CN112706233A - Device for bamboo processing based on mechanical transmission - Google Patents
Device for bamboo processing based on mechanical transmission Download PDFInfo
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- CN112706233A CN112706233A CN202011554630.5A CN202011554630A CN112706233A CN 112706233 A CN112706233 A CN 112706233A CN 202011554630 A CN202011554630 A CN 202011554630A CN 112706233 A CN112706233 A CN 112706233A
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- plate
- groove
- bamboo
- rod
- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C3/00—Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo processing, and discloses a device for processing bamboos based on mechanical transmission. This device based on mechanical transmission is used for bamboo processing, pass through the inside with the bamboo from first chucking board, and then make the fixed plate get into the inside of bamboo, simultaneously because the inner space restriction of bamboo makes the top of rotor plate rotate downwards and remove in the inside of spout, and then realize the fixed of bamboo, make that workman can be more convenient process the drilling to the bamboo, make simultaneously that the bamboo is more stable firm difficult emergence skew when drilling, and then make workman people be drilling man-hour operational environment safety more.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo processing, in particular to a device for processing bamboos based on mechanical transmission.
Background
Bamboo, also known as bamboo. The varieties are various, including moso bamboo, hemp bamboo, arrow bamboo, etc. Perennial gramineous bamboo subfamily plants, stems are mostly wood and also have herbaceous plants, the stems are most intensively distributed on tropical and subtropical regions, east Asia, southeast Asia, Indian ocean and pacific islands, the varieties are many, some plants are similar to grass, some plants are tall trees, the growth is rapid, the plants grow fastest in the world, bamboo and wood processing refers to the process of processing bamboo or wood to manufacture the bamboo and wood into furniture, paper or artworks and the like, the bamboo and wood processing has thousands of years of history in China, and in the bamboo and wood processing process, punching holes on bamboo and wood is also an important link; at present, some middle-short bamboos are fixed and processed manually when being drilled; but when summer makes, artifical handheld bamboo processes of driling for workman's intensity of labour strengthens, and easy simultaneously in the in-process of processing because the surface of bamboo is comparatively smooth and the bamboo is shorter, and then artifical hand of workman's when handheld hand sweat easily makes the bamboo take place to slide, and then makes the bamboo scrap, and the workman health that easily makes handheld fixed bamboo simultaneously receives the injury, makes the processing progress of bamboo receive the influence.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for processing bamboos based on mechanical transmission, which has the advantages that the bamboos are more stable and firm and are not easy to deviate when being drilled, so that the working environment of workers when drilling and processing the bamboos is safer, the problem that in summer, the bamboos are manually and manually drilled by hands is solved, the labor intensity of workers is increased, meanwhile, the surface of the bamboos is smooth and the bamboos are shorter, and further, the bamboos are easy to slide when hands of the workers sweat during manual handling, so that the bamboos are scrapped, meanwhile, the bodies of the workers manually holding and fixing the bamboos are easily injured, and the processing progress of the bamboos is influenced is solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for processing bamboos based on mechanical transmission comprises a workbench, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the interior of the supporting frame is of a hollow structure, the supporting frame is inverted L-shaped, a moving groove is formed in the top of the workbench, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, the motor is located inside a transverse plate of the supporting frame, a rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the transverse interior of the supporting frame, driving wheels are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the first rotating rod respectively, the two driving wheels are located at the same horizontal position, a belt is connected to the surfaces of the two driving wheels in a transmission manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, a second rotating rod is rotatably, the fixed surface of second dwang is connected with second bevel gear and gear, the inside fixedly connected with thread bush of the horizontal board of support frame, the inside threaded connection of thread bush has the power pole, the surface of first dwang is provided with power transmission device, the spacing groove has been seted up on the surface of threaded rod, the inside of spacing groove is provided with rotates limiting device, the sliding tray has been seted up to the vertical board front side of carriage release, the inside of sliding tray is provided with inside and outside footpath and presss from both sides tight fixing device, the fixed slot has been seted up to the inside of moving tray, the inside of fixed slot is provided with strutting arrangement.
Preferably, the power transmission device comprises a first gear, the inside of the first gear is fixedly connected with the surface of a first rotating rod, the inside of a transverse plate of the support frame is connected with a transmission rod in a sliding manner, the bottom of the transmission rod penetrates through the inside of the transverse plate of the support frame and extends to the outside of the transverse plate of the support frame, the bottom of the front side of the transmission rod is provided with teeth, the left side of the transmission rod is provided with one section of teeth, the front side of the transmission rod is meshed with the surface of the first gear, the bottom of the transmission rod penetrates through the inside of a moving groove and extends to the outside of a workbench, the surface of the transmission rod is connected with the inside of the moving groove in a sliding manner, the inside of the moving groove is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a second gear, the surface of the second gear is meshed with the, the movable frame is L-shaped, and the bottom of the movable frame is connected with the inner part of the movable groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the rotation limiting device comprises a positioning plate, the vertical cross section of the positioning plate is in a right trapezoid shape, the front side and the rear side of the positioning plate are rotatably connected with the inside of a limiting groove, a third spring is fixedly connected to the left wall of the limiting groove, one end, far away from the limiting groove, of the third spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the positioning plate, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the second gear, the positioning plate is located between two adjacent limiting rods, the left side of the positioning plate is in contact with the surfaces of the limiting rods, a clamping groove is formed in the threaded rod, the vertical cross section of the clamping groove is in a transverse L shape, a clamping rod is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove, the vertical cross section of the clamping rod is in an inverted Z shape, the front end of the clamping rod penetrates through the inside of the workbench and extends to the outside of the workbench, and a clamping groove is, the inside of draw-in groove communicates with each other with the inside in chucking groove, the inside and the rear end joint of joint pole of draw-in groove.
Preferably, the inner and outer diameter clamping and fixing device comprises a clamping plate, the rear side of the clamping plate is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove, the rear end of the clamping plate is provided with a transverse plate, the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the front side of the vertical plate of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with a tightening plate, the left side of the tightening plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove penetrates through the inside of the fixed plate and extends to the outside of the fixed plate, the inside of the sliding groove is rotatably connected with the top end of the rotating plate, the bottom of the fixed plate and the top of the fixed plate are provided with the same structure, the top of the first clamping plate is rotatably connected with a second clamping plate.
Preferably, the strutting arrangement includes the extension spring, the bottom of extension spring and the inside fixed connection of fixed slot, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of extension spring, the third cylinder groove has been seted up at the top of backup pad, the top groove of backup pad and the groove that removes a horizontal plate top are on same horizontal position simultaneously, the bottom of backup pad contacts with the inside lower surface that removes the groove.
Preferably, second conical gear and first conical gear intermeshing, the big cylinder surface of power pole is provided with the tooth, the power pole comprises two little cylinders and a big cylinder, gear and the big cylinder surface intermeshing of power pole, the little cylinder surface of power pole is provided with the screw thread, the power pole passes through the screw thread on little cylinder surface and the internal thread connection of thread bush, the inside of thread bush and support frame is run through to the bottom of power pole, the bottom of power pole extends to the outside of support frame.
Preferably, the inner part of the sliding groove penetrates through the inner part of the moving frame and extends to the outer part of the moving frame, the cross section of the sliding groove is in a cross shape, and the inner part of the fixing groove is communicated with the inner part of the vertical groove of the moving groove.
Preferably, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both in a shape of combining a one-third circular ring with a transverse plate.
Preferably, the rear side of the tightening plate penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the sliding groove, and the left side and the right side of the tightening plate are connected with the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the front end of the clamping plate is one-third circular ring, and a one-third cylindrical groove is formed in the top of the transverse plate of the moving frame.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for processing bamboos based on mechanical transmission, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device for processing the bamboos based on mechanical transmission is characterized in that the bamboos penetrate through the inside of a first clamping plate, so that a fixed plate enters the inside of the bamboos, meanwhile, the top ends of rotating plates rotate downwards and move inside sliding grooves due to the restriction of the internal space of the bamboos, so that the front ends of the clamping plates move downwards, a second spring compresses, the clamping plates move upwards, a first spring compresses, after the clamping plates slide into the inside of the bamboos, the second spring and the first spring reset, so that the clamping plates tightly support the inside of the bamboos, the clamping plates clamp and fix the outside of the bamboos, the inside of the second clamping plates is attached to the surface of the front ends of the bamboos, the second clamping plates are fixed through bolts, the bamboos are fixed, workers can more conveniently process and drill the bamboos, and meanwhile, the bamboos are more stable and firm and are not easy to deviate when drilling is carried out, and then make worker people's operational environment safer when adding man-hour drilling to the bamboo, reduce the bamboo to a certain extent and take place to slide when adding man-hour drilling, and then cause the condition of bamboo and device damage to take place for workman's self safety guarantee is strengthened, makes the drive bamboo that the carriage can be more smooth simultaneously and removes backward.
2. The device for processing the bamboo based on the mechanical transmission comprises a limiting rod, a positioning plate, a threaded rod, a first gear, a second gear, a limiting groove, a limiting rod, a second spring, a moving frame and a second spring, wherein when the second gear rotates clockwise, the surface of the limiting rod is in contact with the right side of the positioning plate, the threaded rod rotates rightwards along with the second gear under the limitation of the limiting groove, when the second gear rotates anticlockwise, the limiting rod is in contact with the right surface of the positioning plate, the positioning plate rotates leftwards, the third spring compresses, meanwhile, the top of the positioning plate is inclined, the limiting rod can slide through the top of the positioning plate more smoothly, the one-way rotation of the threaded rod is realized, the moving frame can only move backwards on the surface of the threaded rod, when the bamboo is drilled with a plurality of holes, workers do not need to manually move the bamboo, the direct contact between the workers and the device is reduced, make simultaneously between the hole of bamboo and the hole more accurate to the distance, and then make the drilling processingquality of bamboo obtain certain promotion to a certain extent.
3. The device for processing bamboo based on mechanical transmission rotates through the transmission wheel to enable the belt to rotate, so that the belt drives the transmission wheel on the surface of the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod and the first gear rotate, the first gear drives the transmission rod to rotate through meshing, the transmission rod drives the second gear to rotate through meshing, thereby enabling the threaded rod to rotate, further enabling the movable frame to move between the surface of the threaded rod and the inner part of the movable groove, thereby leading the movable rack to drive the bamboo to move backwards after drilling, leading workers to more conveniently process the bamboo, meanwhile, workers can move the bamboo without manual operation when the bamboo is drilled, further reducing the labor intensity of workers to a certain extent, and simultaneously enabling the workers to utilize more time to carry out other work.
4. This device based on mechanical transmission is used for bamboo processing, bottom through the backup pad contacts with the inside lower surface of shifting chute, the backup pad can rotate in the inside of shifting chute through the extension spring, when the bamboo backward move, the bamboo joint is during the groove at backup pad top, make the backup pad rotate backward, the extension spring stretches, the bamboo joint passes through the back, the extension spring resets, the backup pad resets, and then realize that the backup pad supports the bamboo, make the bamboo more conveniently drill, make the backup pad rotate according to the removal of bamboo joint, and then make the processing drilling of bamboo more convenient, make the operative installations that the workman can be more convenient to drill the bamboo simultaneously.
5. This device based on mechanical transmission is used for bamboo processing, the front end through the clamp plate is one-third ring shape, the first spring of top fixedly connected with of clamp plate, the top of first spring and the inner wall fixed connection of sliding tray, one-third cylinder groove has been seted up to the horizontal board top of carriage, make the clamp plate can be better cooperate with the carriage diaphragm and press from both sides tight fixedly to the surface of bamboo, and then make the bamboo more stable at the in-process of carrying out processing, make workman need not fix the bamboo in handheld, and then make the operative installations that workman can be more convenient process the bamboo, make the workman can reduce the direct contact with the device simultaneously, make the safety that worker's operational environment is more.
6. This device based on mechanical transmission is used for bamboo processing, the inside of running through the inside of sliding tray extends to the outside of carriage, the cross section of sliding tray is "ten" font, the rear end of clamp plate is provided with the horizontal board, horizontal board through the clamp plate and the horizontal groove sliding connection of sliding tray, can not take place the skew when making the clamp plate slide from top to bottom in the inside of sliding tray, and then make the clamp plate can be more convenient press from both sides tight fixedly to the bamboo, make the clamp plate can slide in the inside of sliding tray more smoothly simultaneously, and then make the operative installations that the workman can be more convenient press from both sides tight fixedly to the bamboo.
7. This device based on mechanical transmission is used for bamboo processing, constitute with a big cylinder by two little cylinders through the power pole, the big cylinder surface of power pole is provided with the tooth, gear and the big cylinder surface intermeshing of power pole, the little cylinder surface of power pole is provided with the screw thread, the power pole passes through the screw thread on little cylinder surface and the internal thread connection of thread bush, and then realize that the power pole can reciprocate through the thread bush when carrying out the pivoted, and then make the drive drill that the power pole can be more smooth drill the bamboo, make the power of device can obtain more abundant utilization simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing bamboo based on mechanical transmission;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a worktable according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the power rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a movable frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second gear structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a movable frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional structural view of the threaded rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 support frames, 3 moving grooves, 4 fixing blocks, 5 motors, 6 transmission wheels, 7 belts, 8 first bevel gears, 9 first rotating rods, 901 first gears, 902 transmission rods, 903 second gears, 904 threaded rods, 905 moving frames, 10 second bevel gears, 11 gears, 12 power rods, 13 second rotating rods, 14 threaded sleeves, 15 rotating shafts, 16 limiting grooves, 1601 third springs, 1602 positioning plates, 1603 limiting rods, 1604 clamping rods, 1605 clamping grooves, 1606 clamping grooves, 17 sliding grooves, 1706 first springs, 1702 rotating plates, 1703 fixing plates, 1704 sliding grooves, 1705 second springs, 1701 jacking plates, 1707 first clamping plates, 1708 second clamping plates, 1709 clamping plates, 18 fixing grooves, 1801 tension springs and 1802 support plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for processing bamboos based on mechanical transmission comprises a workbench 1, wherein the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, the interior of the support frame 2 is of a hollow structure, the support frame 2 is of an inverted L shape, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a movable groove 3, the vertical section of the movable groove 3 is of a transverse T shape, the transverse section of the movable groove 3 is of a transverse L shape, the movable groove 3 is positioned on the front side of the support frame 2 and is not in contact with the support frame, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 4, the fixed block 4 is positioned inside a vertical plate of the support frame 2 and is not in contact with the vertical plate, the top of the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the motor 5 is of an existing structure, redundant description is omitted, the motor 5 is connected with an external power supply and rotates through an external control system, the motor 5 is positioned inside the transverse plate of the, a first rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the transverse inner part of the support frame 2, the surfaces of the rotating shafts 15 and the surfaces of the first rotating rods 9 are rotatably connected with driving wheels 6, the two driving wheels 6 are at the same horizontal position, the surfaces of the driving wheels 6 are in transmission connection with a belt 7, the left end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 8, the first bevel gear 8 is in front of the left side of the driving wheels 6 and is not in contact with the driving wheels, a second rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner part of a transverse plate of the support frame 2, the second rotating rod 13 can rotate in the inner part of the transverse plate of the support frame 2, a second bevel gear 10 and a gear 11 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 13, the second bevel gear 10 is above the gear 11 and is not in contact with the gear 11, the second bevel gear 10 is in mutual engagement with the first bevel gear 8, the internal thread of the thread bush 14 is connected with a power rod 12, the power rod 12 is composed of two small cylinders and a large cylinder, the surface of the large cylinder of the power rod 12 is provided with teeth, the gear 11 is meshed with the surface of the large cylinder of the power rod 12, the surface of the small cylinder of the power rod 12 is provided with threads, the power rod 12 is connected with the internal threads of the thread bush 14 through the threads on the surface of the small cylinder, the power rod 12 can rotate inside the thread bush 14, the bottom of the power rod 12 penetrates through the thread bush 14 and the inside of the support frame 2, the bottom of the power rod 12 extends to the outside of the support frame 2, the bottom of the fixed rod is provided with a drill bit which is of the prior structure and can drill a bamboo, the motor 5 rotates forwards and backwards through an external control system to enable the rotating shaft 15 to rotate to drive the driving wheel 6 to rotate with the first bevel gear 8, the first bevel gear 8 drives the second bevel gear 10 to, further, the second rotating rod 13 and the gear 11 rotate, the gear 11 drives the large cylinder of the power rod 12 to rotate through meshing, further, the power rod 12 moves up and down in the threaded sleeve 14 through threads on the surface of the small cylinder and rotates, further, drilling of the bamboo is achieved, and a power transmission device is arranged on the surface of the first rotating rod 9;
the power transmission device comprises a first gear 901, the inside of the first gear 901 is fixedly connected with the surface of a first rotating rod 9, the first gear 901 is arranged at the front side of a driving wheel 6 and is not contacted with the driving wheel, a transmission rod 902 is connected inside a transverse plate of the support frame 2 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the transmission rod 902 penetrates through the inside of the transverse plate of the support frame 2 and extends to the outside of the transverse plate of the support frame 2, the transmission rod 902 can slide up and down inside the transverse plate of the support frame 2, the transmission rod 902 is in an inverted L shape, the transmission rod 902 can slide up and down inside a vertical plate of the support frame 2, the bottom of the front side of the transmission rod 902 is provided with teeth, the left side of the transmission rod 902 is provided with a section of teeth, the front side of the transmission rod 902 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 901, the bottom of the transmission rod 902 penetrates through the inside of a moving groove 3 and extends, the transmission rod 902 can move up and down in the moving slot 3, the threaded rod 904 is rotatably connected in the moving slot 3, the second gear 903 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 904, the surface of the second gear 903 is meshed with the left side of the transmission rod 902, the transmission rod 902 can rotate the second gear 903 at a fixed distance by adjusting the meshing position of the transmission rod 902 and the second gear 903, the surface of the threaded rod 904 is in threaded connection with a moving frame 905, the moving frame 905 is L-shaped, the moving frame 905 can move on the surface of the threaded rod 904, the bottom of the moving frame 905 is in sliding connection with the inside of the moving slot 3, the moving frame 905 can move in the moving slot 3, the transmission wheel 6 rotates to rotate the belt 7, the belt 7 drives the transmission wheel 6 on the surface of the first rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 9 and the first gear 901 rotate, the first gear 901 drives the transmission rod 902 to rotate through meshing, the transmission rod 902 drives the second gear 903 to rotate through meshing, so that the threaded rod 904 rotates, the movable frame 905 moves between the surface of the threaded rod 904 and the inside of the movable groove 3, the surface of the threaded rod 904 is provided with a limiting groove 16, and a rotation limiting device is arranged inside the limiting groove 16;
the rotation limiting device comprises a positioning plate 1602, the vertical section of the positioning plate 1602 is a right trapezoid, the front side and the rear side of the positioning plate 1602 are rotatably connected with the inside of a limiting groove 16, the positioning plate 1602 can rotate in the limiting groove 16, when the positioning plate 1602 is perpendicular to a threaded rod 904, the right side of the positioning plate 1602 is in contact with the right wall of the limiting groove 16, so that the positioning plate 1602 can only rotate leftwards under the limitation of the limiting groove 16, a third spring 1601 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the limiting groove 16, one end of the third spring, which is far away from the limiting groove 16, is fixedly connected with the left side of the positioning plate 1602, a plurality of limiting rods 1603 are fixedly connected to the front side of a second gear 903, a plurality of limiting rods 1603 are arranged in a circular array on the front side of the second gear 903, the positioning plate 1602 is arranged between two adjacent limiting rods 1603 and is not in contact with each other, the left side of the positioning plate 1602 is, a clamping groove 1605 is formed in the threaded rod 904, the vertical section of the clamping groove 1605 is in a transverse L shape, a clamping rod 1604 is connected to the inside of the clamping groove 1605 in a sliding mode, the vertical section of the clamping rod 1604 is in an inverted Z shape, the clamping rod 1604 can slide back and forth in the clamping groove 1605, the front end of the clamping rod 1604 penetrates through the inside of the workbench 1 and extends to the outside of the workbench 1, a clamping groove 1606 is formed in the rear side of the positioning plate 1602, the inside of the clamping groove 1606 is communicated with the inside of the clamping groove 1605, the inside of the clamping groove 1606 is clamped with the rear end of the clamping rod 1604, the inside of the clamping rod 1604 can slide into the inside of the clamping groove 1606 to fix the positioning plate 1602, meanwhile, the clamping rod 1604 can slide out of the inside of the clamping groove 1606 to release the positioning plate 1602, when the second gear 903 rotates clockwise, the surfaces of the limiting rod 1603 and the positioning plate 1602 are in contact with the right side of the positioning plate 1602, and the threaded rod 904 can rotate rightwards, when the second gear 903 rotates counterclockwise, the limiting rod 1603 contacts with the right surface of the positioning plate 1602 so that the positioning is rotated leftward, the third spring 1601 is compressed, and simultaneously, because the top of the positioning plate 1602 is inclined, the limiting rod 1603 can slide smoothly from the top of the positioning plate 1602 so that the threaded rod 904 can rotate in a single direction, the movable frame 905 can only move backward on the surface of the threaded rod 904, the clamping rod 1604 moves forward in the clamping groove 1605, the rear end of the clamping rod 1604 slides into the clamping groove 1606 to fix the positioning plate 1602, the positioning plate 1602 cannot rotate in the limiting groove 16, the second gear 903 can drive the threaded rod 904 to rotate forward and backward, the movable frame 905 can be reset, a sliding groove 17 is formed in front of a vertical side plate of the movable frame 905, the inside of the sliding groove 17 penetrates through the inside of the moving frame 905 and extends to the outside of the moving frame 905, the cross section of the sliding groove 17 is in a cross shape, and an inner and outer diameter clamping and fixing device is arranged inside the sliding groove 17;
the inner and outer diameter clamping and fixing device comprises a clamping plate 1709, the rear side of the clamping plate 1709 is in sliding connection with the inside of a sliding groove 17, the clamping plate 1709 can slide up and down in the sliding groove 3, the rear end of the clamping plate 1709 is provided with a transverse plate, the transverse plate of the clamping plate 1709 is in sliding connection with the transverse groove of the sliding groove 17, so that the clamping plate 1709 cannot deviate in sliding up and down in the sliding groove 17, the front end of the clamping plate 1709 is in a third circular ring shape, the top of the clamping plate 1709 is fixedly connected with a first spring 1701, the top end of the first spring 1701 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 17, the top of the transverse plate of a moving frame 905 is provided with a third cylindrical groove, the front side of a vertical plate of the moving frame 905 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 1703, the fixing plate 1703 is below the sliding groove 17017 and does not contact with the sliding groove 1703, the front end of the fixing plate 1703 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 1702, the rotating, the top of the fixed plate 1703 is fixedly connected with a second spring 1705, the top of the second spring 1705 is fixedly connected with a tightening plate 1706, the rear side of the tightening plate 1706 penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove 17 and extends to the outside of the sliding groove 17, the left side and the right side of the tightening plate 1706 are both connected with the inside of the sliding groove 17 in a sliding manner, the tightening plate 1706 can slide up and down in the sliding groove 17, the left side of the tightening plate 1706 is provided with a sliding groove 1704, the inside of the sliding groove 1704 penetrates through the inside of the fixed plate 1703 and extends to the outside of the fixed plate 1703, the inside of the sliding groove 1704 is connected with the top end of the rotating plate 1702 in a rotating manner, the rotating plate 1702 can rotate and move in the sliding groove 1704, the bottom of the fixed plate 1703 and the top of the fixed plate 1703 are provided with the same structure, the inside of the moving groove 3 is connected with a first clamping plate 1707 in a sliding manner, the first clamping plate 1707 can slide back and forth in the inside of the moving groove 3, second chucking plate 1708 is rotatably connected to first chucking plate 1707 by a hinge, second chucking plate 1708 is rotatable on top of first chucking plate 1707, first chucking plate 1707 and second chucking plate 1708 are fixed by a bolt, bamboo is passed through from inside first chucking plate 1707, and fixing plate 1703 is introduced into the inside of the bamboo, and simultaneously top end of rotating plate 1702 is rotated downward and moved inside sliding groove 1704 due to restriction of inner space of the bamboo, and front end of top chucking plate 1706 is moved downward, second spring 1705 is compressed, and simultaneously clamping plate 1709 is moved upward, first spring 1701 is compressed, and after top chucking plate 1706 is slid into the inside of the bamboo, second spring 1705 is restored to first spring 1701, and top chucking plate 1706 is pressed against the inside of the bamboo, clamping plate 1709 is clamped and fixed to the outside of the bamboo, and the inside of second chucking plate 1708 is attached to the front end surface of the bamboo, the second clamping plate 1708 is fixed through bolts, so that bamboo fixing is realized, workers can more conveniently process and drill the bamboo, the fixing grooves 18 are formed in the moving groove 3, the number of the fixing grooves 18 is two, the two fixing grooves 18 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vertical groove of the moving groove 3, the same structure is arranged in the two fixing grooves 18, the inner parts of the fixing grooves 18 are communicated with the inner parts of the vertical groove of the moving groove 3, and a supporting device is arranged in the fixing grooves 18;
strutting arrangement includes extension spring 1801, the bottom of extension spring 1801 and the inside fixed connection of fixed slot 18, the top fixedly connected with backup pad 1802 of extension spring 1801, the third cylinder groove has been seted up at backup pad 1802's top, the top groove of backup pad 1802 and the groove that removes frame 905 transverse plate top are on same horizontal position simultaneously, the bottom of backup pad 1802 contacts with the inside lower surface of shifting chute 3, backup pad 1802 can rotate in the inside of shifting chute 3 through extension spring 1801, when the bamboo moves backward, the bamboo joint is during the groove at backup pad 1802 top, make backup pad 1802 rotate backward, extension spring 1801 stretches, the bamboo joint passes through the back, extension spring 1801 resets, backup pad 1802 resets, and then realize that backup pad 1802 supports the bamboo, make the bamboo more conveniently drill.
The working principle is as follows: the device for processing bamboo based on mechanical transmission is used;
the first step is as follows: bamboo is penetrated through the inside of the first clamping plate 1707, so that the fixing plate 1703 enters the inside of the bamboo, meanwhile, the top end of the rotating plate 1702 rotates downwards due to the restriction of the internal space of the bamboo and moves inside the sliding groove 1704, so that the front end of the jacking plate 1706 moves downwards, the second spring 1705 is compressed, meanwhile, the clamping plate 1709 moves upwards, the first spring 1701 is compressed, after the jacking plate 1706 slides into the inside of the bamboo, the second spring 1705 and the first spring 1701 reset, so that the jacking plate 1706 jacks the inside of the bamboo, the clamping plate 1709 clamps and fixes the outside of the bamboo, the inside of the second clamping plate 1708 is attached to the front end surface of the bamboo, the second clamping plate 1708 is fixed through bolts, and the bamboo is fixed;
the second step is that: the motor 5 is connected with an external power supply to start to rotate forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft 15 is made to rotate to drive the driving wheel 6 and the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the first bevel gear 8 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate through meshing, the second rotating rod 13 and the gear 11 are further made to rotate, the gear 11 drives the large cylinder of the power rod 12 to rotate through meshing, and then the power rod 12 moves up and down and rotates inside the threaded sleeve 14 through threads on the surface of the small cylinder, so that the drilling of the bamboo is realized;
the third step: the transmission wheel 6 rotates, so that the belt 7 rotates, the belt 7 drives the transmission wheel 6 on the surface of the first rotation rod 9 to rotate, the first rotation rod 9 and the first gear 901 rotate, the first gear 901 drives the transmission rod 902 to rotate through meshing, the transmission rod 902 drives the second gear 903 to rotate through meshing, the threaded rod 904 rotates, and the moving frame 905 moves between the surface of the threaded rod 904 and the inside of the moving groove 3;
the fourth step: when the second gear 903 rotates clockwise, the surfaces of the limiting rod 1603 and the limiting rod are in contact with the right side of the positioning plate 1602, the threaded rod 904 rotates rightwards along with the second gear 903 due to the limitation of the limiting groove 16, when the second gear 903 rotates anticlockwise, the limiting rod 1603 is in contact with the right surface of the positioning plate 1602, the positioning is further rotated leftwards, the third spring 1601 is compressed, meanwhile, the top of the positioning plate 1602 is inclined, the limiting rod 1603 can slide through the top of the positioning plate 1602 more smoothly, the one-way rotation of the threaded rod 904 is achieved, the moving frame 905 can only move backwards on the surface of the threaded rod 904, the bamboo is driven by the device to move backwards in a directional mode, and the bamboo can be drilled in a fixed-distance moving mode through the tooth length arranged on the left side of the transmission rod 902;
the fifth step: rotatory bolt makes and makes second chucking board 1708 loosen, the tight board 1706 in top carries out the lapse in the inside of sliding tray 17, take off the bamboo from workstation 1, and then accomplish the drilling of bamboo, make joint pole 1604 move forward in the inside of chucking groove 1605, and then make the inside realization of joint pole 1604 sliding in draw-in groove 1606 fixed to locating plate 1602, make this moment locating plate 1602 can not rotate in the inside of spacing groove 16, motor 5 rotates and makes second gear 903 can drive threaded rod 904 and carry out anticlockwise rotation just, and then realize that removal frame 905 resets.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device for bamboo processing based on mechanical transmission, includes workstation (1), the top fixedly connected with support frame (2) of workstation (1), the inside of support frame (2) is hollow structure, support frame (2) are for falling "L" shape, its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a moving groove (3), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (4), the top of the fixed block (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), the motor (5) is positioned inside a transverse plate of a support frame (2), the rotating end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (15), the transverse inner part of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (9), the surface of the rotating shaft (15) and the surface of the first rotating rod (9) are both rotatably connected with driving wheels (6), the two driving wheels (6) are positioned at the same horizontal position, the surface of the two driving wheels (6) is in transmission connection with a belt (7), the left end of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (8), the transverse plate inner part of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected with a second, the fixed surface of second dwang (13) is connected with second bevel gear (10) and gear (11), the inside fixedly connected with thread bush (14) of horizontal board of support frame (2), the internal thread of thread bush (14) is connected with power rod (12), the surface of first dwang (9) is provided with power transmission device, spacing groove (16) have been seted up on the surface of threaded rod (904), the inside of spacing groove (16) is provided with rotates limiting device, vertical board front side of removal frame (905) has been seted up sliding tray (17), the inside of sliding tray (17) is provided with inside and outside footpath and presss from both sides tight fixing device, fixed slot (18) have been seted up to the inside of removal groove (3), the inside of fixed slot (18) is provided with strutting arrangement.
2. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power transmission device comprises a first gear (901), the inside of the first gear (901) is fixedly connected with the surface of a first rotating rod (9), the inside of a transverse plate of the support frame (2) is connected with a transmission rod (902) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the transmission rod (902) penetrates through the inside of the transverse plate of the support frame (2) and extends to the outside of the transverse plate of the support frame (2), the bottom end of the front side of the transmission rod (902) is provided with teeth, the left side of the transmission rod (902) is provided with a section of teeth, the front side of the transmission rod (902) is meshed with the surface of the first gear (901), the bottom of the transmission rod (902) penetrates through the inside of a moving groove (3) and extends to the outside of the workbench (1), the surface of the transmission rod (902) is connected with the inside of the moving groove (3) in a sliding manner, the inside of the moving groove (3) is rotatably connected, the surface of threaded rod (904) is rotated and is connected with second gear (903), the surface of second gear (903) and the left side intermeshing of transfer line (902), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (904) has removal frame (905), removal frame (905) is "L" shape, the bottom of removal frame (905) and the inside sliding connection who removes groove (3).
3. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotation limiting device comprises a positioning plate (1602), the vertical section of the positioning plate (1602) is in a right trapezoid shape, the front side and the rear side of the positioning plate (1602) are rotatably connected with the inside of a limiting groove (16), a third spring (1601) is fixedly connected to the left wall of the limiting groove (16), one end, away from the limiting groove (16), of the third spring (1601) is fixedly connected with the left side of the positioning plate (1602), a limiting rod (1603) is fixedly connected to the front side of a second gear (903), the positioning plate (1602) is located between two adjacent limiting rods (1603), the left side of the positioning plate (1602) is in contact with the surface of the limiting rod (1603), a clamping groove (1605) is formed in the threaded rod (904), the vertical section of the clamping groove (1605) is in a transverse L shape, and a clamping rod (1604) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove (1605), vertical cross-section of joint pole (1604) is for falling "Z" font, the front end of joint pole (1604) runs through the inside of workstation (1) and extends to the outside of workstation (1), draw-in groove (1606) have been seted up to the rear side of locating plate (1602), the inside of draw-in groove (1606) communicates with each other with the inside in chucking groove (1605), the inside of draw-in groove (1606) and the rear end joint of joint pole (1604).
4. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner and outer diameter clamping and fixing device comprises a clamping plate (1709), the rear side of the clamping plate (1709) is in sliding connection with the inside of a sliding groove (17), the rear end of the clamping plate (1709) is provided with a transverse plate, the top of the clamping plate (1709) is fixedly connected with a first spring (1701), the top end of the first spring (1701) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (17), the front side of a vertical plate of a moving frame (905) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (1703), the front end of the fixing plate (1703) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (1702), the top of the fixing plate (1703) is fixedly connected with a second spring (1705), the top of the second spring (1705) is fixedly connected with a jacking plate (1706), the left side of the jacking plate (1706) is provided with a sliding groove (1704), the inside of the sliding groove (1704) penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate (1703) and extends to the outside of the fixing plate (1703), the inside of spout (1704) is rotated with the top of rotor plate (1702) and is connected, the bottom of fixed plate (1703) is provided with the same structure with the top of fixed plate (1703), the inside sliding connection of shifting chute (3) has first chucking board (1707), the top of first chucking board (1707) is rotated and is connected with second chucking board (1708).
5. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support device comprises a tension spring (1801), the bottom end of the tension spring (1801) is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixing groove (18), the top of the tension spring (1801) is fixedly connected with a support plate (1802), the top of the support plate (1802) is provided with one-third cylindrical grooves, the top grooves of the support plate (1802) and the grooves in the top of the transverse plate of the moving frame (905) are on the same horizontal position, and the bottom of the support plate (1802) is in contact with the lower surface of the inside of the moving groove (3).
6. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: second conical gear (10) and first conical gear (8) intermeshing, the big cylinder surface of power pole (12) is provided with the tooth, power pole (12) comprises two small circle posts and a big cylinder, gear (11) and power pole (12) big cylinder surface intermeshing, power pole (12) small circle post surface is provided with the screw thread, the internal thread connection of screw thread and thread bush (14) through small circle post surface of power pole (12), the inside of thread bush (14) and support frame (2) is run through to the bottom of power pole (12), the bottom of power pole (12) extends to the outside of support frame (2).
7. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of sliding tray (17) runs through the inside of removing frame (905) and extends to the outside of removing frame (905), the cross section of sliding tray (17) is "ten" font, the inside of fixed slot (18) communicates with each other with the vertical inslot portion of removal groove (3).
8. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first clamping plate (1707) and the second clamping plate (1708) are both in a shape of combining a one-third circular ring with a transverse plate.
9. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the tightening plate (1706) penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove (17) and extends to the outside of the sliding groove (17), and the left side and the right side of the tightening plate (1706) are connected with the inside of the sliding groove (17) in a sliding mode.
10. A device for bamboo working based on mechanical transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front end of the clamping plate (1709) is in a one-third circular ring shape, and a one-third cylindrical groove is formed in the top of the transverse plate of the movable frame (905).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011554630.5A CN112706233A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Device for bamboo processing based on mechanical transmission |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011554630.5A CN112706233A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Device for bamboo processing based on mechanical transmission |
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| CN112706233A true CN112706233A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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| CN202011554630.5A Pending CN112706233A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Device for bamboo processing based on mechanical transmission |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114713165A (en) * | 2022-02-12 | 2022-07-08 | 宁波乐维实业有限公司 | Production line for preparing ethanolamine |
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