CN112709059A - Pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and use method thereof - Google Patents
Pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112709059A CN112709059A CN202011450698.9A CN202011450698A CN112709059A CN 112709059 A CN112709059 A CN 112709059A CN 202011450698 A CN202011450698 A CN 202011450698A CN 112709059 A CN112709059 A CN 112709059A
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- rotating shaft
- wall
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- cloth
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
- D06C15/10—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between flat plates of a press
Abstract
The invention discloses a pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing. A pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing comprises a shell, wherein the inner wall of the shell is respectively connected with a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft and two fifth rotating shafts, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft and the two fifth rotating shafts are all sleeved with conveying rollers, the outer walls of the conveying rollers are connected with cloth in a sliding mode, the cloth is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the shell is connected with a motor base; the invention is beneficial to collecting and processing dust and batting adhered to the outer side of the cloth, ensures the cleanness and tidiness of the cloth, irones the cloth in the process, ensures the cloth to be in a flat and clean state before printing and dyeing, ensures that the cloth can absorb dye more effectively, improves the printing and dyeing quality and effect, thereby improving the production efficiency and reducing the production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, in particular to a pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and a using method thereof.
Background
The textile origin is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the textile is not only produced by traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web forming technology and the like, and is used for clothing, industry and decoration.
The cloth needs to go through a plurality of processing steps in the course of working, wherein the printing and dyeing link is the key step of the finished product of cloth, dye, also called dyeing and finishing, it is a processing mode, also is the general term of pretreatment, dyeing, stamp, after finishing, wash water, etc..
Before printing and dyeing the cloth, need detach the dust and the hair wadding on cloth surface, direct printing and dyeing can lead to dust and hair wadding to be mingled with between cloth and dyestuff, and very influence the cloth quality, and the cloth is because the fold can receive the material inhomogeneous at the printing and dyeing in-process when printing and dyeing, can reduce the quality of cloth printing and dyeing equally, but present cloth printing and dyeing preprocessing device irones and clear up impurity separate operation, the work efficiency of cloth printing and dyeing has been reduced, the production time is improved, and then make manufacturing cost increase.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing comprises a shell, wherein the inner wall of the shell is respectively connected with a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft and two fifth rotating shafts, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft and the two fifth rotating shafts are respectively sleeved with a conveying roller, the outer wall of the conveying roller is connected with cloth in a sliding manner, the cloth is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the shell is connected with a motor base, the top of the motor base is connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the driving motor, penetrates through the shell and is connected with the first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first gear, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is connected with a second gear meshed with the first, two be connected with impurity processing mechanism between the first connecting rod, impurity processing mechanism is including handling the case, the top of handling the case is provided with the opening, just opening outer wall is connected with the scraper blade, the scraper blade offsets with the cloth activity, casing both sides inner wall all is connected with the second connecting rod, two be connected with ironing mechanism between the second connecting rod, still be connected with the backup pad between the casing both sides inner wall, cloth is arranged in between ironing mechanism and the backup pad.
Preferably, the outer walls of the second rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft are connected with first synchronizing wheels which are matched with each other, and a first synchronizing belt is connected between the two first synchronizing wheels.
Preferably, fifth pivot outer wall connection has the third gear, it has two fixed plates to handle case outer wall connection, it is connected with the dwang to rotate through first bearing in the fixed plate, dwang outer wall connection has the fourth gear with third gear intermeshing.
Preferably, dwang outer wall connection has drive bevel gear, the meshing of drive bevel gear outer wall is connected with driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear outer wall connection has the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation passes through the second bearing rotation and connects in handling the incasement, the one end that driven bevel gear was kept away from to the axis of rotation passes and handles the case and be connected with the fixing base, the fixing base outer wall connection has the flabellum.
Preferably, the inner wall of the treatment box is connected with an inclined plate and a partition plate, and a filter screen plate is connected between the inclined plate and the partition plate.
Preferably, dwang outer wall fixedly connected with swinging arms, the one end swing joint that the dwang was kept away from to the swinging arms has the connecting rod, the one end that the swinging arms was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever outer wall is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel outer wall is connected with the extrusion piece, extrusion piece sliding connection is between the diapire of the bottom inner wall of handling the case and baffle, the mounting panel is chiseled with the extrusion piece outer wall and is had the matched with screw hole, just swing joint has the bolt in the screw hole.
Preferably, the ironing mechanism comprises an ironing box and an ironing board, the ironing board is connected to the bottom of the ironing box, a water storage cavity and a gas cavity are arranged in the ironing box, a gas one-way valve is arranged between the water storage cavity and the gas cavity, a heating plate is arranged inside the water storage cavity, matched gas outlets are formed in the gas cavity and the outer wall of the ironing board, a water replenishing tank is connected to the outer wall of the ironing box, and a liquid one-way valve is arranged between the ironing box and the water replenishing tank.
Preferably, the inner wall of the ironing box is slidably connected with a piston plate, the outer wall of the piston plate is connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod, which is far away from the piston plate, penetrates through the ironing box and is connected with a stress plate, the stress plate movably abuts against the swinging rod, the outer wall of the push rod is sleeved with an elastic element, and two ends of the elastic element are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the stress plate and the outer wall of the top of the ironing box.
Preferably, the impurity treatment mechanism is provided with two sets, two sets of impurity treatment mechanism sets up respectively in the outside of two fifth pivots, two fifth pivot outer wall connection has matched with second synchronizing wheel, two be connected with the second hold-in range between the second synchronizing wheel.
The invention also discloses a use method of the pretreatment device for printing and dyeing the textile fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, cloth is placed between two conveying rollers on the outer sides of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the output end of a driving motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate by controlling the driving motor to operate, a first gear on the outer side of the first rotating shaft is meshed with a second gear on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, the conveying rollers on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and the conveying rollers on the outer side of the first rotating shaft rotate relatively, the cloth is conveyed, the third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft can guide the movement direction of the cloth, and dust and lint on two sides of the cloth in the conveying process are collected by impurity treatment mechanisms on the outer sides of two fifth rotating shafts;
s2, scraping sundries by a scraper, collecting and processing the sundries by a processing box, driving a fifth rotating shaft to rotate by a second rotating shaft through a first synchronous belt and a second synchronous belt, driving a third gear to rotate by the fifth rotating shaft, mutually meshing the third gear with a fourth gear on the outer side of a rotating rod, driving the rotating rod to rotate in a fixed plate by the fourth gear, driving a driving bevel gear and a swinging rod on the outer side to rotate, mutually meshing the driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, driving the rotating shaft to rotate in the processing box by the driven bevel gear, blowing dust and lint entering the processing box by fan blades to be positioned in a right groove of the processing box, driving the swinging rod to pull the connecting rod when the swinging rod is driven by the rotating rod to rotate, driving the moving rod to reciprocate left and right by the connecting rod, further enabling an extrusion block to reciprocate the dust and lint entering the groove, and reducing the space occupied by the lint, thereby improving the storage space of the processing box;
s3, a heating plate is arranged in the ironing box, the heating plate heats clean water in the water storage cavity to generate high-temperature water vapor, the high-temperature water vapor is circumferentially rotated in the process of rotating along with the rotating rod through the oscillating rod to intermittently extrude the stress plate, the stress plate drives the piston plate to reciprocate up and down through the push rod, when the piston plate moves upwards, the pressure in the water storage cavity is reduced, clean water in the water replenishing box enters through the liquid one-way valve to replenish clean water, when the piston plate moves downwards, the pressure on the high-temperature water vapor is further improved, the high-temperature water vapor is rapidly discharged to the gas cavity, and the ironing plate irones cloth, so that the ironing efficiency of the cloth is accelerated, and the fabric is kept flat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and a using method thereof, and the pretreatment device has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a preprocessing device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and application method thereof, through collecting the dust and the batting of cloth outside adhesion and handling, guarantee the clean and tidy of cloth, and iron cloth at this in-process, guarantee that cloth is in level and smooth clean state before printing and dyeing, make cloth more effectual absorb the dyestuff, improve printing and dyeing quality and effect to production efficiency has been improved, reduction in production cost.
2. This a preprocessing device and application method for textile fabric printing and dyeing will get into the dust and the batting of handling incasement portion and blow through the flabellum, make it be in the right side inslot of handling the case, and the dwang drives the swinging arms rotation, makes the swinging arms pulling connecting rod, makes the connecting rod drive the moving rod and reciprocates from side to side, and then makes the extrusion piece carry out reciprocal extrusion to dust and batting that get into the inslot, reduces the shared space of batting, and then improves the storage space who handles the case.
3. This a preprocessing device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and application method thereof, the clear water through the hot plate in to the water storage cavity heats, make the clear water produce vapor after being heated, water storage intracavity inner space pressure grow, make the vapor of high temperature pass through gaseous check valve entering gas chamber, and fall on cloth through the venthole, ironing board irones cloth, make the surface fabric design, guarantee the level and smooth before cloth printing and dyeing, make cloth more effectual absorb the dyestuff, avoided after printing and dyeing are dried, the cloth of fold levels inconveniently in the later stage.
4. This a preprocessing device and application method for textile fabric printing and dyeing, in-process through the swinging arms along with the dwang rotation, carry out intermittent type nature extrusion to the atress board, make the atress board pass through the push rod and drive piston plate reciprocating motion from top to bottom, when the piston plate shifts up, water storage intracavity internal pressure becomes down, clear water in the moisturizing case passes through the liquid check valve and gets into, when the piston plate moves down, further improve the pressure to high temperature vapor, make high temperature vapor arrange to gaseous chamber fast, and iron cloth through the ironing board and accelerate the ironing efficiency to cloth.
5. According to the pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and the using method thereof, two groups of impurity treatment mechanisms are arranged, so that dust and wool flocks on two sides of cloth can be collected and treated conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a foreign substance disposal mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of portion B of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of portion C of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the ironing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a first rotating shaft; 1011. a first gear; 102. a second rotating shaft; 1021. a second gear; 103. a third rotating shaft; 104. a fourth rotating shaft; 105. a fifth rotating shaft; 1051. a third gear; 106. a first link; 107. A second link; 108. a support plate; 2. a conveying roller; 3. cloth; 4. a motor base; 5. a drive motor; 6. a treatment tank; 601. a rotating shaft; 6011. a driven bevel gear; 6012. a fixed seat; 6013. a fan blade; 602. an inclined plate; 603. A partition plate; 604. a filter screen plate; 7. a squeegee; 8. a first synchronizing wheel; 801. a first synchronization belt; 9. a connecting rod; 10. A travel bar; 11. mounting a plate; 111. a bolt; 12. extruding the block; 13. an ironing box; 131. a water storage cavity; 1311. heating plates; 132. a gas chamber; 133. a gas check valve; 14. a water replenishing tank; 141. a liquid check valve; 15. an ironing board; 151. An air outlet; 16. a piston plate; 161. a push rod; 162. a stress plate; 163. an elastic element; 17. a second synchronizing wheel; 171. A second synchronous belt; 18. a fixing plate; 181. rotating the rod; 1811. a fourth gear; 1812. a drive bevel gear; 1813. A swing lever.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, a pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing comprises a housing 1, wherein the inner wall of the housing 1 is respectively connected with a first rotating shaft 101, a second rotating shaft 102, a third rotating shaft 103, a fourth rotating shaft 104 and two fifth rotating shafts 105, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 101, the second rotating shaft 102, the third rotating shaft 103, the fourth rotating shaft 104 and the two fifth rotating shafts 105 are respectively sleeved with a conveying roller 2, the outer wall of the conveying roller 2 is connected with a piece of cloth 3 in a sliding manner, the piece of cloth 3 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 101 and the second rotating shaft 102, the outer wall of the housing 1 is connected with a motor base 4, the top of the motor base 4 is connected with a driving motor 5, the output end of the driving motor 5 is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the driving motor 5 penetrates through the housing 1 and is connected with the first rotating shaft 101, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 101 is connected with a first gear 1011, the inner wall of casing 1 both sides all is connected with first connecting rod 106, be connected with impurity processing mechanism between two first connecting rods 106, impurity processing mechanism is including handling case 6, the top of handling case 6 is provided with the opening, and opening outer wall connection has scraper blade 7, scraper blade 7 offsets with cloth 3 activity, casing 1 both sides inner wall all is connected with second connecting rod 107, be connected with ironing machine between two second connecting rod 107, still be connected with backup pad 108 between the inner wall of casing 1 both sides, cloth 3 is arranged in between ironing machine and the backup pad 108.
The impurity processing mechanisms are provided with two groups, the two groups of impurity processing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the two fifth rotating shafts 105, the outer walls of the two fifth rotating shafts 105 are connected with second synchronous wheels 17 which are matched with each other, and a second synchronous belt 171 is connected between the two second synchronous wheels 17.
When the device is used, the cloth 3 is placed between the two conveying rollers 2 at the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 101 and the second rotating shaft 102, the output end of the driving motor 5 is controlled to drive the first rotating shaft 101 to rotate, the first gear 1011 at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 101 is meshed with the second gear 1021 at the outer side of the second rotating shaft 102, the conveying roller 2 at the outer side of the second rotating shaft 102 and the conveying roller 2 at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 101 rotate relatively to convey the cloth 3, the third rotating shaft 103 and the fourth rotating shaft 104 can guide the movement direction of the cloth 3, the impurity treatment mechanisms at the outer sides of the fifth rotating shafts 105 collect and treat dust and lint at two sides of the cloth 3 in the conveying process, the scraper 7 scrapes the impurities off, the treatment box 6 collects and treats the impurities to ensure that the cloth 3 is clean and tidy, and irones the cloth 3 in the process, guarantee that cloth 3 is in level and smooth clean state before printing and dyeing, make cloth 3 more effectual absorb the dyestuff, improve printing and dyeing quality and effect to production efficiency has been improved, reduction in production cost.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3 to 9, a pretreatment apparatus for textile fabric printing and dyeing, which is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, further, a first synchronizing wheel 8 is connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 102 and the outer wall of the fifth rotating shaft 105, and a first synchronizing belt 801 is connected between the two first synchronizing wheels 8.
The outer wall of the fifth rotating shaft 105 is connected with a third gear 1051, the outer wall of the treatment box 6 is connected with two fixed plates 18, the fixed plates 18 are internally and rotatably connected with a rotating rod 181 through a first bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 181 is connected with a fourth gear 1811 which is meshed with the third gear 1051.
The outer wall of the rotating rod 181 is connected with a driving bevel gear 1812, the outer wall of the driving bevel gear 1812 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 6011, the outer wall of the driven bevel gear 6011 is connected with a rotating shaft 601, the rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected in the processing box 6 through a second bearing, one end, away from the driven bevel gear 6011, of the rotating shaft 601 penetrates through the processing box 6 and is connected with a fixing seat 6012, and the outer wall of the fixing seat 6012 is connected with fan blades 6013.
An inclined plate 602 and a partition plate 603 are connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 6, and a screen plate 604 is connected between the inclined plate 602 and the partition plate 603.
The second rotating shaft 102 drives the fifth rotating shaft 105 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 801 and the second synchronous belt 171, so that the fifth rotating shaft 105 drives the third gear 1051 to rotate, the third gear 1051 is meshed with the fourth gear 1811 on the outer side of the rotating rod 181, the fourth gear 1811 drives the rotating rod 181 to rotate in the fixed plate 18, the rotating rod 181 drives the driving bevel gear 1812 and the swinging rod 1813 on the outer side to rotate, the driving bevel gear 1812 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 6011, the driven bevel gear 6011 drives the rotating shaft 601 to rotate in the processing box 6, the fan blade 6013 blows dust and lint entering the processing box 6 to be in the right groove of the processing box 6, and when the rotating rod 181 drives the swinging rod 1813 to rotate, the swinging rod 1813 pulls the connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 drives the moving rod 10 to reciprocate left and right, and the extrusion block 12 extrudes the dust and lint entering the groove to reciprocate, the space occupied by the batting is reduced, and the storage space of the processing box 6 is further improved.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-10, a pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing, which is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, further, an ironing mechanism comprises an ironing box 13 and an ironing board 15, the ironing board 15 is connected to the bottom of the ironing box 13, a water storage cavity 131 and a gas cavity 132 are arranged in the ironing box 13, a gas one-way valve 133 is arranged between the water storage cavity 131 and the gas cavity 132, a heating plate 1311 is arranged in the water storage cavity 131, matched gas outlet holes 151 are drilled in the outer walls of the gas cavity 132 and the ironing board 15, a water replenishing tank 14 is connected to the outer wall of the ironing box 13, and a liquid one-way valve 141 is arranged between the ironing box 13 and the water replenishing tank 14.
The inner wall of the ironing box 13 is slidably connected with a piston plate 16, the outer wall of the piston plate 16 is connected with a push rod 161, one end of the push rod 161, which is far away from the piston plate 16, penetrates through the ironing box 13 and is connected with a stress plate 162, the stress plate 162 movably abuts against the swinging rod 1813, the outer wall of the push rod 161 is sleeved with an elastic element 163, and two ends of the elastic element 163 are respectively connected with the bottom wall of the stress plate 162 and the top outer wall of the ironing box 13.
Be provided with hot plate 1311 in the ironing box 13, make hot plate 1311 heat the clear water in the water storage chamber 131, and then produce high-temperature steam, rotate along with dwang 181 pivoted in-process circumference through swinging arms 1813, carry out intermittent type nature's extrusion to atress board 162, make atress board 162 drive piston plate 16 reciprocating motion from top to bottom through push rod 161, when piston plate 16 shifts up, water storage chamber 131 internal pressure diminishes, the clear water in the moisturizing case 14 passes through the entering of liquid check valve 141, replenish clear water, when piston plate 16 shifts down, further improve the pressure to high-temperature steam, make high-temperature steam arrange to gaseous chamber 132 fast, and iron cloth 3 through ironing board 15, accelerate the ironing efficiency to cloth 3, make the surface fabric keep level and smooth.
The invention also discloses a use method of the pretreatment device for printing and dyeing the textile fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, the cloth 3 is placed between the two conveying rollers 2 on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 101 and the second rotating shaft 102, the output end of the driving motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 101 to rotate by controlling the driving motor 5 to operate, the first gear 1011 on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 101 is meshed with the second gear 1021 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 102, the conveying roller 2 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 102 and the conveying roller 2 on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 101 rotate relatively, the cloth 3 is conveyed, the third rotating shaft 103 and the fourth rotating shaft 104 can guide the movement direction of the cloth 3, and the impurity processing mechanisms on the outer sides of the two fifth rotating shafts 105 collect and process dust and lint on two sides of the cloth 3 in the conveying process;
s2, scraping the sundries by a scraper 7, collecting and processing the sundries by a processing box 6, driving a fifth rotating shaft 105 to rotate by a second rotating shaft 102 through a first synchronous belt 801 and a second synchronous belt 171, driving a third gear 1051 to rotate by the fifth rotating shaft 105, mutually meshing the third gear 1051 and a fourth gear 1811 at the outer side of a rotating rod 181, driving the rotating rod 181 to rotate in a fixed plate 18 by the fourth gear 1811, driving a driving bevel gear 1812 and a swinging rod 1813 at the outer side to rotate by the rotating rod 181, mutually meshing the driving bevel gear 1812 and a driven bevel gear 6011, driving the rotating shaft 601 to rotate in the processing box 6 by the driven bevel gear 6011, blowing dust and floc entering the processing box 6 by a fan blade 6013, making the dust and floc in the processing box 6 in a right groove of the processing box 6, and driving the swinging rod 1813 to rotate by the rotating rod 181, pulling a connecting rod 9 to make the connecting rod 9 drive a moving rod 10 to, the extrusion block 12 can extrude the dust and the batting entering the groove back and forth, so that the space occupied by the batting is reduced, and the storage space of the treatment box 6 is further increased;
s3, a heating plate 1311 is arranged in the ironing box 13, the heating plate 1311 heats clean water in the water storage cavity 131 to generate high-temperature water vapor, the high-temperature water vapor is rotated along with the rotating rod 181 through the oscillating rod 1813 in a circumferential direction to intermittently extrude the stress plate 162, the stress plate 162 drives the piston plate 16 to reciprocate up and down through the push rod 161, when the piston plate 16 moves upwards, the pressure in the water storage cavity 131 is reduced, clean water in the water supplementing tank 14 enters through the liquid one-way valve 141 to supplement clean water, when the piston plate 16 moves downwards, the pressure of the high-temperature water vapor is further increased, the high-temperature water vapor is rapidly discharged to the gas cavity 132, and the ironing plate 15 irons the cloth 3, so that the ironing efficiency of the cloth 3 is accelerated, and the fabric is kept flat.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that the inner wall of the shell (1) is respectively connected with a first rotating shaft (101), a second rotating shaft (102), a third rotating shaft (103), a fourth rotating shaft (104) and two fifth rotating shafts (105), conveying rollers (2) are sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (101), the second rotating shaft (102), the third rotating shaft (103), the fourth rotating shaft (104) and the two fifth rotating shafts (105), the outer wall of each conveying roller (2) is connected with a piece of cloth (3) in a sliding mode, the piece of cloth (3) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (101) and the second rotating shaft (102), the outer wall of the shell (1) is connected with a motor base (4), the top of the motor base (4) is connected with a driving motor (5), the output end of the driving motor (5) is connected with a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the driving motor (5), of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell (1) and is connected with the first, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (101) is connected with a first gear (1011), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (102) is connected with a second gear (1021) which is meshed with the first gear (1011), the inner walls of two sides of the shell (1) are both connected with first connecting rods (106), an impurity treatment mechanism is connected between the two first connecting rods (106), the impurity treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box (6), the top of the treatment box (6) is provided with an opening, and the outer wall of the opening is connected with a scraper (7), the scraper (7) is movably abutted against the cloth (3), the inner walls of two sides of the shell (1) are both connected with second connecting rods (107), an ironing mechanism is connected between the two second connecting rods (107), a supporting plate (108) is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1), and the cloth (3) is arranged between the ironing mechanism and the supporting plate (108).
2. A pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer walls of the second rotating shaft (102) and the fifth rotating shaft (105) are connected with first synchronous wheels (8) which are matched with each other, and a first synchronous belt (801) is connected between the first synchronous wheels (8).
3. The pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 2, characterized in that a third gear (1051) is connected to the outer wall of the fifth rotating shaft (105), two fixed plates (18) are connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank (6), a rotating rod (181) is rotatably connected to the inner side of each fixed plate (18) through a first bearing, and a fourth gear (1811) meshed with the third gear (1051) is connected to the outer wall of each rotating rod (181).
4. The pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 3, characterized in that a driving bevel gear (1812) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (181), a driven bevel gear (6011) is connected to the outer wall of the driving bevel gear (1812) in a meshing manner, a rotating shaft (601) is connected to the outer wall of the driven bevel gear (6011), the rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected in the treatment box (6) through a second bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (601) far away from the driven bevel gear (6011) penetrates through the treatment box (6) and is connected with a fixed seat (6012), and a fan blade (6013) is connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat (6012).
5. A pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 4, characterized in that an inclined plate (602) and a partition plate (603) are connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank (6), and a screen plate (604) is connected between the inclined plate (602) and the partition plate (603).
6. The pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 5, characterized in that a swing rod (1813) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (181), a connecting rod (9) is movably connected to one end of the swing rod (1813) far away from the rotating rod (181), a moving rod (10) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (9) far away from the swing rod (1813), a mounting plate (11) is connected to the outer wall of the moving rod (10), a squeezing block (12) is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (11), the squeezing block (12) is slidably connected between the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box (6) and the bottom wall of the partition plate (603), threaded holes matched with the outer walls of the mounting plate (11) and the squeezing block (12) are drilled, and bolts (111) are movably connected in the threaded holes.
7. The pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that the ironing mechanism comprises an ironing box (13) and an ironing board (15), the ironing board (15) is connected to the bottom of the ironing box (13), a water storage cavity (131) and a gas cavity (132) are arranged in the ironing box (13), a gas one-way valve (133) is arranged between the water storage cavity (131) and the gas cavity (132), a heating plate (1311) is arranged in the water storage cavity (131), matched gas outlet holes (151) are drilled in the outer walls of the gas cavity (132) and the ironing board (15), a water replenishing tank (14) is connected to the outer wall of the ironing box (13), and a liquid one-way valve (141) is arranged between the ironing box (13) and the water replenishing tank (14).
8. The pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 7, characterized in that a piston plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ironing box (13), a push rod (161) is connected to the outer wall of the piston plate (16), one end of the push rod (161) far away from the piston plate (16) penetrates through the ironing box (13) and is connected with a stress plate (162), the stress plate (162) is movably abutted against a swing rod (1813), an elastic element (163) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (161), and two ends of the elastic element (163) are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the stress plate (162) and the top outer wall of the ironing box (13).
9. The pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that two sets of impurity treatment mechanisms are provided, the two sets of impurity treatment mechanisms are respectively arranged at the outer sides of two fifth rotating shafts (105), the outer walls of the two fifth rotating shafts (105) are connected with second synchronous wheels (17) which are matched with each other, and a second synchronous belt (171) is connected between the two second synchronous wheels (17).
10. Use of a pretreatment device for textile printing and dyeing of any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, the cloth (3) is placed between two conveying rollers (2) on the outer sides of a first rotating shaft (101) and a second rotating shaft (102), the output end of a driving motor (5) drives the first rotating shaft (101) to rotate by controlling the driving motor (5) to operate, a first gear (1011) on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (101) is meshed with a second gear (1021) on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (102), the conveying rollers (2) on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (102) and the conveying rollers (2) on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (101) rotate relatively, the cloth (3) is conveyed, a third rotating shaft (103) and a fourth rotating shaft (104) can guide the movement direction of the cloth (3), and dust and lint on two sides of the cloth (3) in the conveying process are collected by impurity processing mechanisms on the outer sides of the two fifth rotating shafts (105);
s2, scraping sundries by a scraper (7), collecting and processing the sundries by a processing box (6), driving a fifth rotating shaft (105) to rotate by a second rotating shaft (102) through a first synchronous belt (801) and a second synchronous belt (171), driving a third gear (1051) to rotate by the fifth rotating shaft (105), mutually engaging the third gear (1051) with a fourth gear (1811) at the outer side of a rotating rod (181), driving the rotating rod (181) to rotate in a fixed plate (18) by the fourth gear (1811), driving a driving bevel gear (1812) and a swinging rod (1813) at the outer side to rotate by the rotating rod (181), mutually engaging the driving bevel gear (1812) with a driven bevel gear (6011), driving the rotating shaft (601) to rotate in the processing box (6) by the driven bevel gear (6011), and blowing the fan blades (6013) to blow and flocculate dust entering the processing box (6) to make the dust in a right groove of the processing box (6), when the rotating rod (181) drives the swinging rod (1813) to rotate, the swinging rod (1813) pulls the connecting rod (9), the connecting rod (9) drives the moving rod (10) to reciprocate left and right, and then the extrusion block (12) extrudes dust and batting entering the groove in a reciprocating manner, so that the space occupied by the batting is reduced, and the storage space of the processing box (6) is further improved;
s3: a heating plate (1311) is arranged in the ironing box (13) to heat the clean water in the water storage cavity (131) by the heating plate (1311), thereby generating high-temperature water vapor, and the water vapor circularly rotates along with the rotating rod (181) through the swinging rod (1813), intermittently extruding the stress plate (162) to make the stress plate (162) drive the piston plate (16) to reciprocate up and down through the push rod (161), when the piston plate (16) moves up, when the pressure in the water storage cavity (131) is reduced, clear water in the water replenishing tank (14) enters through the liquid one-way valve (141) to replenish the clear water, and the piston plate (16) moves downwards, further increasing the pressure of the high-temperature steam, so that the high-temperature steam is quickly discharged to the gas cavity (132), and the ironing plate (15) is used for ironing the cloth (3), so that the ironing efficiency of the cloth (3) is accelerated, and the fabric is kept flat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011450698.9A CN112709059A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011450698.9A CN112709059A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and use method thereof |
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| CN112709059A true CN112709059A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011450698.9A Withdrawn CN112709059A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Pretreatment device for textile fabric printing and dyeing and use method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN112709059A (en) |
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