CN112728591A - Cooking stove system controller, cooking stove control system and cooking stove control method - Google Patents

Cooking stove system controller, cooking stove control system and cooking stove control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112728591A
CN112728591A CN202110137020.3A CN202110137020A CN112728591A CN 112728591 A CN112728591 A CN 112728591A CN 202110137020 A CN202110137020 A CN 202110137020A CN 112728591 A CN112728591 A CN 112728591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic valve
control module
signal
fire
module
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Pending
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CN202110137020.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志柳
王仕剑
陈大兴
张玉泉
高德洪
刘伯青
陈海坤
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Zhejiang Helong Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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Guangzhou Helong Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Publication of CN112728591A publication Critical patent/CN112728591A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/12Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C3/126Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges

Abstract

The invention provides a cover system controller, a stove control system and a control method, wherein the cover system controller comprises a central processing module, a first electronic valve control module, a second electronic valve control module, a flame detection module and a high-pressure ignition module, wherein the first electronic valve control module, the second electronic valve control module, the flame detection module and the high-pressure ignition module are all electrically connected with the central processing module; after receiving a starting signal of a stove system, the high-pressure ignition module sends a signal of striking sparks, and the first electronic valve control module sends a signal of opening the first electronic valve; when the flame detection module receives a flame combustion signal, the second electronic valve control module sends a signal for opening the second electronic valve; when the flame detection module receives a signal that the external flame is extinguished, the first electronic valve control module sends a signal for closing the first electronic valve; the cover system controller, the cooking range control system and the control method are more convenient to use.

Description

Cooking stove system controller, cooking stove control system and cooking stove control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of stoves, in particular to a stove system controller, a stove control system and a control method.
Background
The existing commercial frying stove mainly comprises an air blower, a gas ball valve and a stove head, and the using method of the frying stove is that the air blower and the kindling gas are firstly switched on (a large point is needed to be switched on at the beginning), then the gas is ignited by an ignition gun, the frying stove is very troublesome to use, a lighter is needed to ignite every time of ignition, the service life of the lighter is prolonged, and the frying stove is very inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, there is a need for a cooktop system controller, a cooktop control system, and a control method that are easy to use.
The embodiment of the invention provides a cooking range system controller, which comprises a central processing module, a first electronic valve control module, a second electronic valve control module, a flame detection module and a high-pressure ignition module, wherein the first electronic valve control module, the second electronic valve control module, the flame detection module and the high-pressure ignition module are all electrically connected with the central processing module; after receiving a starting signal of a stove system, the high-pressure ignition module sends a signal of striking sparks, and the first electronic valve control module sends a signal of opening a first electronic valve; when the flame detection module receives a flame combustion signal, the second electronic valve control module sends a signal for opening the second electronic valve; and when the flame detection module receives a signal that the external flame is extinguished, the first electronic valve control module sends a signal for closing the first electronic valve.
Preferably, when the controller receives a signal for opening the second electronic valve and the flame detection module receives a signal for external flame combustion, the second electronic valve control module sends a signal for opening the second electronic valve.
Preferably, the controller further comprises a fan control module, and the fan control module is also electrically connected with the central processing module; when the controller sends a starting signal, the fan control module sends a fan starting signal; and when the central processing module receives a signal that the second electronic valve is opened, the fan control module sends a signal for starting the premixing fan.
Preferably, the controller further comprises a proportional control module, the proportional control module is also electrically connected with the central processing module, when the controller receives a signal for adjusting firepower, the fan control module sends a signal for changing the rotating speed of the premixing fan, and the proportional control module sends a signal for adjusting the flow of the second electronic valve, so that the rotating speed of the fan is matched with the flow of the second electronic valve.
Preferably, the controller further comprises a display screen control module, and the display screen control module is used for sending and receiving data to and from the display screen.
The invention also provides a stove control system, which comprises the stove system controller, a first electronic valve, a second electronic valve, a combustion furnace, a main fire pipeline and a fire type pipeline, wherein the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve, the combustion furnace, the main fire pipeline and the fire type pipeline are electrically connected with the stove system controller; the first electronic valve controls the on and off of the fire seed pipeline, the second electronic valve controls the on and off of the main fire pipeline, and the main fire pipeline and the fire seed pipeline are both connected with the combustion furnace.
Preferably, the stove control system further comprises a premixing fan, a high-pressure ignition mechanism and a flame detection mechanism; the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve, the premixing fan and the combustion furnace are connected in series through a main fire pipeline, the first end of the fire type pipeline is communicated with the main fire pipeline, the second end of the fire type pipeline is connected with the combustion furnace, and the first end of the fire type pipeline is connected between the first electronic valve and the second electronic valve; the high-pressure ignition mechanism and the flame detection mechanism are integrally arranged.
The invention also provides a control method of the cooking range system, which comprises the following steps:
s1: starting the range system;
s2: the controller controls the high-pressure ignition mechanism to start;
s3: opening a first electronic valve, and starting combustion of the fire seeds;
s4: opening a second electronic valve and a premixing fan, and starting combustion of the main fire;
s5, closing the second electronic valve and the premixing fan, extinguishing the main fire, and continuing to burn the fire species;
s6: the range system is turned off, the first electronic valve is closed, and the main fire and the fire are extinguished.
Preferably, after the stove system is started, the premixing fan is started to clean the residual fuel gas in the main fire pipeline, and then the step S2 is performed;
when the power of the stove system is adjusted, the rotating speed of the premixing fan and the flow of the second electronic valve are simultaneously changed.
Preferably, when the flame detection mechanism does not detect flame, the first electronic valve is automatically closed, and the alarm mechanism gives an alarm and stops; if the fire is ignited for a plurality of times, the alarm mechanism gives an alarm and stops the machine.
The stove system controller, the stove control system and the control method of the invention control whether the main fire pipeline and the kindling pipeline are ventilated or not through the two electronic valves, when the commercial stove is used, the kindling pipeline burns, when dishes are required to be fried, the main fire pipeline is communicated for use, repeated ignition is not needed, and the stove system controller, the stove control system and the control method are very convenient.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the drawings, and the drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale in actual dimensions, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is an overall structural frame diagram of a cooktop system of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the operation of the cooktop system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a central processing module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a data storage module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a flame detection module of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of a high voltage ignition module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a controller; 101. a central processing module; 102. a data storage module; 103. a first electronic valve control module; 104. a second electronic valve control module; 105. a fan control module; 106. a display screen control module; 107. a flame detection module; 108. a high voltage ignition module; 109. a power conditioning module; 2. a combustion furnace; 3. a first electronic valve; 4. a second electronic valve; 5. a main fire conduit; 6. a seed pipeline; 7. a premixing fan; 8. a pressure reducing valve; 9. a power adjustment mechanism; 10. a display screen; 11. a high-pressure striking mechanism; 12. a flame detection mechanism.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element and be integral therewith, or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "mounted," "one end," "the other end," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a range system controller 1, which comprises a central processing module 101, a first electronic valve control module 103, a second electronic valve control module 104, a flame detection module 107 and a high voltage ignition module 108, wherein the first electronic valve control module 103, the second electronic valve control module 104, the flame detection module 107 and the high voltage ignition module 108 are all electrically connected to the central processing module 101. Upon receipt of the range system start signal, the high pressure ignition module 108 signals ignition and the first electronic valve control module 103 signals opening of the first electronic valve 3 for ignition of the range system fire. When the flame detection module receives a signal of flame combustion, the second electronic valve control module 104 sends a signal of opening the second electronic valve, and at this time, the second electronic valve is just started; if the second electronic valve 4 is manually closed halfway, the second electronic valve 4 needs to be manually opened. After the flame detection module 107 receives the signal that the external flame is extinguished, the first electronic valve control module 103 sends a signal for closing the first electronic valve 3, so as to achieve the effect of safety and fire prevention.
In a preferred embodiment, when the controller 1 receives a signal to open the second electronic valve 4 and the flame detection module 107 receives a signal to burn an external flame, the second electronic valve control module 104 sends a signal to open the second electronic valve 4.
In a further preferred embodiment, the controller 1 further comprises a fan control module 105, and the fan control module 105 is also electrically connected to the central processing module 101. After the controller 1 sends a starting signal, the fan control module 105 sends a fan starting signal to clean residual gas in the main fire pipeline, so that danger is avoided. When the central processing module 101 receives a signal that the second electronic valve 4 is opened, the fan control module 105 sends a signal to start the premixing fan 7, so that the gas and the air are premixed and then enter the combustion furnace.
In a further preferred embodiment, the controller 1 further includes a proportional control module, the proportional control module is also electrically connected to the central processing module 101, when the controller 1 receives a signal for adjusting the power, the fan control module 105 sends a signal for changing the rotation speed of the premixing fan 7, and the proportional control module sends a signal for adjusting the flow rate of the second electronic valve 4, where it should be noted that the opening degree of the second electronic valve 4 is different, the flow rate of the second electronic valve 4 is also different, and the flow rate of the second electronic valve 4 is a flow rate value of the second electronic valve 4 in different states. The fan speed is matched with the flow of the second electronic valve 4. The rotating speed of the fan influences the flow of air, and the ratio of the air to the fuel gas is adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the fan and the flow of the second electronic valve 4. The adjusting process is automatically adjusted according to the program of the controller, and is relatively considered to be adjusted, and is more accurate, so that the combustion of the fuel gas is more sufficient.
In a preferred embodiment, the controller 1 further comprises a display control module 106, the display control module 106 being adapted to send and receive data to and from the display 10. The controller 1 further comprises a data storage module for storing the recording data.
The invention also provides a stove control system, which comprises the stove system controller 1, a first electronic valve 3, a second electronic valve 4, a combustion furnace 2, a main fire pipeline 5 and a fire type pipeline 6, wherein the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve, the combustion furnace 2, the main fire pipeline 5 and the fire type pipeline 6 are electrically connected with the stove system controller 1. The first electronic valve 3 controls the on and off of the fire type pipeline 6, the second electronic valve 4 controls the on and off of the main fire pipeline 5, the main fire pipeline 5 and the fire type pipeline 6 are both connected with the combustion furnace 2, it should be noted that the first electronic valve 3 controls the on and off of the fire type pipeline 6, and the fire type pipeline 6 can also be provided with other devices which are used together with the first electronic valve 3 to control the on and off of the fire type pipeline 6. It should be noted that the fire type is a small fire type which is always burnt in the starting state of the stove control system, and can be used for igniting gas coming out of a main fire pipeline to form a main fire, the main fire is used for cooking, and the fire type is used for igniting the main fire.
In a preferred embodiment, the stove control system further comprises a premix blower 7, a high pressure ignition mechanism 11 and a flame detection mechanism 12. The first electronic valve 3, the second electronic valve 4, the premixing fan 7 and the combustion furnace 2 are connected in series through a main fire pipeline 5, a first end of a fire type pipeline 6 is communicated with the main fire pipeline 5, a second end of the fire type pipeline 6 is connected with the combustion furnace 2, and the first end of the fire type pipeline 6 is connected between the first electronic valve 3 and the second electronic valve 4.
In a preferred embodiment, the first electronic valve 3 and the second electronic valve 4 are both connected to the main fire pipeline 5, the kindling pipeline 6 is communicated with the main fire pipeline 5, the kindling pipeline 6 is connected to the main fire pipeline 5 between the first electronic valve 3 and the second electronic valve 4, the first electronic valve 3 controls whether the gas paths of the two paths of the main fire pipeline 5 and the kindling pipeline 6 are communicated, and the second electronic valve 4 independently controls whether the gas paths of the main fire pipeline are communicated. The tail ends of the main fire pipeline 5 and the kindling pipeline 6 are connected with the combustion furnace 2, the stove system is generally used for commercial stir-frying stoves, the stove combustion time of the commercial stir-frying stoves is long, and only needs to be switched on and off for one time at intervals of several minutes, repeated ignition is needed in the prior art, the ignition device is troublesome and easy to damage, a long-time naked fire is designed, and ignition can be realized only by opening the fuel gas of the main fire pipeline when ignition is needed.
In a preferred embodiment, the first electrovalve 3 is a solenoid valve and the second electrovalve 4 is a servo zero-pressure valve. The gas is admitted and is adopted and fed the zero pressure mode of regulation, avoids the influence of pressure fluctuation. The gas inlet pressure is reduced to zero pressure by using a servo principle. When in combustion, the negative pressure generated by the fan is utilized to supply air, so that the fluctuation of the gas pressure in the application process is ensured not to influence the combustion working condition at the rear end.
In the preferred embodiment, a premixing fan 7 is further disposed on the main fire pipe 5, the premixing fan 7 is located between the second electronic valve 4 and the combustion furnace 2, and the premixing fan 7 is also electrically connected to the controller 1. Preferably, the system adopts a variable-frequency direct-current fan, so that the efficiency and the energy are high. The advanced variable frequency regulation and closed loop feedback technology is applied to realize that when different air volumes are needed in the application process, the air volume is controlled by regulating the output power of the fan, so that the electric energy loss is regulated to be the lowest. The rotating speed of the fan is regulated and controlled through a closed-loop feedback technology, and the closed-loop control mode can effectively control the corresponding air quantity when the fan works in different environments. The system works in a premixing mode, air and gas are mixed according to a good proportion to form fully mixed gas, and the fully mixed gas is sent to a furnace end to be combusted, and the gas is mixed before being combusted. Therefore, the combustion process is stable and smooth. The noise is very effectively reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, the main fire pipeline 5 is further provided with a pressure reducing valve 8, the pressure reducing valve 8 is located at the upstream of the electromagnetic valve, and the pressure reducing valve 8 is electrically connected with the controller 1 and used for controlling the gas pressure so that the gas pressure is more stable.
In the preferred embodiment, the cooktop system further includes a power adjustment mechanism 9 and a display screen 10, both the power adjustment mechanism 9 and the display screen 10 being electrically connected to the controller 1. The flow rate of the gas is adjusted by the power adjusting mechanism 9, and further, the power adjusting mechanism 9 is a hall sensor. The combustion power is adjusted by adopting a contactless Hall sensor, and the phenomenon of abrasion and air leakage caused by long-time opening and closing actions like an air valve does not exist because of no contact.
In a preferred embodiment, the stove system further comprises a high-pressure ignition mechanism 11 and a flame detection mechanism 12, wherein the high-pressure ignition mechanism 11 and the flame detection mechanism 12 are both electrically connected with the controller 1, the result detected by the flame detection mechanism 12 is transmitted to the controller 1, and the controller 1 controls the opening and closing of the first electronic valve 3 and the second electronic valve 4 according to the result. Further, in the present application, the high-pressure ignition mechanism 11 and the flame detection mechanism 12 are integrated together, i.e. the same component can perform both the ignition function and the flame detection function. The high-pressure fire mechanism comprises a firing end, the flame detection mechanism 12 comprises a detection end, the upper part of the combustion furnace 2 is provided with a combustion chamber, and the firing end and the detection end both extend into the combustion chamber. In a further preferred embodiment, the detection end extends into the upper part of the gas outlet of the kindling pipeline 6, under normal conditions, if the gas coming out of the kindling pipeline 6 is extinguished, then the gas of the main kindling pipeline 5 is also extinguished inevitably, the flame at the upper part of the gas outlet of the kindling pipeline 6 is detected more accurately, when the flame is extinguished, the controller 1 closes the first electronic valve 3 or simultaneously closes the first electronic valve 3 and the second electronic valve 4, so that no gas flows out from the main kindling pipeline 5 and the kindling pipeline 6, and the safety performance in the use process is ensured. The high-voltage ignition mechanism and the flame detection mechanism are integrally arranged, and the two functions are integrated through circuit switching, and the specific circuit refers to fig. 5 and 6.
In a preferred embodiment, the first electrovalve 3 is a solenoid valve and the second electrovalve 4 is a servo zero-pressure valve; the main fire pipeline 5 is also provided with a premixing fan 7, the premixing fan 7 is positioned between the second electronic valve 4 and the combustion furnace 2, and the premixing fan 7 is also electrically connected with the controller; the main fire pipeline 5 is also provided with a pressure reducing valve 8, the pressure reducing valve 8 is positioned at the upstream of the electromagnetic valve, and the pressure reducing valve 8 is electrically connected with the controller 1; the cooking range system also comprises a power adjusting mechanism 9 and a display screen 10, wherein the power adjusting mechanism 9 and the display screen 10 are both electrically connected with the controller 1; the stove system also comprises a high-pressure ignition mechanism 11 and a flame detection mechanism 12, wherein the high-pressure ignition mechanism 11 and the flame detection mechanism 12 are both electrically connected with the controller 1; the high-pressure fire mechanism comprises a firing end, the flame detection mechanism 12 comprises a detection end, the upper part of the combustion furnace 2 is provided with a combustion chamber, and the firing end and the detection end both extend into the combustion chamber. The existing commercial frying stove mainly comprises a blower, a gas ball valve and a stove head, and the using method of the frying stove comprises the steps of firstly opening the blower and the kindling gas (the gas is required to be opened to a large extent at first), then igniting the gas by using an ignition gun, and then adjusting the size of the kindling and whether the combustion is sufficient or not according to personal experience according to the state of flame. After the kindling is normal, the size of the main fire is adjusted by adjusting the air inlet amount of the main fire and the air inlet amount of the main fire pipeline 5 so as to carry out combustion application. The current combustion mode adjusted has the following problems: 1. the tail gas emission does not reach the standard under the influence of human factors. The combustion ratio adjusted by observing the flame state by people is seriously limited to different people having different feelings, and no way is provided for ensuring the consistency of all combustion air-fuel ratios. The face-to-combustion ratio mismatch. And carbon monoxide or excess carbon dioxide is produced during the combustion process. Endanger the physical health of workers and pollute the environment. 2. Affected by factors about gas pressure. When the combustion mode depends on the ratio of air to gas adjusted manually, when the fire power is adjusted manually for application, because the actual application environment is that a plurality of gas devices share one fuel pipeline and one pressure reducing valve 8, and the gas pressure required by the state to enter the household is set to be about 2 KPa. When various gas devices are applied, the gas pressure at the back end of the house can fluctuate by about +/-0.4 KPa, and the fluctuation range is wider for some old cities or places with dense population. According to the principle that the flow rate is closely related to the pipe diameter and the pressure, the current proportion of the gas and the air is influenced. Causing air-fuel ratio imbalance for different periods of time. Further, the combustion is insufficient. 3. The service life of key components such as a mechanical gas valve is insufficient. In the application process of the commercial stove, different firepower needs to be adjusted ceaselessly to adapt to different cooking modes. The most frequent is more than 10 times per minute. The high-frequency adjusting frequency is far from meeting the requirements of the common gas ball valve. 4. The traditional frying stove has high electric power and large power consumption. Because the traditional commercial cooking range uses a common alternating current fan, the fan has low efficiency and large loss. When the air quantity is adjusted in the application process, the air quantity can be adjusted only by opening and closing the air outlet. The power consumption of the adjusting mode is fixed at the maximum value, and the energy-saving effect of increasing the electric power when the strong wind cannot be achieved and reducing the electric power when the weak wind cannot be achieved is achieved. 5. The traditional frying stove has overhigh noise in the combustion process. Because the traditional commercial stove adopts a post-mixing combustion mode, the biggest defect of the combustion mode is that gas and air cannot be fully mixed. The combustion mode without sufficient mixing generates huge detonation noise in the combustion process, and the physical health of workers is seriously influenced. 6. The conventional commercial stove is in a mechanical combustion adjusting mode, and a flame detection monitoring system is not arranged, so that when flame is extinguished in the application process, fuel gas leakage can be caused; the potential safety hazard is great. The present application can just eliminate the above problems.
Referring to fig. 3-6, in a further preferred embodiment, the controller 1 includes a central processing module 101, a data storage module 102, a first electronic valve control module 103, a second electronic valve control module 104, a fan control module 105, a display screen control module 106, a flame detection module 107, a high pressure ignition module 108, and a power regulation module 109, the data storage module 102, the first electronic valve control module 103, the second electronic valve control module 104, the fan control module 105, the display screen control module 106, the flame detection module 107, the high pressure ignition module 108, and the power regulation module 109 all electrically connected to the central processing module 101. The central processing module 101 mainly processes transmitted data and sends commands to other components, the data storage module 102 is mainly used for storing data, the first electronic valve control module 103 is connected with the electromagnetic valve (and the first electronic valve 3), the second electronic valve control module 104 is connected with the zero-pressure valve (namely the second electronic valve 4), the fan control module 105 is connected with the premixing fan 7, the display screen control module 106 is connected with the display screen 10, the flame detection module 107 is connected with the flame detection mechanism 12, the high-pressure ignition module 108 is connected with the high-pressure ignition mechanism 11, and the power regulation module 109 is connected with the power regulation mechanism 9. In a further preferred embodiment, the controller 1 further includes a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the central processing unit, and the wireless communication module is used for performing wireless communication with an external electronic device.
The application has the advantages over the prior art that: 1. the proportional results were calculated using software programming. The combustion effect calculated by the air-fuel matching ratio is more accurate than that calculated by manual operation and human brain; the matching process is adjusted by replacing frequent manual operation, so that the possibility of misoperation is reduced. 2. The gas is admitted and is adopted and fed the zero pressure mode of regulation, avoids the influence of pressure fluctuation. The gas inlet pressure is reduced to zero pressure by using a servo principle. When in combustion, the negative pressure generated by the fan is utilized to supply air, so that the fluctuation of the gas pressure in the application process is ensured not to influence the combustion working condition at the rear end. 3. The service life is prolonged by a non-contact adjusting mode. The burning power is adjusted by a contactless Hall sensor. Because there is no contact, there is no long-time switch action like the air valve, and the phenomenon of abrasion and air leakage occurs. 4. The system adopts the variable frequency direct current fan, and is efficient and energy-saving. The advanced variable frequency regulation and closed loop feedback technology is applied to realize that when different air volumes are needed in the application process, the air volume is controlled by regulating the output power of the fan, so that the electric energy loss is regulated to be the lowest. And the rotating speed of the fan is regulated and controlled by a closed-loop feedback technology. The closed-loop control mode can effectively control the corresponding air quantity when working in different environments. 5. Noise control, this system adopts the mode work of premixing, mixes air and gas according to better proportion earlier, becomes the gas that the intensive mixing is good, and then sends to the furnace end and burns, because the gas has already been mixed before the burning. Therefore, the combustion process is stable and smooth. The noise is very effectively reduced. 6. And the ion type flame detection is adopted, so that flameout gas leakage is prevented, and the application safety is ensured. The system adopts ion type flame detection, and designs a long-time open fire for making fire seeds. The fire type and main fire all have gas solenoid valve, when the system detects the fire type and extinguishes, can make in 3 seconds and close the gas action, prevent that the gas from leaking.
The invention also provides a control method of the cooking range system, which comprises the following steps:
s1: starting the range system;
s2: the controller 1 controls the high-pressure ignition mechanism 11 to start;
s3: opening the first electronic valve 3, and starting combustion of the fire seeds;
s4: opening the second electronic valve 4 and the premixing fan 7, and starting combustion of the main fire;
s5, closing the second electronic valve 4 and the premixing fan 7, extinguishing the main fire, and continuing to burn the fire species;
s6: the range system is turned off, the first electronic valve 3 is closed, and the main fire and the fire are extinguished.
During the starting time of the stove system, the fire seeds are always in a burning state, the flame of the fire seeds is very small, and the effect of igniting the main fire is only achieved. Because the commercial frying furnace has too frequent ignition and flameout frequencies in the use process, the method adopts a mode of reserving fire seeds, reduces frequent use of a high-pressure ignition mechanism for ignition, prolongs the service life of the high-pressure ignition mechanism, and can ignite the main fire by directly opening the gas of the main fire pipeline without igniting every time when in use, thereby being more convenient to use.
In a preferred embodiment, after the stove system is started, the premixing fan 7 is started to clean the residual gas in the main fire pipeline 5, and then the step S2 is performed to remove the residual gas in the pipeline, so as to ensure safety.
When the power of the stove system is adjusted, the rotation speed of the premixing fan 7 and the flow rate of the second electronic valve 4 are simultaneously changed. The air flow and the gas flow are always in proper proportion, and the gas is more fully combusted.
In the preferred embodiment, when the flame detection mechanism 12 does not detect flame, the first electronic valve 3 is automatically closed, and the alarm mechanism gives an alarm and stops; when the fire is ignited, if the fire is not ignited for many times, the alarm mechanism gives an alarm and stops the machine.
The stove system controller 1, the stove control system and the control method of the invention control whether the main fire pipeline 5 and the kindling pipeline 6 are ventilated or not by two electronic valves, when the commercial stove is used, the kindling pipeline 6 is burnt, when dishes are needed, the main fire pipeline 5 can be communicated for use, repeated ignition is not needed, and the stove is very convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, the working process of the furnace system is as follows: after starting, firstly purging the main fire pipeline and the kindling pipeline to remove residual gas used last time; opening the igniter and the first electronic valve; if the gas burner is ignited, the second electronic valve is opened, the air and the gas are mixed according to a set proportion, the mixed air enters the burner through the main fire pipeline for combustion, if the flame detection system detects that the flame is not combusted, the gas burner is automatically stopped, and the first electronic valve and the second electronic valve are closed.
The invention develops a multifunctional commercial frying stove control system based on the application background and field practice of a frying stove. The system has the functions of automatic ignition of fire species, automatic flameout detection and automatic gas cut-off protection, automatic air-fuel ratio matching adjustment, digital ratio adjustment input and output, automatic zero-pressure and pressure stabilization of the gas pressure and the like.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only express specific embodiments of the invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A cooking stove system controller is characterized by comprising a central processing module, a first electronic valve control module, a second electronic valve control module, a flame detection module and a high-pressure ignition module, wherein the first electronic valve control module, the second electronic valve control module, the flame detection module and the high-pressure ignition module are all electrically connected with the central processing module; after receiving a starting signal of a stove system, the high-pressure ignition module sends a signal of striking sparks, and the first electronic valve control module sends a signal of opening a first electronic valve; when the flame detection module receives a flame combustion signal, the second electronic valve control module sends a signal for opening the second electronic valve; and when the flame detection module receives a signal that the external flame is extinguished, the first electronic valve control module sends a signal for closing the first electronic valve.
2. The cooktop system controller of claim 1, wherein the second electronic valve control module signals opening of the second electronic valve when the controller receives a signal to open the second electronic valve and the flame detection module receives a signal to burn an external flame.
3. The cooktop system controller of claim 2, further comprising a blower control module, the blower control module also being electrically connected to the central processing module; when the controller sends a starting signal, the fan control module sends a fan starting signal; and when the central processing module receives a signal that the second electronic valve is opened, the fan control module sends a signal for starting the premixing fan.
4. The cooktop system controller of claim 3 further comprising a proportional control module, the proportional control module also electrically coupled to the central processing module, the fan control module sending a signal to change the rotational speed of the premix fan when the controller receives a signal to adjust the fire, the proportional control module sending a signal to adjust the flow of the second electronic valve to match the rotational speed of the fan to the flow of the second electronic valve.
5. The cooktop system controller of claim 1, further comprising a display control module configured to send and receive data to and from a display.
6. A cooktop control system comprising the cooktop system controller of any of claims 1-5, and electrically connected to the cooktop system controller, the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve, the burner, the main fire conduit, and the seed fire conduit; the first electronic valve controls the on and off of the fire seed pipeline, the second electronic valve controls the on and off of the main fire pipeline, and the main fire pipeline and the fire seed pipeline are both connected with the combustion furnace.
7. The cooktop control system of claim 6, further comprising a premix blower, a high pressure ignition mechanism, and a flame detection mechanism; the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve, the premixing fan and the combustion furnace are connected in series through a main fire pipeline, the first end of the fire type pipeline is communicated with the main fire pipeline, the second end of the fire type pipeline is connected with the combustion furnace, and the first end of the fire type pipeline is connected between the first electronic valve and the second electronic valve; the high-pressure ignition mechanism and the flame detection mechanism are integrally arranged.
8. A control method for a cooktop system, comprising the steps of:
s1: starting the range system;
s2: the controller controls the high-pressure ignition mechanism to start;
s3: opening a first electronic valve, and starting combustion of the fire seeds;
s4: opening a second electronic valve and a premixing fan, and starting combustion of the main fire;
s5, closing the second electronic valve and the premixing fan, extinguishing the main fire, and continuing to burn the fire species;
s6: the range system is turned off, the first electronic valve is closed, and the main fire and the fire are extinguished.
9. The control method of the range system of claim 7, wherein after the range system is started, the premixing fan is started to purge the residual fuel gas in the main fire pipe, and then the step S2 is performed;
when the power of the stove system is adjusted, the rotating speed of the premixing fan and the flow of the second electronic valve are simultaneously changed.
10. The control method of the range system of claim 7, wherein the first electronic valve is automatically closed when the flame detection mechanism does not detect a flame, the alarm mechanism alarms and stops; if the fire is ignited for a plurality of times, the alarm mechanism gives an alarm and stops the machine.
CN202110137020.3A 2021-01-12 2021-02-01 Cooking stove system controller, cooking stove control system and cooking stove control method Pending CN112728591A (en)

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CN202120074684 2021-01-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201748495U (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-02-16 青岛和特厨业有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving gas stove
CN102297457A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-28 中山市多创电器设备有限公司 Safe ignition device for combustor and ignition method
CN204329082U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-05-13 刘建华 A kind of cooking range combustion device
CN109114603A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 山东金佰特商用厨具有限公司 A kind of ignition control device and method of cooking stove
CN210772323U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-06-16 湖北裕晨节能环保科技有限公司 Hidden ever-burning single-needle ignition detection combustion independent device of commercial kitchen range
CN111322614A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-23 合肥顺昌余热利用科技有限公司 Front premixing burner for commercial gas stove

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201748495U (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-02-16 青岛和特厨业有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving gas stove
CN102297457A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-28 中山市多创电器设备有限公司 Safe ignition device for combustor and ignition method
CN204329082U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-05-13 刘建华 A kind of cooking range combustion device
CN109114603A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-01 山东金佰特商用厨具有限公司 A kind of ignition control device and method of cooking stove
CN210772323U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-06-16 湖北裕晨节能环保科技有限公司 Hidden ever-burning single-needle ignition detection combustion independent device of commercial kitchen range
CN111322614A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-23 合肥顺昌余热利用科技有限公司 Front premixing burner for commercial gas stove

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