CN112730753A - Near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring system and method - Google Patents
Near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112730753A CN112730753A CN202011580847.3A CN202011580847A CN112730753A CN 112730753 A CN112730753 A CN 112730753A CN 202011580847 A CN202011580847 A CN 202011580847A CN 112730753 A CN112730753 A CN 112730753A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003325 tomography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0037—Specially adapted to detect a particular component for NOx
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0039—Specially adapted to detect a particular component for O3
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/004—Specially adapted to detect a particular component for CO, CO2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0042—Specially adapted to detect a particular component for SO2, SO3
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/02—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
Abstract
A near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring system and a near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring method comprise a vertical rod and a lifting platform which is installed on the vertical rod and can move up and down on the vertical rod, wherein a plurality of pollutant sensors, a meteorological parameter sensor and a main controller which is electrically connected with the pollutant sensors and the meteorological parameter sensor are installed on the lifting platform, a main controller wirelessly transmits monitoring signals to a control room, the control room can remotely control the lifting of the lifting platform, NFC cards which emit signals are arranged on the vertical rod at intervals, and NFC card reading equipment is installed on the lifting platform. The monitoring data of the pollutant sensor and the meteorological parameter sensor are transmitted, processed and displayed in a wireless mode in the lifting process of the lifting platform, and the air quality monitoring of all heights in the height range of 30m can be achieved only by one monitoring device. Through remote control, realize at the uniform velocity up-and-down periodic motion, the adjustment is installed and is being monitored the lift platform speed on the pole setting, can carry out special measurement to specific height, fuses meteorological parameters such as wind speed, wind direction, can carry out data correction to the pollution distribution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric monitoring, in particular to a near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring system and a method.
Background
In the field of atmospheric environment monitoring, there is urgent need for fault monitoring with high precision and low altitude of less than 30m, and the altitude interval is also the most densely populated area, and the value brought by the fault monitoring can be used for guiding the establishment of sampling altitude of a standard station, the monitoring of tree leaves dust accumulation in a street, the investigation of low altitude pollution sources, the improvement of housing human living environment and other fields. At present, the mature technologies at home and abroad can be divided into the following three types according to the monitoring principle: firstly, the sensor is brought to a specified height range by using external forces of airplanes, captive balloons and the like, as in patent No. CN201220365520.9 of vertical multilayer observation and analysis System of pollutants in the atmosphere, the method adopted by the patent can realize multipoint vertical distribution monitoring, but the method is limited by airflow disturbance at the bottom of a large-scale helicopter, a sampling pipe is long, obvious data hysteresis exists, and a monitoring site needs to be particularly wide and cannot be monitored for a long time. Secondly, depending on the existing buildings, by utilizing the height advantages of the buildings, monitoring equipment is respectively placed at the required height, see references TSP and S0 in the atmosphere2The vertical distribution rule of the near-ground concentration and the limit conditions of the near-ground concentration cannot be met depending on other scenes of the existing building, and the wind speed and the wind direction in a small environment are influenced by the building. The sky is irradiated and measured by using the laser radar, the sky is shown in patent No. CN201610880483.8 of atmospheric space particulate matter vertical distribution monitoring method based on the laser radar, the laser radar is used for monitoring the vertical section of the particulate matter, the hardware cost of effective data monitoring equipment within 50m is extremely high due to the limitation of the principle, and the operation difficulty is large.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring system and a method.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: this kind of nearly ground atmosphere fault monitoring system, including the pole setting, install in the pole setting and can be in the pole setting up the lift platform who reciprocates, the last multiple pollutant sensor of installing of lift platform, meteorological parameter sensor and with the main control unit of both electricity links, the master controller with monitoring signal wireless transmission to control room, but the lift of control room remote control lift platform, the interval is equipped with the NFC card of transmitting signal in the pole setting, the last NFC card reading equipment of installing of lift platform.
Furthermore, the vertical rod is a telescopic rod or a folding rod, and the total length of the vertical rod is less than 30 meters.
Furthermore, the lifting platform is arranged on the vertical rod through a steel wire rope and a pulley winch, the pulley is arranged at the top of the vertical rod and is connected with the winch arranged at the lower part of the vertical rod through the steel wire rope, and the lifting platform is arranged on the steel wire rope.
A near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring method is characterized in that a radio frequency field is provided to an NFC card when an NFC card reading device on a lifting platform is remotely controlled to move to the NFC card, the NFC card converts the radio frequency field into electric energy to supply power to the NFC card reading device, then height position information is sent to the NFC card reading device, and the NFC card reading device sends data to a main controller and transmits the data to a control room in a wireless mode.
The pollutant sensor and the meteorological parameter sensor are used for monitoring various pollutants and meteorological parameters at all heights in the lifting process of the lifting platform, and monitoring data are transmitted to the control room through the main controller in a wireless mode.
A data receiver in the control room calculates, superposes and averages the periodic monitoring data, and then the periodic monitoring data are displayed by a curve chart; by analogy, data of days, weeks and months can be obtained; and (3) superposing the monitoring data of the meteorological parameter sensor, and eliminating the interference of meteorological factors on monitoring.
Furthermore, the design speed of the lifting platform can be 0.1M/s, the sampling frequency of the monitoring equipment is 1s, namely, each group of data measured by 0.1M is sent to the main controller, and the main controller wirelessly transmits the data to the control room and performs data distribution presentation; the lifting platform ascends at the speed of 0.1M/s, after 5 minutes, the lifting platform ascends to a fixed point of 30M, the NFC card reading device reads the position information of an NFC card of a 30M point location emission signal, the NFC card reading device sends data to the main controller, and the main controller controls the lifting platform to descend after acquiring the 30M point location information; the same process, after 5 minutes, after the data are descended to a fixed point 0M point, the NFC card reading device reads the position information of a card of a 0M point location emission signal, the NFC card reading device sends the data to the main controller, the main controller controls the lifting platform to ascend after obtaining the 0M point location information, the time of the lifting process and the time of the lifting process are the same and are respectively 5 minutes, each stage is recorded as a period, the total monitoring data of 12 periods in each hour are calculated according to hour data, the data of 12 periods in the hour are overlapped, the average value is taken, the data are presented in a graph form, the height of each layer of the vertical distribution of the data is 0.1M, and the monitoring data are the average value of 12 numbers.
Further, the contaminant sensor may monitor at least particulate matter, SO2、NO2、O3TVOC, NO, CO; the meteorological parameter sensor can monitor wind speed, wind direction, humiture at least.
The invention has the technical effects that:
the invention can be used for monitoring the air quality within the height range of 0-30m, and the air quality monitoring of each height within the height range of 30m can be realized only by one monitoring device. When the system of the monitoring equipment is deployed, the vertical rod is arranged in an area to be detected, and a lifting platform, the monitoring equipment and the like are installed. Through remote control, realize at the uniform velocity up-and-down periodic motion, the adjustment is installed and is being monitored the lift platform speed on the pole setting, can carry out special measurement to specific height, fuses meteorological parameters such as wind speed, wind direction, can carry out data correction to the pollution distribution.
Firstly, the upright stanchion adopts a telescopic and folding mode, and the method can be deployed rapidly and is convenient to carry. Secondly, the field is not limited and only needs 10m2The left and right floor areas can be installed without other external conditions such as airplanes, balloons, buildings and the like. And thirdly, the data measurement precision is high, and the interference of a plurality of objective factors such as building turbulent flow, airplane lower turbulent flow and the like is avoided. Fourthly, the cost is low, and the monitoring within 30m can be completed by only one monitoring device and one operator in a lifting mode of the lifting platformThe vertical monitoring of the near-earth height atmosphere is realized at low cost, and the cost is 10 percent of that of a laser radar. Fifthly, the measurement parameters are more, and various sensors such as particles and SO can be packaged in the waterproof shell2、NO2、O3TVOC, NO, CO, etc., while the laser radar can only monitor particulate matter, O3And TVOC. The invention improves the objective and accurate monitoring for the aspects of national control station standard equipment sampling height setting, urban green plant selection, pollution source diffusion treatment, near-stratum pollutant vertical distribution scientific research and the like.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a structural view of the telescopic pole of the invention.
Figure 2 is a structural view of the folding pole of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the lifting platform mounted on the vertical rod through a steel wire rope and a pulley winch.
In the figure:
1 telescopic link, 2 lift platforms, 3NFC cards, 4NFC card reading equipment, 5 folding rod, 6 wire rope, 7 pulleys, 8 capstan winch.
Detailed Description
The features and principles of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention comprises a vertical rod, a lifting platform 2 which is arranged on the vertical rod and can move up and down on the vertical rod, and a plurality of pollutant sensors, a meteorological parameter sensor and a main controller which is electrically connected with the pollutant sensors and the meteorological parameter sensor are arranged on the lifting platform 2. Pollutant sensor, meteorological parameter sensor and with the main control unit encapsulation of both electricity links in waterproof shell, waterproof shell is fixed on lift platform 2. The master controller transmits the monitoring signal to the control room in a wireless mode, and the control room can remotely control the lifting of the lifting platform 2. NFC cards 3 for transmitting signals are arranged on the vertical rod at intervals, and NFC card reading equipment 4 is installed on the lifting platform 2.
As shown in figure 1, the vertical rod is a telescopic rod 1 or a folding rod 5, and the total length of the vertical rod is less than 30 meters. The telescopic rod 1 can be divided into a plurality of sections, fixing holes are formed in corresponding positions on the telescopic rods 1, and the telescopic rods 1 can be detachably fixed together through bolts. As shown in fig. 2, at least two folding rods 5 are adopted, and two adjacent folding rods 5 are hinged through a rotating shaft, specifically, a U-shaped opening can be opened at the top of the next folding rod 5, a bolt penetrates through the bottom of the previous folding rod 5, and after the folding rods 5 are vertically installed, the bolts are screwed through nuts to fix the folding rods 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the lifting platform 2 is installed on the vertical rod through a steel wire rope 6 and a pulley 7, a winch 8 is installed on the vertical rod, the pulley 7 is installed on the top of the vertical rod, the pulley is connected with the winch 8 installed on the lower portion of the vertical rod through the steel wire rope 6, and the lifting platform 2 is installed on the steel wire rope 6.
The installation personnel install 30m upright posts in the designated area, the selected area is free of interference, and the ground area is more than 10m2. After the telescopic rod 1 is unfolded, the bottom of the telescopic rod is inserted into soil or compacted and fixed by a stone pier, the electric winch 8 controls the lifting platform 2 to ascend and descend, the wire rope 6 with the length of 60m is wound in the winch 8, the wire rope 6 is completely released during installation, and the rope bypasses the pulley 7 at the top of the vertical rod and then hangs down to the ground. The suspended steel wire rope 6 is fixed with the lifting platform 2, so that the lifting platform is reliable and stable. Different height position in pole setting order installation NFC card 3, each NFC card 3 inside write corresponding high position information, and high interval distance can set up 1m by oneself, for example can set up interval 1 m. An NFC card reading device 4 is installed on the lifting platform 2, and an NFC card 3 for transmitting signals is installed on the vertical rod.
A near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring method is characterized in that a remote control lifting platform 2 is used for providing a radio frequency field to an NFC card 3 when an NFC card reading device 4 on the lifting platform 2 moves to the NFC card 3, the NFC card 3 converts the radio frequency field into electric energy to supply power to the NFC card reading device 4, and then height position information is sent to the NFC card reading device 4, and the NFC card reading device 4 sends data to a master controller and transmits the data to a control room in a wireless mode.
2 lift in-process pollutant sensor, meteorological parameter sensor of lift platform monitor multiple pollutant and meteorological parameter of each height to pass through main control unit wireless transmission to the control room with monitoring data.
A data receiver in the control room calculates, superposes and averages the periodic monitoring data, and then the periodic monitoring data are displayed by a curve chart; by analogy, data of days, weeks and months can be obtained; and (3) superposing the monitoring data of the meteorological parameter sensor, and eliminating the interference of meteorological factors on monitoring.
The design speed of the lifting platform 2 can be 0.1M/s, the sampling frequency of the monitoring equipment is 1s, namely, each 0.1M is used for measuring a group of data and sending the data to the main controller, and the main controller wirelessly transmits the data to the control room and performs data distribution presentation; the lifting platform 2 ascends at the speed of 0.1M/s, after 5 minutes and ascends to a fixed point of 30M, the NFC card reading device 4 reads the position information of the NFC card 3 of a 30M point location transmitting signal, the NFC card reading device 4 sends data to the main controller, and the main controller controls the lifting platform 2 to descend after acquiring the 30M point location information; the same process is carried out, after 5 minutes, the data are descended to a fixed point 0M point, the NFC card reading device 4 reads the position information of a card of a 0M point location emission signal, the NFC card reading device 4 sends the data to the master controller, the master controller controls the lifting platform 2 to ascend after acquiring the 0M point location information, the time of the lifting process and the time of the lifting process are respectively 5 minutes, each stage is recorded as a period, the total monitoring data of 12 periods in each hour are calculated according to hour data, the data of 12 periods in the hour are overlapped, the average value is taken, the average value is presented in a graph form, the height of each layer of the vertical distribution of the data is 0.1M, and the monitoring data are the average value of 12 numbers.
The pollutant sensor can at least monitor particulate matter and SO2、NO2、O3TVOC, NO, CO; the meteorological parameter sensor can monitor wind speed, wind direction, humiture at least.
The invention can be used for monitoring the air quality within the height range of 0-30m, and the air quality monitoring of each height within the height range of 30m can be realized only by one monitoring device. When the system of the monitoring equipment is deployed, the vertical rod is arranged in an area to be detected, and the lifting platform 2, the monitoring equipment and the like are installed. Through remote control, realize at the uniform velocity up-and-down periodic motion, the adjustment is installed and is being monitored 2 speeds of lift platform on the pole setting, can carry out special measurement to specific height, fuses meteorological parameters such as wind speed, wind direction, can carry out data correction to the pollution distribution.
Firstly, the upright stanchion adopts a telescopic and folding mode, and the method can be used for quickly deploying and carryingThen the process is completed. Secondly, the field is not limited and only needs 10m2The left and right floor areas can be installed without other external conditions such as airplanes, balloons, buildings and the like. And thirdly, the data measurement precision is high, and the interference of a plurality of objective factors such as building turbulent flow, airplane lower turbulent flow and the like is avoided. Fourthly, the cost is low, the mode that goes up and down through the lifting platform 2 can realize that only need a monitoring facilities, an operating personnel can accomplish the high atmosphere vertical monitoring of low-cost realization near ground in the 30m, and the cost is 10% of laser radar. Fifthly, the measurement parameters are more, and various sensors such as particles and SO can be packaged in the waterproof shell2、NO2、O3TVOC, NO, CO, etc., while the laser radar can only monitor particulate matter, O3And TVOC. The invention improves the objective and accurate monitoring for the aspects of national control station standard equipment sampling height setting, urban green plant selection, pollution source diffusion treatment, near-stratum pollutant vertical distribution scientific research and the like.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are intended to be covered by the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a nearly ground atmosphere fault monitoring system, its characterized in that, includes the pole setting, installs the lift platform that can reciprocate in the pole setting, installs multiple pollutant sensor, meteorological parameter sensor on the lift platform and the main control unit that links with both electricity, and the master controller is with monitoring signal wireless transmission to control room, but the lift of control room remote control lift platform, and the interval is equipped with the NFC card of transmitting signal in the pole setting, installs NFC card reading equipment on the lift platform.
2. The near-earth atmospheric tomography system of claim 1, wherein said vertical pole is a telescopic pole or a folding pole, and the total length of the vertical pole is less than 30 meters.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the lifting platform is mounted on the vertical pole by a cable and a pulley winch, the pulley is mounted on the top of the vertical pole and connected to the winch mounted on the lower part of the vertical pole by the cable, and the lifting platform is mounted on the cable.
4. A near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring method is characterized in that a radio frequency field is provided to an NFC card when an NFC card reading device on a lifting platform is remotely controlled to move to the NFC card, the NFC card converts the radio frequency field into electric energy to supply power to the NFC card reading device, then height position information is sent to the NFC card reading device, and the NFC card reading device sends data to a master controller and wirelessly transmits the data to a control room;
the pollutant sensor and the meteorological parameter sensor monitor various pollutants and meteorological parameters at various heights in the lifting process of the lifting platform, and the monitoring data are wirelessly transmitted to the control room through the main controller;
a data receiver in the control room calculates, superposes and averages the periodic monitoring data, and then the periodic monitoring data are displayed by a curve chart; by analogy, data of days, weeks and months can be obtained; and (3) superposing the monitoring data of the meteorological parameter sensor, and eliminating the interference of meteorological factors on monitoring.
5. The earth atmosphere fault monitoring method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the design speed of the lifting platform can be 0.1M/s, the sampling frequency of the monitoring device is 1s, namely, each 0.1M is used for measuring a group of data and sending the data to the main controller, and the main controller wirelessly transmits the data to the control room and performs data distribution and presentation; the lifting platform ascends at the speed of 0.1M/s, after 5 minutes, the lifting platform ascends to a fixed point of 30M, the NFC card reading device reads the position information of an NFC card of a 30M point location emission signal, the NFC card reading device sends data to the main controller, and the main controller controls the lifting platform to descend after acquiring the 30M point location information; the same process, after 5 minutes, after the data are descended to a fixed point 0M point, the NFC card reading device reads the position information of a card of a 0M point location emission signal, the NFC card reading device sends the data to the main controller, the main controller controls the lifting platform to ascend after obtaining the 0M point location information, the time of the lifting process and the time of the lifting process are the same and are respectively 5 minutes, each stage is recorded as a period, the total monitoring data of 12 periods in each hour are calculated according to hour data, the data of 12 periods in the hour are overlapped, the average value is taken, the data are presented in a graph form, the height of each layer of the vertical distribution of the data is 0.1M, and the monitoring data are the average value of 12 numbers.
6. A method of near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring as claimed in claim 4 wherein the contaminant sensor is adapted to monitor at least particulate matter, SO2、NO2、O3TVOC, NO, CO; the meteorological parameter sensor can monitor wind speed, wind direction, humiture at least.
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| CN202011580847.3A CN112730753A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring system and method |
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| CN202011580847.3A CN112730753A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Near-earth atmospheric fault monitoring system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114112827A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽庆宇光电科技有限公司 | Air quality three-dimensional monitoring system |
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| US20200278475A1 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2020-09-03 | Hefei Institute Of Physical Science, Chinese Academy Of Science | New method of real-time measuring vertical profiles of multiple atmospheric parameters carried by aerostat |
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| CN114112827A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽庆宇光电科技有限公司 | Air quality three-dimensional monitoring system |
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