CN112730035A - Surgical blade hardness detection device - Google Patents
Surgical blade hardness detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112730035A CN112730035A CN202110078965.2A CN202110078965A CN112730035A CN 112730035 A CN112730035 A CN 112730035A CN 202110078965 A CN202110078965 A CN 202110078965A CN 112730035 A CN112730035 A CN 112730035A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/40—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0001—Type of application of the stress
- G01N2203/0003—Steady
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0076—Hardness, compressibility or resistance to crushing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/026—Specifications of the specimen
- G01N2203/0288—Springs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a surgical blade hardness detection device, which comprises a detection table, wherein the output end of a first telescopic controller penetrates through a support plate and is fixedly connected with a detection structure, the detection structure is positioned in a connecting frame, the middle part of the upper end of the detection table is fixedly connected with two second telescopic controllers, the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers are fixedly connected with a clamping structure, the right part of the lower end of the detection plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate, and the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the detection table is provided with a collection structure. The rapidness and convenience for keeping subsequent detection smooth after the hardness detection of the surgical blade are completed are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surgical operations, in particular to a device for detecting the hardness of a surgical operation blade.
Background
The surgical operation generally comprises an excision operation and an operation aiming at inflammation, the most common diseases in the aspect of intestines and stomach, such as gastric ulcer, gastritis or gastric cancer, belong to the surgical operation, a hardness detection device is required before the surgical operation blade is used, 1, when the hardness of the existing surgical operation blade is detected, the flexibility and the stability of the detection device for detecting the hardness of the surgical operation blade with different heights are reduced, the detection range of the shape of the surgical operation blade during the hardness detection is reduced, the stability of the surgical operation blade during the hardness detection is also reduced, and the detection head is easy to generate the offset phenomenon when the hardness of the surgical operation blade is detected; 2. when the hardness of the existing surgical blade is detected, the stability of the surgical blade during hardness detection is reduced, and the safety protection performance of the surgical blade during hardness detection is reduced by aiming at the phenomenon that the blade is easy to deviate and cause accidents during hardness detection of the surgical blade; 3. when the hardness of the existing surgical blade is detected, the unsafe phenomenon of manually collecting the blade is easy to occur, the manual labor force is improved, the rapidness and convenience of keeping subsequent detection smooth after the hardness of the surgical blade is detected are reduced, and the cleanness of a detection table is also reduced, so that a novel device for detecting the hardness of the surgical blade is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a device for detecting the hardness of a surgical blade, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a surgical knife blade hardness detection device comprises a detection table, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the detection table, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the support frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end of the support plate, a first telescopic controller is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the support plate, the output end of the first telescopic controller penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly connected with a detection structure, the detection structure is positioned in the connecting frame, two second telescopic controllers are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the detection table, the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers are both fixedly connected with a clamping structure, a third telescopic controller and a sliding plate are arranged in the middle part of the upper end of the detection table, a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third telescopic controller, and a, the lower end right part of the detection plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate, the detection plate is located between the two clamping structures, a collection structure is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the detection table, a collection box is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the lower end of the detection table, and supporting support legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the detection table.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the middle part of the upper end of the connecting frame is provided with a sliding groove which penetrates through the connecting frame from top to bottom, and the left part and the right part of the inner groove wall of the sliding groove are provided with a first sliding groove and two second sliding grooves.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, it includes the telescopic link to detect the structure, the surface left part and the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate No. one in surface right part of telescopic link, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate No. two of one end of telescopic link is kept away from to a connecting plate, two the one end that two connecting plates were kept away from to No. two connecting plates all is provided with two gyro wheels, two the front end of No. two connecting plates and the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in rear end, four the equal swing joint in one end that two connecting plates were kept away from to the dead lever has the movable ball, two the lower extreme of a connecting plate is fixedly connected with detection head and detection head No. two respectively.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the upper end of the first telescopic rod is movably connected with the output end of the first telescopic controller, the four fixed rods are all arranged to be installed in an inclined mode, the four idler wheels are located in two first sliding grooves respectively, and the four movable balls are located in two second sliding grooves respectively.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the clamping structure includes a second telescopic rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the second telescopic rod, a first pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate away from the second telescopic rod, two through-going chutes are formed in the upper end of the first pressing plate, a plurality of second pressing plates are fixedly connected to the left portion of the lower end of the first pressing plate, and two telescopic pressing plates are fixedly connected to the right portion of the lower end of the first pressing plate.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the detection platform is provided with a device groove which penetrates through up and down, the front groove wall and the rear groove wall of the device groove are both provided with connecting grooves, and the collecting box is positioned below the device groove.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the left part of the upper end of the sliding plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the upper end of the detection plate is provided with four first storage grooves and two second storage grooves.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the lower ends of the two second telescopic rods are respectively movably connected with the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers, the positions of the plurality of second pressing plates are respectively corresponding to the positions of the plurality of first storage grooves, and the positions of the four telescopic pressing plates are respectively corresponding to the positions of the two second storage grooves.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the collecting structure comprises a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is movably connected with a first bearing plate and two second bearing plates, the rear part of the lower end of the first bearing plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the rear part of the lower end of the second bearing plate is fixedly connected with two second springs, one end of the first bearing plate, far away from the first spring, and one end of the second bearing plate, far away from the second bearing plate, of the two second springs are fixedly connected with a fixing plate.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the connecting rod is movably connected with the detection table through a connecting groove, and the plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected with the left part of the inner box wall and the right part of the inner box wall of the collecting box respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the detection structure is arranged, the first telescopic rod on the detection structure is connected with the roller through the second connecting plate connected with the first connecting plate and is connected with the movable ball through the fixed rod, the inner groove wall of the sliding groove on the connecting frame is provided with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, the roller is positioned in the first sliding groove to slide when the hardness of the surgical blade is detected, the movable ball is positioned in the second sliding groove to slide, the heights of the first detection head and the second detection head are different, the flexibility and the stability of hardness detection of the surgical blade at different heights when the detection device is used are increased, the detection range of the appearance when the hardness of the surgical blade is detected is increased, the stability in the hardness detection process of the surgical blade is also increased, and the phenomenon that the detection heads are deviated when the hardness of the surgical blade is detected is avoided.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the clamping structure, and arranging the leakage groove on the first pressing plate connected with the clamping plate connected with the second telescopic rod on the clamping structure and connecting the second pressing plate with the telescopic pressing plate, when the surgical blades in the first object placing groove and the second object placing groove on the detection plate are detected, the second telescopic controller controls the second telescopic rod to drive the clamping plate to drive the first pressing plate to press the surgical blades in the object placing grooves, and when the surgical blades are pressed, the second pressing plate and the telescopic pressing plate respectively press the surgical blades in the first object placing groove and the second object placing groove, so that the stability of the surgical blades in hardness detection is increased, the phenomenon that the blades are accidentally deviated in hardness detection of the surgical blades is avoided, and the safety protection performance of the surgical blades in hardness detection is improved.
3. In the invention, the collection structure is arranged, the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are connected to the connecting rod on the collection structure respectively, the first spring and the second spring are connected to the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate respectively, the stability of the springs and the collection box is stabilized through the fixing plate, the telescopic plate is controlled by the third telescopic controller to drive the detection plate to be positioned in the limit groove to movably tilt after the hardness detection of the surgical blade is finished, the surgical blade in the storage groove is tilted into the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, the bearing plate is stressed by the first spring and the second spring to stretch and open the bearing plate to slide the surgical blade into the collection box, the bearing plate is automatically closed through the spring after the gravity disappears, the surgical blade can be collected in time after the hardness detection of the surgical blade is finished, the unsafe phenomenon of manually collecting the blade is avoided, the manual labor force is reduced, and the rapid convenience for keeping the subsequent detection smooth after the hardness detection of the surgical blade, meanwhile, the cleanness of the detection table is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for measuring the hardness of a surgical blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting frame of the device for detecting hardness of a surgical blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of a detecting structure of the device for detecting hardness of a surgical blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping structure of the device for measuring hardness of a surgical blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a test table of the device for measuring hardness of a surgical blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of a sliding plate and a detection plate of the device for measuring hardness of a surgical blade according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a collecting structure of the device for measuring hardness of a surgical blade according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a detection table; 2. a support frame; 3. a support plate; 4. a connecting frame; 5. a first expansion controller; 6. detecting the structure; 7. a second expansion controller; 8. a clamping structure; 9. a third expansion controller; 10. a retractable plate; 11. a sliding plate; 12. detecting a plate; 13. a collection structure; 14. a collection box; 15. a support leg; 41. a sliding groove; 42. a first chute; 43. a second chute; 61. a first telescopic rod; 62. a first connecting plate; 63. a second connecting plate; 64. a roller; 65. fixing the rod; 66. a movable ball; 67. a first detection head; 68. a second detection head; 81. a second telescopic rod; 82. a clamping plate; 83. a first pressing plate; 84. a leak groove; 85. a second pressing plate; 86. a telescopic pressing plate; 101. a device slot; 102. connecting grooves; 111. a limiting groove; 121. a first storage groove; 122. a second storage groove; 131. a connecting rod; 132. a first bearing plate; 133. a second bearing plate; 134. a first spring; 135. a second spring; 136. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood by those skilled in the art.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example one
A surgical knife blade hardness detection device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a detection table 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the support frame 2, a connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end of the support plate 3, a first telescopic controller 5 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the support plate 3, the output end of the first telescopic controller 5 penetrates through the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a detection structure 6, the detection structure 6 is positioned in the connecting frame 4, two second telescopic controllers 7 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers 7 are fixedly connected with a clamping structure 8, a third telescopic controller 9 and a sliding plate 11 are arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a telescopic plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of, the lower extreme right part and the expansion plate 10 fixed connection of pick-up plate 12, pick-up plate 12 are located between two clamping structure 8, and the upper end left side middle part of examining test table 1 is provided with collection structure 13, examines lower extreme left side middle part fixedly connected with collecting box 14 of test table 1, examines the equal fixedly connected with in lower extreme four corners support stabilizer blade 15 of test table 1.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, when the detection device is used, firstly, the support supporting legs 15 support the stability and the balance of the detection device, when the detection device is used, the surgical blade to be detected is placed on the detection plate 12, the first telescopic controller 5 on the support plate 3 connected on the support frame 2 controls the detection structure 6 to be positioned in the connecting frame 4 for telescopic operation, the detection height is adjusted, the flexibility and the stability of hardness detection on the surgical blades with different heights when the detection device is used are increased, the detection range of the shape of the surgical blade during the hardness detection is improved, the second telescopic controller 7 controls the clamping structure 8 to firmly clamp the surgical blade during the detection process, the flexibility and the stability of the hardness detection on the surgical blades with different heights when the detection device is used are increased, and the detection range of the shape of the surgical blade during the hardness detection is improved, after detection is finished, the three-telescopic-controller 9 controls the telescopic plate 10 to drive the detection plate 12 to be located on the sliding plate 11 to do inclined motion, the surgical blade is poured into the collection structure 13, the surgical blade directly enters the collection box 14 through the collection structure 13 after being inclined, unsafe phenomenon of manual blade collection is avoided, manual labor is reduced, quick convenience for keeping subsequent detection smooth after hardness detection of the surgical blade is finished is improved, and meanwhile cleanliness of the detection table 1 is improved.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-3, a surgical blade hardness detection device comprises a detection table 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the support frame 2, a connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end of the support plate 3, a first telescopic controller 5 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the support plate 3, the output end of the first telescopic controller 5 penetrates through the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a detection structure 6, the detection structure 6 is positioned in the connecting frame 4, two second telescopic controllers 7 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, clamping structures 8 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers 7, a third telescopic controller 9 and a sliding plate 11 are arranged in the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a telescopic plate 10, the upper end of the sliding plate 11 is movably connected with a detection plate 12, the right part of the lower end of the detection plate 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 10, the detection plate 12 is positioned between the two clamping structures 8, the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the detection table 1 is provided with a collection structure 13, the middle part of the left side of the lower end of the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 14, and four corners of the lower end of the detection table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 15; the middle part of the upper end of the connecting frame 4 is provided with a sliding groove 41 which penetrates up and down, and the left part and the right part of the inner groove wall of the sliding groove 41 are provided with a first sliding groove 42 and two second sliding grooves 43; the detection structure 6 comprises a first telescopic rod 61, a first connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the left part of the outer surface and the right part of the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 61, a second connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first telescopic rod 61, of each of the two first connecting plates 62, two idler wheels 64 are arranged at one end, away from the two first connecting plates 62, of each of the two second connecting plates 63, fixed rods 65 are fixedly connected to the front ends and the rear ends of the two second connecting plates 63, movable balls 66 are movably connected to one ends, away from the two second connecting plates 63, of the four fixed rods 65, and a first detection head 67 and a second detection head 68 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two first connecting plates 62 respectively; the upper end of a first telescopic rod 61 is movably connected with the output end of a first telescopic controller 5, four fixing rods 65 are all arranged to be installed obliquely, four rollers 64 are located in two first sliding grooves 42 respectively, and four movable balls 66 are located in two second sliding grooves 43 respectively.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the roller 64 is connected to the second connecting plate 63 connected to the first connecting plate 62 on the first telescopic rod 61 on the detection structure 6, and the movable ball 66 is connected to the fixed rod 65, the inner groove wall of the sliding groove 41 on the connecting frame 4 is provided with a first sliding groove 42 and a second sliding groove 43, roller 64 is located and slides in spout 42 when carrying out hardness detection to surgical blade, movable ball 66 is located and slides in spout 43 No. two, detect head 67 and No. two and detect the difference in height of head 68, the flexibility and the stability that carry out hardness detection to surgical blade to co-altitude when having increased detection device and using, the detection range of appearance when having improved surgical blade hardness detection, also increased and carried out the stability of hardness testing in-process to surgical blade, avoid detecting first skew phenomenon when carrying out hardness detection to surgical blade.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, a surgical blade hardness detection device comprises a detection table 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the support frame 2, a connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end of the support plate 3, a first telescopic controller 5 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the support plate 3, the output end of the first telescopic controller 5 penetrates through the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a detection structure 6, the detection structure 6 is positioned in the connecting frame 4, two second telescopic controllers 7 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, clamping structures 8 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers 7, a third telescopic controller 9 and a sliding plate 11 are arranged in the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a telescopic plate 10, the upper end of the sliding plate 11 is movably connected with a detection plate 12, the right part of the lower end of the detection plate 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 10, the detection plate 12 is positioned between the two clamping structures 8, the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the detection table 1 is provided with a collection structure 13, the middle part of the left side of the lower end of the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 14, and four corners of the lower end of the detection table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 15; the clamping structure 8 comprises a second telescopic rod 81, a clamping plate 82 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the second telescopic rod 81, a first pressing plate 83 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second telescopic rod 81, of the clamping plate 82, two perforated slots 84 are formed in the upper end of the first pressing plate 83 in an up-and-down penetrating mode, a plurality of second pressing plates 85 are fixedly connected to the left portion of the lower end of the first pressing plate 83, and two telescopic pressing plates 86 are fixedly connected to the right portion of the lower end of the first pressing plate 83; the left part of the upper end of the sliding plate 11 is provided with a limiting groove 111, and the upper end of the detection plate 12 is provided with four first article placing grooves 121 and two second article placing grooves 122; the lower ends of the two second telescopic rods 81 are movably connected with the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers 7 respectively, the positions of the plurality of second pressing plates 85 correspond to the positions of the plurality of first object accommodating grooves 121 respectively, and the positions of the four telescopic pressing plates 86 correspond to the positions of the two second object accommodating grooves 122 respectively.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, a leakage groove 84 is formed on the first pressing plate 83 connected with the clamping plate 82 connected with the second telescopic rod 81 on the clamping structure 8, and a second pressing plate 85 and a telescopic pressing plate 86 are connected, when the surgical blades in the first and second storage grooves 121 and 122 on the detection plate 12 are detected, the second telescopic controller 7 controls the second telescopic rod 81 to drive the clamping plate 82 to drive the first pressing plate 83 to press the surgical blade in the object groove, pressing plate 85 and flexible pressing plate 86 are pressed to the scalpel blade of putting in thing groove 121 and the thing groove 122 for a number respectively when pressing down, have increased the scalpel blade and have carried out the stability when hardness testing, avoid the phenomenon that the blade skew was unexpected when detecting to scalpel blade hardness, have improved the safety protection nature when scalpel blade hardness testing.
Example four
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, a surgical blade hardness detection device comprises a detection table 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end of the support frame 2, a connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower end of the support plate 3, a first telescopic controller 5 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the support plate 3, the output end of the first telescopic controller 5 penetrates through the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a detection structure 6, the detection structure 6 is positioned in the connecting frame 4, two second telescopic controllers 7 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, clamping structures 8 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers 7, a third telescopic controller 9 and a sliding plate 11 are arranged in the middle part of the upper end of the detection table 1, a telescopic plate 10, the upper end of the sliding plate 11 is movably connected with a detection plate 12, the right part of the lower end of the detection plate 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 10, the detection plate 12 is positioned between the two clamping structures 8, the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the detection table 1 is provided with a collection structure 13, the middle part of the left side of the lower end of the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 14, and four corners of the lower end of the detection table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 15; the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the detection platform 1 is provided with a device groove 101 which penetrates up and down, the front groove wall and the rear groove wall of the device groove 101 are both provided with connecting grooves 102, and the collecting box 14 is positioned below the device groove 101; the collecting structure 13 comprises a connecting rod 131, a first bearing plate 132 and two second bearing plates 133 are movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 131, a first spring 134 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the lower end of the first bearing plate 132, two second springs 135 are fixedly connected to the rear portions of the lower ends of the two second bearing plates 133, and a fixing plate 136 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 134, which is far away from the first bearing plate 132, and one end of the two second springs 135, which is far away from the second bearing plates 133; the connecting rod 131 is movably connected with the detection table 1 through the connecting groove 102, and the plurality of fixing plates 136 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left part and the right part of the inner box wall of the collecting box 14.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the first bearing plate 132 and the second bearing plate 133 on the connecting rod 131 of the collecting structure 13 are respectively connected with the first spring 134 and the second spring 135, the stability of the springs and the collecting box 14 is stabilized by the fixing plate 136, the telescopic plate 10 is controlled by the third telescopic controller 9 to drive the detecting plate 12 to be positioned in the limiting groove 111 to movably tilt after the hardness detection of the surgical blade is completed, the surgical blade in the storage groove is tilted into the first bearing plate 132 and the second bearing plate 133, the bearing plate is stressed by the first spring 134 and the second spring 135 to stretch and open the bearing plate to slide the surgical blade into the collecting box 14, the bearing plate is automatically closed by the springs after the gravity disappears, the surgical blade can be timely collected after the hardness detection of the surgical blade is completed, the unsafe phenomenon of manually collecting the blade is avoided, the manual labor force is reduced, the rapidness and convenience for keeping subsequent detection smooth after the hardness detection of the surgical blade is finished are improved, and the cleanness of the detection table 1 is improved.
In the above embodiment, the first telescopic controller 5 controls the first telescopic rod 61 on the detection structure 6 to drive the roller 64 on the second connecting plate 63 connected with the first connecting plate 62 and the movable ball 66 connected with the fixed rod 65 to respectively slide in the first sliding groove 42 and the second sliding groove 43 by arranging the detection structure 6, the clamping structure 8 and the collection structure 13, the first detection head 67 and the second detection head 68 have different heights, so that the flexibility and the stability of hardness detection for surgical blades with different heights are improved when the detection device is used, the second telescopic controller 7 controls the second telescopic rod 81 on the clamping structure 8 to drive the clamping plate 82 to drive the first pressing plate 83 to press surgical blades in the object placing groove, the second pressing plate 85 and the telescopic pressing plate 86 respectively press the surgical blades in the first object placing groove 121 and the second object placing groove 122 when the detection device is used, the stability of the surgical blade during hardness detection is improved, the phenomenon that the blade is accidentally deviated during hardness detection of the surgical blade is avoided, the retractable plate 10 is controlled by the three-stage retractable controller 9 to drive the detection plate 12 to be located in the limiting groove 111 to tilt movably after hardness detection of the surgical blade is completed, the surgical blade in the storage groove is tilted into the first bearing plate 132 and the second bearing plate 133, the first bearing plate stressed spring 134 and the second spring 135 extend and retract to open the bearing plates to slide the surgical blade into the collection box 14, the gravity disappears, and then the bearing plates are automatically closed through the springs, the surgical blade can be timely collected after hardness detection of the surgical blade is completed, and unsafe phenomenon of manual blade collection is avoided.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A surgical blade hardness detection device, includes examining test table (1), its characterized in that: the right part of the upper end of the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the upper part of the left end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a support plate (3), the left part of the lower end of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (4), the left part of the upper end of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first telescopic controller (5), the output end of the first telescopic controller (5) penetrates through the support plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a detection structure (6), the detection structure (6) is positioned in the connecting frame (4), the middle part of the upper end of the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with two second telescopic controllers (7), the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers (7) are fixedly connected with a clamping structure (8), and the middle part of the upper end of the detection table (1) is provided with a third telescopic controller (9) and a sliding plate (, the output fixedly connected with expansion plate (10) of No. three flexible controller (9), the upper end swing joint of sliding plate (11) has pick-up plate (12), the lower extreme right part and expansion plate (10) fixed connection of pick-up plate (12), pick-up plate (12) are located between two clamping structure (8), the upper end left side middle part of examining test table (1) is provided with collection structure (13), examine lower extreme left side middle part fixedly connected with collecting box (14) of test table (1), the equal fixedly connected with in lower extreme four corners support stabilizer blade (15) of test table (1).
2. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end middle part of link (4) is opened has sliding tray (41) of upper and lower break-through, sliding tray's (41) interior cell wall left part and interior cell wall right part all opened No. one spout (42) and No. two spout (43).
3. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: detect structure (6) including telescopic link (61) No. one, the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (62) in surface left part and the surface right part of telescopic link (61), two the equal fixedly connected with connecting plate (63) in one end of a telescopic link (61) is kept away from to connecting plate (62), two the one end of keeping away from two connecting plates (62) is all provided with two gyro wheels (64), two No. two the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (65) in front end and the rear end of connecting plate (63), four the equal swing joint in one end that two connecting plates (63) were kept away from to dead lever (65) has movable ball (66), two the lower extreme of a connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected with detection head (67) and No. two respectively and detects head (68).
4. A surgical blade hardness testing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of a telescopic rod (61) is movably connected with the output end of a telescopic controller (5), the fixed rods (65) are all arranged to be installed obliquely, the idler wheels (64) are respectively located in two first sliding grooves (42), and the movable balls (66) are respectively located in two second sliding grooves (43).
5. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: clamping structure (8) are including No. two telescopic link (81), upper end middle part fixedly connected with grip block (82) of No. two telescopic link (81), No. two one end fixedly connected with of telescopic link (81) are kept away from in grip block (82) press board (83), open the upper end of pressing board (83) has two slotted holes (84) of break-over from top to bottom, press board (85) are pressed to a lower extreme left part fixedly connected with a plurality of pressing board (83), two flexible pressing boards (86) of lower extreme right part fixedly connected with of pressing board (83).
6. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the detection table (1) is provided with a device groove (101) which penetrates through up and down, the front groove wall and the rear groove wall of the device groove (101) are both provided with a connecting groove (102), and the collection box (14) is positioned below the device groove (101).
7. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: the left part of the upper end of the sliding plate (11) is provided with a limiting groove (111), and the upper end of the detection plate (12) is provided with four first storage grooves (121) and two second storage grooves (122).
8. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 5, wherein: the lower ends of the two second telescopic rods (81) are movably connected with the output ends of the two second telescopic controllers (7) respectively, the positions of the plurality of second pressing plates (85) correspond to the positions of the plurality of first object accommodating grooves (121) respectively, and the positions of the four telescopic pressing plates (86) correspond to the positions of the two second object accommodating grooves (122) respectively.
9. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein: collect structure (13) and include connecting rod (131), the surface swing joint of connecting rod (131) has No. one bearing plate (132) and No. two bearing plates (133), lower extreme rear portion fixedly connected with spring (134) of a bearing plate (132), two the equal fixedly connected with two No. two springs (135) of lower extreme rear portion of No. two bearing plates (133), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (136) of one end of No. two bearing plates (133) are kept away from to one end and two No. two springs (135) of a bearing plate (132) are kept away from to spring (134).
10. The surgical blade hardness testing device of claim 9, wherein: the connecting rod (131) is movably connected with the detection table (1) through a connecting groove (102), and the fixing plates (136) are fixedly connected with the left part of the inner box wall and the right part of the inner box wall of the collection box (14) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110078965.2A CN112730035A (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Surgical blade hardness detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110078965.2A CN112730035A (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Surgical blade hardness detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112730035A true CN112730035A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110078965.2A Withdrawn CN112730035A (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Surgical blade hardness detection device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112730035A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117643423A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 延安大学西安创新学院 | Sample display device for display design |
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2021
- 2021-01-21 CN CN202110078965.2A patent/CN112730035A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117643423A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 延安大学西安创新学院 | Sample display device for display design |
| CN117643423B (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-04-30 | 延安大学西安创新学院 | Sample display device for display design |
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Application publication date: 20210430 |