CN112730780A - Anti-biological adhesion and water quality detection device for cage culture - Google Patents
Anti-biological adhesion and water quality detection device for cage culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112730780A CN112730780A CN202011543758.1A CN202011543758A CN112730780A CN 112730780 A CN112730780 A CN 112730780A CN 202011543758 A CN202011543758 A CN 202011543758A CN 112730780 A CN112730780 A CN 112730780A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a net cage culture biological adhesion-resistant and water quality detection device, which comprises a main body frame, a solar cell panel, a partition plate, a functional bin, a water through hole, a main copper column, a water quality detection sensor, a control module and a warning lamp, wherein the main body frame is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the solar energy collecting device comprises a main body frame, a solar cell panel, a partition plate, a solar cell panel and a solar cell panel, wherein the main body frame is a cavity container; the upper bin is a function bin, the function bin is sealed, and a warning lamp and a control module are installed in the function bin; a plurality of limbers are seted up respectively to the outer wall in lower storehouse, install main copper post and water quality testing sensor in lower storehouse, and control module includes singlechip, wireless transmission module and memory, and singlechip is connected respectively to wireless transmission module, memory, water quality testing sensor and warning light, and solar cell panel provides the working power supply of this device. The device can detect the water quality of the culture area in real time, can control and increase or reduce the release of copper ions according to the detection result, and resists the attachment of netting organisms.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fishery production equipment, and particularly relates to a net cage culture biological adhesion prevention and water quality detection device.
Background
In aquaculture, particularly in deep sea storm-resistant cage culture, the netting is easy to adhere to organisms and blocks the circulation of water inside and outside the cage, so that the water quality of a water body in the cage is deteriorated, the culture environment is deteriorated, disease outbreak is caused, and efficient culture is severely restricted. In addition, because the traditional cage culture water quality detection period is long, the real-time performance is poor, the cost is high, especially deep sea cages are far away from the coast, the culture area is large in wind and wave, the sea condition is complex, the culture sea water quality detection is only carried out manually, and the difficulty is very high. Therefore, it is highly desirable to develop a device which can effectively reduce the attachment of the net and can detect the water quality of the culture area in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a device for detecting biological adhesion and water quality in cage culture, which can detect water quality in culture area in real time, and can increase or decrease the release of copper ions according to the real-time water quality detection result to resist the adhesion of netting organisms.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a cage culture biological adhesion-resistant and water quality detection device comprises a main body frame, a solar cell panel, a partition plate, a functional bin, a water through hole, a main copper column, a water quality detection sensor, a control module and a warning lamp;
the main body frame is a cavity container, the solar cell panel is installed at the top of the main body frame, and the cavity of the main body frame is divided into an upper bin and a lower bin by the partition plate; the upper bin is the function bin, the function bin is sealed, and the warning lamp and the control module are respectively installed in the function bin; the outer wall in lower storehouse is seted up a plurality ofly respectively the limbers install respectively in the lower storehouse main copper post with the water quality testing sensor, control module includes singlechip, wireless transmission module and memory, wireless transmission module the memory the water quality testing sensor with the warning light is connected respectively the singlechip, solar cell panel supplies power respectively for the warning light the water quality testing sensor with control module.
The main body frame is a cavity container made of HDPE.
The main copper column and the water quality detection sensor are respectively connected with the bottom of the partition plate.
The outside of the functional cabin is sealed by transparent plastic.
The lower bin is also internally provided with an auxiliary copper column bin, at least one auxiliary copper column is arranged in the auxiliary copper column bin, the outer wall of the lower bin corresponding to the position of the auxiliary copper column bin is provided with a sliding window, the sliding window is connected with a sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the lower bin.
The auxiliary copper column bin is provided with a plurality of auxiliary copper column bins, each auxiliary copper column bin is at least internally provided with one auxiliary copper column, and each auxiliary copper column bin is correspondingly provided with one sliding window.
The sliding window is an electric sliding window, the sliding window is driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged in the functional bin and connected with the single chip microcomputer.
The intelligent terminal is characterized by further comprising an intelligent terminal, the single chip microcomputer is connected with the intelligent terminal through the wireless transmission module, and the intelligent terminal is a personal computer or a mobile phone.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device can detect the water quality of the culture area in real time, and can control the number of copper columns put into seawater according to the real-time water quality detection result so as to increase or reduce the release of copper ions. The copper column is decomposed into copper ions by seawater, and the copper ions can effectively inhibit the adhesion of marine organisms on the net, and simultaneously have a killing effect on pathogenic bacteria and reduce the use of antibiotics. The device can also realize remote monitoring and management, and is particularly suitable for deep sea aquaculture far away from land.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1: body HDPE frame, 2: solar cell panel, 3: functional cabin, 4: sliding window, 5: limber hole, 6: slide rail, 7: separator, 8: warning light, 9: main copper pillar, 10: secondary copper pillar, 11: auxiliary copper column bin, 12: control module, 13: water quality monitoring sensor, 14: intelligent terminal, 15: the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, but should not be construed to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a net cage culture biological adhesion and water quality detection device comprises a main body HDPE frame 1, a solar cell panel 2, a partition plate 7, a functional bin 3, a water through hole 5, a main copper column 9, a water quality detection sensor 13, a control module 12 and a warning lamp 8.
The main HDPE frame 1 is a cavity container made of HDPE, the solar cell panel 2 is arranged at the top of the main HDPE frame 1, and the cavity of the main HDPE frame 1 is divided into an upper bin and a lower bin by a partition plate 7; the upper bin is a sealed functional bin 3, and the warning lamp 8 and the control module 12 are respectively arranged in the functional bin 3; a plurality of limbers 5 are seted up respectively to the outer wall in lower storehouse be equipped with main copper post 9 and water quality testing sensor 13 respectively in the lower storehouse, the bottom of baffle 7 is connected respectively to main copper post 9 and water quality testing sensor 13. The control module 12 comprises a single chip microcomputer, a wireless transmission module and a memory, and the wireless transmission module, the memory, the water quality detection sensor 13 and the warning lamp 8 are respectively connected with the single chip microcomputer. The outside of the functional bin 3 is sealed by transparent plastic, and the alarm lamp 8 can not only alarm the water quality detection result but also indicate the position of the net cage.
In order to control the release quantity of copper ions, an auxiliary copper column bin 11 is further arranged in the lower bin, at least one auxiliary copper column 10 is arranged in the auxiliary copper column bin 11, a sliding window 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower bin corresponding to the position of the auxiliary copper column bin 11, the sliding window 4 is connected with a sliding rail 6 in a sliding mode, and the sliding rail 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower bin. In this embodiment, the sliding window 4 is an electric sliding window, the driving motor 15 is arranged in the functional cabin 3, and the driving motor 15 drives the sliding window 4 to slide and open and close under the control of the single chip microcomputer. When the sliding window 4 is opened in a sliding mode, seawater enters the auxiliary copper cylinder bin 11, and the auxiliary copper cylinder 10 is exposed to the sea; when the sliding window 4 is closed, the auxiliary copper cylinder bin 11 is closed.
The solar cell panel 2 provides a working power supply for the device, and the working power supply comprises a warning lamp 8, a water quality detection sensor 10, a control module 12 and a driving motor 15 which are respectively supplied with power.
Furthermore, in order to achieve the intelligentization and the remoteness of the detection, the device further comprises an intelligent terminal 14, the single chip microcomputer is connected with the intelligent terminal 14 through the wireless transmission module, and the intelligent terminal 14 is a personal computer or a mobile phone.
In the embodiment, the device is used for a deep sea aquaculture net cage, the device is fixed on a net frame of the net cage, and a plurality of devices can be arranged according to the size of the net cage. The device of the invention utilizes the main copper column 9 to be decomposed into copper ions by seawater, the copper ions can effectively inhibit the adhesion of marine organisms on the netting, and simultaneously, the device has a killing effect on pathogenic bacteria and reduces the use of antibiotics. The water quality detection sensor 13 of the embodiment adopts a water quality multi-parameter detector ATM-W400 produced by Shenzhen cloud transmission and Internet of things technology Limited, the singlechip receives the water quality parameters detected by the water quality detection sensor 13 in real time, and when the water quality parameters detected by the water quality detection sensor 13 reach or exceed a preset alarm value, the singlechip controls the sliding window 4 to be opened, so that the auxiliary copper column 10 is exposed in seawater, and meanwhile, the warning lamp 8 is on; otherwise, if the water quality parameter does not reach the alarm value, the sliding window 4 is closed, the auxiliary copper column 10 is isolated from the external seawater, and the warning lamp 8 is turned off. Whether the auxiliary copper cylinder is exposed to the seawater is controlled according to the change of the water quality, so that the release of copper ions is increased or reduced according to the water quality environment, and the adhesion of marine organisms on the net is effectively inhibited. Also can set up cascaded multistage alarm value according to quality of water, it is corresponding, establish a plurality of same vice copper post storehouses 11 respectively in the storehouse down, every vice copper post storehouse 11 corresponds a sliding window 4, establish at least one vice copper post 10 in every vice copper post storehouse 11, every sliding window 4 corresponds a driving motor 15 of connecting, the singlechip is according to the alarm value rank that quality of water parameter detected reached, the selection is opened or is closed corresponding number of vice copper post storehouses 11 to increase or reduce the release of copper ion. The water quality detection sensor 13 detects the change of water quality in the aquaculture environment in real time, sends the water quality parameters detected to the singlechip, and sends the water quality parameters detected to the intelligent terminal 14 through the wireless transmission module, the intelligent terminal 14 receives the water quality parameters detected in real time, monitors and manages, and realizes the intelligent and remote management of water quality detection.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a net cage culture is anti biological adheres to and water quality testing device which characterized in that: the solar water heater comprises a main body frame, a solar cell panel, a partition plate, a functional bin, a water through hole, a main copper column, a water quality detection sensor, a control module and a warning lamp;
the main body frame is a cavity container, the solar cell panel is installed at the top of the main body frame, and the cavity of the main body frame is divided into an upper bin and a lower bin by the partition plate; the upper bin is the function bin, the function bin is sealed, and the warning lamp and the control module are respectively installed in the function bin; the outer wall in lower storehouse is seted up a plurality ofly respectively the limbers install respectively in the lower storehouse main copper post with the water quality testing sensor, control module includes singlechip, wireless transmission module and memory, wireless transmission module the memory the water quality testing sensor with the warning light is connected respectively the singlechip, solar cell panel provides the working power supply of this device, including supplying power respectively for the warning light the water quality testing sensor with control module.
2. The cage culture anti-biological attachment and water quality detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main body frame is a cavity container made of HDPE.
3. The cage culture anti-biological attachment and water quality detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main copper column and the water quality detection sensor are respectively connected with the bottom of the partition plate.
4. The cage culture anti-biological attachment and water quality detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the functional cabin is sealed by transparent plastic.
5. The cage culture anti-biological attachment and water quality detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower bin is also internally provided with an auxiliary copper column bin, at least one auxiliary copper column is arranged in the auxiliary copper column bin, the outer wall of the lower bin corresponding to the position of the auxiliary copper column bin is provided with a sliding window, the sliding window is connected with a sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the lower bin.
6. The cage culture anti-biological attachment and water quality detection device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary copper column bin is provided with a plurality of auxiliary copper column bins, each auxiliary copper column bin is at least internally provided with one auxiliary copper column, and each auxiliary copper column bin is correspondingly provided with one sliding window.
7. The apparatus for cage culture anti-biological attachment and water quality detection as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein: the sliding window is an electric sliding window, the sliding window is driven by a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged in the functional bin and connected with the single chip microcomputer.
8. The cage culture anti-biological attachment and water quality detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the intelligent terminal is characterized by further comprising an intelligent terminal, the single chip microcomputer is connected with the intelligent terminal through the wireless transmission module, and the intelligent terminal is a personal computer or a mobile phone.
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CN202011543758.1A CN112730780B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Net cage culture organism-resistant attachment and water quality detection device |
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CN202011543758.1A CN112730780B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Net cage culture organism-resistant attachment and water quality detection device |
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CN112730780A true CN112730780A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
CN112730780B CN112730780B (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH06153744A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-06-03 | Riyouyou Sangyo Kk | Method for diminishing parasite of fishes and bacterium and removing living thing attached to crawl net |
CN2341891Y (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 1999-10-06 | 齐文东 | Anti-marine biology device in sea water cooling pipe system for ship |
CN201660471U (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-12-01 | 明达实业(厦门)有限公司 | Solar floating water purifier |
CN202297286U (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-07-04 | 北京斯优托瑞净水科技发展有限公司 | Copper ion purified water generating equipment for removing algae, sterilizing and purifying water |
CN202785760U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-13 | 宁波市思虎电子科技有限公司 | Solar sterilizer |
CN204458561U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 武汉东川自来水科技开发有限公司 | A kind of anti-marine organisms device for seawater lift pump |
CN207114531U (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2018-03-16 | 河南威果智能科技有限公司 | A kind of float type multi-parameter water quality detector |
CN208440334U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-01-29 | 山东圣达船舶配套有限公司 | A kind of electrolysis anti-soil apparatus |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011543758.1A patent/CN112730780B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06153744A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-06-03 | Riyouyou Sangyo Kk | Method for diminishing parasite of fishes and bacterium and removing living thing attached to crawl net |
CN2341891Y (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 1999-10-06 | 齐文东 | Anti-marine biology device in sea water cooling pipe system for ship |
CN201660471U (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-12-01 | 明达实业(厦门)有限公司 | Solar floating water purifier |
CN202297286U (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-07-04 | 北京斯优托瑞净水科技发展有限公司 | Copper ion purified water generating equipment for removing algae, sterilizing and purifying water |
CN202785760U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-13 | 宁波市思虎电子科技有限公司 | Solar sterilizer |
CN204458561U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 武汉东川自来水科技开发有限公司 | A kind of anti-marine organisms device for seawater lift pump |
CN207114531U (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2018-03-16 | 河南威果智能科技有限公司 | A kind of float type multi-parameter water quality detector |
CN208440334U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-01-29 | 山东圣达船舶配套有限公司 | A kind of electrolysis anti-soil apparatus |
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