CN112727158B - Multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for high epidemic area - Google Patents
Multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for high epidemic area Download PDFInfo
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- CN112727158B CN112727158B CN202011593926.8A CN202011593926A CN112727158B CN 112727158 B CN112727158 B CN 112727158B CN 202011593926 A CN202011593926 A CN 202011593926A CN 112727158 B CN112727158 B CN 112727158B
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000014599 transmission of virus Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/14—Filtering means
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for high-infection epidemic areas, which can realize air exchange inside a mountain-shaped main body shelter and reduce the transmission of pathogenic bacteria in a ward area to a medical care room area and a corridor area along with flowing air flow through a single-circulation air exchange mechanism designed inside the mountain-shaped main body shelter, thereby achieving the purpose of good virus control, can also realize the reasonable layout of the medical care room area, the corridor area and the ward area due to the adoption of the mountain-shaped structure shelter design, is convenient for medical care personnel to nurse hospitalized patients at two sides, can also realize effective separation, reduces the problem of cross infection, and finally improves the disinfection range and strength by the mutual cooperation of atomization disinfection and ultraviolet disinfection, further inhibits the breeding and transmission of viruses, and has strong functionality, therefore, the method has higher popularization and application values.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shelter hospitals, in particular to a multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for high-infection epidemic areas.
Background
When a major epidemic situation occurs, the number of the rapidly increased patients can generate great pressure on the existing medical system, and the medical resources in China are not uniformly distributed, so that the rapid allocation of the medical resources is particularly important. In order to better allocate medical resources and control epidemic spread of a heavily epidemic area by centralized power, a temporary hospital which meets the isolation and protection requirements of infectious disease hospitals needs to be quickly established in a designated area.
According to the above, in the prior art, all shelter hospitals used for infectious disease areas have negative pressure and disinfection functions, can inhibit virus propagation and reduce the risk of infection source leakage, but the overall structure of the shelter is still more traditional, so that the shelter has many defects and shortcomings, specifically the following steps;
1. the overall arrangement of the square cabin can not well realize the single circulation of the airflow, namely, the air in the ward area in a relatively high pollution environment is easy to spread to other relatively low pollution areas, such as a passageway area or a medical care room area, along with the airflow, so that great potential hazards are brought to the health of medical care personnel.
2. The lack of multiple disinfection measures in the passage between the interior and the exterior of the shelter increases the risk of leakage from the source of infection.
3. Be unfavorable for the management and control to the patient, take place the problem of the random business turn over of patient easily, strengthened medical personnel to the management degree of difficulty of patient.
Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages, there is a need to design a multi-disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high-infection epidemic areas.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for high-infection epidemic areas to solve the problems provided by the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for high infectious disease area comprises a mountain-shaped main body cabin, an I atomization disinfector, a gas generator, an A gas pump, a B gas pump, a polluted waste liquid collecting box, an inlet and outlet channel cover, a clapboard, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, an I electric sliding door, a transit channel cover, a baffle cover, an II electric sliding door, an II atomization disinfector and an air filtration purifier, wherein the I atomization disinfector is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the I atomization disinfector is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin by bolts, the gas generator is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the gas generator is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin by bolts, the A gas pump is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the front side of the top of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the A gas pump is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin by bolts, the B gas pump is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the front end of the top of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the air pump B is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin through bolts, the polluted waste liquid collecting box is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the polluted waste liquid collecting box is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin through bolts, the access passage cover is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the access passage cover and the mountain-shaped main body cabin are integrally formed, the partition plate is fixedly arranged at the middle end in the access passage cover, the partition plate and the access passage cover are integrally formed, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the partition plate, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are connected with the partition plate through bolts, the I electric sliding doors are slidably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the access passage cover, the I electric sliding doors are connected with the access passage cover in a left-right sliding mode, the transit passage cover is fixedly arranged at the front end of the access passage cover, and the transit passage cover are integrally formed, keep off the cover and set firmly in the inside left and right sides of transfer passageway cover, fender cover and transfer passageway cover integrated into one piece, II power-operated sliding door slide locate and keep off the cover front end, II power-operated sliding door and keep off the cover and adopt horizontal sliding connection, II atomization disinfection ware set firmly in keeping off the cover rear end, II atomization disinfection ware and keep off the cover and adopt bolted connection, filtration purification ware set firmly in the outside rear end left and right sides of transfer passageway cover, filtration purification ware and transfer passageway cover adopt bolted connection.
Further, mountain type main part cabin inside by doctors and nurses the regional, passageway is regional and ward regional constitution of room, mountain type main part cabin inside middle-end for doctors and nurses the room region, mountain type main part cabin inside rear end be the passageway region, mountain type main part cabin inside both sides be the ward region.
Further, sewage pipes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the mountain-shaped main body cabin and are connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin in a welding mode, and the sewage pipes are connected with the polluted waste liquid collecting box through bolts.
Further, gas generator and A air pump between still set firmly the I connecting pipe, the I connecting pipe adopt welded connection with gas generator and A air pump respectively, A air pump front end still set firmly the air supply pipe, air supply pipe and A air pump adopt welded connection, just air supply pipe and mountain type main part cabin adopt welded connection.
Further, B air pump rear end still set firmly the suction tube, suction tube and B air pump adopt welded connection, just suction tube and chevron main part cabin adopt welded connection, B air pump and filtration clarifier between still set firmly the II connecting pipe, the II connecting pipe adopt welded connection with B air pump and filtration clarifier respectively.
Further, transfer passageway cover both sides still change and be equipped with the outer door, outer door and transfer passageway cover adopt to rotate to be connected, transfer passageway cover front end middle part set firmly the guard room, guard room and transfer passageway cover adopt welded connection, guard room and transfer passageway cover between still set firmly cover glass, cover glass adopt the adhesive with guard room and transfer passageway cover respectively and be connected.
Further, transfer passageway cover rear end middle part still set firmly the C air pump, C air pump and transfer passageway cover adopt welded connection, C air pump top still set firmly the butt joint pipe, butt joint pipe and C air pump integrated into one piece, just butt joint pipe and II connecting pipe adopt welded connection.
Compared with the prior art, the multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for the high-infection epidemic area has the following advantages:
1. firstly, through the single-cycle air exchange mechanism designed in the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the air exchange in the mountain-shaped main body cabin can be realized, and meanwhile, the transmission of germs in a ward area to a medical care room area and a corridor area along with flowing air flow can be reduced, so that the purpose of good virus management and control is achieved.
2. Secondly because of adopting the shelter design of mountain type structure, also can realize the reasonable overall arrangement in medical care room region, passageway region and ward region, not only be convenient for medical personnel to nurse the inpatient of both sides, also can realize effectual separation simultaneously, reduced cross infection's problem.
3. Finally, the cooperation of atomization disinfection and ultraviolet disinfection improves the disinfection range and strength, further inhibits the breeding and transmission of viruses, and has strong functionality, thereby having higher popularization and application values.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a multiple disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a multi-disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A of a multi-sterilization shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional isometric view of a multiple disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas from the A-direction;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a multiple disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas 1;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a multiple disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas 2;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a multiple disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas 3;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a multiple disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infection epidemic areas 4.
Mountain type subject cabin 1, I atomizing sterilizer 2, gas generator 3, A air pump 4, B air pump 5, contaminated waste liquid collecting box 6, access way cover 7, baffle 8, sterilamp 9, I electric sliding door 10, transit passageway cover 11, baffle cover 12, II electric sliding door 13, II atomizing sterilizer 14, air filtering purifier 15, medical care room area 101, passageway area 102, ward area 103, sewage pipes 104, I connecting pipe 301, air supply pipe 302, suction pipe 501, II connecting pipe 502, outside door 1101, door toilet 1102, protective glass 1103, C air pump 1104, butt joint pipe 1105.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments, however, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details, and in other cases well-known process steps have not been described in detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the multi-disinfection shelter hospital suitable for high infectious disease areas comprises a mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, an I atomization disinfector 2, a gas generator 3, an A gas pump 4, a B gas pump 5, a polluted waste liquid collecting box 6, an access passage cover 7, a partition plate 8, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9, an I electric sliding door 10, a transit passage cover 11, a baffle cover 12, an II electric sliding door 13, an II atomization disinfector 14 and an air filtering purifier 15, wherein the I atomization disinfector 2 is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, the I atomization disinfector 2 is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 through bolts, the gas generator 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, the gas pump 3 is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 through bolts, the A4 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the front side of the top of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, the air pump A4 is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 through bolts, the air pump B5 is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the top of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, the air pump B5 is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 through bolts, the polluted waste liquid collecting box 6 is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, the polluted waste liquid collecting box 6 is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 through bolts, the access passage cover 7 is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, the access passage cover 7 is integrally formed with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, the partition plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the middle end inside the access passage cover 7, the partition plate 8 is integrally formed with the access passage cover 7, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 9 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the partition plate 8, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 9 are connected with the partition plate 8 through bolts, and the I electric sliding doors 10 are slidably arranged at the front end and the back end of the access passage cover 7, the I electric sliding door 10 is connected with the access passage cover 7 in a left-right sliding mode, the transfer passage cover 11 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the access passage cover 7, the transfer passage cover 11 and the access passage cover 7 are integrally formed, the blocking covers 12 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side inside the transfer passage cover 11, the blocking covers 12 and the transfer passage cover 11 are integrally formed, the II electric sliding door 13 is slidably arranged at the front end of the blocking cover 12, the II electric sliding door 13 is connected with the blocking covers 12 in a left-right sliding mode, the II atomization disinfector 14 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the blocking cover 12, the II atomization disinfector 14 is connected with the blocking covers 12 in a bolt mode, the air filtering purifier 15 is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side outside the transfer passage cover 11, and the air filtering purifier 15 is connected with the transfer passage cover 11 in a bolt mode;
the multi-disinfection shelter hospital suitable for the high-infection epidemic area has the following functions;
A. the gas generator 3 and the air pump A4 can continuously supply gas to the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, and the waste gas in the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 can be supplied to the air filtering purifier 15 by being matched with the suction of the air pump B5, and germs in the air can be killed by the action of the air filtering purifier 15, so that the safe exchange of the air in the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 is realized;
B. the I atomization sterilizer 2 can atomize, spray and sterilize the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, and can drive atomized disinfectant to be dispersed in the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 when air in the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 is exchanged, so that the effect of inhibiting virus breeding and propagation is achieved;
C. the polluted waste liquid collecting box 6 is positioned at the rear end of the outer side of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, so that unified collection of medical and domestic waste liquid in the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 is realized, pathogenic bacteria pollution is prevented from being spread to the external environment, and the overall management and control of a shelter hospital are facilitated;
D. the access passage cover 7 is positioned on two sides of the front end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 and used for people to access, the partition plate 8 divides the access passage cover 7 into a left passage and a right passage, one passage is plugged by the aid of the I electric sliding door 10 in a normal state, the other passage is opened, when the side passage is used for one period, the I electric sliding door 10 slides into the other passage to plug the other passage, then the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 is started, namely the inside of the passage is irradiated by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9, the sterilization purpose is realized, otherwise, the same principle can be adopted, and the outward transmission of germs from the access passage cover 7 can be reduced;
E. the baffle cover 12 of the transit passage cover 11 can be isolated from the inside and the outside, so that virus transmission is effectively avoided, the II electric sliding door 13 can be opened to facilitate the entering and exiting of personnel, and meanwhile, in the process of entering and exiting, the aim of killing germs carried on the body of the personnel can be fulfilled by virtue of the atomization and disinfection effect of the II atomization disinfector 14;
the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 consists of a medical care room area 101, a passageway area 102 and a ward area 103, the middle end of the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 is the medical care room area 101, the rear end of the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 is the passageway area 102, and the ward areas 103 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1;
it should be noted that the medical care room area 101 facilitates dispensing and management of medical care personnel, the aisle area facilitates walking of the personnel, the medical care room area 101 and the ward area 103 can be separated, the ward area 103 is provided for hospitalization of patients, and the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 is of a mountain-shaped structure, so that the medical care personnel can conveniently manage and control the hospitalization patients on two sides, effective separation can be realized, and the problem of cross infection is reduced;
the two sides of the bottom of the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 are fixedly provided with a sewage discharge pipeline 104, the sewage discharge pipeline 104 is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 in a welding manner, and the sewage discharge pipeline 104 is connected with the polluted waste liquid collecting box 6 by bolts;
it should be noted that the sewage discharge pipe 104 can guide pathogenic bacteria and polluted liquid generated inside the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 into the polluted waste liquid collecting box 6, so that uniform collection of medical waste liquid is realized, and pathogenic bacteria are effectively prevented from being spread to the outside through waste water;
an I connecting pipe 301 is fixedly arranged between the gas generator 3 and the air pump A4, the I connecting pipe 301 is respectively connected with the gas generator 3 and the air pump A4 in a welding manner, an air supply pipe 302 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the air pump A4, the air supply pipe 302 is connected with the air pump A4 in a welding manner, and the air supply pipe 302 is connected with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 in a welding manner;
it should be noted that the I connection tube 301 can connect the gas generator 3 and the a air pump 4, when the a air pump 4 is opened, the oxygen generated by the gas generator 3 is conveniently supplied to the area 101 of the medical care room inside the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 through the I connection tube 301 by the guidance of the air supply tube 302, and then the gas enters the ward area 103 through the medical care room area 101 and the aisle area 102, because of the flowing direction of the gas, not only the air exchange inside the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 can be realized, but also the transmission of the pathogenic bacteria in the ward area 103 to the medical care room area 101 and the aisle area 102 along with the flowing gas flow can be reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of good virus management and control,
a suction pipe 501 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the air pump B5, the suction pipe 501 is connected with the air pump B5 in a welding manner, the suction pipe 501 is connected with the mountain-shaped main cabin 1 in a welding manner, a II connecting pipe 502 is fixedly arranged between the air pump B5 and the air filtering purifier 15, and the II connecting pipe 502 is respectively connected with the air pump B5 and the air filtering purifier 15 in a welding manner;
it should be noted that the suction tube 501 can connect the air pump B5 with the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, and when the air pump B5 is turned on to generate suction, air in the ward area 103 inside the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1 can conveniently enter the air filtering purifier 15 through the suction tube 501 and the air pump B5 via the II connecting tube 502, so as to realize negative pressure collection of air and germs inside the mountain-shaped main body cabin 1, and facilitate the subsequent air filtering purifier 15 to purify and disinfect the air;
it should be noted that the outer side door 1101 can be opened in a rotating manner, so that people can conveniently enter and exit, the entrance guard room 1102 can realize the supervision of the only outlet of the transit passage cover 11, the problem that an infected patient walks randomly is effectively solved, the protective glass 1103 is made of transparent material, observation of medical personnel on the transit passage cover 11 is not affected, and meanwhile, the problem that air and germs inside the transit passage cover 11 enter the entrance guard room 1102 is also avoided;
the middle part of the rear end of the transit passage cover 11 is fixedly provided with a C air pump 1104, the C air pump 1104 is connected with the transit passage cover 11 in a welding manner, the top of the C air pump 1104 is fixedly provided with a butt joint pipe 1105, the butt joint pipe 1105 and the C air pump 1104 are integrally formed, and the butt joint pipe 1105 is connected with the II connecting pipe 502 in a welding manner;
it should be noted that the C air pump 1104 generates suction force after being turned on, so as to suck the air inside the transit passage cover 11, and the air is supplied to the air filter purifier 15 through the II connection pipe 502 via the docking pipe 1105, thereby achieving a negative pressure state of the transit passage cover 11, and effectively preventing the air inside the transit passage cover 11 from being directly discharged to the outside.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multiple disinfection type shelter hospital suitable for high infectious disease areas is characterized by comprising a mountain-shaped main body cabin, an I atomization disinfector, a gas generator, an A air pump, a B air pump, a polluted waste liquid collecting box, an access passage cover, a partition plate, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, an I electric sliding door, a transit passage cover, a baffle cover, a II electric sliding door, a II atomization disinfector and an air filtration purifier, wherein the I atomization disinfector is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end inside the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the gas generator is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the A air pump is fixedly arranged at the middle of the front end of the top of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the B air pump is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the top of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the polluted waste liquid collecting box is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the access passage cover is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the mountain-shaped main body cabin, the partition plate is fixedly arranged at the middle of the inside the access passage cover, the sterilamp set firmly in the baffle left and right sides, the I power-operated sliding door slide locate both ends around the access way cover, the transfer passageway cover set firmly in the access way cover front end, the fender cover set firmly in the inside left and right sides of transfer passageway cover, the II power-operated sliding door slide locate and keep off the cover front end, II atomizing sterilizer set firmly in keeping off the cover rear end, the filtration clarifier set firmly in the outside rear end left and right sides of transfer passageway cover.
2. The multi-disinfection shelter hospital for high infectious disease areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mountain-shaped main body shelter is internally composed of a medical care room area, a passageway area and a ward area.
3. The multiple disinfection type shelter hospital for high infectious disease areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the mountain-shaped main body cabin are further provided with a sewage discharge pipeline, and the sewage discharge pipeline is connected with the contaminated waste liquid collecting box by bolts.
4. The multiple disinfection type shelter hospital for high infectious disease areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connection pipe I is further fixedly arranged between said gas generator and said air pump A, an air supply pipe is further fixedly arranged at the front end of said air pump A, and said air supply pipe is connected with said mountain-shaped main body shelter by welding.
5. The multiple disinfection type shelter hospital for high infectious disease areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the back end of said air pump B is further fixed with a suction tube, said suction tube is welded with the mountain-shaped main body shelter, and a connecting tube II is further fixed between said air pump B and the air filtering purifier.
6. The multiple disinfection type shelter hospital for high infectious disease areas as claimed in claim 1, wherein outer doors are further rotatably installed at both sides of the transit passage cover, a guard room is fixedly installed at the middle part of the front end of the transit passage cover, and a protection glass is further fixedly installed between the guard room and the transit passage cover.
7. The multiple disinfection type shelter hospital for high infectious disease areas as claimed in claim 5, wherein said transfer passage cover is further provided with a C air pump at the middle of the rear end thereof, said C air pump is further provided with a butt joint pipe at the top thereof, and said butt joint pipe is connected with said II connecting pipe by welding.
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| CN108190511A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-22 | 苏州铁树医药设备有限公司 | A kind of drug delivery device |
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