CN112729459A - Intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering and detection method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering and detection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112729459A CN112729459A CN202011601666.4A CN202011601666A CN112729459A CN 112729459 A CN112729459 A CN 112729459A CN 202011601666 A CN202011601666 A CN 202011601666A CN 112729459 A CN112729459 A CN 112729459A
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/04—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by dip members, e.g. dip-sticks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P5/00—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft
- G01P5/02—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring forces exerted by the fluid on solid bodies, e.g. anemometer
- G01P5/06—Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft by measuring forces exerted by the fluid on solid bodies, e.g. anemometer using rotation of vanes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of flood control monitoring devices, and discloses an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering and a detection method thereof. According to the intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering and the detection method thereof, the rack, the second gear, the second driving motor, the first driving motor and the steel wire rope are matched for use, so that the device can adjust the measuring position of the speed measuring box through the steel wire rope, and the speed measuring box is lowered into a river through the rack, so that the measurement of a user on the water level of the river is further facilitated, and the accuracy of the device for measuring the water level is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flood control monitoring devices, in particular to an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering and a detection method thereof.
Background
The measurement of velocity of flow is the important component part of flood monitoring index, at present mostly through artifical regularly with the velocity of flow appearance immerse under water and measure the velocity of flow, this kind of method not only wastes time and energy, the velocity of flow of monitoring is the instantaneous velocity of flow also, can not objective reaction river course's real-time incoming water condition, when the river course takes place the flood, artifical the measurement has great potential safety hazard, the result of monitoring can not in time accurate reaction river course flow, the precision and the efficiency of hydrologic prediction have more been reduced, judge whether there is flood to take place to need complicated multinomial data, for example the velocity of flow of water, whether the riverbed piles up, and air circumstance's change etc., so need the monitoring function comprehensive, the instrument that the precision is higher.
The equipment on the market basically relies on the sensor to detect long-rangely, and not only the error is great like this, is difficult to measure the speed to the flow velocity at river middle part, can not detect the data of monitoring point comprehensively moreover, and traditional equipment can not carry out oneself when meetting extreme environment and shelter to cause the equipment to damage.
For example, chinese patent application nos.: 201910260648.5, the inventor finds out that the following problems exist in the prior art: 1. the device receives and releases the mounting box through the rope, the placing box is difficult to keep stable in water flow, the monitoring accuracy of the water flow is low, errors are easy to cause, the measuring result is inaccurate, and the actual working effect is poor; 2. the device is inconvenient to adjust the horizontal movement of the integral measuring part, and under the condition that one test point position is not proper, the device needs to be installed again, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency of corresponding work is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering and the detection method thereof, which have the advantages of higher monitoring accuracy of water flow, capability of self-refuge and the like, and solve the problems of poor accuracy and difficulty in self-refuge in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering comprises a base, wherein a placing seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base, a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper surface of the placing seat, a wheel tooth groove is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating disc, a plurality of groups of wheel teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wheel tooth groove, a gear groove is formed in the front side of the outer surface of the placing seat, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base, a first gear is sleeved on the middle of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft and meshed with the wheel teeth, a first sealing box is fixedly connected to the left front side of the upper surface of the base, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sealing box, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the first sealing box, the left end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the, the right end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, the middle part of the upper surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with an upright post, the bottom of the left side surface of the upright post is provided with a placing groove, the bottom of the left side surface of the upright post is fixedly connected with a second sealing box, the inner wall of the second sealing box is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the bottom of the left side surface of the upright post is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the left end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor, the middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating rod is sleeved with a worm, the front bottom of the upright post is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the middle part of the outer surface of the second rotating rod is sleeved with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with, the upper surface of the upright post is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the sliding sleeve are rotatably connected with fixed pulleys, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is connected with a sliding column in a sliding manner, the right sides of the upper surfaces of the sliding sleeve and the sliding column are fixedly connected with fixed plates, a sliding rod is inserted into the left side surface of the fixed plate on the left side, the right end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixed plate on the right side, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, the right sides of the front surface and the back surface of the sliding column are fixedly connected with connecting pins, the right end of a steel wire rope passes through the outer surface of the fixed pulleys and is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer surface of the connecting pins, the right side surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a placing box, the middle part of the front, the output end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with the front end of a third rotating rod, the outer surface of the third rotating rod is sleeved with a second gear, the right side of the inner wall of the placing box is slidably connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with the second gear, the top and the bottom of the front surface and the back surface of the rack are fixedly connected with wing plates, the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the placing box are fixedly connected with sliding shafts, the outer ends of the sliding shafts are fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the wing plates, the lower surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a speed measuring box, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the speed measuring box are respectively provided with a water flowing groove, the middle part of the inner wall of the speed measuring box is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the inner wall of the bottom of the speed measuring box is fixedly connected with, the outer end of the flow velocity rod is fixedly connected with a flow baffle, and four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixedly connected with plug pins.
Preferably, the top of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with an L-shaped plate, and the lower surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the second seal box are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, and the right side of each reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the left side of each upright post.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the inserted nail are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stabilizing blocks, and the cross sections of the stabilizing blocks are triangular.
Preferably, the right side surface of the rack is provided with scale marks, and the bottom of the right side surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a positioning plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the front side of the sliding sleeve and the inner wall of the rear side of the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with T-shaped sliding rails, and the outer surface of the sliding column is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding rails.
Preferably, square chutes are formed in the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating disc, and the inner wall of the placing seat is fixedly connected with a square sliding rail matched with the square chutes.
In addition, the invention also aims to provide an intelligent flood control detection method for hydraulic engineering, which comprises the following steps:
1) the inserting nails are buried in soil of a river bank, the second driving motor is started, the output end of the second driving motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the second rotating rod to rotate through the worm wheel, the second rotating rod drives the winding wheel to rotate, and the winding wheel drives the sliding column to move through the steel wire rope, so that the speed measuring box moves to the position above the river.
2) And starting a third driving motor, driving a third rotating rod to rotate by the output end of the third driving motor, driving a second gear to rotate by the third rotating rod, driving a rack to descend by the second gear, reading the distance between the positioning plate and the river surface through the scale mark when the lower surface of the speed measuring box is contacted with the river bed, and adding the height of the speed measuring box to the distance between the positioning plate and the river surface to be equal to the depth of the water level.
3) The water flow passes through the water flowing groove, the water flow drives the flow baffle and the flow velocity rod to rotate, the flow velocity rod drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the flow velocity monitor calculates the water flow velocity through the rotating speed of the third rotating shaft.
4) When the environment is more extreme or needs to be maintained, the speed measuring box is lifted through the rack, the first driving motor is started, the output end of the first driving motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the driven bevel gear, the first rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the rotating disc to rotate through the gear teeth, and the rotating disc rotates the speed measuring box to the river bank.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering and a detection method thereof, and the intelligent flood control monitoring device has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering and the detection method thereof, the rack, the second gear, the second driving motor, the first driving motor and the steel wire rope are matched for use, so that the device can adjust the measuring position of the speed measuring box through the steel wire rope, and the speed measuring box is lowered into a river through the rack, so that the measurement of a user on the water level of the river is further facilitated, and the accuracy of the device for measuring the water level is further improved.
2. This intelligent flood control monitoring devices and detection method for hydraulic engineering uses through velocity of flow monitor, third axis of rotation, velocity of flow pole, fender and the rack cooperation use for the velocity of flow monitor can be according to the velocity of flow of third axis of rotation analysis play river, and the rack plays the effect of stabilizing the support to the case that tests the speed, thereby has further improved the device and has made things convenient for the user to use to the accuracy of river velocity of flow monitoring.
3. This hydraulic engineering is with intelligent flood control monitoring devices and detection method, through the rolling disc, lay the seat, first axis of rotation, first gear, the teeth of a cogwheel and first driving motor cooperation are used, make first driving motor can drive the rolling disc through first gear and rotate, the rolling disc passes through the stand and will test the speed the case and rotate the river bank top, thereby further reduced the probability that the device received extreme environment and damage, further made things convenient for the user to the device's maintenance work, also can be in the course that it descends if meet what kind of obstacles can convenient and fast adjust its position, the work efficiency of corresponding work has been promoted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 are schematic cross-sectional structural views of an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a of the intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a placing seat; 201. a gear groove; 3. rotating the disc; 301. a wheel tooth groove; 4. gear teeth; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a first gear; 7. a first seal box; 8. a first drive motor; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a driven bevel gear; 11. a drive bevel gear; 12. a column; 1201. a placement groove; 13. a second sealed box; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a first rotating lever; 16. a worm; 17. a second rotating lever; 18. a worm gear; 19. a winding wheel; 20. a wire rope; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a fixed pulley; 23. a sliding post; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a slide bar; 26. a spring; 27. a connecting pin; 28. placing a box; 29. a third rotating rod; 30. a third seal box; 31. a third drive motor; 32. a second gear; 33. a rack; 34. a wing plate; 35. a sliding shaft; 36. a speed measuring box; 3601. a launder; 37. a sealing plate; 38. a flow rate monitor; 39. a third rotating shaft; 40. a flow lever; 41. a flow baffle plate; 42. inserting a nail; 43. scale lines; 44. and (7) positioning the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent flood control monitoring device for hydraulic engineering comprises a base 1, wherein a placing seat 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the base 1, a rotating disc 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper surface of the placing seat 2, a wheel tooth groove 301 is formed in the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating disc 3, a plurality of groups of wheel teeth 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wheel tooth groove 301, a gear groove 201 is formed in the front side of the outer surface of the placing seat 2, a first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base 1, a first gear 6 is sleeved in the middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5, the first gear 6 is meshed with the wheel teeth 4, a first sealing box 7 is fixedly connected to the left front side of the upper surface of the base 1, a first driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sealing box 7, a second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the right side of the first sealing box 7, the left, a driving bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating shaft 9, the driving bevel gear 11 is engaged with a driven bevel gear 10, a vertical column 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the rotating disc 3, a placing groove 1201 is formed in the bottom of the left side surface of the vertical column 12, a second sealing box 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side surface of the vertical column 12, a second driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sealing box 13, a first rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left side surface of the vertical column 12, the left end of the first rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor 14, a worm 16 is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the first rotating rod 15, a second rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to the front bottom of the vertical column 12, a worm wheel 18 is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the second rotating rod 17, the worm wheel 18, the upper surface of the upright post 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 21, the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the sliding sleeve 21 are rotatably connected with fixed pulleys 22, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 21 is slidably connected with a sliding column 23, the right sides of the upper surfaces of the sliding sleeve 21 and the sliding column 23 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 24, the left side of the fixed plate 24 on the left side is inserted with a sliding rod 25, the right end of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed plate 24 on the right side, the outer surface of the sliding rod 25 is sleeved with a spring 26, the right sides of the front surface and the back surface of the sliding column 23 are fixedly connected with a connecting pin 27, the right end of the steel wire rope 20 passes through the outer surface of the fixed pulley 22 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer surface of the connecting pin 27, the right side of the sliding column 23 is fixedly connected with a placing box 28, the middle part of, the models of the first driving motor 8, the second driving motor 14 and the third driving motor 31 are all 1LE0001, the output end of the third driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with the front end of the third rotating rod 29, the outer surface of the third rotating rod 29 is sleeved with a second gear 32, the right side of the inner wall of the placing box 28 is slidably connected with a rack 33, the rack 33 is meshed with the second gear 32, the top and the bottom of the front surface and the back surface of the rack 33 are fixedly connected with wing plates 34, the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the placing box 28 are fixedly connected with sliding shafts 35, the outer ends of the sliding shafts 35 are fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the wing plates 34, the lower surface of the rack 33 is fixedly connected with a speed measuring box 36, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the speed measuring box 36 are respectively provided with a water flowing groove 3601, the middle part of the inner wall of the speed measuring box, the middle part of the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of flow velocity rods 40, the outer ends of the flow velocity rods 40 are fixedly connected with flow baffle plates 41, four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with inserted pins 42, the measuring position of the speed measuring box 36 can be adjusted through the steel wire rope 20 by matching the rack 33, the second gear 32, the second driving motor 14, the first driving motor 8 and the steel wire rope 20, and the speed measuring box 36 is lowered into the river through the rack 33, so that the measurement of the river water level by a user is further facilitated, the accuracy of the water level measurement of the device is further improved, the flow velocity monitor 38 can analyze the flow velocity of the river according to the third rotating shaft 39 by matching the flow velocity monitor 38, the flow velocity rods 40, the flow baffle plates 41 and the rack 33, the flow velocity monitor 36 is stably supported by the rack 33, and the accuracy of the river flow velocity monitoring of the device is further improved, the utility model provides a convenient user uses, through rolling disc 3, lay seat 2, first axis of rotation 5, first gear 6, the cooperation of teeth of a cogwheel 4 and first driving motor 8 is used, make first driving motor 8 can drive rolling disc 3 through first gear 6 and rotate, rolling disc 3 passes through stand 12 and rotates speed-measuring box 36 to the river bank top, thereby further reduced the probability that the device received extreme environment and damaged, further made things convenient for the maintenance work of user to the device.
In the present invention, in order to further enhance the rotational stability of the first rotating shaft 5, an L-shaped plate is sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5, and the lower surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, so that the L-shaped plate plays a role of stably supporting the first rotating shaft 5, thereby further enhancing the rotational stability of the first rotating shaft 5.
In the invention, in order to further enhance the support stability of the second seal box 13, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the second seal box 13 are both fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, and the right side of each reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the left side of the upright post 12, so that the reinforcing ribs play a role in stably supporting the lower surface of the second seal box 13, thereby further enhancing the support stability of the second seal box 13.
In the invention, in order to further enhance the fixing effect of the plug pin 42 on the device, a plurality of groups of stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the plug pin 42, the cross section of each stabilizing block is triangular, and the plug pin 42 is not easy to pull out from soil by arranging the stabilizing blocks, so that the fixing effect of the plug pin 42 on the device is further enhanced.
In the present invention, in order to further facilitate the user to read the water level of the river, the scale mark 43 is disposed on the right side surface of the rack 33, and the positioning plate 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side surface of the rack 33, so that the user can read the water level of the river through the scale mark 43.
In the invention, in order to further enhance the motion stability of the sliding column 23, T-shaped sliding rails are fixedly connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sliding sleeve 21, a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding rails is formed in the outer surface of the sliding column 23, and the T-shaped sliding rails are matched with the T-shaped sliding grooves, so that the motion stability of the sliding column 23 is further enhanced.
In the invention, in order to further enhance the rotation stability of the rotating disc 3, the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating disc 3 are both provided with square sliding grooves, the inner wall of the placing seat 2 is fixedly connected with square sliding rails matched with the square sliding grooves, and the square sliding rails are matched with the square sliding grooves, so that the rotation stability of the rotating disc 3 is further enhanced.
The intelligent flood control detection method for the hydraulic engineering comprises the following steps:
1) the inserted nails 42 are buried in soil on the river bank, the second driving motor 14 is started, the output end of the second driving motor 14 drives the first rotating rod 15 to rotate, the first rotating rod 15 drives the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 drives the second rotating rod 17 to rotate through the worm wheel 18, the second rotating rod 17 drives the winding wheel 19 to rotate, and the winding wheel 19 drives the sliding column 23 to move through the steel wire rope 20, so that the speed measuring box 36 moves above the river.
2) The third driving motor 31 is started, the output end of the third driving motor 31 drives the third rotating rod 29 to rotate, the third rotating rod 29 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, the second gear 32 drives the rack 33 to descend, the lower surface of the speed measuring box 36 contacts with the river bed, the distance between the positioning plate 44 and the river surface is read through the scale mark 43, and the distance between the positioning plate 44 and the river surface and the height of the speed measuring box 36 are equal to the depth of the water level.
3) The water flow passes through the water flowing channel 3601, the water flow drives the flow baffle plate 41 and the flow rate rod 40 to rotate, the flow rate rod 40 drives the third rotating shaft 39 to rotate, and the flow rate monitor 38 calculates the water flow rate according to the rotating speed of the third rotating shaft 39.
4) When the environment is more extreme or needs to be maintained, the speed measuring box 36 is lifted through the rack 33, the first driving motor 8 is started, the output end of the first driving motor 8 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the driving bevel gear 11 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 11 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 10, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 drives the rotating disc 3 to rotate through the gear teeth 4, and the rotating disc 3 rotates the speed measuring box 36 to the river bank.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
In summary, according to the intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering and the detection method thereof, the rack 33, the second gear 32, the second driving motor 14, the first driving motor 8 and the steel wire rope 20 are used in a matched manner, so that the device can adjust the measuring position of the speed measuring box 36 through the steel wire rope 20, and the speed measuring box 36 is lowered into a river through the rack 33, thereby further facilitating the measurement of a user on the river water level, and further improving the accuracy of the device in measuring the water level.
According to the intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering and the detection method thereof, the flow velocity monitor 38, the third rotating shaft 39, the flow velocity rod 40, the flow baffle plate 41 and the rack 33 are matched for use, so that the flow velocity monitor 38 can analyze the flow velocity of a river according to the third rotating shaft 39, and the rack 33 plays a role in stably supporting the speed measuring box 36, so that the accuracy of the device for monitoring the flow velocity of the river is further improved, and the use by a user is facilitated.
This hydraulic engineering is with intelligent flood control monitoring devices and detection method, through rolling disc 3, lay seat 2, first axis of rotation 5, first gear 6, the teeth of a cogwheel 4 and the cooperation of first driving motor 8 are used, make first driving motor 8 can drive rolling disc 3 through first gear 6 and rotate, rolling disc 3 passes through stand 12 and rotates speed-measuring box 36 to the river bank top, thereby further reduced the probability that the device received extreme environment and damaged, further made things convenient for user's maintenance work to the device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with intelligent flood control monitoring devices, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the sealing device is characterized in that a placing seat (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of a base (1), a rotating disc (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper surface of the placing seat (2), a wheel tooth groove (301) is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating disc (3), a plurality of groups of wheel teeth (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wheel tooth groove (301), a gear groove (201) is formed in the front side of the outer surface of the placing seat (2), a first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base (1), a first gear (6) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5), the first gear (6) is meshed with the wheel teeth (4), a first sealing box (7) is fixedly connected to the left front side of the upper surface of the base (1), a first driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first, the left end of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the output end of a first driving motor (8), the bottom of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with a driven bevel gear (10), the right end of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (11), the driving bevel gear (11) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (10), the middle part of the upper surface of the rotating disc (3) is fixedly connected with an upright post (12), the bottom of the left side surface of the upright post (12) is provided with a placing groove (1201), the bottom of the left side surface of the upright post (12) is fixedly connected with a second sealing box (13), the inner wall of the second sealing box (13) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (14), the bottom of the left side surface of the upright post (12) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (15), and the left end of the first rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with the output end, the worm (16) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the first rotating rod (15), the second rotating rod (17) is connected to the front bottom of the stand column (12) in a rotating mode, the worm wheel (18) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the second rotating rod (17), the worm wheel (18) is meshed with the worm (16), winding wheels (19) are sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the second rotating rod (17), steel wire ropes (20) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding wheels (19), a sliding sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stand column (12), a fixed pulley (22) is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding sleeve (21), a sliding column (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (21), a fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the sliding sleeve (21) and the sliding column (23, the right-hand member of slide bar (25) and the left surface fixed connection of fixed plate (24) that is located the right side, spring (26) have been cup jointed to slide bar (25) surface, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pin (27) in the right side of slip post (23) front and back, the right-hand member of wire rope (20) passes the surface of fixed pulley (22) and with the left side fixed connection of connecting pin (27) surface, slip post (23) right side fixed connection has places case (28), it has third dwang (29) to peg graft in the positive middle part of case (28) to place, it openly fixedly connected with third seal box (30) to place case (28), third seal box (30) inner wall fixedly connected with third driving motor (31), the front end fixed connection of third driving motor (31) output and third dwang (29), the surface of third dwang (29) has cup jointed second gear (32), the right side of the inner wall of the placing box (28) is connected with a rack (33) in a sliding mode, the rack (33) is meshed with a second gear (32), the top and the bottom of the front face and the back face of the rack (33) are fixedly connected with wing plates (34), sliding shafts (35) are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the placing box (28), the outer ends of the sliding shafts (35) are fixedly connected with the inner side faces of the wing plates (34), a speed measuring box (36) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rack (33), troughs (3601) are formed in the middle of the front face and the back face of the speed measuring box (36), a sealing plate (37) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the speed measuring box (36), a flow rate monitor (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the speed measuring box (36), a third rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the input end of the flow rate monitor, the outer end of the flow velocity rod (40) is fixedly connected with a flow baffle (41), and four corners of the lower surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected with plug pins (42).
2. The intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with an L-shaped plate, and the lower surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1).
3. The intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the second seal box (13) are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, and the right side face of each reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the left side face of the corresponding upright post (12).
4. The intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the inserted nail (42) are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stabilizing blocks, and the cross sections of the stabilizing blocks are triangular.
5. The intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side surface of the rack (33) is provided with scale marks (43), and the bottom of the right side surface of the rack (33) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (44).
6. The intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding sleeve (21) is characterized in that the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side are fixedly connected with T-shaped sliding rails, and the outer surface of the sliding column (23) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding rails.
7. The intelligent flood control monitoring device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: square chutes are formed in the top and the bottom of the outer surface of the rotating disc (3), and square sliding rails matched with the square chutes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing seat (2).
8. The intelligent flood control detection method for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent flood control detection method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) embedding the inserted nails (42) into soil on a river bank, starting a second driving motor (14), driving a first rotating rod (15) to rotate by the output end of the second driving motor (14), driving a worm (16) to rotate by the first rotating rod (15), driving a second rotating rod (17) to rotate by the worm (16) through a worm wheel (18), driving a winding wheel (19) to rotate by the second rotating rod (17), driving a sliding column (23) to move by the winding wheel (19) through a steel wire rope (20), and moving a speed measuring box (36) above a river;
2) starting a third driving motor (31), wherein the output end of the third driving motor (31) drives a third rotating rod (29) to rotate, the third rotating rod (29) drives a second gear (32) to rotate, the second gear (32) drives a rack (33) to descend, the lower surface of a speed measuring box (36) is in contact with a river bed, the distance between a positioning plate (44) and the river surface is read through a scale mark (43), and the distance between the positioning plate (44) and the river surface and the height of the speed measuring box (36) are equal to the depth of a water level;
3) the water flow passes through the water flowing groove (3601), the water flow drives the flow baffle plate (41) and the flow speed rod (40) to rotate, the flow speed rod (40) drives the third rotating shaft (39) to rotate, and the flow speed monitor (38) calculates the water flow speed through the rotating speed of the third rotating shaft (39);
4) when the environment is more extreme or needs to be maintained, the speed measuring box (36) is lifted through the rack (33), the first driving motor (8) is started, the output end of the first driving motor (8) drives the second rotating shaft (9) to rotate, the second rotating shaft (9) drives the driving bevel gear (11) to rotate, the driving bevel gear (11) drives the first rotating shaft (5) to rotate through the driven bevel gear (10), the first rotating shaft (5) drives the first gear (6) to rotate, the first gear (6) drives the rotating disc (3) to rotate through the gear teeth (4), and the rotating disc (3) rotates the speed measuring box (36) to the river bank.
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