CN112710190B - Networked command control system test method - Google Patents

Networked command control system test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112710190B
CN112710190B CN202110151022.8A CN202110151022A CN112710190B CN 112710190 B CN112710190 B CN 112710190B CN 202110151022 A CN202110151022 A CN 202110151022A CN 112710190 B CN112710190 B CN 112710190B
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test
control system
equipment
command control
data
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CN112710190A (en
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李建平
陆盼盼
程军
孟祥龙
陈光辉
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Pla 63863 Unit
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A31/00Testing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a testing method of a networked command control system, which comprises the following testing steps: the invention makes the equipment capable of unifying requirements, systems and interfaces through formulating a technical system, an interface specification and an information format standard, the equipment is more convenient and orderly to connect, the equipment forms interconnection and intercommunication, the conversion of the interfaces is not needed when the same equipment is used in different tests, the universality of the equipment is stronger, the research and development use efficiency is high, the time can be saved for the tests of the networked command control system, the formulated standard is continuously modified and perfected in actual tests, and the standard is more fit with the actual tests, so that the standard is advanced with time, the test standard of the main battle tank is improved, the test effect is better, and the progress of the research of the main battle tank is promoted.

Description

Networked command control system test method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of military tests, in particular to a testing method of a networked command control system.
Background
Military equipment test, in order to determine whether military technical equipment meets tactical technical requirements or standardized regulations, test samples and batch products are tested by using an experimental method, a networked command control system needs to be constructed in the test process of the military equipment, the military equipment is controlled by using the system to carry out the test, and a large amount of informationized equipment such as an information system, a digital communication device, a modulation and demodulation device, an inter-vehicle information system, mobile user equipment, a data processing and distribution device, a positioning and identification system and the like is necessarily involved in the construction of the networked command control system of the weapons equipment;
in the networked command and control system test, the number of related devices is large, the requirements, systems and interfaces of the devices are not made in a unified mode according to test requirements, the devices are connected in a troublesome mode in the test, the devices are connected in a mess mode, an interconnected and intercommunicated test system cannot be formed, the consumption of manpower and material resources is large, and certain influence is brought to the test efficiency and the test result.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a test method of a networked command and control system, which can effectively solve the problems that in the background art, in the test of the networked command and control system, more devices are involved, the requirements, systems and interfaces of the devices are not uniformly formulated according to the test requirements, the connection of the devices is troublesome during the test, the devices are respectively and disorderly, an interconnected and intercommunicated test system cannot be formed, the consumption of manpower and material resources is large, and the test efficiency and the test result are influenced to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a test method of a networked command control system comprises the following test steps:
s1, firstly, analyzing the test requirements of a networked command and control system, and listing equipment and related data required by the test;
s2, collecting data for analysis, and inputting the data into a networked command control system;
s3, determining a test project of the networked command control system, and carrying out test analysis;
s4, researching and formulating a technical system, an interface specification and an information format which meet the upper-layer design specification and the self combat requirement;
s5, developing corresponding test equipment and facilities according to the established standard technical system, interface specification and information format;
s6, seamless connection is realized between the developed equipment and facilities and the networked command control system of the tested weapon equipment;
s7, completing related test tasks and recording related test data;
and S8, developing related test method research to guide the test of the networked command control system of the main battle tank in the future.
According to the technical scheme, in S1 and S2, the equipment required by the test comprises a main battle tank, information system equipment, digital communication equipment, modulation and demodulation equipment, inter-vehicle information system equipment, mobile user equipment, data processing and distributing equipment and positioning and identifying system equipment;
the collection of the relevant data of the test and the equipment is extracted and collected through book data, network data and the existing test records, and the data is sorted and classified and input into a networked command control system to be used as the original research data of the system test.
According to the technical scheme, in S3, the test items of the networked command control system comprise common informatization test items and test items related to the fighting technical performance of the future main fighting tank networked command control system, after the test items are determined, the battlefield environment change condition and the characteristics of the main fighting tank are analyzed, and the position of the main fighting tank in the whole fighting system level is analyzed.
According to the technical scheme, the test related to the fighting skill performance of the future main battle tank networked command and control system comprises the evaluation of connectivity of an information network, confidentiality and reliability of information transmission, accuracy of information content, information transmission period, information transmission distance, information judgment, the number of communication equipment, reasonability of communication equipment configuration and dynamic environment matching performance.
According to the technical scheme, in the S4, through the collected data and the analysis of the test items, a unified technical system, interface specifications and information formats are researched and designated, so that the unified technical system, the interface specifications and the information formats can meet the upper-layer design specifications and the battle requirements of the user;
after the standard is established, the test auxiliary equipment is selected according to the established standard.
According to the technical scheme, in the S5, the main equipment is developed by contrasting the established standard according to the test requirement, and the technical system, the interface specification and the information format are continuously modified and perfected according to the actual situation in the development process, so that the technical system, the interface specification and the information format are combined with the actual development and test use to form a more comprehensive standard.
According to the technical scheme, in the step S6, the developed equipment and facilities are checked to ensure that the equipment can work normally, test items to be carried out are selected, and the equipment and facilities are connected with the networked command control system of the tested weapon equipment according to the requirements of the items.
According to the technical scheme, in the S7, test tests are sequentially carried out according to test items, after one test is completed, test data are analyzed, the difference between the expectation and the reality of the test is researched, favorable factors and unfavorable factors are analyzed, the original test scheme is checked before the next test, the unfavorable factors are avoided, and the subsequent test effect is improved.
According to the technical scheme, after all the test items are tested, the data obtained by all the test tests are collated, the data are researched and analyzed, and the influence of the test environment and the self equipment characteristics on the test tests is analyzed.
According to the technical scheme, in S8, experimental research is summarized according to analysis of experimental test data, and guidance opinions are given by combining the development direction of future main warfare tanks for guiding the experiment of the future main warfare tank networked command control system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through to technical system, the formulation of interface specification and information format standard, make equipment can unify the requirement, unified system, unify the interface, it is more convenient orderly to connect between the equipment, form interconnection intercommunication between the equipment, the conversion that need not carry out the interface when making the same equipment of use in the different experiments, the commonality of equipment is stronger, the availability factor of research and development is high, can save time for networked command control system's experiment, and perfect to the continuous modification of the standard of formulating in actual test, make standard and actual laminating more, thereby make the standard advance with the hour, improve the test standard of main battle tank, make experimental effect better, promote the progress of main battle tank research.
2. The general informatization test items and test items related to the battle technical performance of the future main battle tank networked command control system are researched through the networked command control system test, relevant test method researches are developed aiming at the battle technical performance, and the test results of each test are analyzed to guide the test of the future main battle tank networked command control system.
3. Relevant data of test equipment and the like are collected before the test, the change of battlefield environment and the characteristics of the main battle tank are analyzed, the influence possibly caused by external environment is fully considered before the test, in the analysis after the test, favorable factors, unfavorable factors, environmental factors and the like are analyzed, and the preparation and subsequent analysis of the test are more comprehensive.
In conclusion, more data are collected before the experiment, the battlefield environment change condition and the characteristics of the main tank are fully considered, the technical system, the interface specification and the information format are formulated, and the standard technical system, the interface specification and the information format are formed, so that the equipment are interconnected and communicated, the equipment is more orderly and orderly, the experiment analysis is carried out after the experiment is completed, the experience is provided for the next experiment, different experiment items are tested, and the guidance is provided for the future experiment of the main tank networked command and control system.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the assay method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution, a method for testing a networked command and control system, comprising the following testing steps:
s1, firstly, analyzing the test requirements of a networked command and control system, and listing equipment and related data required by the test;
s2, collecting data for analysis, and inputting the data into a networked command control system;
s3, determining a project of the networked command control system test, and performing test analysis;
s4, researching and formulating a technical system, an interface specification and an information format which meet the upper-layer design specification and the self combat requirement;
s5, developing corresponding test equipment and facilities according to the established standard technical system, interface specification and information format;
s6, seamless connection is realized between the developed equipment and facilities and the networked command control system of the tested weapon equipment;
s7, completing related test tasks and recording related test data;
and S8, developing related test method research to guide the test of the networked command control system of the main battle tank in the future.
According to the technical scheme, in S1 and S2, equipment required by the test comprises a main battle tank, information system equipment, digital communication equipment, modulation and demodulation equipment, inter-vehicle information system equipment, mobile user equipment, data processing and distributing equipment and positioning and identifying system equipment;
the collection of the relevant data of the test and the equipment is extracted and collected through book data, network data and the existing test records, and the data is sorted and classified and input into a networked command control system to be used as the original research data of the system test.
According to the technical scheme, in S3, test items of the networked command control system comprise common informatization test items and test items related to the battle technical performance of the networked command control system of the future main battle tank, after the test items are determined, battlefield environment change conditions and the characteristics of the main battle tank are analyzed, the position of the main battle tank in the whole battle system layer is analyzed, the common informatization test items and the test items related to the battle technical performance of the networked command control system of the future main battle tank are researched through the test of the networked command control system, relevant test method researches are developed aiming at the battle technical performance, and the result of each test is analyzed to guide the test of the networked command control system of the future main battle tank.
According to the technical scheme, the test related to the battle technical performance of the main battle tank networked command and control system comprises the examination of the connectivity of an information network, the confidentiality and reliability of information transmission, the accuracy of information content, the information transmission period, the information transmission distance, information judgment, the number of communication equipment, the reasonability of communication equipment configuration and the dynamic environment matching performance.
According to the technical scheme, in S4, through the collected data and the analysis of the test items, a unified technical system, an interface specification and an information format are researched and designated, so that the upper-layer design specification and the fighting requirements of the user are met;
after the standard is formulated, according to the standard of formulating, select experimental auxiliary assembly, through to technical system, the formulation of interface specification and information format standard, make equipment can unify the requirement, unified system, unified interface, it is more convenient orderly to connect between the equipment, form interconnection intercommunication between the equipment, the conversion that need not carry out the interface when making the same equipment of use in the different experiments, the commonality of equipment is stronger, the availability factor of research and development is high, can save time for network command control system's experiment, and it is perfect to the continuous modification of standard of formulating in actual test, make standard and actual laminating more, thereby make the standard advance with the time, improve the test standard of main war tank.
According to the technical scheme, in S5, according to test requirements, the established standard is contrasted to develop main equipment, the technical system, the interface specification and the information format are continuously modified and perfected according to actual conditions in the development process, so that the technical system, the interface specification and the information format are combined with actual development and test use to form a more comprehensive standard.
According to the technical scheme, in S6, the developed equipment and facilities are checked to ensure that the equipment can work normally, test items to be carried out are selected, and the equipment and facilities are connected with the networked command control system of the weapon equipment to be tested according to the item requirements.
According to the technical scheme, in S7, test tests are sequentially carried out according to test items, after one test is completed, test data are analyzed, the difference between the expectation and the reality of the test is researched, favorable factors and unfavorable factors are analyzed, the original test scheme is checked before the next test, the unfavorable factors are avoided, and the subsequent test effect is improved.
According to the technical scheme, after all test items are tested, the data obtained by all test tests are collated, the data are researched and analyzed, and the influence of the test environment and the self equipment characteristics on the test tests is analyzed.
According to the technical scheme, in S8, according to analysis of test data, test research is summarized, and guidance opinions are given by combining the development direction of future main warfare tanks, the guidance opinions are used for guiding the tests of the future main warfare tank networked command control system, relevant data of test equipment and the like are collected before the tests, changes of battlefield environments and characteristics of the main warfare tanks are analyzed, influences possibly caused by external environments are fully considered before the tests, and in the analysis after the tests, favorable factors, adverse factors, environmental factors and the like are analyzed, and the test preparation and the subsequent analysis are more comprehensive.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A test method of a networked command control system is characterized in that: the method comprises the following test steps:
s1, firstly, analyzing the test requirements of a networked command and control system, and listing equipment and related data required by the test;
s2, collecting data for analysis, and inputting the data into a networked command control system;
s3, determining a project of the networked command control system test, and performing test analysis;
s4, researching and formulating a technical system, an interface specification and an information format which meet the upper-layer design specification and the combat requirement of the system;
s5, developing corresponding test equipment and facilities according to the established standard technical system, interface specification and information format;
s6, seamless connection is realized between the developed equipment and facilities and the networked command control system of the tested weapon equipment;
s7, completing related test tasks and recording related test data;
and S8, developing related test method research to guide the test of the networked command control system of the main battle tank in the future.
2. The networked command control system test method according to claim 1, wherein in S1 and S2, the devices required for the test comprise a main battle tank, an information system device, an inter-vehicle information system device, a mobile user device, a data processing and distributing device and a positioning and identifying system device;
the collection of the relevant data of the test and the equipment is extracted and collected through book data, network data and the existing test records, and the data is sorted and classified and input into a networked command control system to be used as the original research data of the system test.
3. The networked command control system test method according to claim 1, wherein in S3, test items of the networked command control system include common informatization test items and test items related to the tactical performance of the networked command control system of the future main battle tank, and after the test items are determined, the battlefield environment change condition and the characteristics of the main battle tank are analyzed, and the position of the main battle tank in the whole battle system hierarchy is analyzed.
4. The networked command control system test method according to claim 3, wherein the future tests related to the tactical performance of the tank networked command control system comprise the connectivity of an information network, the confidentiality and reliability of information transmission, the accuracy of information content, the information transmission period, the information transmission distance, information judgment, the number of communication devices, the rationality of communication device configuration and the evaluation of dynamic environment matching performance.
5. The testing method of the networked command control system according to claim 1, wherein in S4, through the collected data and analysis of the test items, a unified technical system, interface specifications and information formats are researched to make it meet the upper-layer design specifications and the own combat requirements;
after the standard is formulated, selecting the test auxiliary equipment according to the formulated standard.
6. The testing method of the networked command and control system according to claim 5, wherein in the step S5, the development of main equipment is performed according to the test requirements and the established standards, and the technical system, the interface specification and the information format are continuously modified and perfected according to the actual conditions in the development process, so that the technical system, the interface specification and the information format are combined with the actual development and test use to form a more comprehensive standard.
7. The networked command control system test method of claim 1, wherein in S6, the developed equipment and facilities are checked to ensure that the equipment can work normally, test items to be performed are selected, and the equipment and facilities are connected with the networked command control system of the weapon equipment to be tested according to the requirements of the items.
8. The networked command control system test method according to claim 1, wherein in S7, test tests are sequentially performed according to test items, after one test is completed, test data is analyzed, a difference between an expected value and an actual value of the test is researched, favorable factors and unfavorable factors are analyzed, an original test scheme is checked before the next test, the unfavorable factors are avoided, and a subsequent test effect is improved.
9. The testing method of the networked command and control system according to claim 8, wherein after all the testing items are completed, the data obtained from all the testing items are collated, the data are researched and analyzed, and the influence of the testing environment and the characteristics of the own equipment on the testing items is analyzed.
10. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in S8, the experimental research is summarized according to the analysis of the experimental test data, and guidance opinions are given in combination with the development direction of the future main tank for guiding the experiment of the networked command control system of the future main tank.
CN202110151022.8A 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Networked command control system test method Expired - Fee Related CN112710190B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105407154A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-16 华戎技术有限公司 Combat command and control system and method
CN106502266A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-15 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of multi-machine collaborative operation command control system
CN109472494A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-15 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学 A kind of command and control system service guarantee effectiveness assessment index quantitative model
CN112085356A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-15 中国人民解放军63856部队 Light weapon test identification method based on simulation technology

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL205526A0 (en) * 2010-05-04 2011-02-28 David Myr Automatic military real time command and control system
EP3544872A4 (en) * 2017-01-27 2019-12-18 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method, electronic apparatus, and system of sharing vehicle performance information among vehicles

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105407154A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-16 华戎技术有限公司 Combat command and control system and method
CN106502266A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-15 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of multi-machine collaborative operation command control system
CN109472494A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-15 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学 A kind of command and control system service guarantee effectiveness assessment index quantitative model
CN112085356A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-15 中国人民解放军63856部队 Light weapon test identification method based on simulation technology

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