CN112706883B

CN112706883B - Spacing fixing device of marine vessel severe weather condition kitchen utensil for navigation

Info

Publication number: CN112706883B
Application number: CN202110107163.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王巍; 左亚华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-27
Filing date: 2021-01-27
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-27
Also published as: CN112706883A

Abstract

The invention provides a limiting and fixing device for a kitchen utensil for navigation under severe weather conditions of a ship, relates to the technical field of the kitchen utensil for the ship, and solves the problems that when a traditional kitchen utensil placing rack for the ship is used, a cutter, a slice and a spoon are easy to fall out from the interior of the kitchen utensil placing rack under the influence of ship navigation bump, and harm is caused to kitchen workers; comprises a cutter placing box, an arched suspension bracket and a cutter clamping plate; the interior of the cutter placing box is hollow, and the manual bolt is connected to the left end of the cutter placing box; the bottom of the arched suspension bracket is connected with four limiting forks in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the cutter placing box is fixedly arranged on the top side of the arched suspension bracket; according to the invention, when a ship sails under severe weather conditions, the cutters are inserted at intervals at the intervals of the two adjacent cutter clamping plates, and the antibacterial ceramic plates at the outer sides of the two adjacent cutter clamping plates are clamped at the two sides of the cutters by rotating the manual bolt at the left side of the cutter placing box, so that the clamping and fixing effects of the cutters are ensured.

Description

Spacing fixing device of marine vessel severe weather condition kitchen utensil for navigation

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine kitchen utensils, and particularly relates to a limiting and fixing device for marine kitchen utensils for navigation under severe weather conditions.

Background

The long-distance navigation in-process of boats and ships usually needs set up supporting kitchen in boats and ships inside to supply the daily diet of the inside personnel of boats and ships, various cutters stack on the cupboard mesa in the kitchen, very inconvenient unsafe when cleaning, for the convenience of accomodating and depositing of cutter, the inside security in guarantee kitchen generally places the cutter in dedicated dress kitchen utensil rack.

The patent of CN204909223U can be referred to boats and ships kitchen utensil rack, and it mainly includes slot body, base and support piece, the slot body sets up opening, opening through the diapire of branch slot including being a plurality of minute slots that the echelonment was arranged, the top of dividing the slot, and the lateral wall that divides the slot evenly sets up the bleeder vent, and the support piece that passes through of slot body sets up on the base, and the bottom of base sets up a plurality of absorption pieces.

Present similar boats and ships kitchen utensils rack is difficult to effectual carry on spacing fixedly to cutter, slice and spoon, and when boats and ships were sailed in adverse weather condition, cutter, slice and spoon dropped out from kitchen utensils rack inside by the influence that boats and ships sailed and jolt easily, lead to cutter, slice and spoon to scatter at the kitchen subaerially, very easily cause the injury to the kitchen staff.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a kitchen utensil limiting and fixing device for navigation under severe weather conditions of a ship, which aims to solve the problems that the existing similar ship kitchen utensil placing frame is difficult to effectively limit and fix a cutter, a slice and a spoon, and when the ship navigates under severe weather conditions, the cutter, the slice and the spoon are easy to fall out of the kitchen utensil placing frame under the influence of ship navigation jolt, so that the cutter, the slice and the spoon fall on the ground of a kitchen, and kitchen workers are easily injured.

The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of a kitchen utensil limiting and fixing device for navigation under severe weather conditions of ships, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a kitchen utensil limiting and fixing device for navigation under severe weather conditions of ships comprises a cutter placing box, an arched suspension bracket, a cutter clamping plate and a water absorption cotton column; the interior of the cutter placing box is hollow, and the manual bolt is connected to the left end of the cutter placing box; the bottom of the arched suspension bracket is connected with four limiting forks in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the cutter placing box is fixedly arranged on the top side of the arched suspension bracket; the cutter clamping plates are arranged at seven positions, the cutter clamping plates are positioned in the cutter placing box, and the spring A is also positioned in the cutter placing box; the cotton post that absorbs water connects in cutter placement box front side, and two punishment bolt through connections are inside the cotton post that absorbs water.

Further, both sides are equipped with two direction sand grips respectively around the cutter is placed incasement portion, the double-layered cutting board is that the range form slides and places incasement portion in the cutter, the antibiotic ceramic plate of a department is installed respectively to the double-layered cutting board left and right sides, two spouts have been seted up respectively at both ends around the double-layered cutting board, double-layered cutting board both ends spout difference sliding connection places the incasement portion direction sand grip outside in the cutter, the cutter is placed and is seted up a screw in the incasement left side, manual bolt threaded connection places in the case left side screw hole in the cutter, the laminating of manual bolt inner is on leftmost end double-layered cutting board outer wall.

Furthermore, two ends of the knife clamping plate are respectively connected with four springs A, and two ends of the knife clamping plate are respectively connected with two ends of two adjacent knife clamping plates through the springs A.

Furthermore, four hooks are arranged on the bottom side of the arched suspension frame, two rotating holes are formed in two ends of the bottom of the arched suspension frame respectively, the limiting fork is connected in the rotating holes in the bottom of the arched suspension frame in a rotating mode, the inner end of the limiting fork is located at the bottom of the hooks, and two rubber sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the inner end of the limiting fork respectively.

Furthermore, the outside of the limiting fork is sleeved with a spring B, the outer end of the spring B is attached to the outer side of the limiting fork, and the inner end of the spring B is attached to the outer side of the arched suspension frame.

Furthermore, both ends are fixedly connected with two otic placodes respectively about the arch mounted frame rear portion, and the otic placode is inside all to be connected with two manual sucking discs, and both ends are respectively with two otic placodes fixed connection about the bottom of the cutter storage box.

Further, both ends are equipped with an assembly plate respectively about the case front side is placed to the cutter, and both ends link to each other with two assembly plates respectively about the cotton post that absorbs water, and the cotton post that absorbs water is inside to be seted up a sword jack.

Furthermore, two internal connection holes are formed in the water absorption cotton column, one external connection hole is formed in the assembling plate, two ends of the internal connection hole are communicated with the two external connection holes respectively, the long bolt is connected in the external connection hole and the internal connection hole in a penetrating mode, and the water absorption cotton column is connected with the left assembling plate and the right assembling plate through the two long bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the arrangement of the knife clamping plates, the antibacterial ceramic plates and the manual bolts is beneficial to inserting the knives at intervals at the interval parts of two adjacent knife clamping plates when a ship sails under severe weather conditions, the manual bolts at the left side of the knife placing box are rotated to push the knife clamping plates to move rightwards, the interval distance between the two adjacent knife clamping plates is reduced, the antibacterial ceramic plates at the outer sides of the two adjacent knife clamping plates are clamped at the two sides of the knives to clamp and fix the knives, so that the knives are prevented from falling out of the knife placing box due to the influence of ship bumping and causing injury to people in a kitchen, the safety of sailing personnel is guaranteed, and the antibacterial ceramic plates can continuously and effectively inhibit or kill bacteria and other microorganisms at the two sides of the knives; and the setting of cooperation spring A, when boats and ships were sailed in steady water area, manual bolt antiport, the double-layered cutting board both ends receive spring A thrust influence self return, and the antibiotic ceramic plate in the double-layered cutting board outside separates with cutter both sides to the personnel take out the use with the cutter from two double-layered cutting board interval positions.

2. The arrangement of the arched suspension bracket and the limiting fork is favorable for hanging the top ends of the turner and the ladle on a hook at the bottom of the arched suspension bracket when the ship sails under severe weather conditions, and rotating the limiting fork at the bottom of the arched suspension bracket to enable two rubber sleeves at the inner end of the limiting fork to be respectively attached to two sides of the turner handle and the ladle handle, and the turner and the ladle in a suspension state are limited and fixed through the limiting fork, so that the turner and the ladle are prevented from falling off from the hook due to the influence of ship bump and the safety of personnel in a kitchen is prevented from being influenced; and the setting of cooperation spring B can exert thrust through spring B to spacing fork when spacing fork stop rotating, increases the coefficient of rotational friction between spacing fork and the arch mounted frame, plays the spacing fixed effect of spacing fork.

3. The arrangement of the manual sucker is beneficial to fixing the cutter placing box and the arched suspension bracket on the wall of the ship kitchen in an adsorption manner through the manual sucker, so that the stability of the cutter placing box and the arched suspension bracket in use is guaranteed; and the setting of cotton post absorbs water is cooperated, can be after the cutter washs, insert the cutter in the inside cutter jack of cotton post absorbs water, cotton post absorbs the remaining drop of water of cutter both sides that absorbs water, guarantee cutter both sides cleanliness nature, so that insert the cutter and place incasement portion, make the cutter place incasement portion and keep dry state, reduce the cutter and place incasement portion bacterium and breed, make things convenient for kitchen staff regularly to separate long bolt and two mounting plates, the cotton post that absorbs water is dismantled from the cutter place incasement front side, the cotton post that absorbs water is disinfected and is cleaned, guarantee cotton post sanitary nature of using absorbs water.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side axial view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side axial view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the front end of the cutter placing box for splitting the absorbent cotton column.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tool storage case of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the knife clamping plate inside the knife placing box of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an axial view of the arched hanger of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a bottom side axial view of the arched hanger of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the limit fork shaft of the invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a tool placing box; 101. a guide convex strip; 102. a screw hole; 103. assembling a plate; 1031. an external connection hole; 2. an arched hanger bracket; 201. hooking; 202. hole turning; 3. an ear plate; 4. a manual sucker; 5. a knife clamping plate; 501. a chute; 6. an antibacterial ceramic plate; 7. a spring A; 8. a manual bolt; 9. a limiting fork; 901. a rubber sleeve; 10. a spring B; 11. a water-absorbing cotton column; 1101. a knife jack; 1102. an interconnecting hole; 12. a long bolt.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a limiting and fixing device for kitchen utensils for navigation under severe weather conditions of ships, which comprises a cutter placing box 1, an arched suspension bracket 2, a cutter clamping plate 5 and a water absorbing cotton column 11; the interior of the cutter placing box 1 is hollow, and a manual bolt 8 is connected to the left end of the cutter placing box 1; the bottom of the arched suspension bracket 2 is connected with four limiting forks 9 in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the cutter placing box 1 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the arched suspension bracket 2; the left end and the right end of the rear part of the arched suspension frame 2 are fixedly connected with two lug plates 3 respectively, two manual suckers 4 are connected inside the lug plates 3, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the cutter placing box 1 are fixedly connected with the two lug plates 3 respectively, the cutter placing box 1 and the arched suspension frame 2 can be adsorbed and fixed on the wall of a ship kitchen through the manual suckers 4, and the stability of the cutter placing box 1 and the arched suspension frame 2 in use is guaranteed; the cutter clamping plates 5 are arranged at seven positions, the cutter clamping plates 5 are positioned in the cutter placing box 1, and the spring A7 is also positioned in the cutter placing box 1; the cotton column 11 that absorbs water connects in cutter case 1 front side, and two department's long bolts 12 through connection are inside cotton column 11 that absorbs water.

The front side and the rear side of the interior of the cutter placing box 1 are respectively provided with two guide convex strips 101, the knife clamping plates 5 slide in the cutter placing box 1 in an arrangement manner, the left side and the right side of the knife clamping plates 5 are respectively provided with one antibacterial ceramic plate 6, the front end and the rear end of the knife clamping plates 5 are respectively provided with two sliding grooves 501, the sliding grooves 501 at the two ends of the knife clamping plates 5 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the guide convex strips 101 in the interior of the cutter placing box 1 in a sliding manner, the left side of the cutter placing box 1 is internally provided with one screw hole 102, a manual bolt 8 is connected in the screw hole 102 at the left side of the cutter placing box 1 in a threaded manner, and the inner end of the manual bolt 8 is attached to the outer wall of the leftmost knife clamping plate 5; the concrete effect, can be when boats and ships abominable weather condition navigation, with cutter be the interval form and insert in 5 interval positions of two adjacent double-layered cutting board, place case 1 left side manual bolt 8 through rotating the cutter, make manual bolt 8 promote double-layered cutting board 5 and remove right, reduce two adjacent double-layered cutting board 5 spacing distance, make two adjacent double-layered cutting board 5 outside antibiotic ceramic plate 6 clamp in the cutter both sides, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the cutter, thereby avoid the cutter to receive the influence that boats and ships jolt to place case 1 inside from the cutter and fall out, cause the injury to the inside personnel in kitchen, guarantee navigation personnel's security, antibiotic ceramic plate 6 sustainable effectual suppression or kill microorganisms such as cutter both sides bacterium.

Wherein, two ends of the knife clamping plate 5 are respectively connected with four springs A7, and two ends of the knife clamping plate 5 are respectively connected with two ends of two adjacent knife clamping plates 5 through springs A7; the concrete function, when boats and ships were sailed in steady water area, manual bolt 8 antiport, the both ends of holder plate 5 receive spring A7 thrust influence self return, and the antibiotic ceramic plate 6 in holder plate 5 outside is separated with cutter both sides to the personnel take out the use from the cutter 5 interval position in two places.

The bottom side of the arched suspension frame 2 is provided with four hooks 201, two ends of the bottom of the arched suspension frame 2 are respectively provided with two rotating holes 202, the limiting fork 9 is rotatably connected in the rotating holes 202 at the bottom of the arched suspension frame 2, the inner end of the limiting fork 9 is positioned at the bottom of the hooks 201, and the outer sides of the inner ends of the limiting fork 9 are respectively sleeved with two rubber sleeves 901; the specific effect can be when boats and ships abominable weather condition is sailed, hang slice and spoons top on 2 bottom couples 201 of arch mounted frame to rotate 2 bottom spacing forks 9 of arch mounted frame, make two rubber sleeves 901 in the inner of spacing fork 9 paste with shovel handle and spoon handle both sides respectively, carry out spacing fixed to the slice and the spoons of hanging state through spacing fork 9, thereby avoid slice and spoons to receive the influence that boats and ships jolted to drop from couple 201, influence the inside personnel security in kitchen.

Wherein, the outside of the spacing fork 9 is sleeved with a spring B10, the outer end of the spring B10 is attached to the outside of the spacing fork 9, and the inner end of the spring B10 is attached to the outside of the arched suspension bracket 2; the concrete effect can be when spacing fork 9 stall, applys thrust to spacing fork 9 through spring B10, increases the coefficient of friction that rotates between spacing fork 9 and the arch mounted frame 2, plays the spacing fixed effect to spacing fork 9.

Wherein, the left end and the right end of the front side of the cutter placing box 1 are respectively provided with one assembling plate 103, the left end and the right end of the absorbent cotton column 11 are respectively connected with the two assembling plates 103, and a cutter jack 1101 is arranged inside the absorbent cotton column 11; concrete function, after the cutter washs and finishes, in 11 inside sword jacks 1101 of cotton post that absorb water with the cutter insertion, cotton post 11 that absorbs water adsorbs the remaining drop of water of cutter both sides, ensures the cleanliness factor in cutter both sides to insert the cutter and place case 1 inside, make the cutter place case 1 inside and keep dry state, reduce the cutter and place 1 inside bacterial growing of case.

Wherein, two inner connecting holes 1102 are arranged in the water absorption cotton column 11, one outer connecting hole 1031 is arranged in the assembling plate 103, two ends of the inner connecting hole 1102 are respectively communicated with the two outer connecting holes 1031, long bolts 12 are penetrated and connected in the outer connecting holes 1031 and the inner connecting hole 1102, and the water absorption cotton column 11 is connected with the left assembling plate 103 and the right assembling plate 103 through the two long bolts 12; the long bolts 12 can be separated from the two assembling plates 103 regularly, so that kitchen workers can detach the water absorption cotton columns 11 from the front side of the cutter placing box 1, sterilize and clean the water absorption cotton columns 11, and guarantee the use sanitation of the water absorption cotton columns 11.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the tool storage box is used, a worker in a kitchen in a ship adsorbs and fixes the tool storage box 1 and the arched suspension bracket 2 on the wall of the kitchen in the ship through the manual sucker 4, so that the stability of the tool storage box 1 and the arched suspension bracket 2 in use is guaranteed; next, kitchen workers insert the cutters at intervals at the intervals of the two adjacent cutter clamping plates 5, and rotate the manual bolt 8 on the left side of the cutter placing box 1, so that the manual bolt 8 pushes the cutter clamping plates 5 to move rightwards, the antibacterial ceramic plates 6 on the outer sides of the two adjacent cutter clamping plates 5 are clamped at the two sides of the cutters, the cutters are clamped and fixed, the cutters are prevented from falling out of the cutter placing box 1 due to the influence of ship jolts and causing injury to the workers in the kitchen, the safety of sailing workers is guaranteed, and the antibacterial ceramic plates 6 can continuously and effectively inhibit or kill microorganisms such as bacteria and the like on the two sides of the cutters; then, kitchen workers hang the top ends of the turner and the ladle on a hook 201 at the bottom of the arched suspension bracket 2 and rotate a limiting fork 9 at the bottom of the arched suspension bracket 2, so that two rubber sleeves 901 at the inner ends of the limiting fork 9 are respectively attached to two sides of the turner handle and the ladle handle, a spring B10 applies thrust to the limiting fork 9, the rotating friction coefficient between the limiting fork 9 and the arched suspension bracket 2 is increased, the limiting and fixing effect on the limiting fork 9 is achieved, the turner and the ladle in a suspension state are limited and fixed through the limiting fork 9, and therefore the turner and the ladle are prevented from falling off from the hook 201 due to the influence of ship jolt and the safety of workers in a kitchen is influenced; after the cutter is cleaned, the cutter can be inserted into a cutter insertion hole 1101 in the water absorption cotton column 11, the water absorption cotton column 11 absorbs water drops remained on two sides of the cutter, cleanness of two sides of the cutter is guaranteed, the cutter is conveniently inserted into the cutter placing box 1, the interior of the cutter placing box 1 is kept in a dry state, and bacterial growth in the interior of the cutter placing box 1 is reduced; kitchen staff can separate the long bolts 12 from the two assembling plates 103 regularly, so that the kitchen staff can detach the water absorption cotton columns 11 from the front side of the cutter placing box 1, sterilize and clean the water absorption cotton columns 11, and guarantee the use sanitation of the water absorption cotton columns 11.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spacing fixing device of marine kitchen utensil for navigation under the abominable weather condition of boats and ships which characterized in that: comprises a cutter placing box (1), an arched suspension bracket (2), a cutter clamping plate (5) and a water absorption cotton column (11); the interior of the cutter placing box (1) is hollow, and a manual bolt (8) is connected to the left end of the cutter placing box (1); the bottom of the arched suspension frame (2) is connected with four limiting forks (9) in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the cutter placing box (1) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the arched suspension frame (2); the cutter clamping plates (5) are arranged at seven positions, the cutter clamping plates (5) are positioned in the cutter placing box (1), and the spring A (7) is also positioned in the cutter placing box (1); the water absorption cotton column (11) is connected to the front side of the cutter placing box (1), and the two long bolts (12) penetrate through the water absorption cotton column (11); the front side and the rear side of the interior of the cutter placing box (1) are respectively provided with two guide convex strips (101), the knife clamping plates (5) slide in the cutter placing box (1) in an arrangement manner, the left side and the right side of each knife clamping plate (5) are respectively provided with one antibacterial ceramic plate (6), the front end and the rear end of each knife clamping plate (5) are respectively provided with two sliding grooves (501), the sliding grooves (501) at the two ends of each knife clamping plate (5) are respectively connected to the outer sides of the guide convex strips (101) in the interior of the cutter placing box (1) in a sliding manner, the left side of the cutter placing box (1) is internally provided with one screw hole (102), a manual bolt (8) is connected into the screw hole (102) at the left side of the cutter placing box (1) in a threaded manner, and the inner end of the manual bolt (8) is attached to the outer wall of the left-most end knife clamping plate (5); two ends of the knife clamping plate (5) are respectively connected with four springs A (7), and two ends of the knife clamping plate (5) are respectively connected with two ends of two adjacent knife clamping plates (5) through the springs A (7).

2. The kitchen utensil spacing and fixing device for sailing in severe weather conditions of ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom side of the arched suspension frame (2) is provided with four hooks (201), two rotating holes (202) are formed in two ends of the bottom of the arched suspension frame (2) respectively, the limiting fork (9) is connected in the rotating holes (202) in the bottom of the arched suspension frame (2) in a rotating mode, the inner end of the limiting fork (9) is located at the bottom of the hooks (201), and the outer side of the inner end of the limiting fork (9) is sleeved with two rubber sleeves (901) respectively.

3. The kitchen utensil spacing and fixing device for sailing in severe weather conditions of ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting fork (9) is externally sleeved with a spring B (10), the outer end of the spring B (10) is attached to the outer side of the limiting fork (9), and the inner end of the spring B (10) is attached to the outer side of the arched suspension frame (2).

4. The kitchen utensil spacing and fixing device for sailing in severe weather conditions of ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the rear portion of the arched suspension frame (2) are fixedly connected with two lug plates (3) respectively, two manual suckers (4) are connected inside the lug plates (3), and the left end and the right end of the bottom of the cutter containing box (1) are fixedly connected with the two lug plates (3) respectively.

5. The kitchen utensil spacing and fixing device for sailing in severe weather conditions of ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends are equipped with one department mounting panel (103) respectively about cutter placement box (1) front side, and both ends link to each other with two department mounting panel (103) respectively about cotton post absorbs water (11), and a sword jack (1101) has been seted up to cotton post absorbs water (11) inside.

6. The kitchen utensil spacing and fixing device for sailing in severe weather conditions of ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: two internal connection holes (1102) are formed in the water absorption cotton column (11), one external connection hole (1031) is formed in the assembly plate (103), two ends of the internal connection hole (1102) are respectively communicated with the two external connection holes (1031), the long bolt (12) is connected in the external connection hole (1031) and the internal connection hole (1102) in a penetrating mode, and the water absorption cotton column (11) is connected with the left assembly plate (103) and the right assembly plate (103) through the two long bolts (12).