically, the bluetooth indoor positioning technology means through laying the bluetooth gateway in the environment, snatch the beacon information that bluetooth beacon on the article transmitted through the bluetooth gateway, and the bluetooth gateway passes back the beacon information of collecting to the server through wired network, thereby the server obtains the real-time coordinate of bluetooth beacon on the article of being positioned through the location settlement based on the known coordinate of bluetooth gateway. The indoor position resolving is divided into a terminal side resolving mode and a network side resolving mode, the terminal side resolving means that the terminal can directly resolve the position of the terminal without network transmission. Outdoor is represented by a Global Positioning System (GPS), and indoor is required to locate coordinate position information transmitted by bluetooth beacon. At present, the indoor positioning technology is mainly solved by a network side.
104. And the server updates the map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position.
In this embodiment, the server updates the map data of the electronic map according to the acquired first point of interest position, where the first point of interest position represents a point of interest position on the IoT device. The updating manner may be to add the location of the point of interest of the IoT device or to move the native location of the IoT device.
In the embodiment of the application, a method for updating an electronic map is provided, and through the method, the position of an interest point of an internet of things device can be marked in the electronic map, and map data is updated according to the position of the interest point, so that the position of the interest point is described as the internet of things device which can be accessed to a Bluetooth gateway, and compared with places and fixed objects, the internet of things device has smaller granularity, and therefore the method is beneficial to improving the description capacity and the query capacity of the positions of objects.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided in this embodiment of the present application, the generating, by the server, the first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period according to the first device association information may specifically include:
if M is an integer larger than 3, the server performs descending order arrangement on the M pieces of signal strength information to obtain a target information sequence;
the server determines first three signal strength information from the target information sequence, wherein each of the first three signal strength information corresponds to a bluetooth beacon;
the server acquires Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons according to the first three pieces of signal strength information;
the server generates a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and the first Bluetooth gateway.
In this embodiment, a manner of generating a mapping relationship of a first device is described. If the IoT device has a communication connection relationship with more than three bluetooth beacons at the same time, more than three pieces of signal strength information can be obtained, taking the signal strength information as RSSI as an example, and assuming that M is 5, for easy understanding, please refer to table 2, where table 2 is one illustration of M pieces of signal strength information.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002905309830000101
Figure BDA0002905309830000111
Based on the RSSI of each bluetooth beacon in table 2, the 5 RSSI can be ranked in descending order, thereby obtaining the target information sequence as shown in fig. 3.
TABLE 3
Bluetooth beacon's sign RSSI
Bluetooth beacon A 70
Bluetooth beacon D 55
Bluetooth beacon C 50
Bluetooth beacon E 35
Bluetooth beacon B 30
As can be seen from table 3, the target information sequence is 70,55,50,35, and 30, based on which the first three pieces of signal strength information (i.e., RSSI) are determined from the target information sequence, and taking table 3 as an example, 70,55, and 50 are selected, so as to obtain the bluetooth beacon corresponding to each piece of signal strength information (i.e., RSSI), that is, the bluetooth beacon a, the bluetooth beacon D, and the bluetooth beacon C are obtained, where the three bluetooth beacons are the bluetooth beacons derived from M bluetooth beacons. Since the IoT device will also communicate with the first bluetooth gateway, the constructed first device map includes bluetooth beacons originating from the M bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device, and the first bluetooth gateway.
It should be noted that, the M signal strength information may also be arranged in an ascending order, and then the three pieces of signal strength information in the opposite direction are taken out, so as to obtain the bluetooth beacons from the M bluetooth beacons.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the present application, a manner of generating a first device mapping relationship is provided, through the manner, three pieces of larger signal strength information can be preferentially selected from the M pieces of signal strength information, and since positioning can be achieved by three points, bluetooth beacons corresponding to the three pieces of signal strength information are used as the bluetooth beacon having the largest association degree with the IoT device, and a device mapping relationship is established by using the bluetooth beacon, so that accuracy of device positioning is improved.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present application, the determining, by the server, a first point of interest position of the internet of things device in the electronic map according to the first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period may specifically include:
the server acquires Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons according to a first device mapping relation corresponding to a first period, wherein the Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons comprise a first Bluetooth beacon, a second Bluetooth beacon and a third Bluetooth beacon;
the server acquires first signal intensity information corresponding to the first Bluetooth beacon, second signal intensity information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon and third signal intensity information corresponding to the third Bluetooth beacon according to the first equipment association information;
the server acquires first position information corresponding to the first Bluetooth beacon, second position information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon and third position information corresponding to the third Bluetooth beacon;
the server determines a first distance according to first signal strength information corresponding to the first Bluetooth beacon;
the server determines a second distance according to second signal strength information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon;
the server determines a third distance according to third signal strength information corresponding to the third Bluetooth beacon;
the server determines a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to the first distance, the second distance, the third distance, the first position information, the second position information and the third position information.
In this embodiment, a method for determining a location of a first point of interest based on a triangulation method is described. First, the server may obtain a first bluetooth beacon, a second bluetooth beacon, and a third bluetooth beacon that communicate with the IoT device based on the first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period. Then, according to beacon information in the first device association information, signal strength information corresponding to each bluetooth beacon is obtained, and therefore first signal strength information, second signal strength information and third signal strength information are obtained. In general, the position of the bluetooth beacon is fixed, and therefore, the server can acquire position information of each bluetooth beacon, wherein the position information can be expressed as two-dimensional coordinates. And finally, the server generates a corresponding distance by combining the signal strength information corresponding to each Bluetooth beacon, and solves the first interest point position of the IoT equipment in the electronic map based on the distance and the position information.
Specifically, taking the signal strength information as RSSI as an example, the RSSI can be converted into distance in the following manner:
d=10^((ABS(RSSI)-A)/(10*n));
where d represents the distance, RSSI represents the signal strength information, a represents the absolute value of the RSSI value at 1 meter from the IoT device, the range is typically set between 45 and 49, n represents the environmental attenuation factor, the test remediation is required, and the range is typically set between 3.25 and 4.5.
Based on this, the server determines a first distance (i.e., d1) from the first signal strength information (i.e., RSSI of the first bluetooth beacon to the IoT device), determines a second distance (i.e., d2) from the second signal strength information (i.e., RSSI of the second bluetooth beacon to the IoT device), determines a third distance (i.e., d2) from the third signal strength information (i.e., RSSI of the third bluetooth beacon to the IoT device),
in addition, the server may further acquire first location information (x1, y1) of the first bluetooth beacon, second location information (x2, y2) of the second bluetooth beacon, and third location information (x3, y3) of the third bluetooth beacon, respectively. After obtaining the distances from the unknown point to the three points, the coordinates of the unknown point may be solved, i.e., the first point of interest location of the IoT device in the electronic map is calculated. Since two circles intersect at one or two points (if intersecting), and three circles intersect at one point if intersecting, the unknown point to be solved is the intersection of three circles drawn with the three known points as the centers and the distances between the known points and the unknown points as the radii. Thus, the intersection of three known circles can be calculated using the following formula:
(x1–x)^2+(y1-y)^2=r1^2;
(x2–x)^2+(y2-y)^2=r2^2;
(x3–x)^2+(y3-y)^2=r3^2;
where x and y are the coordinates representing the location of the first point of interest. It is understood that there are various ways to solve for the location of the first point of interest, which are not listed here.
In practical applications, there are three cases of locating the first point of interest, which will be described separately below.
Case one, three circles intersect at a point;
referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the determination of the location of interest based on triangulation in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, each bluetooth beacon has a radiation range, and assuming that each radiation range is a circle, when three circles intersect at a point, the point is the first location of interest corresponding to the IoT device.
Case two, three circles intersect in a region;
referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is another schematic diagram illustrating the determination of the location of an interest point based on triangulation in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, each bluetooth beacon has a radiation range, and assuming that each radiation range is a circle, when three circles intersect in an area, one point in the area is a first location of an interest point corresponding to an IoT device.
Case three, the three circles have a phase separation;
referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is another schematic diagram illustrating the position of the point of interest determined based on triangulation in the embodiment of the present application, where each bluetooth beacon has a radiation range, and assuming that each radiation range is a circle, when there is a separation among the three circles, a point with the shortest distance from the first bluetooth beacon, the second bluetooth beacon, and the third bluetooth beacon may be selected as the first point of interest corresponding to the IoT device.
Secondly, in this application embodiment, provide a mode based on the first point of interest position is confirmed to the triangulation location method, through above-mentioned mode, utilize three bluetooth beacon's beacon information can realize the location of IoT equipment, on the one hand, three-point location's mode complexity is lower, is favorable to promoting the real-time of location, and on the other hand, three-point location can obtain comparatively accurate positioning result to promote the precision of location.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present application, the updating, by the server, the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest position may specifically include:
if the first interest point position meets the interest point rule avoiding condition, the server adjusts the first interest point position to obtain a first optimized interest point position;
if the first interest point position meets the position optimization condition, the server adjusts the first interest point position to obtain a second optimization interest point position;
if the first interest point position meets the interest point avoiding condition and the position optimizing condition, the server adjusts the first interest point position to obtain a third optimized interest point position;
and the server updates the map data of the electronic map according to the position from the first optimized interest point to the second optimized interest point or the third optimized interest point.
In this embodiment, a way of optimizing the location of the first point of interest is introduced. After obtaining the first point of interest location, the server may further determine whether the first point of interest location meets an interest avoiding condition, and if so, adjust the first point of interest location to obtain a first optimized point of interest location. If not, the position of the first interest point does not need to be adjusted. Exemplarily, it may further be determined whether the first interest point location satisfies a location optimization condition, and if so, the first interest point location is adjusted to obtain a second optimized interest point location. If not, the position of the first interest point does not need to be adjusted. Exemplarily, it may further be determined whether the first interest point location satisfies an interest point rule and condition, and determine whether the first interest point location satisfies a location optimization condition, and if both are satisfied, adjust the first interest point location to obtain a third optimized interest point location. If the first point of interest is not satisfied, the first point of interest position is not required to be adjusted.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the application, a mode for optimizing the position of the first interest point is provided, and through the mode, the position of the first interest point can be optimized based on the interest point avoiding condition and the position optimizing condition, so that the positioning accuracy and the positioning rationality are further improved.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present application, if the first point of interest location satisfies the point of interest avoiding condition, the server adjusts the first point of interest location to obtain a first optimized point of interest location, which may specifically include:
the server acquires an original interest point position in the electronic map;
if the distance between the original interest point position and the first interest point position is smaller than or equal to the distance threshold, the server determines that the first interest point position meets an interest point rule condition;
the server constructs a target area according to the position of the original interest point;
the server determines a first optimization interest point position from the target area;
the server replaces the first point of interest location with the first optimized point of interest location.
In this embodiment, a method for determining a location of an interest point based on a pair of interest point avoidance strategies is introduced. Because the interest points of the indoor map data or the outdoor map data are based on the information of the indoor static scene, and the position of the IoT device in the indoor map calculated based on the bluetooth positioning technology is superposed on the original static data of the indoor map, a situation that the position of a newly added interest point is superposed with the position of the original interest point may occur, and a corresponding interest point avoidance strategy needs to be adopted.
Specifically, the server may first determine, from map data existing in the electronic map, original location of interest points that may indicate other IoT devices, fixed areas, or the like, at which point the server determines that the first location of interest point satisfies the point of interest avoidance condition if a distance between the first location of interest point and one or more of the original location of interest points is less than or equal to a distance threshold. For ease of understanding, the method of optimizing the location of the first point of interest will be described below in connection with two cases.
In case one, there is an original interest point location whose distance from the first interest point location is less than or equal to a distance threshold;
for ease of understanding, please refer to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an optimization process performed on a point of interest in the embodiment of the present application, where, as shown in the figure, if a distance between an original point of interest (a black dot in the figure) and a first point of interest (a white dot in the figure) is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold, it means that a probability that the original point of interest and the first point of interest coincide is high. Therefore, a circle with the original interest point as the center and the error range as the radius needs to be constructed, and the circle is the target area. A first optimized point of interest location is then selected from the target area and replaced with the first point of interest location.
Note that the error range may be a range in a room. According to the information of the indoor map provided by the map engine, the rooms of the indoor map are separated by spaces, and the error range is the radius of an inscribed circle of the spaces. Alternatively, the error range may also be a preset value, for example, 3 meters or 2 meters.
In case two, the distance between the original interest point positions and the first interest point position is smaller than or equal to the distance threshold;
for convenience of understanding, taking an example that the distances between the two original interest point locations and the first interest point location are both less than or equal to the distance threshold, please refer to fig. 9, where fig. 9 is another schematic diagram of performing optimization processing on the interest point locations in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, if the distances between the two original interest point locations (black dots in the figure) and the first interest point location (white dots in the figure) are both less than or equal to the distance threshold, that is, it indicates that the probability that the original interest point locations and the first interest point location coincide with each other is high. Therefore, two circles which respectively use the original interest point as the center of a circle and use the error range as the radius need to be constructed, and the position of the intersection point of the two circles is the target area. A first optimized point of interest location is then selected from the target area and replaced with the first point of interest location.
It should be noted that, if three or more original interest points exist and need to be avoided, the intersection positions of the circles corresponding to the original interest points are sequentially taken as optimized interest points.
In the embodiment of the application, a method for determining the position of the point of interest based on the point of interest avoidance strategy is provided, and by the method, the situation that the position of the point of interest of the IoT equipment is overlapped with the positions of other equipment or objects can be avoided, so that the position of the point of interest of the IoT equipment cannot be identified, therefore, the position of the point of interest with higher overlap ratio can be distinguished by using the point of interest avoidance strategy, and the definition and the distinguishing degree of the position of the point of interest are improved.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present application, if the first point of interest location satisfies the location optimization condition, the server adjusts the first point of interest location to obtain a second optimized point of interest location, which may specifically include:
the server acquires a type label of the Internet of things equipment;
if the type label of the Internet of things equipment is a preset type label, the server determines that the position of the first interest point meets the position optimization condition;
the server determines the placeable range of the Internet of things equipment according to the type label of the Internet of things equipment;
the server determines a second optimization interest point position from the placeable range;
the server replaces the first point of interest location with a second optimized point of interest location.
In this embodiment, a method for determining a location of a point of interest based on a device type tag is introduced. First, the server may determine a type tag of the IoT device through information of the IoT device included in the first device association information, and if the type tag is consistent with a preset type tag, it indicates that the first point of interest location satisfies a location optimization condition, that is, the point of interest location of the IoT device may be adjusted according to a placement policy. Different types of tags of the IoT devices generally correspond to different distribution areas in an indoor map application scenario, and therefore, a diversified placement strategy based on rules can be adopted, that is, a placeable range under the type of tags is determined, so that one location is selected from the placeable range as a second optimized interest point location, and the first interest point location is replaced by the second optimized interest point location, thereby realizing optimization of the interest point location.
In particular, for ease of understanding, the method of optimizing the location of the first point of interest will be described below in connection with three scenarios.
Scenario one, taking an IoT device as an intelligent trash can as an example, please refer to fig. 10, and fig. 10 is a schematic view of a scenario for optimizing a location of interest in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, a type label of the IoT device is "intelligent trash can", and the intelligent trash can is usually located in a rectangular border area range of an indoor space, so that the intelligent trash can is moved from a position (i.e., a first location of interest) shown in fig. 10 (a) to a position (i.e., a second optimized location of interest) shown in fig. 10 (B).
Scenario two, taking an IoT device as an example of a shared power bank, please refer to fig. 11, and fig. 11 is another schematic view of an optimized location of interest in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, a type label of the IoT device is "shared power bank", and the shared power bank is usually placed together with other internet of things devices, so that the shared power bank is moved from the position shown in fig. 11 (a) (i.e., the first location of interest) to the position shown in fig. 11 (B) (i.e., the second optimized location of interest).
Third, referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is another schematic view of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in which an IoT device is a smart lamp, and the type label of the IoT device is "smart lamp", and the smart lamp is usually placed in a central location of a room, so that the shared power bank is moved from the location shown in fig. 12 (a) (i.e., the first location of interest) to the location shown in fig. 12 (B) (i.e., the second location of interest).
It can be understood that the following three examples are merely illustrative, and in practical applications, the placement strategy corresponding to the preset type tag may be set according to requirements. For example, devices such as smart printers, which are used less frequently, are often placed in corner areas of a space or the like.
In the embodiment of the application, a method for determining the location of the point of interest based on the device type tag is provided, and by the method, the location of the point of interest of the IoT device can be optimized and the reasonability of the location of the point of interest can be improved by combining the device type tag and a predefined article placement strategy.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present application, the method may further include:
in a first period, the server receives second device association information sent by a second bluetooth gateway, wherein the second device association information includes an identifier of the user terminal, identifiers of P bluetooth beacons and P pieces of signal strength information, the signal strength information in the P pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating the user terminal to receive the signal strength of the bluetooth beacon, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the server generates a second device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the second device association information, wherein the second device mapping relation comprises association relations among three Bluetooth beacons from the P Bluetooth beacons, the user terminal and a second Bluetooth gateway;
the server determines the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map according to the mapping relation of the second equipment corresponding to the first period;
after the server updates the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest position, the method may further include:
and if the map display instruction sent by the user terminal is received in the first period, the server responds to the map display instruction and sends the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map so that the user terminal can display the map data of the electronic map.
In this embodiment, a manner of feeding back map data to a user terminal is described. In the first period, the second bluetooth gateway may actively report the second device association information to the server, or the server actively sends a request to the second bluetooth gateway, and the second bluetooth gateway responds to the request and then reports the second device association information to the server. The second period represents a period, for example, the first period is 1 second, 10 seconds, or 1 minute, and the like, which is not limited herein. In addition, the second bluetooth gateway and the first bluetooth gateway may be the same bluetooth gateway or different bluetooth gateways.
Similarly, the second device association information also includes two parts of information, one part is beacon information, the beacon information includes P bluetooth beacon identifiers and P signal strength information, the other part is user terminal information, and the user terminal information includes the user terminal identifier. Specifically, the identifier of the bluetooth beacon may be a MAC address of the bluetooth beacon, a UUID of the bluetooth beacon, an equipment serial number of the bluetooth beacon, or other identifiers that can uniquely indicate the bluetooth beacon. The identifier of the ue may be a MAC address of the ue, a UUID of the ue, a device serial number of the ue, or other identifier that can uniquely indicate the ue. The signal strength information may be RSSI, and each signal strength information represents the signal strength of a bluetooth beacon received by the user terminal.
In an implementation manner, for convenience of understanding, please refer to fig. 13, where fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a second device mapping relationship in this embodiment, as shown in the figure, a server generates a network topology structure diagram based on second device association information, where the network topology structure diagram may be a DAG, where the second device mapping relationship may be represented as the DAG shown in fig. 13, a bluetooth beacon is a node with an access of 0, a topology structure diagram is constructed for bluetooth gateways, each bluetooth gateway and a beacon group managed by the bluetooth gateway form a DAG, and finally, device nodes are added to the whole DAG, so as to construct the topology structure diagram of the whole electronic map. Based on this, the information of the user terminal can be acquired from any node access.
In another implementation, the second device mapping relationship may be represented as a generated device mapping table, as shown in table 4, where table 4 is an illustration of the second device mapping relationship.
TABLE 4
Figure BDA0002905309830000161
Figure BDA0002905309830000171
As can be seen from table 4, the user terminal can be connected to three bluetooth beacons, and the user terminal communicates with one bluetooth gateway. The server can find a downstream node through the Bluetooth gateway C, namely, the Bluetooth gateway A is obtained, then a downstream node user terminal is found based on the Bluetooth gateway A, finally, the Bluetooth beacon connected with the user terminal in the current period is determined, and if the Bluetooth beacon connected with the user terminal changes, the mapping relation of the second device can be updated.
The server can generate a first device mapping relation based on the first device association information and generate a second device mapping relation based on the second device association information, and the Bluetooth beacon and the Bluetooth gateway are shared, so that the first device mapping relation and the second device mapping relation can be fused together. Taking the first device mapping relationship shown in fig. 4 and the second device mapping relationship shown in fig. 13 as an example, please refer to fig. 14, where fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the device mapping relationship in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, after the first device mapping relationship and the second device mapping relationship are fused, an overall relationship is obtained, and the server only needs to maintain a common device mapping relationship.
And the server determines the coordinate position of the user terminal by adopting a Bluetooth indoor positioning technology and indoor position calculation according to the mapping relation of the second equipment acquired in the first period, so that the coordinate position can be determined as the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map. If the map display instruction sent by the user terminal is received in the first period, the server responds to the map display instruction and sends the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map so that the user terminal can display the map data of the electronic map, namely the user terminal can display the current position of the user terminal and the positions of interest points of all peripheral IoT devices through the electronic map application.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the application, a way of feeding back map data to the user terminal is provided, and by the way, the user terminal is positioned in real time, and the current position of the user terminal is accurately judged, so that the server can send more accurate map data to the user terminal.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first device association information further includes device description information and interest point description information of the internet of things device;
the server may further include, after sending the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map in response to the map display instruction, a step of:
the server receives an interactive operation instruction aiming at a first interest point position sent by a user terminal;
the server responds to an interactive operation instruction aiming at the first interest point position, and obtains equipment description information and interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment from the first equipment association information;
the server sends the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment to the user terminal so that the user terminal can display the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment.
In this embodiment, a manner of feeding back information related to a point of interest in combination with user interaction is introduced. The first device association information further includes device description information and point of interest description information of the internet of things device, where the device description information includes, but is not limited to, own hardware information including a model, a system version, a device identifier, a baseband, and the like of the IoT device, and the point of interest description information includes, but is not limited to, point of interest description information commonly used in electronic map applications such as names, brands, types, functions, pictures, and contact phones of the smart device IoT device.
Specifically, when the electronic map is displayed on the user terminal, the user may interact with the user terminal, for example, the user may trigger an interactive operation instruction for the first interest point position, and the manner of triggering the interactive operation instruction may click a certain interest point position on the electronic map, or double click a certain interest point position on the electronic map, or slide a certain interest point position on the electronic map, and the like, which is not limited herein. Based on this, the server responds to the interoperation instruction for the first point of interest location, and then obtains the device description information and the point of interest description information of the IoT device from the first device association information, where the IoT device is the IoT device corresponding to the first point of interest location. And finally, the server sends the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment to the user terminal, and the user terminal displays the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment to the user.
In the embodiment of the application, a mode for feeding back the relevant information of the point of interest in combination with user interaction operation is provided, and through the above mode, interaction between the user and the point of interest can be realized, the online working state of the point of interest corresponding to the IoT device can be sensed in real time, and more information amount and convenience are brought to the work and life of the user in the indoor space. However, the currently adopted interest point labeling method can only describe a static scene, that is, the interest points labeled in the map application cannot be moved, and the user cannot interact with the interest points by using the terminal device, so that the method has great limitation.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3, in another optional embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application, after the server updates the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest, the method may further include:
in a second period, the server receives third device association information sent by a third bluetooth gateway, wherein the third device association information includes an identifier of the internet of things device, identifiers of N bluetooth beacons and N signal strength information, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the server generates a third device mapping relation corresponding to the second period according to the third device association information, wherein the third device mapping relation comprises association relations among three Bluetooth beacons derived from the N Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and a third Bluetooth gateway;
the server determines a second interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to a third equipment mapping relation corresponding to the second period;
and the server updates the map data of the electronic map according to the second interest point position.
In this embodiment, a manner of dynamically updating map data is described. In the second period, the third bluetooth gateway may actively report the third device association information to the server, or the server actively sends a request to the third bluetooth gateway, and the third bluetooth gateway responds to the request and then reports the third device association information to the server. The second period refers to a period, for example, the second period is 1 second, 10 seconds, or 1 minute, and the like, which is not limited herein.
The third device association information comprises two parts of information, one part of the information is beacon information, the beacon information comprises the identifications of the N Bluetooth beacons and the N signal strength information, the other part of the information is IoT (Internet of things) device information, and the IoT device information comprises the identification of the IoT device. It should be noted that the identifier of the bluetooth beacon, the identifier of the IoT device, and the signal strength information are as described in the foregoing embodiments, and therefore are not described herein again.
The server may generate a third device mapping relationship corresponding to the second period according to the third device association information, where the third device mapping relationship includes an association relationship among the bluetooth beacon, the IoT device, and the third bluetooth gateway.
In one implementation, the server generates a network topology graph based on the third device association information, where the network topology graph may be a DAG, and the third device mapping relationship may be expressed as a DAG. In another implementation, the third device mapping relationship may be represented as a generated device mapping table.
The server determines the coordinate position of the IoT device by using a bluetooth indoor positioning technology according to the third device mapping relationship obtained in the second period, and then may determine the coordinate position as a second point of interest of the IoT device in the electronic map.
And the server updates the map data of the electronic map according to the acquired second point of interest position, wherein the second point of interest position represents the point of interest position of the IoT equipment. The update may be to move the native location of the IoT device, e.g., to move the first point of interest location to the second point of interest location.
Further, in the embodiment of the application, a method for dynamically updating map data is provided, by which, in each period, a point of interest of an internet of things device can be marked in an electronic map, and the map data is updated according to the point of interest, so that a user can perceive more point of interest information, and meanwhile, the update frequency of the point of interest position is faster and more accurate.
With reference to the above description, the electronic map displaying method of the present application will be described below from the perspective of the user terminal, and referring to fig. 15, an embodiment of the electronic map displaying method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
201. in a target period, a user terminal sends a map display instruction to a server so that the server responds to the map display instruction and obtains map data of an electronic map according to position information of the user terminal in the electronic map, wherein the map data comprises the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map and interest point positions of Internet of things equipment in the electronic map, the interest point positions are determined according to equipment mapping relations corresponding to the target period, the equipment mapping relations are generated according to equipment association information, the equipment mapping relations comprise Bluetooth beacons from M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things equipment and association relations among Bluetooth gateways, the equipment association information comprises identifications of the Internet of things equipment, identifications of the M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, and the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating the signal strength of the Internet of things equipment for receiving the Bluetooth beacons, m is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
in the embodiment, in the target period, the user terminal sends a map display instruction to the server, and the server responds to the map display instruction and acquires the map data of the electronic map according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map. The target period refers to a period, for example, the target period is 1 second, 10 seconds, or 1 minute, and the like, which is not limited herein. The target period in this embodiment may be the first period or the second period, or may be another period.
It should be noted that the manner in which the server updates the map data in the target period is as described in the foregoing embodiment, and the server determines the location information of the user terminal and determines the location of the point of interest of the IoT device by using the manner described in the foregoing embodiment, so details are not described here.
202. A user terminal receives map data of an electronic map sent by a server;
in this embodiment, the user terminal receives map data of an electronic map sent by the server. Specifically, the map data may be sent to the user terminal in the form of a data packet, and the user terminal decodes the data packet to obtain data content, where the data content may include a current location of the user terminal and a location of interest of each peripheral IoT device.
203. And the user terminal displays the map data of the electronic map.
In this embodiment, based on this, the user terminal displays the acquired map data of the electronic map.
In the embodiment of the application, the method for displaying the electronic map is provided, and through the mode, the interest point position of the internet of things equipment can be marked in the electronic map, and the map data is updated according to the interest point position, so that the interest point position is described as the internet of things equipment capable of being accessed to the Bluetooth gateway, and the internet of things equipment has smaller granularity compared with places and fixed objects, and therefore the description capacity and the query capacity of the positions of objects are favorably improved. Meanwhile, the user terminal can be positioned in real time, and the current position of the user terminal can be accurately judged, so that the server can send more accurate map data to the user terminal.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 15, in another optional embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present application, after the user terminal displays the map data of the electronic map, the method may further include:
the user terminal sends an interactive operation instruction aiming at the interest point position to the server, so that the server responds to the interactive operation instruction aiming at the interest point position and obtains equipment description information and interest point description information of the equipment of the Internet of things from the first equipment association information;
the method comprises the steps that a user terminal receives equipment description information and interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment sent by a server;
and the user terminal displays the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the equipment of the Internet of things.
In this embodiment, a manner of feeding back information related to a point of interest in combination with user interaction is introduced. The first device association information further includes device description information and point of interest description information of the internet of things device, where the device description information includes, but is not limited to, own hardware information including a model, a system version, a device identifier, a baseband, and the like of the IoT device, and the point of interest description information includes, but is not limited to, point of interest description information commonly used in electronic map applications such as names, brands, types, functions, pictures, and contact phones of the smart device IoT device.
Specifically, when the electronic map is displayed on the user terminal, the user may interact with the user terminal, for example, the user may trigger an interactive operation instruction for the first interest point position, and the manner of triggering the interactive operation instruction may click a certain interest point position on the electronic map, or double click a certain interest point position on the electronic map, or slide a certain interest point position on the electronic map, and the like, which is not limited herein. Based on this, the server responds to the interoperation instruction for the first point of interest location, and then obtains the device description information and the point of interest description information of the IoT device from the first device association information, where the IoT device is the IoT device corresponding to the first point of interest location. And finally, the server sends the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment to the user terminal, and the user terminal displays the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment to the user.
Secondly, in the embodiment of the application, a mode of feeding back the relevant information of the point of interest in combination with user interaction operation is provided, and through the mode, interaction between the user and the point of interest can be realized, the online working state of the point of interest corresponding to the IoT equipment can be sensed in real time, and more information amount and convenience are brought to the work and the life of the user in an indoor space. However, the currently adopted interest point labeling method can only describe a static scene, that is, the interest points labeled in the map application cannot be moved, and the user cannot interact with the interest points by using the terminal device, so that the method has great limitation.
With reference to the foregoing embodiments, an overall flow of the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to fig. 16, please refer to fig. 16, where fig. 16 is an overall flow schematic diagram of an electronic map updating and displaying method in the embodiment of the present application, and if shown, specifically:
in step a1, the IoT device collects beacon packets, where the beacon packets are broadcast packets sent by bluetooth beacons in the vicinity of the IoT device.
In step a2, the IoT device parses the beacon packet and extracts beacon information, where the beacon information includes an identifier of the bluetooth beacon and signal strength information, e.g., including RSSI and MAC address.
In step a3, the IoT device adds its own information, such as the MAC address of the IoT device, the UUID of the IoT device, the device description information and the interest point description information of the IoT device, etc.
In step a4, the IoT device uses the information of the IoT device and the beacon information together as device association information through the bluetooth gateway, and uploads the device association information to the cloud server.
In step a5, the cloud server constructs a DAG according to the information of the IoT device and beacon information included in the device association information, that is, obtains the device mapping relationship in the current period.
In step a6, the cloud server updates the device mapping relationship in the current period.
In step a7, the mapping engine fuses the point of interest data of the IoT devices, i.e., determines the location of the point of interest of the IoT devices.
In step A8, the cloud server implements the point of interest avoidance and the placement strategy based on the point of interest avoidance condition and the location optimization condition, thereby updating the map data of the electronic map (e.g., updating the indoor map data).
In step a9, the ue collects beacon packets, where the beacon packets are broadcast packets sent by bluetooth beacons in the vicinity of the ue.
In step a10, the ue parses the beacon packet and extracts beacon information, where the beacon information includes the identifier of the bluetooth beacon and the signal strength information, for example, including RSSI and MAC address.
In step a11, the user terminal uses the information of the user terminal and the beacon information together as device association information through the bluetooth gateway, and uploads the device association information to the cloud server, and the cloud server performs indoor positioning calculation to obtain the indoor positioning position of the user terminal.
In step a12, the bluetooth gateway uploads the location information of the user terminal, thereby requesting the cloud server to issue map data (e.g., indoor map data).
In step a13, the cloud server polls to check the device status, and updates the device mapping relationship and the location of the point of interest.
In step a14, the user terminal receives, loads, and displays map data of the electronic map (e.g., displays indoor map data).
In step a15, a user may interact with a point of interest of an online internet of things device through a user terminal.
Referring to fig. 17, fig. 17 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an electronic map updating apparatus in an embodiment of the present application, and the electronic map updating apparatus 30 includes:
a receiving module 301, configured to receive, in a first period, first device association information sent by a first bluetooth gateway, where the first device association information includes an identifier of an internet of things device, identifiers of M bluetooth beacons, and M signal strength information, where the signal strength information in the M signal strength information is used to indicate that the internet of things device receives signal strength of the bluetooth beacon, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
a generating module 302, configured to generate a first device mapping relationship corresponding to a first period according to the first device association information, where the first device mapping relationship includes association relationships among bluetooth beacons derived from the M bluetooth beacons, an internet of things device, and a first bluetooth gateway;
the determining module 303 is configured to determine a first interest point position of the internet of things device in the electronic map according to a first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period;
and the updating module 304 is configured to update the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest position.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the above mode, the interest point position of the internet of things equipment can be marked in the electronic map, and the map data is updated according to the interest point position, so that the interest point position is described as the internet of things equipment capable of accessing the bluetooth gateway, and the internet of things equipment has smaller granularity compared with places and fixed objects, and therefore, the description capacity and the query capacity of the positions of objects are favorably improved.
Alternatively, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application,
a generating module 302, configured to perform descending order arrangement on the M pieces of signal strength information to obtain a target information sequence if M is an integer greater than 3;
determining first three signal strength information from the target information sequence, wherein each of the first three signal strength information corresponds to a bluetooth beacon;
acquiring Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons according to the first three pieces of signal strength information;
and generating a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and the first Bluetooth gateway.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the above manner, the larger three pieces of signal strength information can be preferentially selected from the M pieces of signal strength information, and positioning can be realized by three points, so that the bluetooth beacon corresponding to the three pieces of signal strength information is used as the bluetooth beacon with the largest association degree with the IoT device, and the device mapping relation is constructed by using the bluetooth beacon, so that the accuracy of device positioning is improved.
Alternatively, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application,
the determining module 303 is specifically configured to obtain bluetooth beacons from the M bluetooth beacons according to the first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period, where the bluetooth beacons from the M bluetooth beacons include a first bluetooth beacon, a second bluetooth beacon, and a third bluetooth beacon;
acquiring first signal intensity information corresponding to a first Bluetooth beacon, second signal intensity information corresponding to a second Bluetooth beacon and third signal intensity information corresponding to a third Bluetooth beacon according to the first equipment association information;
acquiring first position information corresponding to a first Bluetooth beacon, second position information corresponding to a second Bluetooth beacon and third position information corresponding to a third Bluetooth beacon;
determining a first distance according to first signal strength information corresponding to a first Bluetooth beacon;
determining a second distance according to second signal strength information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon;
determining a third distance according to third signal strength information corresponding to a third Bluetooth beacon;
and determining a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to the first distance, the second distance, the third distance, the first position information, the second position information and the third position information.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map updating device is provided, adopt above-mentioned mode, utilize three bluetooth beacon's beacon information can realize the location of IoT equipment, and on the one hand, three point location's mode complexity is lower, is favorable to promoting the real-time of location, and on the other hand, three point location can obtain comparatively accurate positioning result to promote the precision of location.
Alternatively, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application,
an updating module 304, configured to specifically adjust the first point of interest position to obtain a first optimized point of interest position if the first point of interest position meets the point of interest rule avoidance condition;
if the first interest point position meets the position optimization condition, adjusting the first interest point position to obtain a second optimization interest point position;
if the first interest point position meets the interest point avoiding condition and the position optimizing condition, adjusting the first interest point position to obtain a third optimized interest point position;
and updating the map data of the electronic map according to the position from the first optimized interest point to the second optimized interest point or the third optimized interest point.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the above mode, based on the interest point avoiding condition and the position optimizing condition, the position of the first interest point can be optimized, and the positioning accuracy and the positioning rationality are further improved.
Alternatively, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application,
an updating module 304, specifically configured to obtain an original point of interest position in an electronic map;
if the distance between the original interest point position and the first interest point position is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold value, determining that the first interest point position meets an interest point rule condition;
constructing a target area according to the position of the original interest point;
determining a first optimized point of interest position from the target area;
the first point of interest location is replaced with a first optimized point of interest location.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the above manner, the position of the point of interest of the IoT equipment can be prevented from being overlapped with the positions of other equipment or objects, so that the position of the point of interest of the IoT equipment cannot be identified, and therefore, the position of the point of interest with higher contact ratio can be distinguished by using the point of interest evading strategy, and the definition and the distinguishing degree of the position of the point of interest are improved.
Alternatively, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application,
the updating module 304 is specifically configured to obtain a type tag of the internet of things device;
if the type label of the Internet of things equipment is a preset type label, determining that the position of the first interest point meets a position optimization condition;
determining the placeable range of the Internet of things equipment according to the type label of the Internet of things equipment;
determining a second optimized point of interest location from the placeable range;
and replacing the first interest point position with a second optimized interest point position.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the above manner and combining the device type tag and the predefined article placement strategy, the position of interest of the IoT device can be optimized, and the rationality of the position of interest is improved.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic map updating apparatus 30 further includes a sending module 305;
the receiving module 301 is further configured to receive, in a first period, second device association information sent by a second bluetooth gateway, where the second device association information includes an identifier of a user terminal, identifiers of P bluetooth beacons, and P pieces of signal strength information, where the signal strength information in the P pieces of signal strength information is used to indicate that the user terminal receives signal strength of the bluetooth beacon, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the generating module 302 is further configured to generate a second device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period according to the second device association information, where the second device mapping relationship includes association relationships among three bluetooth beacons derived from the P bluetooth beacons, the user terminal, and the second bluetooth gateway;
the determining module 303 is further configured to determine, according to the second device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period, location information of the user terminal in the electronic map;
a sending module 305, configured to, after the updating module 304 updates the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest, if a map display instruction sent by the user terminal is received within a first period, respond to the map display instruction and send the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map, so that the user terminal displays the map data of the electronic map.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the mode, the user terminal is positioned in real time, and the current position of the user terminal is accurately judged, so that the server can send more accurate map data to the user terminal.
Optionally, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first device association information further includes device description information and interest point description information of the internet of things device;
the electronic map updating apparatus 30 further includes an obtaining module 306;
the receiving module 301 is further configured to receive an interactive operation instruction, which is sent by the user terminal and is specific to the first interest point, after the sending module 305 responds to the map display instruction and sends the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map;
an obtaining module 306, configured to obtain, in response to an interactive operation instruction for a first point of interest location, device description information and point of interest description information of the internet of things device from the first device association information;
the sending module 305 is further configured to send the device description information and the interest point description information of the internet of things device to the user terminal, so that the user terminal displays the device description information and the interest point description information of the internet of things device.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the above manner, interaction between a user and a point of interest can be realized, the online working state of the point of interest corresponding to the IoT device can be sensed in real time, and more information and convenience are brought to the work and life of the user in an indoor space. However, the currently adopted interest point labeling method can only describe a static scene, that is, the interest points labeled in the map application cannot be moved, and the user cannot interact with the interest points by using the terminal device, so that the method has great limitation.
Alternatively, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application,
the receiving module 301 is further configured to receive third device association information sent by a third bluetooth gateway in a second period after the updating module updates the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest location, where the third device association information includes an identifier of an internet of things device, identifiers of N bluetooth beacons, and N signal strength information, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
the generating module 302 is further configured to generate a third device mapping relationship corresponding to the second period according to the third device association information, where the third device mapping relationship includes association relationships among three bluetooth beacons derived from the N bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device, and a third bluetooth gateway;
the determining module 303 is further configured to determine a second point of interest position of the internet of things device in the electronic map according to the third device mapping relationship corresponding to the second period;
the updating module 304 is further configured to update the map data of the electronic map according to the second point of interest position.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic map updating device is provided, and by adopting the above mode, in each period, the position of an interest point of the internet of things equipment can be marked out in the electronic map, and the map data is updated according to the position of the interest point, so that a user can perceive more interest point information, and meanwhile, the updating frequency of the position of the interest point is faster and more accurate.
Referring to fig. 18, please refer to fig. 18 for a schematic view of an embodiment of an electronic map display apparatus in an embodiment of the present application, in which the electronic map display apparatus 40 includes:
a sending module 401, configured to send a map display instruction to a server in a target period, so that the server responds to the map display instruction and obtains map data of an electronic map according to location information of a user terminal in the electronic map, where the map data includes location information of the user terminal in the electronic map and a location of interest of an internet of things device in the electronic map, the location of interest is determined according to a device mapping relationship corresponding to the target period, the device mapping relationship is generated according to device association information, the device mapping relationship includes association relationships among bluetooth beacons derived from M bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device and a bluetooth gateway, the device association information includes an identifier of the internet of things device, identifiers of the M bluetooth beacons and M signal strength information, and the signal strength information in the M signal strength information is used to indicate that the internet of things device receives signal strength of the bluetooth beacon, m is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
a receiving module 402, configured to receive map data of an electronic map sent by a server;
and a display module 403, configured to display map data of the electronic map.
In the embodiment of the application, an electronic map display device is provided, and by adopting the above mode, the position of interest of the internet of things equipment can be marked in the electronic map, and the map data is updated according to the position of interest, so that the position of interest is described as the internet of things equipment capable of accessing the bluetooth gateway, and the internet of things equipment has smaller granularity compared with places and fixed objects, and therefore, the description capability and the query capability of the positions of objects are favorably improved. Meanwhile, the user terminal can be positioned in real time, and the current position of the user terminal can be accurately judged, so that the server can send more accurate map data to the user terminal.
Alternatively, on the basis of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 17, in another embodiment of the electronic map updating apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application,
the sending module 401 is further configured to send an interoperation instruction for the location of the point of interest to the server after the display module 403 displays the map data of the electronic map, so that the server obtains device description information and the point of interest description information of the internet of things device from the first device association information in response to the interoperation instruction for the location of the point of interest;
the receiving module 402 is further configured to receive device description information and interest point description information of the internet of things device sent by the server;
the display module 403 is further configured to display device description information and interest point description information of the internet of things device.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic map display device is provided, and by adopting the above mode, interaction between a user and a point of interest can be realized, the online working state of the point of interest corresponding to the IoT equipment can be sensed in real time, and more information and convenience are brought to the work and life of the user in an indoor space. However, the currently adopted interest point labeling method can only describe a static scene, that is, the interest points labeled in the map application cannot be moved, and the user cannot interact with the interest points by using the terminal device, so that the method has great limitation.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the server 500 may generate a relatively large difference due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs) 522 (e.g., one or more processors) and a memory 532, and one or more storage media 530 (e.g., one or more mass storage devices) storing an application 542 or data 544. Memory 532 and storage media 530 may be, among other things, transient storage or persistent storage. The program stored on the storage medium 530 may include one or more modules (not shown), each of which may include a series of instruction operations for the server. Still further, the central processor 522 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 530, and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 530 on the server 500.
The server 500 may also include one or more power supplies 526, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 550, one or more input-output interfaces 558, and/or one or more operating systems 541, such as Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTMAnd so on.
The steps performed by the server in the above embodiment may be based on the server configuration shown in fig. 19.
As shown in fig. 20, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present application are shown, and details of the specific technology are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiments of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, a user terminal is taken as an example to explain:
fig. 20 is a block diagram illustrating a partial structure of a smart phone related to a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 20, the smart phone includes: radio Frequency (RF) circuitry 610, memory 620, input unit 630, display unit 640, sensor 650, audio circuitry 660, wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 670, processor 680, and power supply 690. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the smartphone configuration shown in fig. 20 is not limiting and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes each component of the smartphone in detail with reference to fig. 20:
the RF circuit 610 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and in particular, receives downlink information of a base station and then processes the received downlink information to the processor 680; in addition, the data for designing uplink is transmitted to the base station. In general, the RF circuit 610 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuitry 610 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Message Service (SMS), etc.
The memory 620 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 680 may execute various functional applications and data processing of the smart phone by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 620. The memory 620 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the smartphone, and the like. Further, the memory 620 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The input unit 630 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the smartphone. Specifically, the input unit 630 may include a touch panel 631 and other input devices 632. The touch panel 631, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations of a user (e.g., operations of the user on the touch panel 631 or near the touch panel 631 by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus) thereon or nearby, and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Alternatively, the touch panel 631 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 680, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 680. In addition, the touch panel 631 may be implemented using various types, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The input unit 630 may include other input devices 632 in addition to the touch panel 631. In particular, other input devices 632 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
The display unit 640 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various menus of the smartphone. The display unit 640 may include a display panel 641, and optionally, the display panel 641 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 631 can cover the display panel 641, and when the touch panel 631 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel is transmitted to the processor 680 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 680 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 641 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 20, the touch panel 631 and the display panel 641 are two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the smart phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel 631 and the display panel 641 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the smart phone.
The smartphone may also include at least one sensor 650, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 641 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may turn off the display panel 641 and/or the backlight when the smartphone is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer attitude calibration) for recognizing the attitude of the smartphone, and related functions (such as pedometer and tapping) for vibration recognition; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the smart phone, further description is omitted here.
Audio circuit 660, speaker 661, microphone 662 can provide an audio interface between the user and the smartphone. The audio circuit 660 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 661, and convert the electrical signal into an audio signal through the speaker 661 for output; on the other hand, the microphone 662 converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are received by the audio circuit 660 and converted into audio data, which are processed by the audio data output processor 680 and then passed through the RF circuit 610 to be sent to, for example, another smartphone or output to the memory 620 for further processing.
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the smart phone can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 670, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 20 shows the WiFi module 670, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the smartphone and can be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 680 is a control center of the smart phone, connects various parts of the entire smart phone using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the smart phone and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 620 and calling data stored in the memory 620, thereby integrally monitoring the smart phone. Optionally, processor 680 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 680 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, and the like, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 680.
The smartphone also includes a power supply 690 (e.g., a battery) that provides power to the various components, optionally, the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 680 via a power management system, so that functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption are implemented via the power management system.
Although not shown, the smart phone may further include a camera, a bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described herein.
The steps performed by the user terminal in the above embodiments may be based on the user terminal structure shown in fig. 20.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method described in the foregoing embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product including a program, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the foregoing embodiments.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A method for updating an electronic map, comprising:
receiving first device association information sent by a first Bluetooth gateway in a first period, wherein the first device association information includes an identifier of an Internet of things device, identifiers of M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating that the Internet of things device receives the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacons, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; the Internet of things equipment is equipment capable of realizing interaction with the user terminal;
generating a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the first device association information, wherein the first device mapping relation comprises an association relation among Bluetooth beacons derived from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and the first Bluetooth gateway;
determining a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in an electronic map according to a first equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period;
and updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating a first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first cycle according to the first device association information includes:
if M is an integer greater than 3, performing descending order arrangement on the M pieces of signal strength information to obtain a target information sequence;
determining first three signal strength information from the target information sequence, wherein each of the first three signal strength information corresponds to a bluetooth beacon;
acquiring Bluetooth beacons from the M Bluetooth beacons according to the first three pieces of signal strength information;
and generating a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the Bluetooth beacons derived from the M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and the first Bluetooth gateway.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining a first point of interest position of the internet of things device in an electronic map according to the first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period comprises:
acquiring the Bluetooth beacons derived from the M Bluetooth beacons according to a first device mapping relation corresponding to the first period, wherein the Bluetooth beacons derived from the M Bluetooth beacons include a first Bluetooth beacon, a second Bluetooth beacon and a third Bluetooth beacon;
acquiring first signal strength information corresponding to the first Bluetooth beacon, second signal strength information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon and third signal strength information corresponding to the third Bluetooth beacon according to the first device association information;
acquiring first position information corresponding to the first Bluetooth beacon, second position information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon and third position information corresponding to the third Bluetooth beacon;
determining a first distance according to first signal strength information corresponding to the first Bluetooth beacon;
determining a second distance according to second signal strength information corresponding to the second Bluetooth beacon;
determining a third distance according to third signal strength information corresponding to the third Bluetooth beacon;
and determining the first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in an electronic map according to the first distance, the second distance, the third distance, the first position information, the second position information and the third position information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest location comprises:
if the first interest point position meets the interest point rule avoiding condition, adjusting the first interest point position to obtain a first optimized interest point position;
if the first interest point position meets the position optimization condition, adjusting the first interest point position to obtain a second optimization interest point position;
if the first interest point position meets the interest point rule avoiding condition and the position optimizing condition, adjusting the first interest point position to obtain a third optimized interest point position;
and updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first optimized interest point position, the second optimized interest point position or the third optimized interest point position.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the adjusting the first point of interest location to obtain a first optimized point of interest location if the first point of interest location satisfies a point of interest avoidance condition comprises:
acquiring an original interest point position in the electronic map;
if the distance between the original interest point position and the first interest point position is smaller than or equal to a distance threshold value, determining that the first interest point position meets an interest point rule condition;
constructing a target area according to the original interest point position;
determining the first optimized point of interest location from the target region;
replacing the first point of interest location with the first optimized point of interest location.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein if the first location of interest satisfies a location optimization condition, adjusting the first location of interest to obtain a second optimized location of interest comprises:
acquiring a type label of the Internet of things equipment;
if the type label of the Internet of things equipment is a preset type label, determining that the position of the first interest point meets a position optimization condition;
determining the placeable range of the Internet of things equipment according to the type label of the Internet of things equipment;
determining the second optimized point of interest location from the placeable range;
replacing the first point of interest location with the second optimized point of interest location.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
receiving second device association information sent by a second bluetooth gateway in the first period, wherein the second device association information includes an identifier of a user terminal, identifiers of P bluetooth beacons, and P signal strength information, and signal strength information in the P signal strength information is used for indicating that the user terminal receives signal strength of the bluetooth beacon, and P is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
generating a second device mapping relation corresponding to the first period according to the second device association information, wherein the second device mapping relation comprises association relations among three Bluetooth beacons derived from the P Bluetooth beacons, the user terminal and the second Bluetooth gateway;
determining a second interest point position of the user terminal in the electronic map according to a second equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period;
after updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest position, the method further comprises:
and if a map display instruction sent by the user terminal is received in the first period, responding to the map display instruction, and sending map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map, so that the user terminal displays the map data of the electronic map.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first device association information further includes device description information and point of interest description information of the internet of things device;
after the responding to the map display instruction and sending the map data of the electronic map to the user terminal according to the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map, the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving an interactive operation instruction aiming at the first interest point position sent by the user terminal;
in response to the interactive operation instruction for the first interest point position, acquiring device description information and interest point description information of the internet of things device from the first device association information;
and sending the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment to the user terminal so that the user terminal can display the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment.
9. The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein after updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first point of interest location, the method further comprises:
receiving third device association information sent by a third bluetooth gateway in a second period, wherein the third device association information includes an identifier of the internet of things device, identifiers of N bluetooth beacons, and N signal strength information, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
generating a third device mapping relationship corresponding to the second period according to the third device association information, wherein the third device mapping relationship includes association relationships among three bluetooth beacons derived from the N bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device, and the third bluetooth gateway;
determining a second interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to a third equipment mapping relation corresponding to the second period;
and updating the map data of the electronic map according to the second interest point position.
10. A method for displaying an electronic map is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a map display instruction to a server in a target period, so that the server responds to the map display instruction and obtains map data of an electronic map according to position information of a user terminal in the electronic map, wherein the map data comprises the position information of the user terminal in the electronic map and a point of interest (POI) of an Internet of things device in the electronic map, the point of interest is determined according to a device mapping relation corresponding to the target period, the device mapping relation is generated according to device association information, the device mapping relation comprises Bluetooth beacons from M Bluetooth beacons, the Internet of things device and an association relation between the Bluetooth gateways, and the device association information comprises an identifier of the Internet of things device, identifiers of the M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon received by the equipment of the Internet of things, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; the Internet of things equipment is equipment capable of realizing interaction with the user terminal;
receiving map data of the electronic map sent by the server;
and displaying the map data of the electronic map.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein after presenting the map data of the electronic map, the method further comprises:
sending an interactive operation instruction for the point of interest position to the server, so that the server responds to the interactive operation instruction for the point of interest position and acquires device description information and point of interest description information of the internet of things device from the device association information;
receiving equipment description information and interest point description information of the Internet of things equipment sent by the server;
and displaying the equipment description information and the interest point description information of the equipment of the Internet of things.
12. An electronic map updating apparatus, comprising:
the device comprises a sending module, a receiving module and a processing module, wherein the sending module is used for receiving first device association information sent by a first Bluetooth gateway in a first period, the first device association information comprises an identifier of an Internet of things device, identifiers of M Bluetooth beacons and M pieces of signal strength information, the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating the Internet of things device to receive the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacons, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; the Internet of things equipment is equipment capable of realizing interaction with the user terminal;
a generating module, configured to generate a first device mapping relationship corresponding to the first period according to the first device association information, where the first device mapping relationship includes association relationships among bluetooth beacons derived from the M bluetooth beacons, the internet of things device, and the first bluetooth gateway;
the determining module is used for determining a first interest point position of the Internet of things equipment in the electronic map according to a first equipment mapping relation corresponding to the first period;
and the updating module is used for updating the map data of the electronic map according to the first interest point position.
13. An electronic map display device, comprising:
a sending module, configured to send a map display instruction to a server in a target period, so that the server responds to the map display instruction and obtains map data of an electronic map according to location information of a user terminal in the electronic map, where the map data includes location information of the user terminal in the electronic map and a POI location of an internet of things device in the electronic map, the POI location is determined according to a device mapping relationship corresponding to the target period, the device mapping relationship is generated according to device association information, the device mapping relationship includes bluetooth beacons derived from M bluetooth beacons, association relationships between the internet of things devices and a bluetooth gateway, and the device association information includes an identifier of the internet of things device, identifiers of the M bluetooth beacons, and M signal strength information, the signal strength information in the M pieces of signal strength information is used for indicating the signal strength of the Bluetooth beacon received by the equipment of the Internet of things, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; the Internet of things equipment is equipment capable of realizing interaction with the user terminal;
the receiving module is used for receiving the map data of the electronic map sent by the server;
and the display module is used for displaying the map data of the electronic map.
14. A computer device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a bus system;
wherein the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor is configured to execute the program in the memory, the processor is configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 9 or the method of any one of claims 10 to 11 according to instructions in the program code;
the bus system is used for connecting the memory and the processor so as to enable the memory and the processor to communicate.
15. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 9, or perform the method of any of claims 10 to 11.
CN202110069628.7A 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Electronic map updating method, electronic map displaying method and electronic map displaying device Active CN112732856B (en)

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