CN112704944A - Multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system - Google Patents
Multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112704944A CN112704944A CN202011596403.9A CN202011596403A CN112704944A CN 112704944 A CN112704944 A CN 112704944A CN 202011596403 A CN202011596403 A CN 202011596403A CN 112704944 A CN112704944 A CN 112704944A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- oil storage
- storage tank
- tank
- extrusion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
- B01D36/008—Means to filter or treat the separated liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system, which comprises: the cutting device comprises a cutting base, and a cutting knife for cutting the filter element shell and a clamping mechanism for clamping the filter element shell are connected to the cutting base in a sliding manner; the oil storage device comprises an extrusion mechanism, an oil collecting tank and an oil storage tank which are sequentially communicated, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank, an oil well pump is arranged on a pipeline between the oil collecting tank and the oil storage tank, oil floating sensors are arranged in the oil collecting tank and the oil storage tank, and the oil well pump and the oil floating sensors are connected with the control device; the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion cylinder, the extrusion cylinder is provided with an oil outlet communicated with the oil collecting tank, and a pressure head is arranged in the extrusion cylinder. The problem of adopt containers such as iron sheet bucket or ordinary engine oil drum to deposit waste oil in the open air among the prior art, the safe risk is high is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste oil treatment devices, in particular to a multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage treatment system.
Background
Waste oils are oils that have been purified from crude oil or synthesized and that have been contaminated with physical or chemical impurities through use, in other words, waste oils are oils that have been used, that is, oils derived from petroleum or synthetic oils; during use, impurities such as dust, metal filings, water or chemicals may be mixed with the oil; the oil that has been used as lubricating oil, hydraulic fluid, heat transfer fluid, buoyancy fluid and the like can be considered as waste oil. When the automobile is maintained, the filter element with the engine oil and the gasoline is replaced from the automobile, at present, the measure for treating the filter element is centralized storage, and the waste oil is naturally guided. This waste oil collection method is not completely effective in collecting waste oil. Waste oil collection relates to a plurality of industries, such as automobile maintenance, machining and manufacturing, and the like, iron cans or common machine oil cans are adopted and stored in an open air centralized manner. Tends to overflow waste oil, and has high safety risk, easy environmental pollution, difficult supervision and high treatment cost. Especially, the safety risk is higher when various oil liquids are mixed (combustible and explosive oil products exist).
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system, which solves the problem that the safety risk is high because waste oil is stored in containers such as an iron bucket or a common machine oil bucket in the prior art in the open air.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
provided is a multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system, which comprises:
the cutting device comprises a cutting base, and a cutting knife for cutting the filter element shell and a clamping mechanism for clamping the filter element shell are connected to the cutting base in a sliding manner;
the oil storage device comprises an extrusion mechanism, an oil collecting tank and an oil storage tank which are sequentially communicated, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank, an oil well pump is arranged on a pipeline between the oil collecting tank and the oil storage tank, oil floating sensors are arranged in the oil collecting tank and the oil storage tank, and the oil well pump and the oil floating sensors are connected with the control device; the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion cylinder, the extrusion cylinder is provided with an oil outlet communicated with the oil collecting tank, and a pressure head is arranged in the extrusion cylinder.
Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a three-jaw chuck and a first driving device for driving the three-jaw chuck to rotate.
Further, in order to reduce the occupied space of the oil storage device, the oil storage device also comprises a supporting frame for supporting the oil storage device, and the oil storage tank is positioned above the oil collecting tank.
Furthermore, the inner bottom surface of the oil storage tank is provided with a connecting pipe with a tubular structure, and the bottom surface of the oil storage tank in the connecting pipe is provided with a connecting through hole penetrating through the connecting through hole.
Further, in order to move the oil storage device, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with rollers.
Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism also comprises an extrusion frame for mounting the extrusion cylinder, the pressure head is connected with the extrusion frame in a sliding manner, and the pressure head is connected with the output part of the driving oil cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
this scheme is connected through the rotation of fixture and cutting base, the sliding connection of cutting knife and cutting base, adopts the principle of lathe processing, opens the filter core shell, takes out the filter core that will contain waste oil to waste oil is collected to the extrusion filter core. Through mutually supporting of pressure head and recipient, the filter core extrusion that will contain waste oil is thorough, and the waste oil of extrusion passes through the pipeline and gets into the oil collecting tank, and the waste oil that can be thorough in with the filter core is collected, realizes that waste oil retrieves.
The oil collecting tank is used as a primary collecting device, waste oil can be effectively and temporarily stored in the oil collecting tank, the oil storing tank is used as a secondary collecting device, the waste oil can be effectively and intensively stored, and the capacity of the oil storing tank is set as required. Oil floating sensors are arranged in the oil collecting tank and the oil storage tank, and the oil floating sensors are used for detecting the amount of waste oil in the oil collecting tank so as to control the oil well pump to pump the waste oil in the oil collecting tank into the oil storage tank; through the oil float inductor, when the waste oil volume in the oil storage tank reaches the setting value, can trigger the alarm, the suggestion staff avoids the potential safety hazard. Meanwhile, as the mixed oil liquid can contain flammable and explosive oil products, the pipeline connecting the oil collecting tank and the oil storage tank, the oil pump and the like are subjected to explosion-proof treatment, so that effective protection is realized; the two-stage collecting device not only improves the storage capacity of waste oil, but also can uninterruptedly treat the filter element within 24 hours. Accessible fluid-discharge tube carries away the waste oil in the oil storage tank and handles to when mixing water in the waste oil, because of the density of water is greater than the waste oil, water precipitates in the oil storage tank bottom, and accessible fluid-discharge tube discharges water, realizes water oil separating, the follow-up waste oil of being convenient for is handled. Because the waste oil is arranged in the closed oil collecting tank and the closed oil storage tank, the safety risk is low, and the safe storage and supervision of the waste oil are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an oil storage device of a multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a cutting device of the multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system.
FIG. 3 is a top view of a cutting device of the multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system.
Wherein, 1, cutting the base; 2. a cutting knife; 3. an oil collecting tank; 4. an oil storage tank; 5. a control device; 6. an extrusion cylinder; 7. a pressure head; 8. a three-jaw chuck; 9. a support frame; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. and (4) extruding the frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined and defined in the appended claims, and all matters produced by the invention using the inventive concept are protected.
This scheme provides a multi-functional explosion-proof formula waste oil storage processing system, and it includes:
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cutting device comprises a cutting base 1, a cutting knife 2 for cutting the filter element shell is connected to the cutting base 1 in a sliding mode, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the filter element shell is connected to the cutting base 1 in a rotating mode, and the clamping mechanism comprises a three-jaw chuck 8 and a first driving device for driving the three-jaw chuck 8 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the first driving device adopts a rotating motor, the three-jaw chuck is installed on an output portion of the rotating motor and is controlled by a control panel, and the control panel adopts a PLC. Cutting knife 2 passes through linear slide rail set spare and 1 sliding connection of cutting base, and cutting knife 2 with establish the electric putter on cutting base 1 and be connected, electric putter is connected with control panel, through electric putter, realizes cutting knife 2's automatic removal.
As shown in fig. 1, the oil storage device and the oil storage device comprise an extrusion mechanism, an oil collecting tank 3 and an oil storage tank 4 which are sequentially communicated, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank 4, an oil pump is arranged on a pipeline between the oil collecting tank 3 and the oil storage tank 4, oil floating sensors are arranged in the oil collecting tank 3 and the oil storage tank 4, and the oil pump and the oil floating sensors are connected with a control device 5.
Specifically, the oil storage devices are all installed on the supporting frame 9, the supporting frame 9 is a rectangular frame, the bottom of the supporting frame 9 is provided with rollers, the oil collecting tank 3 is located in the supporting frame 9, and the oil storage tank 4 is located at the top end of the supporting frame 9. The oil storage tank 4 is located above the oil collection tank 3, and the center line of the oil storage tank 4 coincides with the center line of the oil collection tank 3, in order to facilitate the piping arrangement for connecting the oil collection tank 3 and the oil storage tank 4 and to reduce the volume of the oil storage device. The oil collecting tank 3 is used as a temporary storage device, the oil storage amount is set to be less than 20L, and the oil storage amount of the oil storage tank 4 is set as required.
Furthermore, the inner bottom surface of the oil storage tank 4 is provided with a connecting pipe 10 with a tubular structure, the bottom surface of the oil storage tank 4 in the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a connecting through hole penetrating through the connecting pipe, and the axis of the connecting pipe 10 is superposed with the central line of the oil storage tank 4. The connecting pipe 10 is used for communicating the oil collecting tank 3 and the oil storage tank 4, and a cable pipe connected with the oil floating inductor penetrates through the connecting pipe to protect cables. Through the connecting pipe 10, the impact generated when the waste oil enters the oil storage tank 4 can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding cylinder 6 and an extruding frame 11 for installing the extruding cylinder 6, the extruding cylinder 6 is provided with an oil outlet communicated with the oil collecting tank 3, a pressure head 7 is arranged in the extruding cylinder 6, the pressure head 7 is connected with the extruding frame 11 in a sliding manner, the pressure head 7 is connected with an output part of a driving oil cylinder, and the driving oil cylinder is connected with a control device to realize automatic extruding of the filter element.
Claims (6)
1. Multi-functional explosion-proof formula waste oil storage processing system, its characterized in that includes:
the cutting device comprises a cutting base (1), wherein a cutting knife (2) for cutting the filter element shell and a clamping mechanism for clamping the filter element shell are connected to the cutting base (1) in a sliding manner;
the oil storage device comprises an extrusion mechanism, an oil collection tank (3) and an oil storage tank (4) which are sequentially communicated, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage tank (4), an oil pump is arranged on a pipeline between the oil collection tank (3) and the oil storage tank (4), oil floating sensors are arranged in the oil collection tank (3) and the oil storage tank (4), and the oil pump and the oil floating sensors are connected with a control device (5); the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion cylinder (6), the extrusion cylinder (6) is provided with an oil outlet communicated with the oil collecting tank (3), and a pressure head (7) is arranged in the extrusion cylinder (6).
2. A multi-functional explosion-proof used oil storage and disposal system according to claim 1, wherein said clamping mechanism comprises a three-jaw chuck (8) and a first driving means for driving the three-jaw chuck (8) to rotate.
3. A multi-functional explosion-proof used oil storage and disposal system according to claim 1, further comprising a support frame (9) for supporting an oil storage device, wherein said oil storage tank (4) is located above said oil collection tank (3).
4. The multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner bottom surface of the oil storage tank (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (10) with a tubular structure, and the bottom surface of the oil storage tank (4) in the connecting pipe (10) is provided with a connecting through hole penetrating through the connecting through hole.
5. A multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system as defined in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the supporting frame (9) is provided with rollers.
6. A multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an extrusion frame (11) for mounting the extrusion container (6), wherein the pressure head (7) is connected with the extrusion frame (11) in a sliding manner, and the pressure head (7) is connected with an output part of the driving oil cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011596403.9A CN112704944A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011596403.9A CN112704944A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112704944A true CN112704944A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011596403.9A Pending CN112704944A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Multifunctional explosion-proof waste oil storage and treatment system |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030101564A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-05 | Rice Edwin E. | Method and apparatus for recycling oil filters |
| CN102380499A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-21 | 吴鸿志 | Classification recovering method for engine oil filtering core |
| CN207565323U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-07-03 | 招远华丰机械设备有限公司 | A kind of Combined oil tank structure |
| CN108381970A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-08-10 | 重庆澳净环保科技有限公司 | A kind of discarded machine oil filter element collecting device |
| CN211055864U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-21 | 新疆利华生物科技发展有限公司 | Device for preventing oil storage tank from overflowing and oil storage tank |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011596403.9A patent/CN112704944A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030101564A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-05 | Rice Edwin E. | Method and apparatus for recycling oil filters |
| CN102380499A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-21 | 吴鸿志 | Classification recovering method for engine oil filtering core |
| CN207565323U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-07-03 | 招远华丰机械设备有限公司 | A kind of Combined oil tank structure |
| CN108381970A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-08-10 | 重庆澳净环保科技有限公司 | A kind of discarded machine oil filter element collecting device |
| CN211055864U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-21 | 新疆利华生物科技发展有限公司 | Device for preventing oil storage tank from overflowing and oil storage tank |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 本书编写组: "《电厂燃油设计 第1、2册》", 31 December 1975, 湖北省电力设计院 * |
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Application publication date: 20210427 |