CN112728133A - Valve for chemical plant - Google Patents

Valve for chemical plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112728133A
CN112728133A CN202011611888.4A CN202011611888A CN112728133A CN 112728133 A CN112728133 A CN 112728133A CN 202011611888 A CN202011611888 A CN 202011611888A CN 112728133 A CN112728133 A CN 112728133A
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
groove
pressure
air pressure
valve
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CN202011611888.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112728133B (en
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吕佳
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WEIFANG YUKAI CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0254Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves with conical shaped valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/086Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of latching members pushed radially by spring-like elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical substance transmission valves, and particularly relates to a valve for a chemical plant, which comprises a connecting valve and a splicing pipe; the connecting valve is arranged in an L shape, the right end of the connecting valve can be inserted into the inserting pipe in an inserting mode, a rectangular groove is annularly formed in the right end wall of the connecting valve, and the outer end of the rectangular groove is communicated with the U-shaped groove; an air pressure ring is fixedly arranged inside the right side of the rectangular groove; the outer end of the air pressure ring is in a penetrating state, the outer end of the air pressure ring is communicated with the U-shaped groove, the interior of the air pressure ring is filled with high-pressure gas initially, and the inner side of the air pressure ring is located outside the rectangular groove initially; the invention is mainly used for designing a novel valve which is connected with a pipeline through a special method, so that the sealing strength can be automatically adjusted along with the water pressure in the transportation process of industrial wastewater, the industrial wastewater is prevented from leaking, and meanwhile, the connection strength between the valve and the pipeline can be further increased.

Description

Valve for chemical plant
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical substance transmission valves, and particularly relates to a valve for a chemical plant.
Background
Valves are plumbing accessories used to open and close a pipe, control flow direction, regulate and control parameters of the transport medium (temperature, pressure and flow). According to their function, they can be classified into shut-off valves, check valves, regulating valves, and the like. The valve is a control part in a fluid conveying system and has the functions of stopping, adjusting, guiding, preventing counter flow, stabilizing pressure, shunting or overflowing and relieving pressure and the like. Valves used in fluid control systems range in variety and size from the simplest shut-off valves to the variety of valves used in extremely complex autonomous systems. The valve can be used for controlling the flow of various types of fluids such as air, water, steam, various corrosive media, slurry, oil products, liquid metal, radioactive media and the like. The valves are further classified into cast iron valves, cast steel valves, stainless steel valves (201, 304, 316, etc.), chrome molybdenum steel valves, chrome molybdenum vanadium steel valves, dual-phase steel valves, plastic valves, nonstandard valves, etc. according to the material.
Along with the rapid increase of the development speed of science and technology, chemical plants are more and more nowadays, the most of the chemical plants are chemical wastewater which contains a large amount of dangerous elements and cannot be discharged randomly and needs to be treated in a unified and centralized manner, namely, the most common treatment mode is to transmit the chemical wastewater in the plants to a certain fixed area through a pipeline and treat the chemical wastewater through a specific means, the most common transmission mode is to adopt a pipeline, valve control is adopted between the pipeline and the pipeline, most of the pipeline and the valve are made of metal in order to ensure that the chemical wastewater does not leak in the transmission process, but along with the increase of the service life, the transmission pipeline and the valve which are not easy to seal are easy to leak, so that the industrial wastewater flows out of the nature, and along with the increase of the service life, the connection between the transmission pipeline and the valve is easy to generate rust in sun and rain to cause separation, further improving the production cost of enterprises and easily causing industrial wastewater leakage and difficult treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a valve for a chemical plant. The invention is mainly used for designing a novel valve which is connected with a pipeline through a special method, so that the sealing strength can be automatically adjusted along with the water pressure in the transportation process of industrial wastewater, the industrial wastewater is prevented from leaking, and meanwhile, the connection strength between the valve and the pipeline can be further increased.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a valve for a chemical plant, which comprises a connecting valve and a splicing pipe; the connecting valve is arranged in an L shape, the right end of the connecting valve can be inserted into the inserting pipe in an inserting mode, a rectangular groove is annularly formed in the right end wall of the connecting valve, and the outer end of the rectangular groove is communicated with the U-shaped groove; an air pressure ring is fixedly arranged inside the right side of the rectangular groove; the outer end of the air pressure ring is in a penetrating state, the outer end of the air pressure ring is communicated with the U-shaped groove, the interior of the air pressure ring is filled with high-pressure gas initially, and the inner side of the air pressure ring is located outside the rectangular groove initially; the inside of the other end of the U-shaped groove is connected with a clamping block in a sliding mode through a spring, and the pressure value of the U-shaped groove is kept stable; the outer end of the clamping block can be vertically inserted into the clamping groove; the clamping grooves are uniformly spaced and annularly and symmetrically arranged in the outer wall of the splicing pipe; a knob is hermetically connected in the outer end wall at the left side of the U-shaped groove.
The end part of the insertion pipe is fixedly connected with a pressure ring; the pressure ring is made of ceramic silicon rubber materials, the radius of the outer surface of the pressure ring is the same as that of the splicing pipe, the middle part of the inner surface of the pressure ring is arranged to be convex outwards, and the radius of the inner surface of the middle part of the pressure ring is smaller than that of the splicing pipe; when the industrial wastewater conveying device is used, when industrial wastewater is required to be conveyed, the inserting pipe can be directly inserted into the right end of the connecting valve, the air pressure ring can be extruded and deformed when the inserting pipe is inserted into the connecting valve, namely, the air pressure in the air pressure ring is further enhanced, so that the internal air pressure is conveyed into the U-shaped groove through the opening on the inner side of the air pressure ring, when the air pressure in the U-shaped groove is increased, the clamping block on the right side of the U-shaped groove can be pushed to move inwards, namely, when the inserting pipe is connected with the connecting valve completely, the clamping block can be clamped into the clamping groove to realize automatic connection, the device is different from manual tedious connection in the prior art, the convenience of connection between the water conveying pipe and the connecting valve is greatly improved, and when the inserting pipe is connected with the connecting valve completely, the industrial wastewater is accelerated due to the conveying radius when passing through the pressure ring on the outer end, the transmission rate when industrial waste water passes through the pressure ring is greater than the transmission rate in the grafting pipe promptly, can be the form of spouting when industrial waste water leaves the grafting pipe promptly for industrial waste water reduces by a wide margin the tip outside pressure of grafting pipe, can effectively avoid industrial waste water to advance the joint gap department of grafting pipe and connecting valve through water pressure infiltration, can tentatively realize sealed effect, avoids industrial waste water to see through the grafting pipe and the gap department between the connecting valve takes place to leak.
The inner part of the pressure ring is hollow, and air release rings are uniformly arranged in the outer surface wall of the pressure ring at intervals; the outer wall of the air release ring is made of stainless steel metal materials, and the outer surfaces of two sides of the air release ring are fixedly connected with sealing rings; the sealing ring is initially arranged to be filled in the air leakage ring, and can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove; the sealing grooves are uniformly arranged in the inner wall of the right end of the connecting valve at intervals.
The two end walls of the sealing ring are symmetrically provided with air pressure grooves; the lower end part of the pneumatic groove is provided with a through annular groove, the inner part of the upper end of the pneumatic groove is connected with a blocking strip in a sliding friction mode, and conical rubber pads are symmetrically filled on two sides of the outer wall of the pneumatic groove; the blocking strip is made of friction rubber materials, the outer end part of the blocking strip is arranged inside the sealing ring, and the outer end part of the blocking strip is fixedly connected with the pull rope; the other end of the pull rope is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air release ring; the conical rubber pads are filled in the outer walls of the two sides of the sealing ring, and can be driven by the pressure in the air pressure groove to move outwards to be attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove; when industrial wastewater passes through the pressure ring at the outer end of the plug pipe, a large compression force is generated to the industrial wastewater due to pressure, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of the plug pipe starts to increase, namely the sealing ring in the plug pipe is extruded towards the outer side through the air release ring gradually, and finally the sealing ring is separated from the air release ring and enters the sealing groove in the connecting valve, and the outer surface of the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove along with the gradual action of the pressure, so that the connection between the plug pipe and the connecting valve can be further sealed in the process of conveying the industrial wastewater, the sealing isolation effect is further improved, and meanwhile, when the sealing ring is separated from the air release ring and starts to reset, the pull ropes at the two ends of the air release ring can pull the blocking strip, so that the blocking strip slides towards the outer side of the air pressure groove gradually in the process of conveying the industrial wastewater, and finally, the inner side of the conical rubber gasket is communicated with the air pressure groove, namely, the air pressure in the air pressure groove can gradually push the conical rubber gasket to move outwards and finally attach to the inner wall of the sealing groove, the joint of the plug-in pipe and the connecting valve is sealed, and industrial wastewater is prevented from leaking, so that the joint of the plug-in pipe and the connecting valve can be effectively protected from being corroded, and meanwhile, the natural environment is protected.
The interior of the lower end of the air pressure groove is elastically connected with a memory elastic sheet through a spring; the memory shell fragment is through spring elastic connection in the inside of sealing ring at the beginning, and the memory shell fragment can advance to let out in the both sides outer wall of gas ring through pressure grafting.
The inner end of the clamping groove is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring; the auxiliary ring is made of rubber materials, the inner part of the auxiliary ring is hollow, and the auxiliary ring and the air pressure groove are communicated; when the joint piece moves the tip in joint groove, can extrude the auxiliary ring that promotes its inner end, can be with during its inside atmospheric pressure transmission pressure groove of admitting air when the auxiliary ring is extruded, make the pressure value of pressure groove further increase promptly, ensure that tapered rubber pad can realize sealed effect with the complete laminating of the inner wall of seal groove, the pressure value of avoiding the pressure groove is not enough leads to tapered rubber pad to can't see through out, still can divide partial pressure extrusion to the memory shell fragment of pressure groove lower extreme simultaneously, force the memory shell fragment to the outside slip peg graft in the wall of letting out the gas ring, very big improvement sealing ring and the joint strength between the ring that loses heart, produce great pressure to the junction of sealing ring and losing heart ring when avoiding water pressure great and lead to breaking away from between the two and effectively accomplish the sealed between nipple and the connecting valve.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when industrial wastewater needs to be conveyed, the right end of the connecting valve can be directly inserted into the inserting pipe, the air pressure ring can be extruded and deformed when the inserting pipe is inserted into the connecting valve, namely, the air pressure in the air pressure ring is further enhanced, so that the internal air pressure is conveyed into the U-shaped groove through the opening on the inner side of the U-shaped groove, when the air pressure in the U-shaped groove is increased, the clamping block on the right side of the U-shaped groove can be pushed to move inwards, namely, when the inserting pipe is connected with the connecting valve, the clamping block can be clamped into the clamping groove to realize automatic connection, the automatic connection is different from manual complicated connection in the prior art, the connection convenience between the water conveying pipe and the connecting valve is greatly improved, and when the inserting pipe is connected with the connecting valve to start conveying the industrial wastewater, the industrial wastewater can be accelerated due to the conveying radius when passing through the pressure ring on the outer end of the inserting, the transmission rate when industrial waste water passes through the pressure ring is greater than the transmission rate in the grafting pipe promptly, can be the form of spouting when industrial waste water leaves the grafting pipe promptly for industrial waste water reduces by a wide margin the tip outside pressure of grafting pipe, can effectively avoid industrial waste water to permeate the joint gap department of advancing grafting pipe and connecting valve through water pressure, can tentatively realize sealed effect, avoids industrial waste water to see through the seam department between grafting pipe and the connecting valve and takes place to leak.
2. When the industrial wastewater passes through the pressure ring at the outer end of the plug pipe, a large pressure force is generated to the industrial wastewater due to the pressure, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of the plug pipe starts to increase, namely the sealing ring in the plug pipe is extruded towards the outer side through the air release ring gradually, and finally the sealing ring is separated from the air release ring and enters the sealing groove in the connecting valve, and the outer surface of the sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove along with the gradual action of the pressure, so that the further sealing of the joint between the plug pipe and the connecting valve in the process of conveying the industrial wastewater can be realized, the sealing and isolating effects are further improved, and meanwhile, when the sealing ring is separated from the air release ring and starts to reset, the pull ropes at the two ends of the air release ring can pull the blocking strip, so that the blocking strip slides towards the outer side of the air pressure groove gradually on the way of the transportation, and finally, the inner side of the conical rubber pad is communicated with the air pressure groove, namely, the air pressure in the air pressure groove can gradually push the conical rubber pad to move outwards and is finally attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove, the joint of the plug-in pipe and the connecting valve is sealed, industrial wastewater is prevented from leaking, the joint of the plug-in pipe and the connecting valve can be effectively protected from being corroded, and meanwhile, the natural environment is protected.
3. When the joint piece moves the tip in joint groove, can extrude the auxiliary ring that promotes its inner end, can be with during its inside atmospheric pressure transmission pressure inlet groove when the auxiliary ring is extruded, even the pressure value that has the atmospheric pressure groove further increases, ensure that the toper rubber pad can realize sealed effect with the complete laminating of the inner wall of seal groove, the pressure value of avoiding the atmospheric pressure groove is not enough to lead to the toper rubber pad can't pass through, still can divide a part pressure extrusion to the memory shell fragment of pressure tank lower extreme simultaneously, force the memory shell fragment to outside slip grafting in the wall of letting out the gas ring, very big improvement sealing ring and the joint strength between the ring of losing heart, produce great pressure to the junction of sealing ring and the ring of losing heart when avoiding water pressure great and lead to breaking away from between the two and can't effectively accomplish the sealed between grafting pipe and the connecting valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an installation schematic of the snap block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in FIG. 5;
in the figure: the connecting valve comprises a connecting valve 1, a rectangular groove 11, a U-shaped groove 12, a pneumatic ring 13, a clamping block 14, a clamping groove 15, a knob 16, a sealing groove 17, an auxiliary ring 18, a plug pipe 2, a pressure ring 21, an air release ring 22, a sealing ring 3, a pneumatic groove 31, a blocking strip 32, a conical rubber pad 33, a pull rope 34 and a memory elastic sheet 35.
Detailed Description
A valve for a chemical plant according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the valve for a chemical plant according to the present invention includes a connection valve 1 and a connection pipe 2; the connecting valve 1 is arranged in an L shape, the right end of the connecting valve 1 can be inserted into the inserting pipe 2, a rectangular groove 11 is annularly formed in the wall of the right end of the connecting valve 1, and the outer end of the rectangular groove 11 is communicated with the U-shaped groove 12; an air pressure ring 13 is fixedly arranged inside the right side of the rectangular groove 11; the outer end of the air pressure ring 13 is in a penetrating state, the outer end of the air pressure ring 13 is communicated with the U-shaped groove 12, the interior of the air pressure ring 13 is filled with high-pressure gas initially, and the inner side of the air pressure ring 13 is located outside the rectangular groove 11 initially; a clamping block 14 is connected to the inner portion of the other end of the U-shaped groove 12 in a sliding mode through a spring, and the pressure value of the U-shaped groove 12 is kept stable; the outer end of the clamping block 14 can be vertically inserted into the clamping groove 15; the clamping grooves 15 are uniformly spaced and annularly and symmetrically arranged in the outer wall of the splicing pipe 2; a knob 16 is connected in the outer end wall of the left side of the U-shaped groove 12 in a sealing manner.
The end part of the insertion pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a pressure ring 21; the pressure ring 21 is made of a ceramic silicon rubber material, the radius of the outer surface of the pressure ring 21 is the same as that of the splicing pipe 2, the middle part of the inner surface of the pressure ring 21 is arranged to be convex, and the radius of the inner surface of the middle part of the pressure ring 21 is smaller than that of the splicing pipe 2; when the industrial wastewater conveying device is used, when industrial wastewater is required to be conveyed, the inserting pipe 2 can be directly inserted into the right end of the connecting valve 1, the air pressure ring 13 can be extruded and deformed when the inserting pipe 2 is inserted into the connecting valve 1, namely, the air pressure inside the air pressure ring 13 is further enhanced, so that the internal air pressure is conveyed into the U-shaped groove 12 through the opening on the inner side of the air pressure ring, when the air pressure inside the U-shaped groove 12 is increased, the clamping block 14 on the right side of the U-shaped groove can be pushed to move inwards, namely, when the inserting pipe 2 is connected with the connecting valve 1, the clamping block 14 can be clamped into the clamping groove 15 to realize automatic connection, the device is different from manual complicated connection in the prior art, the convenience in connection between the water conveying pipe and the connecting valve 1 is greatly improved, and when the industrial wastewater is conveyed after the inserting pipe 2 is connected with the connecting valve 1, the industrial wastewater passes through the outer end pressure ring 21 of the inserting pipe 2, transmission speed when industrial waste water passes through pressure ring 21 is greater than the transmission speed in grafting pipe 2 promptly, industrial waste water can be the spraying form when leaving grafting pipe 2 promptly for industrial waste water reduces the tip outside pressure of grafting pipe 2 by a wide margin, can effectively avoid industrial waste water to advance the joint gap department of grafting pipe 2 and connecting valve 1 through water pressure infiltration, can tentatively realize sealed effect, avoid industrial waste water to see through the joint gap department between grafting pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 and take place to leak.
The pressure ring 21 is hollow, and air leakage rings 22 are uniformly arranged in the outer surface wall of the pressure ring 21 at intervals; the outer wall of the air release ring 22 is made of stainless steel metal materials, and the outer surfaces of two sides of the air release ring 22 are fixedly connected with sealing rings 3; the sealing ring 3 is initially arranged to be filled in the air leakage ring 22, and the sealing ring 3 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17; the sealing grooves 17 are uniformly spaced in the inner wall of the right end of the connecting valve 1.
The two end walls of the sealing ring 3 are symmetrically provided with air pressure grooves 31; the lower end part of the pneumatic groove 31 is provided with a through annular groove, the inner part of the upper end of the pneumatic groove 31 is connected with a blocking strip 32 in a sliding friction mode, and conical rubber pads 33 are symmetrically filled on two sides of the outer wall of the pneumatic groove 31; the blocking strip 32 is made of friction rubber materials, the outer end part of the blocking strip 32 is arranged inside the sealing ring 3, and the outer end part of the blocking strip 32 is fixedly connected with the pull rope 34; the other end of the pull rope 34 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air release ring 22; the conical rubber pads 33 are filled in the outer walls of the two sides of the sealing ring 3, and the conical rubber pads 33 can be driven by the pressure in the air pressure groove 31 to move outwards to be attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17; when the industrial wastewater passes through the pressure ring 21 at the outer end of the insertion pipe 2, a large compression force is generated to the industrial wastewater due to pressure, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of the insertion pipe starts to increase, namely the sealing ring 3 in the insertion pipe is extruded outwards through the air release ring 22 gradually, and finally the sealing ring 3 is separated from the air release ring 22 and enters the sealing groove 17 in the connecting valve 1, and the outer surface of the sealing ring 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17 along with the gradual action of the pressure, so that the connection between the insertion pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 can be further sealed in the process of conveying the industrial wastewater, the sealing isolation effect is further improved, and meanwhile, when the sealing ring 3 is separated from the air release ring 22 and starts to reset, the pull ropes 34 at the two ends of the air release ring 22 can pull the blocking strip 32, so that the blocking strip 32 gradually slides towards the outer side of the air pressure groove 31 in the transportation process of the industrial wastewater, and finally, the inner side of the conical rubber pad 33 is communicated with the air pressure groove 31, namely, the air pressure in the air pressure groove 31 can gradually push the conical rubber pad 33 to move outwards and finally is attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17, the joint of the plug-in pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 is sealed, the industrial wastewater is prevented from leaking, the joint of the plug-in pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 can be effectively protected from being corroded, and meanwhile, the natural environment is protected.
The interior of the lower end of the air pressure groove 31 is elastically connected with a memory elastic sheet 35 through a spring; the memory elastic sheet 35 is initially elastically connected to the inside of the sealing ring 3 through a spring, and the memory elastic sheet 35 can be inserted into the outer walls of the two sides of the air release ring 22 through pressure.
The inner end of the clamping groove 15 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring 18; the auxiliary ring 18 is made of rubber materials, the interior of the auxiliary ring 18 is hollow, and the auxiliary ring 18 and the air pressure groove 31 are communicated; when the catching block 14 moves to the end of the catching groove 15, the auxiliary ring 18 pushed to the inner end thereof is pressed, the inner air pressure thereof is transmitted into the air pressure groove 31 when the auxiliary ring 18 is pressed, even if the pressure value of the air pressure groove 31 is further increased, the conical rubber pad 33 can be ensured to be completely attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17 to realize the sealing effect, the conical rubber pad 33 can not be penetrated out due to the insufficient pressure value of the air pressure groove 31 is avoided, meanwhile, a part of pressure is extruded to the memory elastic sheet 35 at the lower end of the pressure groove, the memory elastic sheet 35 is forced to be inserted into the wall of the air release ring 22 in an outward sliding way, the great improvement sealing ring 3 and the joint strength who loses between the ring 22, produce great pressure to the junction of sealing ring 3 and the ring 22 that loses heart when avoiding water pressure great and lead to breaking away from between the two and can't effectively accomplish the sealed between spigot pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the industrial wastewater conveying device is used, when industrial wastewater is required to be conveyed, the inserting pipe 2 can be directly inserted into the right end of the connecting valve 1, the air pressure ring 13 can be extruded and deformed when the inserting pipe 2 is inserted into the connecting valve 1, namely, the air pressure inside the air pressure ring 13 is further enhanced, so that the internal air pressure is conveyed into the U-shaped groove 12 through the opening on the inner side of the air pressure ring, when the air pressure inside the U-shaped groove 12 is increased, the clamping block 14 on the right side of the air pressure ring is pushed to move inwards, namely, when the inserting pipe 2 is connected with the connecting valve 1, the clamping block 14 can be clamped into the clamping groove 15 to realize automatic connection, the device is different from manual complicated connection in the prior art, the convenience for connecting the water pipe and the connecting valve 1 is greatly improved, and when the industrial wastewater is conveyed after the inserting pipe 2 is connected with the connecting valve 1, the industrial wastewater is accelerated due to the conveying radius when the industrial wastewater passes through the pressure ring 21 of the inserting pipe, the transmission speed of the industrial wastewater passing through the pressure ring 21 is higher than that in the insertion pipe 2, that is, the industrial wastewater is in a jet shape when leaving the insertion pipe 2, so that the pressure of the industrial wastewater on the outer side of the end part of the insertion pipe 2 is greatly reduced, the industrial wastewater can be effectively prevented from permeating into a connecting gap between the insertion pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 through water pressure, the sealing effect can be preliminarily realized, and the industrial wastewater is prevented from leaking through the gap between the insertion pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1; when the industrial wastewater passes through the pressure ring 21 at the outer end of the insertion pipe 2, a large compression force is generated to the industrial wastewater due to pressure, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of the insertion pipe starts to increase, namely the sealing ring 3 in the insertion pipe is extruded outwards through the air release ring 22 gradually, and finally the sealing ring 3 is separated from the air release ring 22 and enters the sealing groove 17 in the connecting valve 1, and the outer surface of the sealing ring 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17 along with the gradual action of the pressure, so that the connection between the insertion pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 can be further sealed in the process of conveying the industrial wastewater, the sealing and isolating effects are further improved, and meanwhile, when the sealing ring 3 is separated from the air release ring 22 and starts to reset, the pull ropes 34 at the two ends of the air release ring 22 pull the blocking strip 32, so that the blocking strip 32 gradually slides towards the outer side of the air pressure groove 31 in the transportation process of the industrial wastewater, the inner side of the conical rubber gasket 33 is finally communicated with the air pressure groove 31, namely, the air pressure in the air pressure groove 31 can gradually push the conical rubber gasket 33 to move outwards and is finally attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17, the joint of the plug-in pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 is sealed, the industrial wastewater is prevented from leaking, the joint of the plug-in pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1 can be effectively protected from being corroded, and meanwhile, the natural environment is protected; when the catching block 14 moves to the end of the catching groove 15, the auxiliary ring 18 pushed to the inner end thereof is pressed, the inner air pressure thereof is transmitted into the air pressure groove 31 when the auxiliary ring 18 is pressed, even if the pressure value of the air pressure groove 31 is further increased, the conical rubber pad 33 can be ensured to be completely attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove 17 to realize the sealing effect, the conical rubber pad 33 can not be penetrated out due to the insufficient pressure value of the air pressure groove 31 is avoided, meanwhile, a part of pressure is extruded to the memory elastic sheet 35 at the lower end of the pressure groove, the memory elastic sheet 35 is forced to slide outwards and be inserted into the wall of the air release ring 22, the great improvement sealing ring 3 and the joint strength who loses between the ring 22, produce great pressure to the junction of sealing ring 3 and the ring 22 that loses heart when avoiding water pressure great and lead to breaking away from between the two and can't effectively accomplish the sealed between spigot pipe 2 and the connecting valve 1.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A valve for a chemical plant comprises a connecting valve (1) and a splicing pipe (2); the method is characterized in that: the connecting valve (1) is arranged in an L shape, the right end of the connecting valve (1) can be inserted into the inserting pipe (2), a rectangular groove (11) is annularly formed in the right end wall of the connecting valve (1), and the outer end of the rectangular groove (11) is communicated with the U-shaped groove (12); a pneumatic ring (13) is fixedly arranged inside the right side of the rectangular groove (11); the outer end of the air pressure ring (13) is in a penetrating state, the outer end of the air pressure ring (13) is communicated with the U-shaped groove (12), the interior of the air pressure ring (13) is filled with high-pressure gas initially, and the inner side of the air pressure ring (13) is positioned outside the rectangular groove (11) initially; a clamping block (14) is connected to the inner portion of the other end of the U-shaped groove (12) in a sliding mode through a spring, and the pressure value of the U-shaped groove (12) is kept stable; the outer end of the clamping block (14) can be vertically inserted into the clamping groove (15); the clamping grooves (15) are uniformly spaced and annularly and symmetrically arranged in the outer wall of the insertion pipe (2); and a knob (16) is connected in the outer end wall of the left side of the U-shaped groove (12) in a sealing manner.
2. The valve for chemical plant according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the insertion pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a pressure ring (21); the pressure ring (21) is made of a ceramic silicon rubber material, the radius of the outer surface of the pressure ring (21) is the same as that of the insertion pipe (2), the middle part of the inner surface of the pressure ring (21) is arranged to be convex, and the radius of the inner surface of the middle part of the pressure ring (21) is smaller than that of the insertion pipe (2).
3. The valve for chemical plant according to claim 2, wherein: the pressure ring (21) is hollow, and air release rings (22) are uniformly arranged in the outer surface wall of the pressure ring (21) at intervals; the outer wall of the air release ring (22) is made of stainless steel metal materials, and the outer surfaces of two sides of the air release ring (22) are fixedly connected with sealing rings (3); the sealing ring (3) is initially arranged to be filled in the air release ring (22), and the sealing ring (3) can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove (17); the sealing groove (17) is uniformly arranged in the inner wall of the right end of the connecting valve (1) at intervals.
4. A valve for a chemical plant according to claim 3, wherein: air pressure grooves (31) are symmetrically formed in two end walls of the sealing ring (3); the lower end part of the air pressure groove (31) is provided with a through annular groove, the inner part of the upper end of the air pressure groove (31) is connected with a blocking strip (32) in a sliding friction mode, and conical rubber pads (33) are symmetrically filled on two sides of the outer wall of the air pressure groove (31); the blocking strip (32) is made of friction rubber materials, the outer end part of the blocking strip (32) is arranged inside the sealing ring (3), and the outer end part of the blocking strip (32) is fixedly connected with the pull rope (34); the other end of the pull rope (34) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air release ring (22); the conical rubber pad (33) is filled in the outer walls of the two sides of the sealing ring (3), and the conical rubber pad (33) can be driven by the pressure in the air pressure groove (31) to move outwards to be attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove (17).
5. The valve for chemical plant according to claim 4, wherein: the interior of the lower end of the air pressure groove (31) is elastically connected with a memory elastic sheet (35) through a spring; the memory elastic sheet (35) is initially elastically connected to the inner part of the sealing ring (3) through a spring, and the memory elastic sheet (35) can be inserted into the outer walls of the two sides of the air release ring (22) through pressure.
6. The valve for chemical plant according to claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the clamping groove (15) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring (18); the auxiliary ring (18) is made of rubber materials, the interior of the auxiliary ring (18) is hollow, and the auxiliary ring (18) and the air pressure groove (31) are communicated.
CN202011611888.4A 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Valve for chemical plant Active CN112728133B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011611888.4A CN112728133B (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Valve for chemical plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011611888.4A CN112728133B (en) 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Valve for chemical plant

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CN112728133B CN112728133B (en) 2023-07-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204942743U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-06 中国长江电力股份有限公司 A kind of multipurpose high-intensity sealing circle
CN109058575A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-21 天津市嘉祥泰瑞阀门有限公司 A kind of valve that corrosion resistance is strong
CN111637260A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-08 盐城支点机械制造有限公司 Valve convenient for replacing filter screen
CN212056032U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-12-01 郭恒彦 Loose joint structure of valve and pipe fitting
US20200386357A1 (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-12-10 Daisen Co., Ltd. Socket and pipe joint including the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204942743U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-06 中国长江电力股份有限公司 A kind of multipurpose high-intensity sealing circle
CN109058575A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-21 天津市嘉祥泰瑞阀门有限公司 A kind of valve that corrosion resistance is strong
US20200386357A1 (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-12-10 Daisen Co., Ltd. Socket and pipe joint including the same
CN212056032U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-12-01 郭恒彦 Loose joint structure of valve and pipe fitting
CN111637260A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-08 盐城支点机械制造有限公司 Valve convenient for replacing filter screen

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