CN112714146B - Resource scheduling method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Resource scheduling method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
- H04L67/63—Routing a service request depending on the request content or context
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a resource scheduling method, a resource scheduling device and a computer readable storage medium, relates to the technical field of communication, and aims to solve the problem of poor resource utilization rate. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring resource information of other node devices, wherein the resource information comprises: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a terminal; determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the first request and the resource information; sending the first request to the second node device. The embodiment of the invention can improve the resource utilization rate.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource scheduling method, apparatus, device, and computer readable storage medium.
Background
Conventional networks simply provide a conduit for data communication, subject to a fixed network addressing mechanism on a connection basis. Therefore, higher and more stringent QoE (Quality of Experience) requirements cannot be met.
With the rapid development of cloud computing and edge computing, computing resources in a network are integrated into each corner of the network, so that each node device can become a provider of the resources. The request of the user can be satisfied by calling the nearest node resource and is not limited to a specific node, so that waste of connection and network scheduling resources can be avoided. Therefore, this requires the ability to have interactive scheduling between the nodes of the computing resources, or the ability to dynamically route the computing tasks. Therefore, the traditional task of high load and long connection can be finished, and the calculation task of light weight and short life cycle can be processed in time.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a resource scheduling method to improve the utilization rate of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a resource scheduling method, a resource scheduling device, a resource scheduling equipment and a computer readable storage medium, which are used for improving the resource utilization rate.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling method, applied to a first node device, including:
acquiring resource information of other node equipment, wherein the resource information comprises: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
receiving a first request of a terminal;
determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the first request and the resource information;
sending the first request to the second node device.
The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node equipment through a routing table;
the first resource comprises at least one of: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, and the supply of resource form deployment locations.
The acquiring resource information of other node devices includes:
and acquiring resource information sent by the other node devices through BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) update messages, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in TLV (Tag, length, value, label Length content) formats of path attribute fields of the update messages.
Wherein, the first request is a service request; after receiving the first request of the terminal, the method further comprises:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the determining, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices includes:
determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the resource request and the resource information;
the sending the first request to the second node device comprises:
sending the resource request to the second node device.
Wherein, after the sending the first request to the second node device, the method further comprises:
receiving a first response of the second node device;
and sending the first response to the terminal.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling method, which is applied to a second node device, and includes:
sending resource information to other node devices, wherein the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices;
and executing corresponding processing according to the first request.
Wherein the sending resource information to other node devices includes:
and sending the resource information to other node equipment through the routing table.
Wherein, the sending resource information to other node devices through the routing table includes:
and sending the resource information to other node equipment through a BGP update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein, the first request is a service request; receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices, the method further comprising:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the executing corresponding processing according to the first request comprises:
and executing corresponding processing according to the resource request.
Wherein after the performing respective processing according to the first request, the method further comprises:
sending a first response to the first node device.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
sending a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines a second node device for providing a service for the terminal from other node devices according to the first request and resource information acquired from the other node devices, wherein the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource;
and receiving a first response sent by the first node equipment.
Wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
Wherein, the first request is a service request;
prior to the sending of the first request to the first node device, the method further comprises:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the sending the first request to the first node device includes:
sending the resource request to the first node device.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a first node device, and includes:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain resource information of other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a first request of a terminal;
a determining module, configured to determine, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices;
a first sending module, configured to send the first request to the second node device.
The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node equipment through a routing table;
the first resource comprises at least one of: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, and the supply of resource form deployment locations.
The obtaining module is specifically configured to obtain resource information sent by the other node devices through a border gateway protocol BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a tag length content TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein the apparatus further comprises: a mapping module, configured to map the service request into a resource request; the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the resource request and the resource information, a second node device for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices; the first sending module is specifically configured to send the resource request to the second node device.
Wherein the apparatus further comprises: a second receiving module, configured to receive a first response of the second node device; and the second sending module is used for sending the first response to the terminal.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a second node device, and includes:
a first sending module, configured to send resource information to other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
a first receiving module, configured to receive a first request of a first node device in the other node devices;
and the processing module is used for executing corresponding processing according to the first request.
The first sending module is specifically configured to send the resource information to other node devices through a routing table.
The first sending module is specifically configured to send the resource information to other node devices through a BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein the apparatus further comprises: a mapping module, configured to map the service request into a resource request; the processing module is specifically configured to execute corresponding processing according to the resource request.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
a sending module, configured to send a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines, according to the first request and resource information obtained from other node devices, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices, where the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource;
a receiving module, configured to receive a first response sent by the first node device.
Wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
Wherein the apparatus further comprises: a mapping module, configured to map the service request into a resource request; the sending module is specifically configured to send the resource request to the first node device.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a first node device, and includes: a processor and a transceiver;
the transceiver is configured to acquire resource information of other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a terminal;
the processor is configured to determine, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices;
the transceiver is further configured to send the first request to the second node device.
The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node devices through a routing table;
the first resource comprises at least one of: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, and the provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
The transceiver is further configured to acquire resource information sent by the other node devices through a border gateway protocol BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a tag length content TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein the processor is further configured to map the service request to a resource request; determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the resource request and the resource information; the transceiver is further configured to send the resource request to the second node device.
Wherein the transceiver is further configured to receive a first response of the second node device; and sending the first response to the terminal.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a second node device, and includes: a processor and a transceiver;
the transceiver is configured to send resource information to other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices;
and the processor is used for executing corresponding processing according to the first request.
Wherein the transceiver is further configured to send the resource information to other node devices through a routing table.
The transceiver is further configured to send the resource information to other node devices through a BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein the processor is further configured to map the service request to a resource request; and executing corresponding processing according to the resource request.
Wherein the transceiver is further configured to transmit a first response to the first node device.
In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource scheduling apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes: a processor and a transceiver;
the transceiver is configured to send a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines, according to the first request and resource information obtained from other node devices, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices, where the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource; and receiving a first response sent by the first node equipment.
Wherein the processor is further configured to map the service request to a resource request; the transceiver is further configured to send the resource request to the first node device.
Wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node devices through a routing table.
In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor;
the processor configured to read a program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect; or implementing a step in a method according to the second aspect; or implementing steps in a method as described in the third aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the steps in the method according to the first aspect; or implementing a step in a method according to the second aspect; or implementing steps in a method as described in the third aspect.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first node device may obtain resource information sent by other node devices. When receiving a request of the terminal, the first node device may select a node device that can provide a service for the terminal from other node devices according to the obtained information. Therefore, by using the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the first node equipment can schedule resources from other node equipment to serve the terminal, thereby improving the utilization rate of the resources.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fifth flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a second structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a third block diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a fourth block diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a fifth structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a sixth structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is one of the structural diagrams of a communication apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a second block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a third block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a resource scheduling method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and is applied to a first node device, as shown in fig. 1, including the following steps:
and 101, acquiring resource information of other node equipment.
Wherein the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource. The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
In the embodiment of the present invention, resource information sent by an update (update) message through BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) by the other node device is obtained, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attributes (path attributes) field of the update message. Wherein, the TLV format may also carry a service ID (service identifier).
Herein, the information of the first resource may also be referred to as information of a computing resource, and the computing resource may include: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, the resource form (physical or virtual) deployment location, etc. The information of the second resource may also be referred to as information of a network resource, and the network resource may include requirements of a network topology, bandwidth, delay, jitter, and the like.
The first request may be a service request or a resource request, and the resource request is used for requesting a computing resource and a network resource. The service request may be a computational resource request for bandwidth, latency, task.
In the case of a service request, the first node device needs to map the service request to a resource request. Wherein, the service request message may include: content ID (identification), storage resource requirements, computing resource requirements, latency requirements, and the like.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when determining the second node device, the first node device may comprehensively consider the service request, and the computation, storage, network resources, and the like of each node device.
If the terminal sends a resource request or the first node device maps a service request of the terminal to a resource request, then in step 103, a second node device for providing a service for the terminal is determined from the other node devices according to the resource mapping request and the resource information.
And 104, sending the first request to the second node equipment.
If the terminal sends a resource request or the first node device maps the service request of the terminal to a resource request, then in step 104, the resource request is sent to the second node device.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first node device may obtain the resource information sent by the other node devices through the routing table. When receiving a request of the terminal, the first node device may select a node device that can provide a service for the terminal from other node devices according to the obtained information. Therefore, by using the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the first node equipment can dispatch resources from other node equipment to serve the terminal, thereby improving the utilization rate of the resources and improving the user experience.
On the basis of the above embodiment, after the second node device has performed the corresponding operation, the second node device may also perform the corresponding operation
The first node device sends a first response. Correspondingly, the first node device receives a first response of the second node device and sends the first response to the terminal.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a resource scheduling method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and is applied to a second node device, as shown in fig. 2, including the following steps:
In the embodiment of the invention, the resource information is sent to other node equipment through the routing table.
The second node device may update resource information sent by a BGP update (update) message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message. Wherein, the TLV format may also carry a service ID (service identifier).
The information of the first resource may include information about the number of task connections, information about a CPU/GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), a memory, and a hard disk.
For the second node device, in addition to transmitting its own resource information to the other node devices, it may also transmit the resource information of the other node devices it receives together.
The first request may be a service request or a resource request, and the resource request is used for requesting a computing resource and a network resource.
If it is a service request, the second node device needs to map the service request to a resource request. Wherein, the service request message may include: content ID (identification), storage resource requirements, computing resource requirements, latency requirements, and the like.
And 203, executing corresponding processing according to the first request.
If the first request is a resource request, then in this step, processing of a response is performed according to the resource request. In the course of executing the processing, the terminal may be prepared with the corresponding computing resource or network resource according to the first request.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first node device may obtain the resource information sent by the other node devices through the routing table. When receiving a request of the terminal, the first node device may select a node device that can provide a service for the terminal from other node devices according to the obtained information. Therefore, by using the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the first node equipment can dispatch resources from other node equipment to serve the terminal, thereby improving the utilization rate of the resources and improving the user experience.
On the basis of the above embodiment, after the second node device has performed the corresponding operation, the first response may also be sent to the first node device.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a resource scheduling method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:
If the first request is a service request, the first request may also be mapped to a resource request before step 301. In this step, a resource mapping request is sent to the first node device.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first node device may obtain the resource information sent by the other node devices through the routing table. When receiving a request of the terminal, the first node device may select a node device that can provide a service for the terminal from other node devices according to the obtained information. Therefore, by using the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the first node equipment can dispatch resources from other node equipment to serve the terminal, thereby improving the utilization rate of the resources and improving the user experience.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the method comprises the following steps:
Here, the terminal selects the first access device as an access node, and is responsible for acquiring available computing and network resources of each node device. The selection of the first access device may be performed in various ways. For example, the terminal may select an access first-hop router as the first access device.
Each node device actively updates the computing resources and network resources of the node device or other acquired node devices to surrounding nodes in a broadcasting mode. Wherein, the computing resource can be sent by adding or subtracting the computing resource template information in the routing table. The network resource may also be sent in the form of a routing table. Wherein calculating the template information comprises: task connection number, CPU/GPU, memory, hard disk and other information.
The request message may be a service request message or a resource request message. That is, the service request message of the terminal needs to be mapped to the resource request message. And the terminal, the first access device and the access device selected by the subsequent first access device to provide service for the terminal can all execute the operation of mapping the service request message into the resource request message. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is not limited which device performs the mapping operation.
The specific scheduling mechanism of the first access device needs to comprehensively consider the request message and the computation, storage, network resources and the like of each node device. The request message may include information such as content ID, storage resource requirement, computing resource requirement, and delay requirement.
And step 403, the second node device executes corresponding processing.
Step 404, the second node device sends a response message to the first access device.
Step 405, the first access device sends a response message to the terminal.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, the method comprises the following steps:
step 501, each node device sends an update message to other node devices, and broadcasts computing resources and network resources.
In this embodiment of the present invention, a node device may send resource information through a BGP update (update) message, including: the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message. Wherein, the TLV format may also carry a service ID (service identifier).
For a node device, in addition to sending its own resource information to other node devices, it may also send the resource information of other node devices that it receives.
The process of broadcasting computational and network resources is described in fig. 5 only with four node devices as an example. In practical applications, the number of node devices may be set as required, and the process of broadcasting computing resources and network resources is similar to that in the figures. Moreover, in fig. 5, the first access device may also broadcast the computing resources and the network resources to other node devices, in the same process as the other node devices.
Step 502, the terminal sends a request message to the first access device.
And step 504, the second node equipment executes corresponding processing.
And step 505, the second node device sends a response message to the first access device.
Step 506, the first access device sends a response message to the terminal.
The description of steps 502-506 may refer to the description of steps 401-405 above.
In the embodiment of the invention, the node equipment issues the current computing capacity condition and the network condition as the routing information to the network, and the network routes the computing task message to the corresponding computing node, thereby improving the user experience, and improving the utilization rate of computing resources and the network efficiency. Moreover, the second-fourth node devices can be used as the first access device.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a resource scheduling device which is applied to the first node equipment. Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the resource scheduling apparatus includes:
an obtaining module 601, configured to obtain resource information of other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; a first receiving module 602, configured to receive a first request of a terminal; a determining module 603, configured to determine, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices; a first sending module 604, configured to send the first request to the second node device.
The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node equipment through a routing table;
the first resource comprises at least one of: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, and the provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
Optionally, the obtaining module 601 is specifically configured to obtain resource information sent by the other node devices through a BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a mapping module, configured to map the service request into a resource request; the determining module 603 is specifically configured to determine, according to the resource request and the resource information, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices; the first sending module 604 is specifically configured to send the resource request to the second node device.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a second receiving module, configured to receive a first response of the second node device; and the second sending module is used for sending the first response to the terminal.
The resource scheduling apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention may implement the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a resource scheduling device which is applied to the second node equipment. Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the resource scheduling apparatus includes:
a first sending module 701, configured to send resource information to other node devices through a routing table, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; a first receiving module 702, configured to receive a first request of a first node device in the other node devices; a processing module 703, configured to execute corresponding processing according to the first request.
The first sending module 701 is specifically configured to send the resource information to other node devices through a routing table.
Optionally, the first sending module 701 is specifically configured to send the resource information to other node devices through a BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a mapping module, configured to map the service request into a resource request; the processing module 703 is specifically configured to execute corresponding processing according to the resource request.
The resource scheduling apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention may implement the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a resource scheduling device which is applied to the terminal. Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the resource scheduling apparatus includes:
a sending module 801, configured to send a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines, according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node devices, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices, where the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource; a receiving module 802, configured to receive a first response sent by the first node device.
Wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a mapping module, configured to map the service request into a resource request; the sending module 801 is specifically configured to send the resource request to the first node device.
The resource scheduling apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention may implement the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a resource scheduling device which is applied to the first node equipment. Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the resource scheduling apparatus includes: a processor 901 and a transceiver 902.
The transceiver 902 is configured to acquire resource information of other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a terminal;
the processor 901 is configured to determine, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices;
the transceiver 902 is further configured to send the first request to the second node device.
The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node equipment through a routing table;
the first resource comprises at least one of: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, and the provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
The transceiver 902 is further configured to acquire resource information sent by the other node devices through a BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a tag length content TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein, the processor 901 is further configured to map the service request to a resource request; determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the resource request and the resource information; the transceiver is further configured to send the resource request to the second node device.
Wherein the transceiver 902 is further configured to receive a first response of the second node device; and sending the first response to the terminal.
The resource scheduling apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention may implement the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a resource scheduling device which is applied to the second node equipment. Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 10, the resource scheduling apparatus includes: a processor 1001 and a transceiver 1002.
The transceiver 1002 is configured to send resource information to other node devices through a routing table, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices;
the processor 1001 is configured to execute corresponding processing according to the first request.
The transceiver 1002 is further configured to send resource information to other node devices through a routing table.
The transceiver 1002 is further configured to send the resource information to other node devices through a BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein, the processor 1001 is further configured to map the service request to a resource request; and executing corresponding processing according to the resource request.
Wherein the transceiver 1002 is further configured to transmit a first response to the first node device.
The resource scheduling apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention may implement the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a resource scheduling device which is applied to the terminal. Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 11, the resource scheduling apparatus includes: a processor 1101 and a transceiver 1102.
The transceiver 1102 is configured to send a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines, according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node devices, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices, where the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource; and receiving a first response sent by the first node equipment.
Wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
Wherein the processor 1101 is further configured to map the service request to a resource request; the transceiver is further configured to send the resource request to the first node device.
The resource scheduling apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention may implement the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 12, a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a first node device, and includes:
a processor 1200, for reading the program in the memory 1220, and executing the following processes: acquiring resource information of other node devices through the transceiver 1210, wherein the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a terminal; determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the first request and the resource information; sending the first request to the second node device.
A transceiver 1210 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1200.
Where in fig. 12, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 1200 and memory represented by memory 1220 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1210 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 1200 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1220 may store data used by the processor 1200 in performing operations.
The processor 1200 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1220 may store data used by the processor 1200 in performing operations.
The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node equipment through a routing table;
the first resource comprises at least one of: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, and the supply of resource form deployment locations.
The processor 1200 is further configured to read the computer program, and execute the following step of obtaining resource information sent by the other node devices through a BGP update message, where the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a tag length content of a path attribute field of the update message.
The processor 1200 is further configured to read the computer program and perform the steps of mapping the service request to a resource request; determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the resource request and the resource information; sending the resource request to the second node device.
The processor 1200 is further configured to read the computer program and perform the steps of receiving a first response of the second node device; and sending the first response to the terminal.
As shown in fig. 13, a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a second node device, and includes:
a processor 1300, for reading the program in the memory 1320, for executing the following processes: transmitting, by the transceiver 1310, resource information to other node devices through a routing table, wherein the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices; and executing corresponding processing according to the first request.
A transceiver 1310 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1300.
In fig. 13, among other things, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by the processor 1300, and various circuits, represented by the memory 1320, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1310 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a transceiver providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 1300 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 may store data used by the processor 1300 in performing operations.
The processor 1300 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 may store data used by the processor 1300 in performing operations.
The processor 1300 is further configured to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
and sending the resource information to other node equipment through the routing table.
The processor 1300 is further configured to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
and sending the resource information to other node equipment through a BGP update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
The processor 1300 is further configured to read the computer program and perform the steps of mapping the service request to a resource request; and executing corresponding processing according to the resource request.
The processor 1300 is further adapted to read the computer program and perform the step of sending a first response to the first node device.
As shown in fig. 14, the communication device according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, and includes:
the processor 1400 is used for reading the program in the memory 1420 and executing the following processes:
sending a first request to a first node device through a transceiver 1410, so that the first node device determines, according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node devices, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices, where the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource; and receiving a first response sent by the first node equipment.
A transceiver 1410 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1400.
Wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
Where in fig. 14 the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, in particular one or more processors, represented by the processor 1400, and various circuits of memory, represented by the memory 1420, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1410 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. For different user devices, the user interface 1430 may also be an interface capable of interfacing externally to the desired device, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 1400 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1420 may store data used by the processor 1400 in performing operations.
Furthermore, a computer-readable storage medium of an embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program that is executable by a processor to implement:
acquiring resource information of other node equipment, wherein the resource information comprises: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
receiving a first request of a terminal;
determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the first request and the resource information;
sending the first request to the second node device.
The information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node equipment through a routing table;
the first resource comprises at least one of: the number of task connections, the capabilities of the CPU, memory, and the provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
The acquiring resource information of other node devices includes:
and acquiring resource information sent by the other node equipment through a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a label length content TLV (threshold value Length value) format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein, the first request is a service request; after receiving the first request for resource information of the terminal, the method further comprises:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the determining, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices includes:
determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the resource request and the resource information;
the sending the first request to the second node device comprises:
sending the resource request to the second node device.
Wherein, after the sending the first request to the second node device, the method further comprises:
receiving a first response of the second node device;
and sending the first response to the terminal.
Furthermore, a computer-readable storage medium of an embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program executable by a processor to implement:
sending resource information to other node devices, wherein the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices;
and executing corresponding processing according to the first request.
Wherein the sending resource information to other node devices includes:
and sending the resource information to other node equipment through the routing table.
Wherein, the sending resource information to other node devices through the routing table includes:
and sending the resource information to other node equipment through a BGP update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message.
Wherein, the first request is a service request; receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices, the method further comprising:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the executing corresponding processing according to the first request comprises:
and executing corresponding processing according to the resource request.
Wherein after the performing respective processing according to the first request, the method further comprises:
sending a first response to the first node device.
Furthermore, a computer-readable storage medium of an embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program executable by a processor to implement:
sending a first request to first node equipment, so that the first node equipment determines second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from other node equipment according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node equipment, wherein the resource information comprises information of first resources and information of second resources;
and receiving a first response sent by the first node equipment.
Wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node devices through a routing table.
Wherein, the first request is a service request;
prior to the sending of the first request to the first node device, the method further comprises:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the sending the first request to the first node device includes:
sending the resource request to the first node device.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
The integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute some steps of the transceiving method according to various embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a portable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media capable of storing program codes.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the principles of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (19)
1. A resource scheduling method is applied to a first node device, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring resource information of other node equipment, wherein the resource information comprises: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
receiving a first request of a terminal;
determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the first request and the resource information;
sending the first request to the second node device;
the acquiring resource information of other node devices includes:
acquiring resource information sent by other node equipment through a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a label length content TLV (threshold value Length value) format of a path attribute field of the update message;
the first resource is information of computing resource, and the second resource is information of network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first request is a service request; after receiving the first request for resource information of the terminal, the method further comprises:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the determining, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices includes:
determining second node equipment for providing service for the terminal from the other node equipment according to the resource request and the resource information;
the sending the first request to the second node device comprises:
sending the resource request to the second node device.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after said sending the first request to the second node device, the method further comprises:
receiving a first response of the second node device;
and sending the first response to the terminal.
5. A resource scheduling method applied to a second node device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending resource information to other node devices, wherein the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices;
executing corresponding processing according to the first request;
wherein the sending resource information to other node devices includes:
sending the resource information to other node equipment through a BGP (Border gateway protocol) update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV (type-length-limited value) format of a path attribute field of the update message;
the first resource is information of computing resource, and the second resource is information of network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
6. The method of claim 5,
the sending resource information to other node devices includes:
and sending the resource information to other node equipment through the routing table.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the first request is a service request; after the receiving the first request of the first one of the other node devices, the method further comprises:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the executing corresponding processing according to the first request comprises:
and executing corresponding processing according to the resource request.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein after said performing respective processing according to the first request, the method further comprises:
sending a first response to the first node device.
9. A resource scheduling method is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines a second node device for providing a service for the terminal from other node devices according to the first request and resource information acquired from the other node devices, wherein the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource;
receiving a first response sent by the first node equipment;
the first node device, according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node devices, includes:
the first node acquires resource information sent by the other node equipment through a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message, and acquires resource information of the other node equipment, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message;
the first resource is information of computing resource, and the second resource is information of network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
10. The method of claim 9,
the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are sent by the other node device through a routing table.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the first request is a service request;
prior to the sending the first request to the first node device, the method further comprises:
mapping the service request into a resource request;
the sending the first request to the first node device includes:
sending the resource request to the first node device.
12. A resource scheduling apparatus applied to a first node device includes:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain resource information of other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a first request of a terminal;
a determining module, configured to determine, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices;
a first sending module, configured to send the first request to the second node device;
the acquiring resource information of other node devices includes:
acquiring resource information sent by the other node equipment through a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a label length content TLV (threshold value Length value) format of a path attribute field of the update message; the first resource is information of a computing resource, and the second resource is information of a network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
13. A resource scheduling apparatus applied to a second node device, comprising:
a first sending module, configured to send resource information to other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource;
a first receiving module, configured to receive a first request of a first node device in the other node devices;
the processing module is used for executing corresponding processing according to the first request;
wherein the sending resource information to other node devices includes:
sending the resource information to other node equipment through a BGP (Border gateway protocol) update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV (type-length-limited value) format of a path attribute field of the update message; the first resource is information of computing resource, and the second resource is information of network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
14. A resource scheduling apparatus applied to a terminal, comprising:
a sending module, configured to send a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines, according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node devices, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices, where the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource;
a receiving module, configured to receive a first response sent by the first node device;
the first node device, according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node devices, includes:
the first node acquires resource information sent by the other node equipment through a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message, and acquires resource information of the other node equipment, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message;
the first resource is information of a computing resource, and the second resource is information of a network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment location.
15. A resource scheduling apparatus applied to a first node device includes: a processor and a transceiver;
the transceiver is configured to acquire resource information of other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a terminal;
the processor is configured to determine, according to the first request and the resource information, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices;
the transceiver is further configured to send the first request to the second node device;
the acquiring resource information of other node devices includes:
acquiring resource information sent by the other node equipment through a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a label length content TLV (threshold value Length value) format of a path attribute field of the update message; the first resource is information of computing resource, and the second resource is information of network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
16. A resource scheduling apparatus applied to a second node device, comprising: a processor and a transceiver;
the transceiver is configured to send resource information to other node devices, where the resource information includes: information of the first resource and information of the second resource; receiving a first request of a first node device of the other node devices;
the processor is used for executing corresponding processing according to the first request;
wherein the sending resource information to other node devices includes:
sending the resource information to other node equipment through a BGP update message, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message; the first resource is information of computing resource, and the second resource is information of network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment location.
17. A resource scheduling apparatus applied to a terminal, comprising: a processor and a transceiver;
the transceiver is configured to send a first request to a first node device, so that the first node device determines, according to the first request and resource information obtained from other node devices, a second node device used for providing a service for the terminal from the other node devices, where the resource information includes information of a first resource and information of a second resource; receiving a first response sent by the first node equipment;
the first node device, according to the first request and resource information acquired from other node devices, includes:
the first node acquires resource information sent by the other node equipment through a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message, and acquires resource information of the other node equipment, wherein the information of the first resource and the information of the second resource are carried in a TLV format of a path attribute field of the update message; the first resource is information of computing resource, and the second resource is information of network resource;
the first resource comprises at least one of: number of task connections, capability of provisioning of resource form deployment locations.
18. A communication device, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the processor, configured to read a program in the memory to implement the steps in the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4; or implementing a step in a method according to any one of claims 5 to 8; or implementing a step in a method according to any of claims 9 to 11.
19. A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4; or implementing a step in a method according to any one of claims 5 to 8; or implementing a step in a method according to any of claims 9 to 11.
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| PCT/CN2020/121152 WO2021078058A1 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-15 | Resource scheduling method, apparatus and device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| CN109417719A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2019-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of management method of Internet resources, apparatus and system |
| CN108632321A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-09 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Treating method and apparatus based on scheduling of resource under big data platform |
| CN108616600A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-02 | 深圳市网心科技有限公司 | Resource regulating method, client server, node device, network system and medium |
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