CN112715044A - Data copying method, terminal equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Data copying method, terminal equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112715044A
CN112715044A CN201980060361.6A CN201980060361A CN112715044A CN 112715044 A CN112715044 A CN 112715044A CN 201980060361 A CN201980060361 A CN 201980060361A CN 112715044 A CN112715044 A CN 112715044A
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data
information
terminal device
data replication
priority
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CN201980060361.6A
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CN112715044B (en
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唐海
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/02Data link layer protocols

Abstract

The invention discloses a data replication method, which comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment determines first data copying information based on first information, wherein the first information is information related to resources and/or services, and the first data copying information is used for indicating a data copying mode. The invention also discloses a terminal device and a storage medium.

Description

Data copying method, terminal equipment and storage medium Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a data replication method, a terminal device, and a storage medium.
Background
In a New Radio (NR) system, three application scenarios are divided based on service requirements, which are Enhanced Mobile bandwidth (eMBB), Massive Machine Type Communication (MMTC), and Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC). In the Release15 topic, the concept of data replication transmission is proposed; in the Release16 issue, higher demands are made on the performance of data replication transmission.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a data copying method, a terminal device, and a storage medium, so as to improve performance of data copying and transmission.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data replication method, where the method includes that a terminal device determines first data replication information based on first information; the first information is information related to resources and/or services, and the first data replication information is used for indicating a data replication mode.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a processing unit configured to determine first data duplication information based on the first information; the first information is information related to resources and/or services, and the first data replication information is used for indicating a data replication mode.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor and a memory, where the memory is used for storing a computer program that can be executed on the processor, and when the processor is used for executing the computer program, the method performs the steps of the data copying method executed by the terminal device.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, which stores an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the storage medium implements the data copying method executed by the terminal device.
According to the data copying transmission method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the terminal equipment determines the first data copying information used for indicating the data copying transmission mode according to the first information, but not determines the data copying mode according to the indication of the network equipment. The terminal equipment can more accurately determine the channel quality in the first information, so that the effectiveness of the data copying mode determined by the terminal equipment according to the first information is improved. Compared with the data copying mode determined according to the indication of the network equipment, the data copying flexibility is improved by the terminal equipment independently determining the data copying mode, and the data copying performance is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a data replication transmission;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an alternative processing flow of a data replication method applied to a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of another alternative processing flow of the data copying method applied to the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another alternative processing flow of the data replication method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware component structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the present invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, which are included for purposes of illustration and not limitation.
Before describing embodiments of the present invention in detail, a brief description of data replication transmission will be provided.
The research object is expanded in the Release16 topic, and the business aiming at factory automation (factory automation), transportation industry (transportation industry) and electric power distribution (electric power distribution) is expanded to the topic of 5G IIoT; thus, the concept of Time Sensitive Network (TSN) was introduced. Thus, the issues of 5G IIoT will be for TSN related enhancements, intra-user priority and Data replication (Data replication) transmission and multi-connectivity. A schematic diagram of a data replication transmission architecture, as shown in fig. 1; as shown in (Data Resource Bearer, DRB) ID2 between the terminal device and the base station in fig. 1, a Dual Connectivity (DC) Data replication transmission scheme adopts a split Bearer (split Bearer) architecture. A Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) entity associates two different Radio Link Control (RLC) entities; one entity corresponds to a Primary Cell Group (MCG) and one entity corresponds to a Secondary Cell Group (SCG). For uplink transmission Data and downlink transmission Data, a PDCP entity copies a PDCP Protocol Data Unit (PDU) into two identical parts, and the two PDCP entities reach a corresponding MAC entity and RLC entity of a terminal device or a base station through an RLC entity of a different cell group, a different Media Access Control (MAC) entity, and an air interface; finally converging to a PDCP layer; when the PDCP layer detects that the data received by the two PDCP entities are the same data obtained after copying, if it is determined that the data are the same data obtained after copying through the two PDCP PDUs having the same sequence Number (Serial Number), one of the data is discarded, and the other data is delivered to the higher layer.
Carrier Aggregation (CA) data duplication transmission scheme as shown in DRB ID1 or DRB ID3 in fig. 1, a PDCP entity is associated with two different RLC entities, and the two RLC entities are associated with the same MAC entity. For uplink transmission data and downlink transmission data, the PDCP entity copies the PDCP PDU into two same parts, and the two PDCP entities reach corresponding MAC entities and RLC entities of terminal equipment or a base station through different RLC entities and the same MAC entity of a cell group and an air interface; finally converging to a PDCP layer; when the PDCP layer detects that the data received by the two PDCP entities are the same data obtained after copying, if it is determined that the data are the same data obtained after copying through the two PDCP PDUs having the same sequence Number (Serial Number), one of the data is discarded, and the other data is delivered to the higher layer.
In the related art, when data copy transmission is performed, the uplink PDCP data copy function is configured based on the DRB, that is, the uplink PDCP data copy transmission configures data copy transmission with the DRB as a granularity, so as to control activation or deactivation of data copy transmission. In specific implementation, corresponding information is added to a PDCP-config IE in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration message to configure a bearer-based data replication scheme. Indicating activation or deactivation based on the MAC CE, namely indicating to adopt PDCP to copy data transmission or not adopt PDCP to copy data transmission; if the MAC CE for activating or deactivating the PCDP duplicated data transmission comprises an 8-bit bitmap, the bits in the bitmap respectively correspond to different DRBs, and the activation or deactivation of the corresponding DRBs for data duplicated transmission is indicated through different values in the bits; if the bit value is 0, indicating to deactivate data copy transmission; a bit value of 1 indicates that data copy transmission is activated.
However, data replication in the related art can only be transmitted through two paths, that is, one data packet is replicated once, so that the application scenario of data replication transmission is limited; and, the terminal device can only determine whether to perform data copy transmission and the manner of performing data copy transmission by the instruction of the base station. The method for determining the data copy transmission mode through the base station indication by the terminal device not only has poor flexibility, but also may cause the data copy transmission mode that the base station indicates the terminal device to be unsuitable because the base station is unclear about the downlink channel quality.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a data replication method, and the data replication method according to the embodiment of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) System, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) System, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) System, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), a Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) System, an LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) System, an LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication System, or a 5G System.
Illustratively, a communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 2. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, a terminal). Network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices located within that coverage area. Optionally, the Network device 110 may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a Base Station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or may be a Network device in a Mobile switching center, a relay Station, an Access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, a Network-side device in a 5G Network, or a Network device in a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) for future evolution, or the like.
The communication system 100 further comprises at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes, but is not limited to, connections via wireline, such as Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), Digital cable, direct cable connection; and/or another data connection/network; and/or via a Wireless interface, e.g., to a cellular Network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television Network such as a DVB-H Network, a satellite Network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter; and/or means of another terminal device arranged to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) devices. A terminal device arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal", or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; personal Communications Systems (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data Communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. Terminal Equipment may refer to an access terminal, User Equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile device, User terminal, wireless communication device, User agent, or User Equipment. An access terminal may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device having Wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a Wireless modem, a vehicle mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network, or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, etc.
Optionally, a Device to Device (D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
Alternatively, the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
Fig. 2 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices, and optionally, the communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area, which is not limited by this application.
Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be understood that a device having a communication function in a network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in fig. 2 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which are not described herein again; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities, for example, a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, an optional processing flow of the data replication method applied to the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
in step S201, the terminal device determines first data copy information based on the first information.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the first information is information related to a resource and/or a service, and the first data copy information is used to indicate a data copy manner. It can also be understood that the first data replication information is characterized by a data replication mode; or the first data copy information corresponds to the first data copy manner. For example, the terminal device determines a path identifier or a path used at the time of data copy transmission based on the first information. Optionally, the first information is configured by a network device. Optionally, the first information is indicated to the terminal device by the network device, or indicated to the terminal device by the network device when a certain condition is met.
Or the terminal equipment determines the first data copying information based on the first indication information; at this time, the terminal device determines first data duplication information based on the first indication information and the first information. It can also be understood that the first data replication information is characterized by a data replication mode; or the first data copy information corresponds to the first data copy manner. In specific implementation, the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to determine the first data copying manner, or indicate the terminal device to determine the first data copying manner. As, the first indication information is used to indicate: first data replication information autonomously determined by the terminal device; or first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to indication information from a network; or first data copying information determined by the terminal device according to the first indication information; or the first data replication information determined by the negotiation between the terminal device and the network device. Or the first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to the second data replication information and/or the first policy; or the first data replication information further determined by the terminal device based on second data replication information. As, the first indication information is used to indicate: a data replication mode autonomously determined by the terminal device; or the data copying mode determined by the terminal equipment according to the indication information from the network; or the terminal equipment determines the data copying mode according to the first indication information; or the terminal equipment and the network equipment negotiate a determined data copying mode; or the terminal equipment determines a data copying mode according to the second data copying information and/or the first strategy; or a data replication mode further determined by the terminal device based on the second data replication information. Specifically, for example, the terminal device determines, based on the first indication information, that the path identifier or the path used in the data copy transmission may be determined by the terminal device itself or the terminal device participates in the determination.
The first information includes at least one of: channel Quality information, a Service mode (pattern), Quality of Service (QoS) information, a size of data to be transmitted in a cache, an available time-frequency resource size, a priority of a logical channel to be transmitted, a priority of a logical channel group to be transmitted, a logical channel identifier to be transmitted, a logical channel group identifier to be transmitted, a Service identifier carried/established by a terminal device, Internet Protocol (IP) information, an Ethernet (Ethernet) address of a data packet, a copy indication, a specific Service, a specific bearer, a specific data packet, a type of Service to be transmitted, and an available time-frequency resource attribute. Wherein the service QoS information comprises at least one of the following: delay level, reliability level, delay, reliability, period, packet size, Service priority, Service type, and Qos Flow Identifier (QFI). Optionally, the size of the data to be transmitted in the buffer is the size of the data to be transmitted in the PDCP buffer and/or the size of the data to be transmitted in the RLC buffer. The size of the available time frequency resource is the size of the available time frequency resource of the MAC layer. The available time-frequency resource attributes include at least one of: time frequency resource priority, time frequency resource identification and time frequency resource Link Control Protocol (LCP) restriction attribute; such as available subcarrier spacing (SCS), Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) duration (duration). The channel quality information may be determined by at least one of: reference signal measurement values, Hybrid Automatic Repeat-reQuest (HARQ) information, and Automatic Repeat-reQuest (ARQ) information. Wherein the reference signal measurements comprise: signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), and Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI).
The data replication mode comprises at least one of the following modes: determining whether to adopt a bearer corresponding to data replication; whether data copy transmission is adopted or not; the number of times of data replication; when data copy transmission is not adopted, a used path identifier or path is used; the number of paths for data replication transmission is adopted; a path identifier or a path used in data copy transmission; granularity of data replication transmission; the data replicates the objects of the transmission.
In the implementation, it is determined whether to use a bearer corresponding to the data copy transmission, that is, it is determined whether to activate the data copy transmission or deactivate the data copy transmission on that bearer. Whether to employ data copy transmission, including activating data copy transmission and deactivating data copy transmission, or using data copy transmission and not using data copy transmission. The path identity includes a logical channel identity and/or an RLC identity. The number of paths includes the number of logical channels and/or the number of RLC. The number of data copies includes: the number of data copies per path and/or the total number of data copies. For example, when the number of data copies is the total number of data copies, and the total number of data copies is 4, the used path is 2, and 3 copies of the data may be transmitted through one path and 1 copy of the data may be transmitted through the other path. When the number of times of data copying is the number of times of copying of each path, the number of times of copying of each path is 1, and the number of paths transmitted by data copying is 4, the transmitted data is 4. In the embodiment of the invention, as the number of the paths adopting the data copying transmission can be more than 2, the application range of the data copying transmission is expanded.
The granularity of data replication transmission includes at least one of: packet-based granularity, QoS flow-based (flow) granularity, PDU session-based granularity, IP quintuple-based granularity, Ethernet address-based granularity, DRB-based granularity, and terminal device-based granularity. Each granularity may also be a list granularity, such as a packet list granularity, a QoS flow list granularity, a PDU session list granularity, an IP quintuple list granularity, an Ethernet address list granularity, a DRB list granularity, and a terminal device list granularity.
Alternatively, the granularity based on the IP quintuple can be the granularity based on at least one element, such as the same processing based on the data packet of the same source address and the transport layer protocol. Optionally, for the same bearer, the terminal device may employ one or more than two granularities of data copy transmission. The granularity of data copy transmission of more than two types is used for the same bearer by the terminal device for example. For example, DRB1 carries packet 1 and a packet with a QFI value of 1, and packet 1 does not belong to a QoS flow with a QFI value of 1; and QoF-based data replication transmission is performed on the data packet with the QFI value of 1, and packet-based data replication transmission is performed on the packet 1. Wherein a QFI value of 1 refers to a QoS flow identified as 1. In the embodiment of the invention, the granularity of data replication transmission is divided more finely, for example, the granularity based on the data packet can indicate the replication data transmission with finer granularity. Taking the granularity of the network device configuration or the indication data copy transmission as the QFI granularity as an example, when the network device simultaneously configures or indicates the data copy transmission of the corresponding QFI or QFI list, the terminal device performs the copy transmission of the data packet corresponding to the determined QFI or QFI list. And if the QFI configured by the network equipment for the terminal equipment is 2, the terminal equipment performs copy transmission on the data packet with the QFI of 2. Taking the granularity of the network device configuration or the indication data copy transmission as the granularity based on the data packet as an example, the network device simultaneously configures or indicates the data copy transmission data packet IP information, or the identification information, or the specific priority information, and the terminal device performs the copy transmission on the data packet corresponding to the configured or indicated data packet IP, or the identification or the priority. And if the IP of the data packet configured for the terminal equipment by the network equipment is A, the terminal equipment copies and transmits the data packet with the IP of A.
Wherein the object of the data replication transmission comprises at least one of the following: packet identifier, QoS flow identifier, PDU session identifier, IP quintuple identifier, Ethernet address identifier, DRB identifier, terminal device identifier, SRB list identifier packet list identifier, QoS flow list identifier, PDU session list identifier, IP quintuple list identifier, Ethernet address list identifier, DRB list identifier, terminal device list identifier, priority-specific packet, priority-specific QoS flow, priority-specific PDU session, priority-specific IP quintuple, priority-specific Ethernet address, priority-specific DRB, priority-specific terminal device, priority-specific SRB, priority-specific packet list, priority-specific QoS flow list, priority-specific PDU session list, priority-specific IP quintuple list, priority-specific Ethernet address list, priority-specific DRB list, priority-specific terminal device list, List of SRBs of a particular priority.
Optionally, the data replication method further includes: data packets with data replication are carried. When the granularity of data copy transmission is based on the granularity of data packets or QoS flow granularity, the terminal equipment determines the data packets adopting data copy in the bearer based on at least one of the following items: PDU session identification, QFI and duplicate transport assistance information. The QFI may be obtained from the packet header corresponding to the SDAP through the PDCP entity, or may be indicated by an upper layer or carried by a transmitted packet. When the granularity of data copy transmission is based on the granularity of a data packet or based on the granularity of a PDU session, the terminal equipment determines the data packet adopting data copy in the bearer based on at least one of the following items: PDU session identity, QFI and duplicate transmission assistance information. The duplicate transmission assistance information includes at least one of: QFI, PDU session identification, IP information, Ethernet address, priority information, replication indication, specific service identification, bearer identification, specific packet identification, time delay, reliability, time delay level and reliability level. Optionally, the IP information comprises at least one of: IP address information, port identification, transport layer protocol identification/type, and upper layer protocol identification/type. For example, the terminal device determines to perform data replication transmission on a data packet with a QFI value equal to 1 according to information such as QoS requirements, service pattern, and channel quality; when the QFI value corresponding to the data packet is 1, carrying out data copying transmission on the data packet; and data copying and transmission are not carried out on the data packet with the QFI value not being 1.
How the terminal device determines the first data duplication information is described below for different contents included in the first information, respectively:
when the first information includes channel quality information, in an optional embodiment, a comparison threshold may be set in advance, and when the channel quality is higher than the comparison threshold, the terminal device determines not to use data copy transmission; or performing ascending or descending order according to the channel quality, and selecting, by the terminal device, the paths corresponding to the last M or the first N carriers for data copy transmission, where a value of M, N may be a predefined value, or may be indicated to the terminal device by the network device, or may be determined by the terminal device; or when the reference signal measurement value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data replication transmission; or the number of times that the reference signal measurement value is greater than or equal to the first threshold value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data replication transmission; or when the reference signal measurement value is smaller than or equal to a first threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data replication transmission; or when the number of times that the reference signal measurement value is less than or equal to the first threshold value is greater than or equal to the second threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data replication transmission; or when the HARQ retransmission times is less than or equal to the fourth threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data copy transmission; or when the HARQ retransmission times is less than or equal to the fourth threshold value, the terminal equipment determines not to adopt data copy transmission; or when the ARQ retransmission times is less than or equal to a fifth threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data copy transmission; or when the number of ARQ retransmissions is less than or equal to a fifth threshold, the terminal device determines not to use the data duplication transmission.
When the first information includes a service pattern, in an optional embodiment, the terminal device determines whether to use data copy transmission according to a service period; for example, when the traffic period is short. When the data packet arrives densely, the duplicate data transmission is used. Or, the terminal equipment determines whether to use data copy transmission according to the service state; for example, when a service starts or ends, the terminal device determines to use data replication transmission, and the service includes at least one of the following: URLLC service, IIoT service and service with high priority; for example, when a logical channel has traffic to be transmitted, the terminal device determines to use data duplication transmission, and the logical channel includes at least one of: carrying URLLC service, TSN service, IIoT service and service with high priority; optionally, the high-priority service may be at least one of the following: the service with a small priority identification value, the specific service, the service with a certain range priority identification value, the service with a time delay requirement higher than a certain threshold and the service with a reliability requirement higher than a first threshold; for example, when a specific service exists/is established/carried on or starts to be transmitted at the terminal device, the terminal device determines to use data replication transmission, and the logical channel includes at least one of: carrying URLLC service, TSN service, IIoT service and service with high priority; optionally, the high-priority service may be at least one of the following: the priority identification takes a small service, the priority identification takes a specific service, the priority identification takes a service within a certain range, the time delay requirement is higher than a certain threshold, and the reliability requirement is higher than a first threshold.
When the first information comprises a logical channel group priority to be transmitted. In an optional embodiment, the terminal device selects a logical channel to be transmitted with a high priority or a specific priority for data replication transmission.
When the first information includes the logical channel identifier to be transmitted, in an optional embodiment, when the number of the logical channel identifiers to be transmitted is greater than the number of paths for data duplication transmission, the terminal device randomly selects, from the multiple logical channel identifiers to be transmitted, the logical channel identifier to be transmitted, which is the same as the number of paths for data duplication transmission.
When the first information includes the logical channel identifier to be transmitted, in an optional embodiment, the terminal device selects a logical channel or a bearer corresponding to the logical channel identifier to be transmitted to perform data copy transmission, or the terminal device selects a logical channel or a bearer corresponding to the logical channel identifier to be transmitted to perform no data copy transmission.
When the first information includes the logical channel group identifier to be transmitted, in an optional embodiment, the terminal device selects part or all of the logical channels or corresponding bearers included in the logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel group identifier not to perform data duplication transmission, or the terminal device selects part or all of the logical channels or corresponding bearers included in the logical channel group corresponding to the logical channel group identifier to perform data duplication transmission.
When the first information includes the service identifier to be transmitted, in an optional embodiment, the terminal device determines that the service data packet with the service identifier performs data copy transmission, or determines that the number of times of data copy of the service data packet with the service identifier is 5 times.
When the first information includes the service type to be transmitted, in an optional embodiment, the terminal device determines that the data packet with the service type performs data copy transmission, or the terminal device determines that the granularity of the data copy transmission of the data packet with the service type is the granularity based on the PDU session.
And when the first information comprises the service identifier carried/established by the terminal equipment, the terminal equipment determines not to adopt data copy transmission. Or, when the first information includes a service identifier carried/established by the terminal device, and a service corresponding to the service identifier does not satisfy a first condition for using data copy transmission, the terminal device determines not to perform data copy transmission on the service/a bearer carrying the service, and the like.
When the first information comprises a service identifier carried/established by the terminal equipment, and the service identifier corresponds to a specific service, the terminal equipment determines that the carrying/PDU session/QoS flow carrying the specific service adopts data replication transmission.
When the first information includes the service QoS, in an optional embodiment, the terminal device determines whether to use data replication transmission according to a latency level, a reliability level, QFI, and the like. For example, the terminal device determines that a service with high reliability requirement and/or short time delay uses data copy transmission; or the terminal equipment determines the load bearing of the specific QoS flow/PDU session, or the specific QoS flow and the specific PDU session use data copy transmission; or the terminal equipment determines the number of times of data copying transmission and/or the number of paths adopting the data copying transmission according to the QFI.
When the first information includes IP information, in an optional embodiment, the terminal device uses data replication transmission for a packet of a specific IP address, or QoS flow of a bearer packet, or PDU session of the bearer packet, or a bearer of the bearer packet.
When the first information comprises the size of the data to be transmitted in the RLC and/or PDCP cache and the size of the data to be transmitted is larger than or equal to a seventh threshold value, the terminal equipment determines not to adopt data copy transmission; or when the URLLC or IIoT traffic volume to be transmitted is smaller than an eighth threshold value, the terminal equipment determines not to adopt data copy transmission; or when the URLLC or IIoT traffic volume to be transmitted is larger than the ninth threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data copy transmission.
And when the first information comprises the size of the available time-frequency resource of the MAC layer and the size of the available time-frequency resource of the MAC layer is larger than or equal to a tenth threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data copy transmission.
And when the first information comprises the available time frequency resource priority of the MAC layer and the available time frequency resource size of the MAC layer is larger than or equal to a tenth threshold value, the terminal equipment determines to adopt data copy transmission.
In some embodiments, the terminal device can determine, according to the first information, a data replication manner required for data replication transmission, that is, the terminal device can independently determine how to perform data replication transmission according to the first information, without combining a data replication manner sent by the network device or a pre-configured data replication manner.
In other embodiments, the terminal device cannot independently determine a data copying mode required for data copying transmission according to the first information; or according to the factors such as protocol agreement, configuration information and the like, the terminal equipment determines a data replication mode required by data replication transmission by combining the first data replication information determined by the terminal equipment and the second data replication information sent by the network equipment. In this scenario, as shown in fig. 4, another optional processing flow of the data copying method applied to the terminal device includes, in addition to step S201, the method further includes:
step S202, the terminal equipment receives the second data copy information sent by the network equipment.
Here, the second data replication information is used to indicate a data replication mode, and the second data replication information is sent to the terminal device by the network device through a dedicated signaling, that is, the dedicated signaling carries the second data replication information. Optionally, the dedicated signaling comprises: RRC message, MAC CE and DCI signaling. In particular implementation, the second data replication information is determined by the network device according to the first information; or the second data replication information is determined according to the first data replication information sent to the network equipment by the terminal equipment; or the second data replication information is determined according to the first data replication information and the first information which are sent to the network equipment by the terminal equipment; the first information may be acquired by the network device itself, or may be sent to the network device by the terminal device.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the data replication method indicated by the first data replication information may be completely the same as, partially the same as, or completely different from the data replication method indicated by the second data replication information. For example, the first data copy information includes: whether data copy transmission and the load bearing of data copy transmission are adopted; the second data replication information includes: not adopting a path identifier used in data copying transmission, granularity of data copying transmission and data copying times; at this time, the data copy manner indicated by the first data copy information is completely different from the data copy manner indicated by the second data copy information.
In some embodiments, when the terminal device determines that the first data replication information and the second data replication information include completely different data replication modes according to the first information, the terminal device determines first information in the first data replication data based on the first data replication information, and determines second information in the first data replication data based on the second data replication information, wherein the first data replication data includes the first information and the second information; or the terminal device determines first information in the first data copying mode based on the first data copying information, and determines second information in the first data copying mode based on the second data copying information, wherein the first data copying mode comprises the first information and the second information. For example, the terminal device determines that the data copy manner included in the first data copy information is at least one of the following: whether data copy transmission is adopted, whether a bearer corresponding to the data copy is adopted or not is determined, the data copy frequency is determined, and a path identifier is used when the data copy transmission is not adopted; the terminal equipment determines that the data replication mode included in the second data replication information is at least one of the following modes: the number of paths for data copy transmission, the path or path identification used in data copy transmission, the granularity of data copy transmission, and the object of data copy transmission are used. The data replication method finally determined by the terminal device includes a data replication method of at least one corresponding data replication information: whether data replication transmission is adopted, whether a bearer corresponding to the data replication is adopted or not is determined, the data replication frequency is determined, and a path or a path identifier is used when the data replication transmission is not adopted; and a data replication method of a corresponding at least one of the second data replication information: the number of paths for data copy transmission, the path or path identification used in data copy transmission, the granularity of data copy transmission, and the object of data copy transmission are used.
In some embodiments, the first data copy information and the second data copy information determined by the terminal device according to the first information include a part or all of the same data copy mode, and for the same data copy mode, when the content indicated by the first data copy information is different from the content indicated by the second data copy information, the terminal device adopts the content indicated by the corresponding first data copy mode in the second data copy information; or the terminal equipment adopts the content indicated by the first data copying mode in the first copying information; or, the terminal device determines the content indicated by the first data copying mode based on the first copying information and the second copying information; or, the terminal device determines the content indicated by the first data copying manner based on the second copying information and/or a first policy, where the first policy is configured or preset by a network device; or, the terminal device determines or further determines the content of the first data copy manner based on the second copy information. For example, when the first data copy information and the second data copy information determined by the terminal device based on the first information both include the number of data copies, the first data copy information indicates that the number of data copies is 4, and the second data copy information indicates that the number of data copies is 8, the terminal device may adopt the number of data copies as 4 or the number of data copies as 8. In addition, when the terminal device adopts the content indicated in the second data copy information, so that the terminal device cannot realize data copy transmission based on the first data copy information, the terminal device may adaptively modify the data copy mode indicated in the first data copy information. For another example, when the terminal device performs transmission by using the path 1,2,3,4 according to the second data replication information, if the first data replication information determined by the terminal device uses a different path for data replication transmission, the terminal device needs to further update the path for data replication transmission to be 1,3 or 1,5, and the number of the transmitted replicated data is 8. For another example, when the terminal device performs transmission by using the path 1,2,3,4 according to the second data replication information, if the value of the number of times of data replication transmission in the first data replication information determined by the terminal device is different, the terminal device needs to further update the number of times of data replication transmission, but selects the path 1,2,3,4 for transmission. Or the terminal equipment simultaneously updates the times of data copying transmission and the path of the data copying transmission.
The content indicated by the first data copying mode is determined by the terminal device based on the first copying information and the second copying information; taking the data replication mode as the data replication transmission, taking the path identifier used as an example, if the terminal device determines that the path identifiers used for data replication transmission are 1 and 2 based on the first replication information, determines that the path identifier used for data replication transmission is 3 based on the second replication information, and finally determines that the path identifiers used for data replication transmission are 1,2, and 3. Or, if the terminal device determines that the path identifiers used in data copy transmission are 1 and 2 based on the first copy information, determines that the path identifiers used in data copy transmission are 1 and 3 based on the second copy information, and finally determines that the path identifier used in data copy transmission is 1.
The content indicated by the first data copying mode is determined by the terminal device based on the second copying information and a first strategy; taking the data replication mode as the number of paths adopting data replication transmission as an example, if the number of paths adopting data replication transmission is determined to be 2 based on the second replication information, and the first policy indicates that the number of paths adopting data replication transmission is less than 4, the terminal device finally determines the number of paths adopting data replication transmission to be 2. Taking the data replication mode as the number of paths adopting data replication transmission as an example, if the number of paths adopting data replication transmission is determined to be 4 based on the second replication information, and the first policy indicates that the number of paths adopting data replication transmission is 2, the terminal device finally determines the number of paths adopting data replication transmission to be 2. Optionally, the first policy may agree on information of the number of paths, RLC entities, carriers, and the like that support or select data replication transmission at most at the same time. Optionally, the first policy may be preconfigured or network indicated.
Then, the content indicated by the first data copying mode is determined by the terminal device based on the second copying information and a first policy for example; the first policy may be information or a policy on how to determine a data replication manner when the second replication information and the first replication information collide; alternatively, the first policy may be information or a policy on how to determine the data replication method when the second replication information is received. For example, when the network device indicates that the used or activated path (leg) is leg1, leg2, and leg3, the UE selects legs that are finally used for data replication transmission based on the first policy and the three legs indicated by the network, e.g., leg1 and leg2 are selected legs that are finally used for data replication transmission from leg1, leg2, and leg 3. For another example, when the legs indicated to be used or activated by the network device are legs 1, legs 2, and legs 3, the UE determines that the largest number of legs used for transmitting the duplicated data is 2 and selects the leg to be finally used for the data duplication transmission based on the first policy and the three legs indicated by the network, such as legs 1 and legs 2 selected from legs 1, legs 2, and legs 3.
Then, the content indicated by the first data copying mode is determined by the terminal device based on the second copying information for example; taking the data replication mode as the path of data replication transmission as an example, the terminal device selects the leg finally used for data replication transmission from the activated legs used for data replication transmission indicated by the network device. Specifically, the network device indicates the used or activated legs as leg1, leg2, and leg3, and the UE selects legs ultimately used for data replication transmission based on the three legs indicated by the network, e.g., leg1 and leg2 are selected from leg1, leg2, and leg3 as legs ultimately transmitting replicated data.
In other embodiments, when the first data copy information determined by the terminal device and the second data copy information include completely different data copy manners, the terminal device updates the first data copy information based on the second copy information, or the terminal device determines partial information of the data copy manners based on the second copy information, or the terminal device determines another partial information of the data copy manners based on the second copy information. Optionally, in other embodiments, when the first data copy information determined by the terminal device according to the first information and the second data copy information completely differ from each other in data copy manner, the terminal device updates the first data copy information based on the second copy information, or the terminal device determines partial information of the data copy manner based on the second copy information, or the terminal device determines another partial information of the data copy manner based on the second copy information. It can be understood that the terminal device stores the data copy manner indicated in the second copy information into the first copy information to update the first copy information. And the terminal equipment performs data copying transmission based on the data copying mode indicated by the updated first copying information. For example, the terminal device determines to perform data replication transmission on the DRB1, where the second data replication information indicates that a path identifier for data transmission is a logical channel identifier, and the path identifier is transmitted using logical channels identified as 1 and 2; the terminal device determines to transmit the DRB1 using the logical channels identified as 1 and 2. Or the terminal device determines the data replication mode according to the first data replication information and the second data replication information when the first data replication information and the second data replication information determined by the terminal device are completely different in data replication mode.
Based on the above description, when determining the data replication mode, the terminal device in the embodiments of the present invention may determine the data replication mode by itself, may also determine the data replication mode according to the configuration of the network device or the indication of the network device, and may also determine the data replication mode by negotiation between the terminal device and the network device.
The following description is given for determining a data replication method by the terminal device and the network device: 1. the activation or deactivation of data copy transmission is indicated by the network device and the path along which the data copy transmission is taken is selected or determined by the terminal device itself. 2. The activation or deactivation of data copy transmission is selected or determined by the terminal device itself, and the path for data copy transmission is indicated by the network device. 3. The activation or deactivation of the data copy transmission is indicated by the network device, and the path along which the data copy transmission is to be taken may be determined by at least one of: the terminal equipment is determined according to the first strategy, the terminal equipment is determined based on the indication of the network equipment and the first strategy, the terminal equipment is further determined only according to the indication of the network equipment, and the terminal equipment and the network equipment negotiate and determine. 4. The activation or deactivation of data copy transmission is determined by the terminal device and the network device by at least one of: the terminal equipment determines according to the first strategy, the terminal equipment determines based on the indication of the network equipment and the first strategy, the terminal equipment further determines only according to the indication of the network equipment, the terminal equipment and the network equipment negotiate and determine, and a path adopting data replication transmission is indicated by the network equipment. 5. The activation or deactivation of data copy transmission is selected or determined by the terminal device, and the path adopting the data copy transmission is determined by at least one of the following modes of the terminal device and the network device: the terminal equipment is determined according to the first strategy, the terminal equipment is determined based on the indication of the network equipment and the first strategy, the terminal equipment is further determined only according to the indication of the network equipment, and the terminal equipment and the network equipment negotiate and determine. 6. The activation or deactivation of data copy transmission is determined by the terminal device and the network device by at least one of: the terminal equipment determines according to the first strategy, the terminal equipment determines based on the indication of the network equipment and the first strategy, the terminal equipment is further determined only by the indication of the network equipment, the terminal equipment and the network equipment negotiate to determine, and a path adopting data replication transmission is selected or determined by the terminal equipment. 7. The activation or deactivation of the data replication transmission and the path along which the data replication transmission is to be used are determined by at least one of: the terminal equipment is determined according to the first strategy, the terminal equipment is determined based on the network indication and the first strategy, the terminal equipment is further determined only by the network indication, and the terminal equipment and the network equipment negotiate and determine.
It should be noted that, optionally, the final data replication mode is determined by the first data replication information, or by the second data replication information, or by the first data replication information and the second data replication information.
It should be noted that, optionally, the first data copy information determines a partial data copy manner, and/or the second data copy information determines a partial data copy manner.
It should be noted that, optionally, the number of configured legs for data replication transmission is at most or at most 4, and the number of activated/simultaneously activated or used legs for data replication transmission is at most or at most 2.
It should be noted that, optionally, a primary path (primary leg) does not need to be configured in the configuration of the replicated data transmission, because when the replicated data transmission is not used, a leg that can be used may not be a primary leg. Optionally, the determination is instructed by the network device or autonomously by the UE.
Optionally, after the terminal device determines the first data duplication information based on the first information or the terminal device determines the first data duplication information based on the first information and the first indication information, the method further includes:
step S203, the terminal device sends at least one of the first information, the first data duplication information, and the first data duplication information determination instruction to the network device.
Optionally, the network device may further determine or update the second data replication information according to the information sent by the terminal device. Optionally, the determining or updating of the second data replication information includes at least one of the following items of first information.
It should be noted that there is no execution sequence between step S202 and step S203, and step S203 may be executed first and then step S203 is executed; step S203 may be executed first, and then step S202 may be executed. When step S202 is executed first, step S202 and step S201 also do not have the execution sequence, and step S201 may be executed first, and then step S202 may be executed; step S202 may be executed first, and then step S201 may be executed.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
step S204, the terminal equipment updates the first data replication information.
In specific implementation, the terminal device may update the first data replication information according to the second data replication information sent by the network device, or may re-determine the first data replication information according to the first information.
Here, the updating, by the terminal device, the first data duplication information according to the second data duplication information transmitted by the network device includes: the terminal equipment increases the data replication mode indicated by the first data replication information according to the second data replication information sent by the network equipment and modifies the data replication mode indicated by the first data replication information according to the second data replication information sent by the network equipment.
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 5, before the terminal device executes step S201, the method further includes:
in step S200a, the network device determines and configures the RLC entity identifier/logical channel identifier carried in the data duplication transmission.
In specific implementation, the terminal device determines which bearers of all bearers are subjected to data duplication transmission, and configures only RLC entity identifiers/logical channel identifiers that can be used for the bearers subjected to data duplication transmission. Or RLC entity identity/logical channel identity that the network device can use for all bearer configurations. Optionally, the RLC entity identifier and the logical channel identifier are: all identities corresponding to the bearer or to the PDCP entity.
In step S200b, the network device sends the configured RLC entity identifier/logical channel identifier to the terminal device and indicates an initial mode of data copy transmission.
In a specific implementation, the network device passes dedicated signaling. Such as RRC reconfiguration message, MAC CE, etc., sends the configured RLC entity identity/logical channel identity and the initial mode of data copy transmission to the terminal device.
Further, the network device sends the RLC entity identifier/logical channel identifier used when the initial mode of data copy transmission is activated to the terminal device through dedicated signaling, such as RRC reconfiguration message, MAC CE, and the like, and/or the RLC entity identifier/logical channel identifier used when the initial mode of data copy transmission is deactivated.
Step S200c, the terminal device performs configuration association according to the received RLC entity identifier/logical channel identifier.
In specific implementation, the terminal device determines the RLC entity identifier/logical channel identifier related to the bearer according to the dedicated signaling sent by the network device, and completes configuration association corresponding to the RLC entity identifier/logical channel identifier. The terminal equipment performs data transmission based on the initial mode of data copy transmission of the private message transmission.
Note that the path in the embodiment of the present invention is also referred to as leg.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, and a structure of the terminal device 300 is shown in fig. 6, and includes:
a processing unit 301 configured to determine first data duplication information based on the first information; the first information is information related to resources and/or services, and the first data replication information is used for indicating a data replication mode.
In some embodiments, the first information comprises at least one of: channel quality information, service pattern, service QoS information, the size sum of data to be transmitted in a cache, the size of available time-frequency resources, the priority of a logic channel to be transmitted, the priority of a logic channel group to be transmitted, a logic channel identifier to be transmitted, a logic channel group identifier to be transmitted, a service identifier borne/established by terminal equipment, data packet IP information, a data packet Ethernet address, a copy indication, a specific service, a specific bearer, a specific data packet, a service type to be transmitted and available time-frequency resource attributes.
In some embodiments, the processing unit 301 is further configured to determine the first data replication information based on the first indication information; the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to determine a first data copying mode, or indicating the terminal device to determine the first data copying mode.
In some embodiments, the traffic QoS information comprises at least one of: delay level, reliability level, delay, reliability, period, packet size, service priority, service type and QFI.
In some embodiments, the data replication means comprises at least one of: whether data copy transmission is adopted or not; determining whether to adopt a bearer corresponding to data replication; the number of times of data replication; when data copy transmission is not adopted, a used path identifier or path is used; the number of paths for data replication transmission is adopted; a path identifier or a path used in data copy transmission; granularity of data replication transmission; the data replicates the objects of the transmission.
In some embodiments, the granularity of the data replication transmission includes at least one of: packet-based granularity, QoS-flow-based granularity, PDU session-based granularity, IP quintuple-based granularity, Ethernet address-based granularity, DRB-based granularity, and terminal device-based granularity.
In some embodiments, the object of the data replication transmission comprises at least one of: packet identifier, QoS flow identifier, PDU session identifier, IP quintuple identifier, Ethernet address identifier, DRB identifier, terminal device identifier, SRB list identifier packet list identifier, QoS flow list identifier, PDU session list identifier, IP quintuple list identifier, Ethernet address list identifier, DRB list identifier, terminal device list identifier, priority-specific packet, priority-specific QoS flow, priority-specific PDU session, priority-specific IP quintuple, priority-specific Ethernet address, priority-specific DRB, priority-specific terminal device, priority-specific SRB, priority-specific packet list, priority-specific QoS flow list, priority-specific PDU session list, priority-specific IP quintuple list, priority-specific Ethernet address list, priority-specific DRB list, priority-specific terminal device list, List of SRBs of a particular priority.
In some embodiments, the path identification comprises: logical channel identification and/or RLC entity identification.
In some embodiments, the number of paths includes: a number of logical channels and/or a number of RLC.
In some embodiments, the data replication method further includes: data packets with data replication are carried.
In some embodiments, the data packets in the bearer that employ data replication are determined based on at least one of: PDU session identification, QFI and duplicate transport assistance information.
In some embodiments, the duplicate transmission assistance information comprises at least one of: QFI, PDU session identification, IP information, Ethernet address, priority information, replication indication, specific service identification, bearer identification, specific packet identification, time delay, reliability, time delay level and reliability level. Optionally, the IP information comprises at least one of: IP address information, port identification, transport layer protocol identification/type, and upper layer protocol identification/type.
In some embodiments, the terminal device further comprises: the first transceiver unit 302 is configured to receive second data replication information sent by a network device, where the second data replication information is used to indicate a data replication manner.
In some embodiments, when the second data copy information is different from the first data copy information with respect to the content indicated by the same data copy manner, the processing unit 301 is configured to determine the content indicated by the first data copy manner by using any one of the following items:
adopting the content indicated by the corresponding first data copying mode in the second copying information; configuring to adopt the content corresponding to the first data copying mode in the first copying information; determining content indicated by the first data copying mode based on the first copying information and the second copying information; determining the content of the first data copying mode based on the second copying information and/or a first strategy; and determining the content of the first data copying mode based on the second copying information.
In some embodiments, when the first data replication information and the second data replication information include completely different data replication manners, the processing unit 301 is configured to update the first data replication information based on the second replication information.
In some embodiments, the first data replication information and the second data replication information comprise completely different data replication manners,
the processing unit 301 is configured to determine first information in a first data copy manner based on the first data copy information, and determine second information in the first data copy manner based on the second data copy information, where the first data copy manner includes the first information and the second information.
In some embodiments, the second data duplication information is the same as the first data duplication information indicates for the same data duplication mode,
the processing unit 301 is configured to adopt the content corresponding to the first data copy manner in the second data copy information;
or, the content corresponding to the first data copy mode in the first data copy information is adopted.
In some embodiments, the terminal device further comprises: a second transceiving unit 303, configured to send the first data replication information and/or the first information to the network device.
In some embodiments, the manner in which the processing unit 301 determines the first data replication information includes at least one of: first data replication information autonomously determined by the terminal device; first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to the indication information from the network; first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to the first indication information; and negotiating the determined first data replication information by the terminal equipment and the network equipment. The first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to second data replication information and/or a first policy; the first data replication information determined by the terminal device based on second data replication information.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, which includes a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the step of the method for indicating the data copy mode executed by the terminal device when the processor runs the computer program.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, which includes a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the steps of the method for indicating the data replication mode executed by the network device when running the computer program.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware configuration of an electronic device (terminal device) according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device 1000 includes: at least one processor 1001, memory 1002, and at least one network interface 1004. The various components in the electronic device 1000 are coupled together by a bus system 1005. It is understood that bus system 1005 is used to enable communications among the components connected. The bus system 1005 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus, in addition to a data bus. But for the sake of clarity the various busses are labeled in figure 7 as the bus system 1005.
It will be appreciated that the memory 1002 can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory (Flash Memory), magnetic surface Memory, optical Disc, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The memory 1002 described in connection with the embodiments of the invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The memory 1002 in embodiments of the present invention is used to store various types of data in support of the operation of the electronic device 1000. Examples of such data include: any computer program for operating on the electronic device 1000, such as the application program 10022. The program implementing the method according to the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 10022.
The method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to the processor 1001 or can be implemented by the processor 1001. The processor 1001 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 1001. The Processor 1001 may be a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. The processor 1001 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium located in the memory 1002 and the processor 1001 reads the information from the memory 1002 and performs the steps of the method described above in conjunction with its hardware.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic Device 1000 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, MPUs, or other electronic components for performing the foregoing methods.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium for storing the computer program.
Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein again for brevity.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, "/" means "or"; A/B represents A or B.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the present invention.

Claims (40)

  1. A method of data replication, the method comprising:
    the terminal equipment determines first data copying information based on the first information; the first information is information related to resources and/or services, and the first data replication information is used for indicating a data replication mode.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    the terminal equipment determines the first data copying information based on first indication information; the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to determine a first data copying mode, or indicating the terminal device to determine the first data copying mode.
  3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first information comprises at least one of:
    the method comprises the steps of channel quality information, service mode pattern, service quality QoS information, the size of data to be transmitted in a cache and available time-frequency resource size, priority of a logic channel to be transmitted, priority of a logic channel group to be transmitted, identification of the logic channel group to be transmitted, identification of service to be transmitted, service identification carried/established by terminal equipment, data packet network protocol IP information, Ethernet address of a data packet, replication indication, specific service, specific carrying, specific data packet, type of service to be transmitted and available time-frequency resource attribute.
  4. The method of claim 3, wherein the traffic QoS information comprises at least one of:
    delay class, reliability class, delay, reliability, period, packet size, service priority, service type and service quality flow identification QFI.
  5. The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the data replication means comprises at least one of:
    whether data copy transmission is adopted or not;
    determining whether to adopt a bearer corresponding to data replication;
    the number of times of data replication;
    when data copy transmission is not adopted, a used path identifier or path is used;
    the number of paths for data replication transmission is adopted;
    a path identifier or a path used in data copy transmission;
    granularity of data replication transmission;
    the data replicates the objects of the transmission.
  6. The method of claim 5, wherein the granularity of the data replication transmission comprises at least one of:
    packet-based granularity, QoS-flow-based granularity, protocol data unit PDU session-based granularity, IP quintuple-based granularity, Ethernet address-based granularity, data bearer-based DRB granularity, and terminal device-based granularity.
  7. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the object of the data replication transmission comprises at least one of:
    packet identifier, QoS flow identifier, PDU session identifier, IP quintuple identifier, Ethernet address identifier, DRB identifier, terminal device identifier, SRB list identifier packet list identifier, QoS flow list identifier, PDU session list identifier, IP quintuple list identifier, Ethernet address list identifier, DRB list identifier, terminal device list identifier, priority-specific packet, priority-specific QoS flow, priority-specific PDU session, priority-specific IP quintuple, priority-specific Ethernet address, priority-specific DRB, priority-specific terminal device, priority-specific SRB, priority-specific packet list, priority-specific QoS flow list, priority-specific PDU session list, priority-specific IP quintuple list, priority-specific Ethernet address list, priority-specific DRB list, priority-specific terminal device list, List of SRBs of a particular priority.
  8. The method of any of claims 5 to 7, wherein the path identification comprises:
    logical channel identification and/or radio link control, RLC, entity identification.
  9. The method of any of claims 5 to 8, wherein the number of paths comprises:
    a number of logical channels and/or a number of RLC.
  10. The method of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein the data replication approach further comprises:
    data packets with data replication are carried.
  11. The method of claim 10, wherein the data packets in the bearer that employ data replication are determined based on at least one of:
    PDU session identification, QFI and duplicate transport assistance information.
  12. The method of claim 11, wherein the duplicate transmission assistance information comprises at least one of:
    QFI, PDU session identification, IP information, Ethernet address, priority information, replication indication, specific service identification, bearer identification, specific packet identification, time delay, reliability, time delay level and reliability level.
  13. The method of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    and the terminal equipment receives second data replication information sent by the network equipment, wherein the second data replication information is used for indicating a data replication mode.
  14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the second data duplication information is different from the first data duplication information regarding the content indicated by the first data duplication method, and the content indicated by the first data duplication method is determined using any one of:
    the terminal equipment adopts the content indicated by the corresponding first data copying mode in the second copying information;
    the terminal equipment adopts the content indicated by the first data copying mode in the first copying information;
    the terminal device determines the content of the first data copy manner based on the first copy information and the second copy information.
    The terminal equipment determines the content of the first data copying mode based on the second copying information and/or a first strategy;
    and the terminal equipment determines the content of the first data copying mode based on the second copying information.
  15. The method of claim 13, wherein the first data replication information and the second data replication information include data replication patterns that are completely different,
    the terminal device updates the first data duplication information based on the second duplication information.
  16. The method of claim 13, wherein the first data replication information and the second data replication information include data replication patterns that are completely different,
    the terminal equipment determines first information in a first data copying mode based on the first data copying information, and determines second information in the first data copying mode based on the second data copying information, wherein the first data copying mode comprises the first information and the second information.
  17. The method of claim 13, wherein the second data replication information is the same as the first data replication information indicates for the same manner of data replication,
    the terminal equipment adopts the content corresponding to the first data replication mode in the second data replication information;
    or the terminal device adopts the content corresponding to the first data copying mode in the first data copying information.
  18. The method of any of claims 13 to 17, wherein the method further comprises:
    the terminal equipment sends at least one of the following items to the network equipment:
    the first data duplication information, a first data duplication information determination indication, and the first information.
  19. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 18, wherein the manner in which the terminal device determines the first data replication information includes at least one of:
    first data replication information autonomously determined by the terminal device;
    first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to the indication information from the network;
    first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to the first indication information;
    and negotiating the determined first data replication information by the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
    The first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to second data replication information and/or a first policy;
    the first data replication information determined by the terminal device based on second data replication information.
  20. A terminal device, the terminal device comprising:
    a processing unit configured to determine first data duplication information based on the first information; the first information is information related to resources and/or services, and the first data replication information is used for indicating a data replication mode.
  21. The terminal device of claim 20, wherein the processing unit is further configured to determine the first data duplication information based on first indication information; the first indication information is used for indicating the terminal device to determine a first data copying mode, or indicating the terminal device to determine the first data copying mode.
  22. The terminal device of claim 20 or 21, wherein the first information comprises at least one of:
    channel quality information, a service mode pattern, service quality of service (QoS) information, data size to be transmitted in a cache, available time-frequency resource size, priority of a logic channel to be transmitted, priority of a logic channel group to be transmitted, identification of a logic channel group to be transmitted, identification of a service to be transmitted, service identification carried/established by terminal equipment, data packet network protocol (IP) information, Ethernet address of a data packet, replication indication, specific service, specific carrying, specific data packet, type of service to be transmitted and available time-frequency resource attribute.
  23. The terminal device of claim 22, wherein the traffic QoS information comprises at least one of:
    delay class, reliability class, delay, reliability, period, packet size, service priority, service type and service quality flow identification QFI.
  24. The terminal device of any of claims 20 to 23, wherein the data replication means comprises at least one of:
    whether data copy transmission is adopted or not;
    determining whether to adopt a bearer corresponding to data replication;
    the number of times of data replication;
    when data copy transmission is not adopted, a used path identifier or path is used;
    the number of paths for data replication transmission is adopted;
    a path identifier or a path used in data copy transmission;
    granularity of data replication transmission;
    the data replicates the objects of the transmission.
  25. The terminal device of claim 24, wherein the granularity of the data replication transmission comprises at least one of:
    packet-based granularity, QoS-flow-based granularity, protocol data unit PDU session-based granularity, IP quintuple-based granularity, Ethernet address-based granularity, data bearer-based DRB granularity, and terminal device-based granularity.
  26. The terminal device of claim 24 or 25, wherein the object of the data replication transmission comprises at least one of:
    packet identifier, QoS flow identifier, PDU session identifier, IP quintuple identifier, Ethernet address identifier, DRB identifier, terminal device identifier, SRB list identifier packet list identifier, QoS flow list identifier, PDU session list identifier, IP quintuple list identifier, Ethernet address list identifier, DRB list identifier, terminal device list identifier, priority-specific packet, priority-specific QoS flow, priority-specific PDU session, priority-specific IP quintuple, priority-specific Ethernet address, priority-specific DRB, priority-specific terminal device, priority-specific SRB, priority-specific packet list, priority-specific QoS flow list, priority-specific PDU session list, priority-specific IP quintuple list, priority-specific Ethernet address list, priority-specific DRB list, priority-specific terminal device list, List of SRBs of a particular priority.
  27. The terminal device of any of claims 24 to 26, wherein the path identification comprises:
    logical channel identification and/or radio link control, RLC, entity identification.
  28. A terminal device according to any one of claims 24 to 27, wherein the number of paths includes:
    a number of logical channels and/or a number of RLC.
  29. The terminal device according to any of claims 20 to 28, wherein the data replication means further comprises:
    data packets with data replication are carried.
  30. The terminal device of claim 29, wherein the data packets in the bearer employing data replication are determined based on at least one of:
    PDU session identification, QFI and duplicate transport assistance information.
  31. The terminal device of claim 30, wherein the duplicate transmission assistance information comprises at least one of:
    QFI, protocol data unit PDU session identification, IP information, Ethernet address, priority information, replication indication, specific service identification, bearing identification, specific packet identification, time delay, reliability, time delay grade and reliability grade.
  32. The terminal device of any of claims 20 to 31, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    the first transceiver unit is configured to receive second data replication information sent by the network device, where the second data replication information is used to indicate a data replication manner.
  33. The terminal device of claim 32, wherein the second data duplication information is different from the first data duplication information regarding the content indicated by the first data duplication method, and the processing unit is configured to determine the content indicated by the first data duplication method using any one of:
    adopting the content of the second copy information corresponding to the first data copy mode;
    adopting the content corresponding to the first data replication mode in the first replication information;
    determining the content of the first data copying mode based on the first copying information and the second copying information;
    determining the content of the first data copying mode based on the second copying information and/or a first strategy;
    and determining the content of the first data copying mode based on the second copying information.
  34. The terminal device of claim 32, wherein the first data replication information and the second data replication information include data replication manners that are completely different,
    the processing unit is configured to update the first data replication information based on the second replication information.
  35. The terminal device of claim 32, wherein the first data replication information and the second data replication information include data replication manners that are completely different,
    the processing unit is configured to determine first information in a first data copying manner based on the first data copying information, and determine second information in the first data copying manner based on the second data copying information, wherein the first data copying manner comprises the first information and the second information.
  36. The terminal device according to claim 32, wherein the second data duplication information is identical to the content of the first data duplication information indicated for the same data duplication manner,
    the processing unit is configured to adopt the content corresponding to the first data copying mode in the second data copying information;
    or, the content corresponding to the first data copy mode in the first data copy information is adopted.
  37. The terminal device of any of claims 20 to 36, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    a second transceiving unit configured to transmit, to the network device, at least one of:
    the first data duplication information, a first data duplication information determination indication, and the first information.
  38. The terminal device of any of claims 20 to 37, wherein the manner in which the processing unit determines the first data replication information includes at least one of:
    first data replication information autonomously determined by the terminal device;
    first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to the indication information from the network;
    first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to the first indication information;
    and negotiating the determined first data replication information by the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
    The first data replication information determined by the terminal device according to second data replication information and/or a first policy;
    the first data replication information determined by the terminal device based on second data replication information.
  39. A terminal device comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein,
    the processor is configured to perform the steps of the data replication method of any one of claims 1 to 19 when running the computer program.
  40. A storage medium storing an executable program which, when executed by a processor, implements the data replication method of any one of claims 1 to 19.
CN201980060361.6A 2019-01-18 2019-02-01 Data replication method, terminal equipment and storage medium Active CN112715044B (en)

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