CN112725946A - Blowing machine with good drying effect and lubricating function and using method thereof - Google Patents
Blowing machine with good drying effect and lubricating function and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112725946A CN112725946A CN202011582079.5A CN202011582079A CN112725946A CN 112725946 A CN112725946 A CN 112725946A CN 202011582079 A CN202011582079 A CN 202011582079A CN 112725946 A CN112725946 A CN 112725946A
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- cotton
- fixedly connected
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- wall
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/04—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of beater arms
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/08—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of air draught arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/14—Details of machines or apparatus
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/14—Details of machines or apparatus
- D01G9/18—Arrangements for discharging fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/14—Details of machines or apparatus
- D01G9/22—Driving arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a blowing machine with good drying effect and self-lubricating function and a using method thereof, and relates to a blowing machine with good drying effect and self-lubricating function, which comprises a shell, wherein the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs, the front end surface of the shell is provided with an observation port, the blowing machine is provided with a flapping mechanism, under the work of a servo motor, a driving belt pulley is utilized to drive a driven belt pulley to rotate through a belt, so as to drive two flapping shafts to rotate, the flapping shafts can drive a flapping rod to rotate, so as to flap continuous cotton, impurities on the cotton are removed, the two sides of the flapping mechanism are provided with a rebounding mechanism, when the cotton is dropped on the rebounding sieve plate by the flapping mechanism, the rebounding sieve plate is driven to swing under the rebounding force of a spring B, so that the cotton dropped on the flapping mechanism is continuously flapped by the flapping mechanism, the cotton cleaning effect on cotton is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a blowing machine with a good drying effect and a lubricating function, in particular to a blowing machine with a good drying effect and a lubricating function and a using method thereof.
Background
In the process of cotton production, main processes such as blowing, cotton carding and drawing are generally needed, blowing is the first important process of a cotton mill, blowing treatment needs to be carried out on cotton manually in the prior art, a large amount of labor force needs to be consumed, the efficiency is low, and therefore a blowing machine needs to be used for improving the working efficiency.
However, when the existing cotton cleaner is used, because the picked cotton easily contains moisture, the cotton cleaner has poor cleaning effect, when impurities are separated, cotton hulls are easily adhered to the surface of the cotton and are not easy to fall off, the cleaning efficiency is affected, and the cotton is light and inconvenient to discharge.
Therefore, the blowing machine with the lubricating function and the good drying effect and the using method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Problems to be solved
In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a cotton cleaner with good drying effect and self-lubricating function and a method for using the same, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a blowing machine with good drying effect and self-lubricating function comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell, a viewing port is formed in the front end face of the shell, a viewing window which is matched with the viewing port is fixedly and hermetically connected to the viewing port, a feed hopper is fixedly communicated with the left side of the upper surface of the shell, a plurality of groups of rotary drying mechanisms are arranged below the feed hopper, the rotary drying mechanisms are in transmission connection through a transmission mechanism, a screening frame is arranged below the rotary drying mechanisms, a plurality of uniformly distributed vibrating motors are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the screening frame, the left end of the screening frame is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the left end of the shell through a rotating rod, a screen which is matched with the inner walls of the screening frame is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the screening frame, two arc-shaped rods which are symmetrically distributed are, the bottom end of the arc rod penetrates through the inner wall of the screening frame and is connected with the inner wall in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the arc rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the outer side of the bottom end of the arc rod is connected with a spring A in series, the two ends of the spring A are respectively connected with the screening frame and the connecting plate, a waste discharge plate is arranged below the screening frame and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the shell, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the waste discharge plate, a waste discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the left side of the shell, the lower surface of the waste discharge plate is connected with a flapping mechanism, the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the shell are both connected with a rebounding mechanism, an L-shaped plate is arranged below the rebounding mechanism and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, two heating pipes which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces, the discharging device is characterized in that a rotary discharging mechanism is arranged below the discharging frame, a stirring mechanism is arranged below the rotary discharging mechanism, a discharging port is formed in the lower surface of the shell, and a spiral cover which is matched with the discharging port in a threaded connection mode is arranged on the discharging port.
As a further scheme of the invention: rotate stoving mechanism and include axis of rotation, rolling ring, rotor plate and hot plate, the axis of rotation rotates to be connected between the both sides inner wall of casing, and the outside fixedly connected with rolling ring of axis of rotation, a plurality of evenly distributed's of outside fixedly connected with rotor plate of rolling ring to the outside fixed mounting of rotor plate has the hot plate, and the top of a plurality of axis of rotation all runs through the inner wall of casing and connects through the drive mechanism transmission.
As a further scheme of the invention: drive mechanism includes driving motor, sprocket and chain, the top outside fixedly connected with sprocket of axis of rotation connects through chain drive between a plurality of sprockets, driving motor fixed mounting is at the preceding terminal surface of casing, and driving motor's output passes through shaft coupling and axis of rotation fixed connection.
As a further scheme of the invention: patting mechanism is including patting the axle, patting pole, servo motor, drive pulley, belt and driven pulley, patting the total two of axle, servo motor fixed mounting has servo motor at the lower fixed surface who arranges useless board, servo motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and patts an axle fixed connection, and another patting axle swivelling joint is at the lower surface of arranging useless board, patting the pole of patting of a plurality of evenly distributed of outside top-down fixedly connected with of axle to two top of patting the axle are fixedly connected with drive pulley and driven pulley respectively, and drive pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the driven pulley transmission.
As a further scheme of the invention: resilience mechanism is including resilience sieve, spring B and backup pad, the inner wall rotation of resilience sieve and casing is connected, and the below of resilience sieve is equipped with the backup pad, backup pad fixed connection on the inner wall of casing, and is connected with spring B between backup pad and the resilience sieve to the bottom of resilience sieve is connected with the top contact of L template.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top of resilience sieve is equipped with the limiting plate, limiting plate fixed connection on the inner wall of casing, and the top fixedly connected with rubber pad of L template.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotary discharging mechanism comprises a discharging motor, a discharging shaft and a discharging roller, the discharging shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, the discharging roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharging shaft in a matching mode, one end of the discharging shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with the output end of the discharging motor through a coupler, and the discharging motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shell.
As a further scheme of the invention: toggle mechanism includes crank handle, solid fixed ring, dials board and discharge bar, it is connected with the discharge bar to rotate between the both sides inner wall of casing, and the solid fixed ring that sets up is matchd to the outside fixedly connected with of discharge bar, and the board of dialling of a plurality of evenly distributed of solid fixed ring's outside fixedly connected with to the one end of discharge bar runs through inner wall and the fixedly connected with crank handle of casing.
As a further scheme of the invention: the below of casing is equipped with the draught fan of two symmetric distributions, and the output flange intercommunication of draught fan has the negative pressure pipe, and the lower inner wall of casing is run through on the top of negative pressure pipe and extend to the inner wall of casing to be equipped with the filter screen in the top outside of negative pressure pipe, filter screen fixed connection is on the lower inner wall of casing.
The cotton cleaner with good drying effect and the lubricating function and the use method thereof also comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cotton needing blowing is added through the feed hopper, under the work of the driving motor, the chain wheel is driven to rotate through the chain, the rotating shaft is further driven to rotate, the effect of rotating the rotating plate is further achieved, the cotton passing through the heating plate is dried under the work of the heating plate, the influence of moisture on subsequent blowing is further reduced, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the effect of pushing the cotton to move forward is achieved, and the blowing speed of the device is improved;
step two: when cotton falls down and enters the patting mechanism, under the work of a servo motor, a driving belt pulley is utilized to drive a driven belt pulley to rotate through a belt, so that two patting shafts are driven to rotate, the patting shafts can drive the patting rods to rotate, cotton is further patted continuously, impurities on the cotton are removed, and the two sides of the patting mechanism are provided with the rebounding mechanisms;
step three: when the cotton fell down, ejection of compact motor worked, can drive the discharge roller through ejection of compact axle and rotate, and then make the ejection of compact to the cotton play the lubricated effect of roll, conveniently carry out the ejection of compact, and we can make the discharge bar take place to rotate through rotating the crank handle, the discharge bar can drive and dial the board and rotate, the lubricated effect of dragging has been played to the ejection of compact of cotton, the efficiency of the ejection of compact has been promoted, and under the work of draught fan, can make the cotton fall down and the blowing process is more smooth and easy, the blowing effect of device has been promoted, after the cotton is handled, close all powers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cotton beating machine is provided with the beating mechanism, under the working of the servo motor, the driving belt pulley is utilized to drive the driven belt pulley to rotate through the belt, so that the two beating shafts are driven to rotate, the beating shafts can drive the beating rods to rotate, cotton is further continuously beaten, impurities on the cotton are removed, the rebounding mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the beating mechanism, when the cotton is beaten by the beating mechanism and falls on the rebounding sieve plate, the rebounding sieve plate can be driven to swing under the action of the rebounding force of the spring B, the cotton beaten and fallen on the rebounding sieve plate is further beaten by the beating mechanism, and the cotton cleaning effect on the cotton is improved.
2. The cotton discharging device is provided with the rotary discharging mechanism, when cotton falls down, the discharging motor works and drives the discharging roller to rotate through the discharging shaft, so that the effect of rolling lubrication on cotton discharging is achieved, discharging is convenient, the discharging rod can rotate through rotating the crank handle, the discharging rod can drive the shifting plate to rotate, the effect of lubricating and pulling on cotton discharging is achieved, discharging efficiency is improved, the cotton falling and the cotton cleaning process are smoother under the working of the draught fan, and the cotton cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a blowing machine with a good drying effect and a lubricating function;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a blowing machine with a good drying effect and a lubricating function;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening frame in a cotton cleaner with good drying effect and a lubricating function;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural view of a rotary plate in the cotton cleaner with good drying effect and self-lubricating function;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a beating mechanism in a cotton cleaner with a good drying effect and a lubricating function.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an observation window; 3. a crank handle; 4. a discharge port; 5. a discharge rod; 6. an induced draft fan; 7. supporting legs; 8. a discharging motor; 9. a storage box; 10. a waste discharge pipe; 11. a drive motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a chain; 14. a rotating ring; 15. a feed hopper; 16. a rotating plate; 17. an arcuate bar; 18. a baffle plate; 19. waste discharge plate; 20. a spring B; 21. a support plate; 22. an L-shaped plate; 23. discharging the material shaft; 24. discharging the material frame; 25. a spring A; 26. a filter screen; 27. a fixing ring; 28. dialing a plate; 29. a negative pressure tube; 30. a discharging roller; 31. heating a tube; 32. a limiting plate; 33. a vibration motor; 34. rotating the rod; 35. screening frames; 36. screening a screen; 37. a connecting plate; 38. heating plates; 39. a rebound sieve plate; 40. a rubber pad; 41. a servo motor; 42. a drive pulley; 43. a belt; 44. a driven pulley; 45. beating the shaft; 46. beating the rod; 47. and a sprocket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The power supply interface of the power utilization element in the invention is connected with a power supply system through a switch (not shown in the figure) and a lead (not shown in the figure), so as to realize the control of the power supply interface, wherein the related circuits and control are the prior art, are well known in the prior art, and are not described herein in detail.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a cotton cleaner with good drying effect and self-lubricating function comprises a housing 1, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs 7 are fixedly connected to a lower surface of the housing 1, an observation port is formed in a front end surface of the housing 1, and an observation window 2 arranged in a matching manner is fixedly and hermetically connected to the observation port, so as to facilitate observation of cotton processing conditions and improve practicability of the device, a feed hopper 15 is fixedly communicated with a left side of an upper surface of the housing 1, a plurality of sets of rotary drying mechanisms are arranged below the feed hopper 15, the rotary drying mechanisms are in transmission connection with each other through a transmission mechanism, a screening frame 35 is arranged below the rotary drying mechanisms, a plurality of uniformly distributed vibration motors 33 are fixedly installed on a lower surface of the screening frame 35, and blockage of impurities on a screen 36 is reduced through operation of the vibration motors 33, thereby facilitating normal use of the, the left end of screening frame 35 rotates through dwang 34 to be connected between the both sides inner wall of the left end of casing 1, and fixedly connected with screen cloth 36 that matches the setting between the inner wall of screening frame 35, the right-hand member of screening frame 35 is equipped with two symmetric distributions's arc pole 17, the top fixed connection of arc pole 17 is at the upper inner wall of casing 1, the bottom of arc pole 17 runs through the inner wall of screening frame 35 and sliding connection rather than, and the bottom fixed connection of arc pole 17 has connecting plate 37, and the bottom outside cluster of arc pole 17 has spring A25, the both ends of spring A25 are connected with screening frame 35 and connecting plate 37 respectively, the below of screening frame 35 is equipped with row useless board 19, row useless board 19 fixed connection is on the left side inner wall of casing 1 to the right-hand member fixedly connected with baffle 18 of row useless board 19, and the left side inner wall fixed intercommunication of casing 1 has row useless pipe 10, the lower surface of arranging useless board 19 is connected with patt, and all be connected with resilient means on the bottom both sides inner wall of casing 1, resilient means's below is equipped with L template 22, and L template 22 fixed connection is on casing 1's inner wall, and L template 22's lower fixed surface installs the heating pipe 31 of two symmetric distributions, and fixed intercommunication has storage box 9 on casing 1's the bottom both sides inner wall, and the ejection of compact frame 24 of the vertical setting of fixedly connected with between two L template 22's the lower surface, the below of ejection of compact frame 24 is equipped with rotates discharge mechanism, and rotates discharge mechanism's below and be equipped with toggle mechanism, discharge gate 4 has been seted up to casing 1's lower surface, and threaded connection has the spiral cover that matches the setting on discharge gate 4.
Rotation drying mechanism includes axis of rotation 12, swivel ring 14, rotor plate 16 and hot plate 38, axis of rotation 12 rotates and connects between the both sides inner wall of casing 1, and the outside fixedly connected with swivel ring 14 of axis of rotation 12, a plurality of evenly distributed's of the outside fixedly connected with rotor plate 16 of swivel ring 14, and the outside fixed mounting of rotor plate 16 has hot plate 38, and the top of a plurality of axis of rotation 12 all runs through the inner wall of casing 1 and connects through the drive mechanism transmission, under the work of hot plate 38, can dry the cotton of process on it, and then reduce the influence of moisture to follow-up blowing, and can drive axis of rotation 12 through drive mechanism and rotate, the effect that the promotion cotton was advanced has been reached, the blowing speed of device has been promoted.
Drive mechanism includes driving motor 11, sprocket 47 and chain 13, the top outside fixedly connected with sprocket 47 of axis of rotation 12 connects through the transmission of chain 13 between a plurality of sprockets 47, 11 fixed mounting of driving motor is at the preceding terminal surface of casing 1, and the output of driving motor 11 passes through shaft coupling and axis of rotation 12 fixed connection, and under driving motor 11's work, can drive sprocket 47 through chain 13 and rotate, and then can drive axis of rotation 12 and rotate, and then reach and make 16 pivoted effects of rotor plate, make things convenient for the ejection of compact.
The flapping mechanism comprises flapping shafts 45, flapping rods 46, a servo motor 41, a driving belt pulley 42, a belt 43 and a driven belt pulley 44, the total number of the flapping shafts 45 is two, the servo motor 41 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the waste discharging plate 19 and is provided with the servo motor 41, the output end of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected with the flapping shafts 45 through a coupler, the other flapping shaft 45 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the waste discharging plate 19, the outer side of the flapping shaft 45 is fixedly connected with the flapping rods 46 which are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the top ends of the two flapping shafts 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the driving belt pulley 42 and the driven belt pulley 44, the driving belt pulley 42 is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley 44 through the belt 43, after cotton falls down, under the work of the servo motor 41, the driving belt pulley 42 is utilized to drive the driven belt pulley 44 to rotate through the belt, and then the two flapping, clap axle 45 and can drive and clap pole 46 and take place to rotate, and then continuous bat cotton, get rid of impurity on it to patting mechanism's both sides are equipped with resilience mechanism, resilience mechanism includes resilience sieve 39, spring B20 and backup pad 21, resilience sieve 39 rotates with casing 1's inner wall and is connected, and the below of resilience sieve 39 is equipped with backup pad 21, backup pad 21 fixed connection is on casing 1's inner wall, and be connected with spring B20 between backup pad 21 and the resilience sieve 39, and the bottom of resilience sieve 39 is connected with the top contact of L template 22, when the cotton is clapped by patting mechanism and falls on resilience sieve 39, under the effect of spring B20 resilience power, can drive resilience sieve 39 swings, and then make the cotton that claps on it continues to be patted by patting mechanism, the effect of blowing to the cotton has been promoted.
Rebound sieve 39's top is equipped with limiting plate 32, and limiting plate 32 fixed connection is on casing 1's inner wall, and L template 22's top fixedly connected with rubber pad 40, and the movement track of rebounding sieve 39 has carried on spacingly through limiting plate 32, has promoted the stability of device to can reduce the stability that has promoted the device with L template 22's striking through rubber pad 40.
Rotate discharge mechanism and include ejection of compact motor 8, ejection of compact axle 23 and discharge roller 30, ejection of compact axle 23 rotates to be connected between the both sides inner wall of casing 1, and the discharge roller 30 that the outside fixedly connected with matching of ejection of compact axle 23 set up, and the one end of ejection of compact axle 23 runs through the inner wall of casing 1 and the output fixed connection through shaft coupling and ejection of compact motor 8, 8 fixed mounting of ejection of compact motor are in the outside of casing 1, when the cotton is discharged from ejection of compact frame 24 in, ejection of compact motor 8 carries out work, can drive discharge roller 30 through ejection of compact axle 23 and rotate, and then make the ejection of compact to the cotton play roll lubricated effect, conveniently carry out the ejection of compact.
Toggle mechanism includes crank handle 3, solid fixed ring 27, dials board 28 and discharge bar 5, it is connected with discharge bar 5 to rotate between the both sides inner wall of casing 1, the solid fixed ring 27 that sets up is matchd to the outside fixedly connected with of discharge bar 5, and the outside fixedly connected with of solid fixed ring 27 a plurality of evenly distributed dial board 28, and the one end of discharge bar 5 runs through inner wall and the fixedly connected with crank handle 3 of casing 1, and we can make discharge bar 5 take place to rotate through rotating crank handle 3, discharge bar 5 can drive and dial board 28 and rotate, the effect that lubricated was dragged has been played to the ejection of compact of cotton, the efficiency of the ejection of compact has been promoted.
The below of casing 1 is equipped with the draught fan 6 of two symmetric distributions, and the output flange intercommunication of draught fan 6 has negative pressure pipe 29, and the lower inner wall that casing 1 was run through on the top of negative pressure pipe 29 and extend to casing 1's inner wall to be equipped with filter screen 26 in the top outside of negative pressure pipe 29, filter screen 26 fixed connection is on casing 1's lower inner wall, under the work of draught fan 6, can make falling of cotton and the process of blowing more smooth and easy, has promoted the effect of blowing of device.
The cotton cleaner with good drying effect and the lubricating function and the use method thereof also comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cotton needing to be cleaned is added through the feed hopper 15, under the work of the driving motor 11, the chain 13 drives the chain wheel 47 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 is further driven to rotate, the effect of rotating the rotating plate 16 is further achieved, and under the work of the heating plate 38, the cotton passing through the chain wheel is dried, so that the influence of moisture on subsequent cleaning is reduced, the rotating shaft 12 can be driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the effect of pushing the cotton to move forward is achieved, and the cleaning speed of the device is increased;
step two: when the cotton falls down and passes through the beating mechanism, under the work of the servo motor 41, the driving belt pulley 42 is utilized to drive the driven belt pulley 44 to rotate through a belt, so as to drive the two beating shafts 45 to rotate, the beating shafts 45 drive the beating rods 46 to rotate, so as to continuously beat the cotton, impurities on the cotton are removed, and the rebounding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the beating mechanism, so that when the cotton is beaten down on the rebounding sieve plate 39 by the beating mechanism, the rebounding sieve plate 39 is driven to swing under the action of the rebounding force of the spring B20, so that the cotton beaten down on the beating mechanism is continuously beaten by the beating mechanism, and the cotton cleaning effect on the cotton is improved;
step three: when the cotton fell down, ejection of compact motor 8 worked, can drive discharge roller 30 through ejection of compact axle 23 and rotate, and then make the ejection of compact to the cotton play the lubricated effect of roll, conveniently carry out the ejection of compact, and we can make ejection of compact pole 5 take place to rotate through rotating crank handle 3, ejection of compact pole 5 can drive dials board 28 and rotates, lubricated effect of dragging has been played to the ejection of compact of cotton, the efficiency of the ejection of compact has been promoted, and under the work of draught fan 6, can make the cotton fall down and the process of blowing more smooth and easy, the effect of blowing of device has been promoted, after the cotton processing is accomplished, close all power.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description of the present invention and for simplicity of description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto, and it should be noted that the terms "mounted" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being able to be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood through specific situations.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The cotton cleaner with good drying effect and the lubricating function comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs (7) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell (1), an observation port is formed in the front end face of the shell (1), an observation window (2) which is matched and arranged is fixedly and hermetically connected to the observation port, a feed hopper (15) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the upper surface of the shell (1), a plurality of groups of rotary drying mechanisms are arranged below the feed hopper (15), the rotary drying mechanisms are in transmission connection through a transmission mechanism, a screening frame (35) is arranged below the rotary drying mechanisms, a plurality of uniformly distributed vibrating motors (33) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the screening frame (35), the left end of the screening frame (35) is rotatably connected between the inner walls at the two sides of the left end of the shell (1) through a rotating rod (34), and a screen (36) which is matched and arranged is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the, the screening device is characterized in that two arc-shaped rods (17) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the right end of the screening frame (35), the top ends of the arc-shaped rods (17) are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the shell (1), the bottom ends of the arc-shaped rods (17) penetrate through the inner wall of the screening frame (35) and are in sliding connection with the inner wall, a connecting plate (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the arc-shaped rods (17), a spring A (25) is connected to the outer side of the bottom ends of the arc-shaped rods (17), two ends of the spring A (25) are respectively connected with the screening frame (35) and the connecting plate (37), a waste discharge plate (19) is arranged below the screening frame (35), the waste discharge plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the left side of the shell (1), a baffle plate (18) is fixedly connected to the right end of the waste discharge plate (19), a waste discharge pipe (10) is fixedly, and all be connected with resilience mechanism on the bottom both sides inner wall of casing (1), the below of resilience mechanism is equipped with L template (22), L template (22) fixed connection is on the inner wall of casing (1), the lower fixed surface of L template (22) installs heating pipe (31) of two symmetric distributions, and fixed intercommunication has storage box (9) on the bottom both sides inner wall of casing (1), and unloading frame (24) of the vertical setting of fixedly connected with between the lower surface of two L templates (22), the below of unloading frame (24) is equipped with rotates discharge mechanism, and rotates discharge mechanism's below and be equipped with toggle mechanism, discharge gate (4) have been seted up to the lower surface of casing (1), and threaded connection has the spiral cover that matches the setting on discharge gate (4).
2. The blowing machine with the good drying effect and the lubricating function is characterized in that the rotary drying mechanism comprises a rotary shaft (12), a rotary ring (14), a rotary plate (16) and a heating plate (38), the rotary shaft (12) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1), the rotary ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary shaft (12), the plurality of uniformly distributed rotary plates (16) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary ring (14), the heating plate (38) is fixedly mounted to the outer side of each rotary plate (16), and the top ends of the plurality of rotary shafts (12) penetrate through the inner wall of the shell (1) and are in transmission connection through a transmission mechanism.
3. The blowing machine with the lubricating function and the good drying effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor (11), chain wheels (47) and a chain (13), the chain wheels (47) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the rotating shaft (12), the chain wheels (47) are in transmission connection through the chain (13), the driving motor (11) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the shell (1), and the output end of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (12) through a coupler.
4. The blowing machine with good drying effect and self-lubricating function according to claim 1, wherein the beating mechanism comprises two beating shafts (45), two beating rods (46), a servo motor (41), a driving pulley (42), a belt (43) and a driven pulley (44), the servo motor (41) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the waste discharging plate (19), the output end of the servo motor (41) is fixedly connected with the beating shafts (45) through a coupler, the other beating shaft (45) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the waste discharging plate (19), the outer side of the beating shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed beating rods (46) from top to bottom, and the top ends of the two beating shafts (45) are respectively fixedly connected with the driving pulley (42) and the driven pulley (44), the driving pulley (42) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (44) through a belt (43).
5. The blowing machine with the good drying effect and the lubricating function is characterized in that the rebounding mechanism comprises a rebounding screen plate (39), a spring B (20) and a support plate (21), the rebounding screen plate (39) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), the support plate (21) is arranged below the rebounding screen plate (39), the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), the spring B (20) is connected between the support plate (21) and the rebounding screen plate (39), and the bottom end of the rebounding screen plate (39) is in contact connection with the top end of the L-shaped plate (22).
6. The blowing machine with the good drying effect and the lubricating function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a limiting plate (32) is arranged above the rebounding screen plate (39), the limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and a rubber pad (40) is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped plate (22).
7. The blowing machine with the good drying effect and the lubricating function is characterized in that the rotating discharging mechanism comprises a discharging motor (8), a discharging shaft (23) and a discharging roller (30), the discharging shaft (23) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1), the discharging roller (30) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharging shaft (23) in a matched mode, one end of the discharging shaft (23) penetrates through the inner wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the discharging motor (8) through a coupler, and the discharging motor (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shell (1).
8. The blowing machine with the lubricating function and the good drying effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a crank handle (3), a fixing ring (27), a stirring plate (28) and a discharging rod (5), the discharging rod (5) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1), the fixing ring (27) which is arranged in a matching mode is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharging rod (5), the stirring plates (28) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring (27), and one end of the discharging rod (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the crank handle (3).
9. The blowing machine with the good drying effect and the lubricating function is characterized in that two symmetrically-distributed draught fans (6) are arranged below the shell (1), the output end flanges of the draught fans (6) are communicated with negative pressure pipes (29), the top ends of the negative pressure pipes (29) penetrate through the lower inner wall of the shell (1) and extend to the inner wall of the shell (1), a filter screen (26) is arranged on the outer side of the top ends of the negative pressure pipes (29), and the filter screen (26) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell (1).
10. The use method of the blowing machine with the lubricating function and the good drying effect as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, is characterized by further comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cotton needing to be cleaned is added through a feed hopper (15), under the work of a driving motor (11), a chain (13) can be used for driving a chain wheel (47) to rotate, and then a rotating shaft (12) can be driven to rotate, so that the effect of rotating a rotating plate (16) is achieved, and under the work of a heating plate (38), the cotton passing through the heating plate can be dried, so that the influence of moisture on subsequent cleaning is reduced, the rotating shaft (12) can be driven to rotate through a transmission mechanism, the effect of pushing the cotton to move forward is achieved, and the cleaning speed of the device is increased;
step two: when cotton falls down and passes through the beating mechanism, under the work of a servo motor (41), a driving belt pulley (42) is utilized to drive a driven belt pulley (44) to rotate through a belt, so that two beating shafts (45) are driven to rotate, the beating shafts (45) drive beating rods (46) to rotate, so that the cotton is continuously beaten, impurities on the cotton are removed, and the two sides of the beating mechanism are provided with rebounding mechanisms;
step three: when the cotton fell down, ejection of compact motor (8) worked, can drive discharge roller (30) through ejection of compact axle (23) and rotate, and then make the ejection of compact to the cotton play the lubricated effect of roll, conveniently carry out the ejection of compact, and we can make ejection of compact pole (5) take place to rotate through rotating crank handle (3), ejection of compact pole (5) can drive group board (28) and rotate, the lubricated effect of dragging has been played the ejection of compact of cotton, the efficiency of the ejection of compact has been promoted, and under the work of draught fan (6), can make falling of cotton and the blowing process more smooth and easy, the blowing effect of device has been promoted, after the cotton processing is accomplished, close all powers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011582079.5A CN112725946B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Flower cleaner with good drying effect and self-lubricating function and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011582079.5A CN112725946B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Flower cleaner with good drying effect and self-lubricating function and use method thereof |
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| CN112725946A true CN112725946A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
| CN112725946B CN112725946B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190910609A (en) * | 1909-05-04 | 1910-05-04 | Harold Williamson Lake | Improvements relating to the Treatment or Preparation of Cotton for Ginning. |
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| US20040226144A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-11-18 | Akiva Pinto | Fiber mixing and opening machine |
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| CN108716031A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-30 | 浙江兴得利纺织有限公司 | A kind of blowing mechanism of scribbled |
| CN210287619U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江三星羽绒股份有限公司 | Novel hair separating device |
| CN110983497A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽绿源高分子材料科技有限公司 | Impurity removal cotton opener for non-woven fabric production |
| CN210314613U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-14 | 南京昱儒安革司科技有限公司 | Blowing machine with prevent blockking up function |
| CN111349985A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-30 | 嘉兴诺丁汉工业设计有限公司 | A blowing machine that is used for weaving production's treatment effect good |
| CN214142644U (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-09-07 | 湖北智盛纺织科技有限公司 | Blowing machine that drying effect is good and take lubricating function certainly |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202011582079.5A patent/CN112725946B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190910609A (en) * | 1909-05-04 | 1910-05-04 | Harold Williamson Lake | Improvements relating to the Treatment or Preparation of Cotton for Ginning. |
| ES230052A1 (en) * | 1956-07-30 | 1956-11-01 | Fontoba Zaporta Jose | Machine for cleaning sparto, albardine and similar fibers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US20040226144A1 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-11-18 | Akiva Pinto | Fiber mixing and opening machine |
| CN107794602A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-13 | 丽水遂智科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of spinning scutcher |
| CN107988661A (en) * | 2018-01-21 | 2018-05-04 | 胡和萍 | A kind of cotton textiles opener |
| CN108716031A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-30 | 浙江兴得利纺织有限公司 | A kind of blowing mechanism of scribbled |
| CN108708003A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-10-26 | 林峰 | A kind of efficient automatic cotton cleaner of blowing |
| CN210314613U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-14 | 南京昱儒安革司科技有限公司 | Blowing machine with prevent blockking up function |
| CN210287619U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江三星羽绒股份有限公司 | Novel hair separating device |
| CN110983497A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽绿源高分子材料科技有限公司 | Impurity removal cotton opener for non-woven fabric production |
| CN111349985A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-30 | 嘉兴诺丁汉工业设计有限公司 | A blowing machine that is used for weaving production's treatment effect good |
| CN214142644U (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-09-07 | 湖北智盛纺织科技有限公司 | Blowing machine that drying effect is good and take lubricating function certainly |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112725946B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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