CN112704807B

CN112704807B - Gynaecology and obstetrics washs auxiliary device that adds medicine to

Info

Publication number: CN112704807B
Application number: CN202110054018.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛娟; 丁玉; 李格; 张大娜
Original assignee: Huanghe Science and Technology College
Current assignee: Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date: 2021-01-15
Filing date: 2021-01-15
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-15
Also published as: CN112704807A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning and medicine feeding auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which belongs to the field of medical treatment and comprises a sealing plate and a guide block arranged on the sealing plate, wherein one end of an expansion bag is arranged on the sealing plate, the other end of the expansion bag is fixedly provided with a guide bag, a support barrel fixed on the sealing plate is arranged in the expansion bag, the sealing plate, the support barrel, a protection plate and the expansion bag enclose a synthetic air chamber, a transfusion tube is arranged in the support barrel in a sliding manner, the transfusion tube is communicated with a liquid guide cavity arranged in the expansion bag through a liquid separation component arranged in the air chamber, a plurality of liquid seepage holes communicated with the liquid guide cavity are formed in the surface of the expansion bag, and the transfusion tube and the support barrel are arranged in a sealing manner. Due to the telescopic performance of the expansion bag, the pain of the wound is reduced in the process that the device goes deep into the vagina, the expansion bag gradually expands, the process is slow, and the pain of sudden expansion of the wound is reduced.

Description

Gynaecology and obstetrics washs auxiliary device that adds medicine to

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology department, in particular to a cleaning and medicine feeding auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology department.

Background

The gynaecology and obstetrics department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the causes, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like.

The gynecological disease is a common, multiple and easily-repeated disease of women, which troubles the normal life and work of women, the method of frequently adopting direct intravaginal administration to enable liquid medicine to naturally flow to an affected part for treatment when the gynecological disease is clinically treated for patients, but the expected effect cannot be achieved in the actual process, the existing medical personnel can directly and manually apply the medicine, a plurality of cotton swabs are used for wiping the periphery of the vaginal wall or a common medicine applicator is used for deeply applying the medicine into the vagina when the medicine is applied in a cleaning way, the vaginal wall is easy to be injured in the operation, the cross infection is caused, the pain feeling of the original wound can be enhanced by the back-and-forth wiping, and the interference is caused to the treatment of the patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning and medicine feeding auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics washs auxiliary device that adds medicine, includes the shrouding and sets up the guide block on the shrouding, install the one end of inflation bag on the shrouding, the other end fixed mounting of inflation bag has the guide bag, be provided with the support section of thick bamboo that is fixed in on the shrouding in the inflation bag, shrouding, support section of thick bamboo, backplate and inflation bag enclose synthetic air chamber, it is provided with the transfer line to slide in the support section of thick bamboo, the transfer line is through setting up the drain chamber intercommunication that divides liquid subassembly and inflation bag in the air chamber set up, the surface of inflation bag is seted up a plurality of and is led the weeping hole of drain chamber intercommunication, sealed setting between transfer line and the support section of thick bamboo.

As a modified scheme of the invention: divide the liquid subassembly including fixed mounting in transfer line one end and with the branch liquid section of thick bamboo of transfer line intercommunication, on the periphery of branch liquid section of thick bamboo fixed mounting have rather than a plurality of sides of intercommunication divide the liquid pipe, every the side divide the liquid pipe all with drain chamber intercommunication.

As a further improvement of the invention: the liquid separation component further comprises a plurality of end liquid separation pipes fixedly installed on the liquid separation barrel, one ends of the end liquid separation pipes are communicated with the liquid separation barrel, and the other ends of the end liquid separation pipes penetrate through the guide bag and are fixed on the outer surface of the guide bag.

As a further improvement of the invention: the infusion tube is internally provided with a plugging component, the plugging component comprises a pressing rod arranged in the infusion tube in a sliding mode, and a sealing plate which is arranged in the liquid separating tube and used for plugging a plurality of end liquid separating tubes is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: be provided with clearance mechanism in the support cylinder, clearance mechanism sets up the push rod in the support cylinder including sliding, the push rod cover is established outside the transfer line, constitute between push rod and the transfer line and hold the room, constitute the control chamber between push rod and the support cylinder, all be provided with the sealing washer on the contact surface of support cylinder and push rod and transfer line, the one end fixed mounting of push rod has a plurality of installation pieces that are located the air chamber, every the expansion board is installed to the hinge on the installation piece, the one end hinge of expansion board is installed on the expansion bag inner wall.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the rotary button is characterized in that a knob is rotatably mounted on the sealing plate and is mounted on the push rod in a threaded fit mode, a limiting block is fixedly mounted on the push rod, the right side circumferential surface of the limiting block is smooth, a thread section is arranged on the left side circumferential surface, and a guide block which is slidably mounted in the push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sealing plate.

As an optimization scheme of the invention: a plurality of uniformly distributed ventilation holes are formed in the expansion plate.

As another optimization scheme of the invention: and a protective plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the sealing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. due to the telescopic performance of the expansion bag, the pain of the wound is reduced in the process that the device goes deep into the vagina, the expansion bag gradually expands, so that the vaginal wall is gradually expanded, the process can be slowly carried out, the time is adapted to the wound, and the pain of the sudden expansion of the wound is reduced; due to the folds of the vaginal wall, the wound can be shielded up and down, and when the expansion bag is gradually expanded, the wound is completely opened, so that the wound can be completely contacted with the liquid medicine.

2. The cleaning liquid flows out from the liquid conveying pipe to the liquid seepage hole through the shunt component to clean the vaginal wall and the wound on the vaginal wall, and the cleaning liquid flowing out from the end liquid diversion pipe cleans the deeper part in front of the wound to prevent bacteria from remaining near the wound, so that comprehensive cleaning is realized; the liquid medicine permeates to the vaginal wall from the liquid seepage hole, so that the liquid medicine can uniformly and comprehensively cover the wound, and the waste of the liquid medicine can be reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an auxiliary device for cleaning and applying medicine in obstetrics and gynecology department;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the auxiliary device B for cleaning and applying medicine in obstetrics and gynecology department;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the auxiliary device for cleaning and applying medicine in obstetrics and gynecology department A;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a shield of the auxiliary device for cleaning and applying medicine in obstetrics and gynecology department;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a gynecological cleaning and application aid expansion assembly;

in the figure: 1-sealing plate, 2-knob, 3-push rod, 4-transfusion tube, 5-pressure rod, 6-supporting cylinder, 7-protecting plate, 8-expansion bag, 9-drainage cavity, 10-seepage hole, 11-expansion plate, 12-liquid separation cylinder, 13-side liquid separation tube, 14-vent hole, 15-mounting block, 16-sealing plate, 17-guiding bag, 18-end liquid separation tube, 19-limiting block, 20-air chamber, 21-operating chamber, 22-containing chamber, 23-thread segment, 24-air inlet and 25-guiding block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present patent will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment provides a gynaecology and obstetrics washs auxiliary device that adds medicine, including shrouding 1 and the guide block 25 of setting on shrouding 1, install the one end of inflation bag 8 on the shrouding 1, the other end fixed mounting of inflation bag 8 has guide bag 17, be provided with the support section of thick bamboo 6 that is fixed in on the shrouding 1 in the inflation bag 8, shrouding 1, support section of thick bamboo 6, backplate 7 and inflation bag 8 enclose synthetic air chamber 20, it is provided with transfer line 4 to slide in the support section of thick bamboo 6, transfer line 4 is through setting up the liquid guide chamber 9 intercommunication that divides the liquid subassembly and set up in the inflation bag 8 in the air chamber 20, a plurality of weeping holes 10 with liquid guide chamber 9 intercommunication are seted up on the surface of inflation bag 8, sealed the setting between transfer line 4 and the support section of thick bamboo 6.

Divide the liquid subassembly including fixed mounting in 4 one ends of transfer line and with the liquid section of thick bamboo 12 of dividing of 4 intercommunications of transfer line, fixed mounting has on the periphery of liquid section of thick bamboo 12 rather than a plurality of sides branch liquid pipe 13 of intercommunication, every the side divides liquid pipe 13 all to communicate with drain chamber 9. The liquid separating assembly further comprises a plurality of end liquid separating pipes 18 fixedly mounted on the liquid separating barrel 12, one ends of the end liquid separating pipes 18 are communicated with the liquid separating barrel 12, and the other ends of the end liquid separating pipes penetrate through the guide bag 17 and are fixed on the outer surface of the guide bag 17.

A plugging component is arranged in the infusion tube 4 and comprises a pressing rod 5 which is arranged in the infusion tube 4 in a sliding mode, and a sealing plate 16 which is arranged in the liquid distribution cylinder 12 and used for plugging a plurality of end liquid distribution tubes 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing rod 5.

When the device is used, the device slowly extends into the vagina of a patient, then the air is inflated from the air inlet 24, so that the expansion bag 8 slowly expands, when the patient feels pain at an affected part, the inflation is stopped, cleaning liquid is shunted from the liquid transfusion pipe 4 through the liquid shunting cylinder 12 and then enters the liquid guide cavity 9 from the side liquid shunting pipe 13, the cleaning liquid flows out from the liquid seepage hole 10 to clean the vagina wall and a wound on the vagina wall, and the cleaning liquid flowing out from the end liquid shunting pipe 18 cleans the deeper part in front of the wound to prevent bacteria residue near the wound, so that comprehensive cleaning is realized; then deflating the inflatable bag 8 from the air inlet 24, shrinking the inflatable bag 8, taking out the whole device, draining cleaning liquid in the vagina, circularly cleaning again, pushing the pressure rod 5 in the infusion tube 4 forward to enable the sealing plate 16 to be attached to the inner wall of the right side of the liquid distribution tube 12 after cleaning is finished, enabling the inner cavity of the liquid distribution tube 12 to be not communicated with the end liquid distribution tubes 18, enabling the liquid medicine to enter the liquid guide cavity 9 from the infusion tube 4 through the liquid distribution tube 12 and the side liquid distribution tubes 13, and then penetrating the liquid medicine to the vaginal wall from the liquid seepage holes 10, enabling the liquid medicine to uniformly and comprehensively cover the wound, and reducing the waste of the liquid medicine; and because of the expansion performance of the expansion bag 8, the pain of the wound is less in the process that the device goes deep into the vagina, the expansion bag 8 expands gradually, so that the vaginal wall is gradually expanded, the process can be carried out slowly, the time for adapting to the wound is saved, and the pain of the sudden expansion of the wound is reduced; due to the folds of the vaginal wall, the wound can be shielded up and down, and when the expansion bag 8 is gradually expanded, the wound is completely opened, so that the wound can be completely contacted with the liquid medicine.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, as an optimized embodiment of the present invention: be provided with clearance mechanism in the support section of thick bamboo 6, clearance mechanism sets up push rod 3 in a support section of thick bamboo 6 including sliding, 3 covers of push rod are established outside transfer line 4, constitute between push rod 3 and the transfer line 4 and hold chamber 22, constitute control chamber 21 between push rod 3 and the support section of thick bamboo 6, all be provided with the sealing washer on the contact surface of a support section of thick bamboo 6 and push rod 3 and transfer line 4, the one end fixed mounting of push rod 3 has a plurality of installation pieces 15 that are located air chamber 20, every expansion plate 11 is installed to the hinge on installation piece 15, the one end hinge of expansion plate 11 is installed on expansion bag 8 inner walls. The reserve accommodating cavity 22 can allow the infusion tube 4 to bend during the inflation and retraction of the guide balloon 17 without affecting the inflation and deflation of the guide balloon 17 and the inflation balloon 8. When the cleaning device is used, after cleaning liquid enters the liquid guide cavity 9 from the liquid conveying pipe 4 through the liquid distribution barrel 12 and the side liquid distribution pipe 13, the cleaning liquid permeates to the vaginal wall through the liquid seepage holes 10, then is deflated from the air inlet 24, the expansion bag 8 is reduced a little, the knob 2 is rotated, the push rod 3 is pushed to move forwards in the operation chamber 21, the expansion plates 11 in the cleaning mechanism are gradually pushed to expand outwards along with the movement of the push rod 3, the diameter of a ring formed by the expansion plates 11 is increased, so that the connection part of the expansion plates 11 and the expansion bag 8 protrudes and is tightly attached to the vaginal wall, the device is gradually drawn out, the protruding ring positions scrape foreign matters adhered to the cleaning liquid on the vaginal wall and communicated with the vaginal wall and are taken out of the vagina, the cleaning efficiency is further enhanced, the cleaning is cleaner, the cleaning times and the back-and forth cleaning times are reduced, and the pain of a patient is reduced.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4 as another preferred embodiment of the present invention: the rotary switch is characterized in that a knob 2 is rotatably mounted on the sealing plate 1, the knob 2 is mounted on the push rod 3 in a threaded fit mode, a limiting block 19 is fixedly mounted on the push rod 3, the right side circumferential surface of the limiting block 19 is smooth, a threaded section 23 is arranged on the left side circumferential surface, and a guide block 25 which is slidably mounted in the push rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sealing plate 1. Because the supporting cylinder 6 is contacted with the push rod 3, in order to ensure the sealing performance of the air chamber 20, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact part of the push rod 3 and the supporting cylinder 6, and the push rod 3 at the section is required to be smooth; in order to ensure the left and right movement of the push rod 3, a guide block 25 slidably arranged on the push rod 3 is arranged between the push rod 3 and the closing plate 1, and the guide block 25 can limit the rotation of the push rod 3 and only allow the push rod 3 to perform linear motion.

A plurality of uniformly distributed ventilation holes 14 are formed in the expansion plate 11. The speed of the flow of the vent holes 14 on the left and right sides of the expansion plate 11 is increased so that the inflation of the guide balloon 17 and the inflation balloon 8 is accompanied by inflation.

And a protective plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the sealing plate 1. When the device is used for cleaning and medicine feeding, the protective plate 7 is attached to a human body, so that cleaning liquid and liquid medicine cannot flow out of the vagina, and unnecessary waste of the liquid medicine is reduced.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The cleaning and medicine feeding auxiliary device for the obstetrics and gynecology department is characterized by comprising a sealing plate (1) and a guide block (25) arranged on the sealing plate (1), wherein one end of an expansion bag (8) is arranged on the sealing plate (1), the other end of the expansion bag (8) is fixedly provided with a guide bag (17), a support cylinder (6) fixed on the sealing plate (1) is arranged in the expansion bag (8), the sealing plate (1), the support cylinder (6), a protection plate (7) and the expansion bag (8) enclose a synthesis air chamber (20), a transfusion tube (4) is arranged in the support cylinder (6) in a sliding manner, the transfusion tube (4) is communicated with a liquid guide cavity (9) arranged in the expansion bag (8) through a liquid dividing component arranged in the air chamber (20), a plurality of liquid seepage holes (10) communicated with the liquid guide cavity (9) are formed in the surface of the expansion bag (8), and the transfusion tube (4) is arranged between the support cylinder (6) in a sealing manner; the liquid distribution component comprises a liquid distribution cylinder (12) which is fixedly arranged at one end of the liquid conveying pipe (4) and is communicated with the liquid conveying pipe (4), a plurality of side liquid distribution pipes (13) communicated with the liquid distribution cylinder are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the liquid distribution cylinder (12), and each side liquid distribution pipe (13) is communicated with the liquid guide cavity (9); the liquid separation assembly further comprises a plurality of end liquid separation pipes (18) fixedly arranged on the liquid separation barrel (12), one ends of the end liquid separation pipes (18) are communicated with the liquid separation barrel (12), and the other ends of the end liquid separation pipes penetrate through the guide bag (17) and are fixed on the outer surface of the guide bag (17); the infusion tube is characterized in that a plugging component is arranged in the infusion tube (4), the plugging component comprises a pressing rod (5) which is arranged in the infusion tube (4) in a sliding mode, and a sealing plate (16) which is arranged in the liquid separating cylinder (12) and used for plugging a plurality of end liquid separating tubes (18) is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressing rod (5).

2. The auxiliary device for cleaning and medicine feeding of the obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the supporting cylinder (6), the cleaning mechanism comprises a push rod (3) which is arranged in the supporting cylinder (6) in a sliding manner, the push rod (3) is sleeved outside the infusion tube (4), a containing chamber (22) is formed between the push rod (3) and the infusion tube (4), an operating chamber (21) is formed between the push rod (3) and the supporting cylinder (6), sealing rings are arranged on contact surfaces of the supporting cylinder (6), the push rod (3) and the infusion tube (4), a plurality of mounting blocks (15) which are arranged in an air chamber (20) are fixedly mounted at one end of the push rod (3), an expansion plate (11) is hinged to the mounting blocks (15), and one end of the expansion plate (11) is hinged to the inner wall of the expansion bag (8).

3. The cleaning and medicine feeding auxiliary device for the obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 2, characterized in that a knob (2) is rotatably mounted on the sealing plate (1), the knob (2) is mounted on the push rod (3) in a threaded fit manner, a limit block (19) is fixedly mounted on the push rod (3), the right side circumferential surface of the limit block (19) is smooth, a thread section (23) is arranged on the left side circumferential surface, and a guide block (25) which is slidably mounted in the push rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sealing plate (1).

4. An auxiliary device for cleaning and applying medicine of obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed vent holes (14) are opened on the expansion board (11).

5. An auxiliary cleaning and medicine feeding device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, wherein a protective plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the sealing plate (1).