CN112715094A - Brake device of hand-push type agricultural perforating machine - Google Patents

Brake device of hand-push type agricultural perforating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112715094A
CN112715094A CN202110101383.1A CN202110101383A CN112715094A CN 112715094 A CN112715094 A CN 112715094A CN 202110101383 A CN202110101383 A CN 202110101383A CN 112715094 A CN112715094 A CN 112715094A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
pedal
fixing block
assembly
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110101383.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王诗臣
彭亚楠
李淳哲
刘璇
张坤
徐飞
郑思琦
李錾
肖诗婕
汪子翔
魏凯宁
吴昊
谢宝玲
姜远鹏
范丽华
刘达京
刘一达
孙博
刘翀
王辉
刘波
李福宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shenyang University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang University of Technology filed Critical Shenyang University of Technology
Priority to CN202110101383.1A priority Critical patent/CN112715094A/en
Publication of CN112715094A publication Critical patent/CN112715094A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/12Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by three-wheeled construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • B62B5/04Braking mechanisms; Locking devices against movement
    • B62B5/0433Braking mechanisms; Locking devices against movement foot operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/48Tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of machinery, particularly belongs to the field of agricultural mechanical appliances, and particularly relates to a brake device of a hand-push type agricultural perforating machine. The brake device is respectively arranged on two rear wheel mechanisms of the hand-push type agricultural punching machine and consists of a pedal assembly, a transmission assembly and a brake assembly. Wherein the pedal assembly is connected with the brake assembly through the transmission assembly. The brake device designed by the invention adopts the foot brake for braking, has a simple structure, adopts the lever principle, saves labor and is simple to operate. The structure that the pedal and the pulling plate can limit each other, stop and lock is adopted, so that the brake is reliable and labor-saving, and the brake can be continuously performed.

Description

Brake device of hand-push type agricultural perforating machine
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the field of machinery, particularly belongs to the field of agricultural mechanical appliances, relates to a brake device, and particularly relates to a brake device installed on a hand-push type agricultural punching machine.
Background art:
at present, the brake device of a manual vehicle adopts two modes of a hand brake and a foot brake, but has the problems of complex structure, incapability of self-locking or difficulty in self-locking, continuous force application for braking, high labor intensity, manpower consumption and unsuitability for continuous braking.
The invention content is as follows:
the purpose of the invention is as follows:
the invention designs a brake device of a hand-push type agricultural perforating machine, and aims to solve the problems of labor saving, inconvenient operation, and unreliable braking and self-locking in the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a brake equipment of agricultural puncher of hand propelled, this brake equipment sets up respectively on two rear wheel mechanisms of agricultural puncher of hand propelled, its characterized in that: the brake device consists of a pedal assembly, a transmission assembly and a brake assembly; wherein the pedal component is fixedly arranged on a fork of the agricultural perforating machine, the brake component is arranged beside a hub of the rear wheel, and the pedal component is connected with the brake component through a transmission component.
The pedal assembly includes: the pedal comprises a pedal, a pull plate pin shaft, a pedal fixing block and a pedal pin shaft; the pedal fixing block is arranged at the upper part of the fork, and two groups of pin shaft holes are arranged on the pedal fixing block and are respectively used for mounting the pedal and the pull plate; the pedal is installed on the pedal fixing block through a pedal pin shaft, and the pulling plate is installed on the pedal fixing block through a pulling plate pin shaft.
The transmission assembly includes: the brake cable, the first guide sleeve, the spring and the second guide sleeve; the brake rope is connected with the lower part of the pulling plate at one end, and is connected with the brake assembly at the other end through the spring, the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve.
The brake assembly includes: the brake block fixing block, the brake block and the brake block pin shaft are arranged on the brake block; the brake block fixing block is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fork through a bolt and nut pair, the brake block is arranged on the brake block fixing block through a brake block pin shaft, and the joint part of the brake block and the wheel hub is in an arc shape.
The front end of the pedal is provided with a right-angle bending structure, the tail end of the bending structure is provided with an arc-shaped rounded corner structure, and the free end of the pulling plate is also provided with a right-angle bending structure.
The advantages and effects are as follows:
the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the brake device designed by the invention adopts the foot brake for braking, has a simple structure, adopts the lever principle, saves labor and is simple to operate.
2. The brake device designed by the invention adopts a structure that the pedal and the pulling plate can limit, stop and lock mutually, so that the brake is reliable and labor-saving, and can be used for continuously braking.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation position of the brake device of the hand-push agricultural hole punching machine of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a brake device of the hand-push agricultural hole puncher of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a brake device of the hand-push agricultural hole puncher of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the brake device of the hand-push agricultural hole-punching machine of the present invention in a braking state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the brake device of the hand-push agricultural hole-punching machine of the present invention in a free state;
FIG. 6 is a single-piece schematic view of the pedal anchor block and the brake pad anchor block of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1-pedal, 2-pulling plate, 3-pulling plate pin shaft, 4-pedal fixing block, 5-pedal pin shaft, 6-brake pad fixing block, 7-brake rope, 8-first guide sleeve, 9-spring, 10-brake pad, 11-brake pad pin shaft, 12-second guide sleeve, 22-wheel, 2201-wheel hub and 23-fork.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a brake device is mounted on a fork 23, and the brake device mainly includes a pedal fixing block 4, a pedal 1, a pull plate 2, a pedal pin 5, a pull plate pin 3, a brake rope 7, a first guide sleeve 8, a spring 9, a brake pad fixing block 6, a brake pad 10, a brake pad pin 11, and a second guide sleeve 12.
The pedal fixing block 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the fork 23 through a bolt and nut pair, a pin shaft hole is formed in the pedal fixing block 4, the pedal 1 is arranged through a pedal pin shaft 5, the pulling plate 2 is arranged through a pulling plate pin shaft 3, the brake rope 7 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the pulling plate 2, and the brake rope 7 is connected to the end portion of the brake pad 10 through a first guide sleeve 8 and a spring 9. The first guide sleeve 8 is arranged on the brake pad fixing block 6 through a bolt and nut pair. The joint part of the brake pad 10 and the wheel hub 2201 is arc-shaped, a second guide sleeve 12 is arranged at the part of the end part of the brake pad 10, which is connected with the brake rope 7, and a spring 9 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 12. The brake block 10 is installed on the brake block fixing block 6 through the brake block pin shaft 11, and the brake block fixing block 6 is fixedly installed on the fork 23 through a bolt and nut pair. The front end of the pedal 1 is provided with a right-angle bending structure, the tail end of the bending structure is provided with an arc-shaped rounded corner structure, and the free end of the pull plate 2 is also provided with a right-angle bending structure.
The operation principle is as follows: when braking is needed, a user steps down the pedal 1 downwards by feet, the pedal 1 rotates around the pedal pin shaft 5, the pulling plate 2 is driven to rotate around the pulling plate pin shaft 3 and lift upwards, the pulling plate 2 drives the brake rope 7 to lift upwards, the brake rope 7 drives the brake pad 10 to rotate around the brake pad pin shaft 11, the arc part of the brake pad 10 is driven to lean against the wheel hub 2201, and braking is conducted through friction force. When the brake block 10 is in a reliable braking state, the outer side surface of the right-angle bending structure at the tail end of the pedal 1 is just attached to the lower side surface of the pull plate 2, so that the pedal and the pull plate are in a vertical locking state. The locking state ensures the braking state of the brake pad to be reliable. Meanwhile, the tail end of the right-angle bending structure at the tail end of the pedal 1 props against the inner side of the right-angle bending structure at the free end of the pulling plate 2, and the pedal 1 is stopped and limited.
When the brake is not needed, the pedal 1 is lifted upwards by feet, the vertical locking state of the pedal 1 and the pull plate 2 is unlocked, the pull plate 2 is loosened, the pull plate 2 is pulled by the brake rope 7 under the action of the spring 9 to fall down, and the pull plate drives the pedal 1 to rebound, lift and reset. Meanwhile, the brake pad 10 rotates around the brake pad pin 11 under the pushing of the spring 9, the wheel hub 2201 is loosened, and the braking state is released.
In the braking state, the spring is in a compressed state.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a brake equipment of agricultural puncher of hand propelled, this brake equipment sets up respectively on two rear wheel mechanisms of agricultural puncher of hand propelled, its characterized in that: the brake device consists of a pedal assembly, a transmission assembly and a brake assembly; the pedal assembly is fixedly arranged on a fork (23) of the agricultural punching machine, the brake assembly is arranged beside a hub (2201) of a rear wheel (22), and the pedal assembly is connected with the brake assembly through a transmission assembly.
2. The brake device of the hand-push type agricultural punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pedal assembly includes: the pedal fixing block comprises a pedal (1), a pulling plate (2), a pulling plate pin shaft (3), a pedal fixing block (4) and a pedal pin shaft (5); the pedal fixing block (4) is arranged at the upper part of the fork (23), and two groups of pin shaft holes are arranged on the pedal fixing block (4) and are respectively used for installing the pedal (1) and the pulling plate (2); the pedal (1) is installed on the pedal fixing block (4) through the pedal pin shaft (5), and the pulling plate (2) is installed on the pedal fixing block (4) through the pulling plate pin shaft (3).
3. The brake device of the hand-push type agricultural punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission assembly includes: the brake cable (7), the first guide sleeve (8), the spring (9) and the second guide sleeve (12); wherein the spring (9) is arranged in the first guide sleeve (8) and the second guide sleeve (12), one end of the brake rope (7) is connected to the lower part of the pulling plate (2), and the other end is connected with the brake component through the spring (9), the first guide sleeve (8) and the second guide sleeve (12).
4. The brake device of the hand-push type agricultural punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brake assembly includes: the brake block fixing block (6), the brake block (10) and the brake block pin shaft (11); the brake pad fixing block (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fork (23) through a bolt and nut pair, the brake pad (10) is arranged on the brake pad fixing block (6) through a brake pad pin shaft (11), and the joint part of the brake pad (10) and the wheel hub (2201) is arc-shaped.
5. The brake device of the hand-push type agricultural punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the pedal (1) is provided with a right-angle bending structure, the tail end of the bending structure is provided with an arc-shaped rounded corner structure, and the free end of the pulling plate (2) is also provided with a right-angle bending structure.
CN202110101383.1A 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Brake device of hand-push type agricultural perforating machine Withdrawn CN112715094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110101383.1A CN112715094A (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Brake device of hand-push type agricultural perforating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110101383.1A CN112715094A (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Brake device of hand-push type agricultural perforating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112715094A true CN112715094A (en) 2021-04-30

Family

ID=75595328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110101383.1A Withdrawn CN112715094A (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Brake device of hand-push type agricultural perforating machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112715094A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6125951A (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-10-03 Bowser; Lewis H. Hole drilling apparatus for tree farms
CN209795723U (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-12-17 天津永霖科技有限公司 Power-assisted brake device for electric vehicle
CN211090572U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-07-28 华坪县雪龙春茶业有限责任公司 Tealeaves is planted with device of digging pit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6125951A (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-10-03 Bowser; Lewis H. Hole drilling apparatus for tree farms
CN209795723U (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-12-17 天津永霖科技有限公司 Power-assisted brake device for electric vehicle
CN211090572U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-07-28 华坪县雪龙春茶业有限责任公司 Tealeaves is planted with device of digging pit

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Application publication date: 20210430