CN112700621B - Low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring equipment - Google Patents

Low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112700621B
CN112700621B CN202011505741.7A CN202011505741A CN112700621B CN 112700621 B CN112700621 B CN 112700621B CN 202011505741 A CN202011505741 A CN 202011505741A CN 112700621 B CN112700621 B CN 112700621B
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China
Prior art keywords
cover
energy
mounting groove
groove
geological disaster
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CN202011505741.7A
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CN112700621A (en
Inventor
夏书梅
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China Building Materials Guizhou Survey And Design Engineering Co ltd
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Guizhou Cenozoic Building Materials Geological Engineering Survey Institute Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms

Abstract

The invention discloses low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring equipment which comprises an engine body, wherein the upper surface of the engine body is provided with a mounting groove, the center of the bottom of the mounting groove is rotatably provided with a screw rod, the upper end of the engine body is hermetically and slidably sleeved with a machine cover, the center of the lower bottom wall of the machine cover is provided with a guide groove, a notch of the guide groove is provided with a spiral rubber sleeve, and the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the spiral rubber sleeve and is slidably inserted into the guide groove. According to the invention, the cover and the machine body are relatively moved by the movable trampling of an animal, the relative movement is converted into directional rotation through the spiral rubber sleeve, the spiral rod, the gear disc and the arc end non-return lock rod, so that electric energy is generated, the metal sheet is contacted with the metal ring through the forced sliding of the right-angle conical rod to obtain a signal, and the real-time monitoring is realized on the spot, so that the early warning is more timely and accurate, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are realized.

Description

Low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of geological disaster detection equipment, in particular to low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring equipment.
Background
The geological disaster monitoring system has the advantages that the geological disaster in China is effectively monitored and early warned, and influences caused by the disaster can be reduced.
The existing geological disaster monitoring equipment is usually remote high-resolution image processing equipment, disaster occurrence is early warned by carrying out image monitoring analysis on specified areas such as mountains, the image processing depends on the view finding of a camera, the camera is very easy to be influenced by light refraction, distance, field biology and the like, the monitoring accuracy is low, a professional is required to nurse for a long time, the monitoring cost is increased, the timeliness is poor due to the fact that the camera is limited by the transmission rate of a streaming media during image processing, and disaster early warning cannot be timely carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, image monitoring is easily affected by the outside, so that the accuracy is low, long-term nursing is needed, the cost is increased, and early warning cannot be timely realized due to the limitation of image processing and transmission, and provides low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring device comprises a machine body, wherein the upper surface of the machine body is provided with a mounting groove, a screw rod is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom of the mounting groove, a cover is hermetically and slidably sleeved at the upper end of the machine body, the center of the lower bottom wall of the machine cover is provided with a guide groove, the notch of the guide groove is provided with a spiral rubber sleeve, the upper end of the spiral rod passes through the spiral rubber sleeve and is inserted in the guide groove in a sliding way, a section of the spiral rod positioned in the installation groove is provided with a gear disc, the internal detection chamber of having seted up of organism, it installs the metal pillar to detect the intracavity, annular symmetry slides on the outer wall of organism and inserts and be equipped with a plurality of right angle taper poles, every the butt of right angle taper pole all extends to and detects the intracavity and install the sheetmetal, every all install conductive spring on the sheetmetal, it is a plurality of conductive spring all fixes on the metal pillar.
Preferably, a pressure spring is installed in the installation groove, and the upper end of the pressure spring is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the cover.
Preferably, a plurality of generators are symmetrically installed on the inner top wall of the detection cavity, each generator shaft extends into the installation groove and is provided with a power generation gear, and the power generation gears are meshed with the uniform gear disc.
Preferably, the backup pad is installed to the upper end of metal pillar, a plurality of becket rings are hung to the lower bottom surface symmetry of backup pad, every becket ring non-contact cover is established on corresponding right angle taper pole.
Preferably, an energy storage detector is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, a charging end of the energy storage detector is electrically connected with the plurality of generators, and a detection end of the energy storage detector is respectively connected with the metal support and the plurality of metal rings.
Preferably, a plurality of lock grooves are symmetrically formed in the groove bottoms of the mounting grooves, an arc end non-return lock rod is slidably inserted into each lock groove, lock springs are jointly mounted on the arc end non-return lock rods and the groove bottoms of the lock grooves, an annular ratchet groove is formed in the lower surface of the gear disc, and upper arc ends of the arc end non-return lock rods are inserted into the annular ratchet groove and abut against the annular ratchet groove.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the cooperation of hob and spiral gum cover for the hob can rotate when sliding from top to bottom in the spiral gum cover, and the pivoted hob can make the toothed disc rotate, then can make a plurality of generators work through the electricity generation gear and produce the electric energy, need not extra power supply, reduces the energy consumption.
2. Cover and organism pass through pressure spring and realize the elasticity slip that resets, the cover receives pressure then can make the cover downstream and compress pressure spring promptly, and the cover downstream, and the cover atress resets when disappearing pressure spring bounce-back makes the cover shift up, then can make the spiral gum cover move and rotate the hob electricity generation on the hob, can be through mountain forest animal's the power supply of trampling promptly, do not influence the activity of animal and can trample the electricity generation by the animal, increase reliability and environmental protection more.
3. Through the cooperation of the arc end non-return locking lever on the annular ratchet groove on the gear dish and the organism, make the gear dish when forward rotation, annular ratchet groove can extrude the non-return locking lever of arc end and rotate, make the locking spring by intermittent type compression release, and when annular ratchet groove along with gear dish antiport, the non-return locking lever of arc end can pass through annular ratchet groove and pin the gear dish, avoid the gear dish reversal, can guarantee the uniqueness of gear dish direction of rotation promptly, make the electric energy can fill into energy storage detector under the right condition of polarity, and the spiral gum cover can make the spiral gum cover still can slide on the hob through elastic expansion when the hob can't rotate, do not influence reciprocating of cover.
4. Through a plurality of right angle taper rods and a plurality of electrically conductive spring, a plurality of becket, the cooperation of a plurality of sheetmetals, the earth's surface earth that makes any one direction produce before taking place geological disasters removes and can both extract the right angle taper rod, make electrically conductive spring elongate, and sheetmetal and becket contact, make the metal pillar pass through electrically conductive spring, sheetmetal and becket switch-on, thereby make energy storage detector detect the signal and with signal transmission to early warning center, the emergence of early warning geological disasters that can be fast timely, and real-time supervision is more accurate on the spot.
In conclusion, the cover and the machine body move relatively by treading with the movement of the animal, the relative movement is converted into the directional rotation through the spiral rubber sleeve, the spiral rod, the gear disc and the arc-end non-return lock rod to generate electric energy, the metal sheet is contacted with the metal ring to obtain a signal through the forced sliding of the right-angled taper rod, and the real-time monitoring is realized on the spot, so that the early warning is more timely and accurate, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, an installation groove 11, a detection cavity 12, a locking groove 13, a machine cover 2, a guide groove 21, a spiral rubber sleeve 22, a pressure spring 3, a spiral rod 4, a gear disc 41, an annular ratchet groove 42, a generator 5, a power generation gear 51, a metal support 6, a support plate 61, an energy storage detector 62, a metal ring 63, a right-angle conical rod 7, a metal sheet 71, a conductive spring 72, an arc end locking bar 8, a non-return lock 81 and a locking spring 81.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring device comprises a machine body 1, wherein an installation groove 11 is formed in the upper surface of the machine body 1, a spiral rod 4 is rotatably installed in the center of the bottom of the installation groove 11, a machine cover 2 is hermetically and slidably sleeved at the upper end of the machine body 1, a guide groove 21 is formed in the center of the lower bottom wall of the machine cover 2, a spiral rubber sleeve 22 is installed at the notch of the guide groove 21, the upper end of the spiral rod 4 penetrates through the spiral rubber sleeve 22 and is slidably inserted into the guide groove 21, a gear disc 41 is installed at one section of the spiral rod 4, which is positioned in the installation groove 11, a detection cavity 12 is formed in the machine body 1, a metal strut 6 is installed in the detection cavity 12, a plurality of right-angle conical rods 7 are annularly and symmetrically and slidably inserted on the outer wall of the machine body 1, the flat end of each right-angle conical rod 7 extends into the detection cavity 12 and is provided with a metal sheet 71, a conductive spring 72 is installed on each metal sheet 71, a plurality of electrically conductive springs 72 are each secured to the metal post 6.
Install pressure spring 3 in the mounting groove 11, pressure spring 3's upper end is fixed in the lower bottom surface of cover 2, and pressure spring 3 can be trampled by the animal at cover 2 and move down the back and can be bounced once more, can make spiral gum cover 22 can reciprocate repeatedly on hob 4 promptly, and spiral gum cover 22 can not take place when rotating at hob 4, still can slide on hob 4 through the performance of elastic expansion.
Detect on the interior roof of chamber 12 the symmetry and install a plurality of generators 5, every generator 5's motor shaft all extends to in the mounting groove 11 and installs the electricity generation gear 51, the even toothed disc 41 meshing of a plurality of electricity generation gears 51, the hob 4 rotates and makes toothed disc 41 rotate, makes a plurality of electricity generation gears 51 rotate, then a plurality of generators 5 produce the electric energy supply, need not extra power supply, environmental protection and energy saving more.
The backup pad 61 is installed to the upper end of metal support 6, and a plurality of becket-rings 63 are hung to the lower bottom surface symmetry of backup pad 61, and every becket-ring 63 all contactless cover is established on corresponding right angle conical rod 7, becket-ring-.
Fixed mounting has energy storage detector 62 on backup pad 61, energy storage detector 62's the end of charging and a plurality of generator 5 electric connection, metal pillar 6 and a plurality of becket 63 are connected respectively to energy storage detector 62's sense terminal, sheetmetal 71 and becket 63 contact the back, make metal pillar 6, conducting spring 72, sheetmetal 71 and becket 63 switch on, make the detector can detect the signal of telecommunication, then show the earth of electricity generation and remove and reach the threshold value, can real-time supervision on the spot report to the police, more accurate and timely.
A plurality of locking grooves 13 have been seted up to the tank bottom symmetry of mounting groove 11, all slide to insert in every locking groove 13 and be equipped with arc end contrary locking lever 8, locking spring 81 is installed jointly to the tank bottom of arc end contrary locking lever 8 and locking groove 13, annular ratchet groove 42 has been seted up to the lower surface of gear disc 41, the last arc end of a plurality of arc end contrary locking levers 8 all inserts and establishes in annular ratchet groove 42 and supports tightly, arc end contrary locking lever 8 and annular ratchet groove 42 can avoid gear disc 41 to overturn, even it can only exceed a direction rotation to make gear disc 41, make the polarity of generating energy inconvenient, it directly charges to energy storage detector 62 to be fit for.
When the animal treading type energy-saving device is used, the animal treads to enable the cover 2 to move downwards, the pressure spring 3 is enabled to be compressed, the spiral rubber sleeve 22 moves downwards, the spiral rod 4 is enabled to rotate, the gear disc 41 rotates and drives the plurality of power generation gears 51 to rotate, the plurality of power generators 5 generate electric energy and are charged into the energy storage detector 62, after the animal leaves, the cover 2 resets under the rebound effect of the pressure spring 3, the spiral rubber sleeve 22 moves upwards, the arc end non-return lock rod 8 enables the gear disc 41 not to rotate reversely through the annular ratchet groove 42, the spiral rubber sleeve 22 is extruded, stretched and expanded and moves on the spiral rod 4, and the cover 2 is enabled to recover;
before taking place geological disasters, earth's surface earth takes place to remove, then make earth's surface earth with the pulling of right angle taper rod 7, then right angle taper rod 7 outwards removes and tensile conductive spring 72, then make sheetmetal 71 and becket 63 contact, then metal pillar 6, conductive spring 72, sheetmetal 71 and becket 63 switch on, make energy storage detector 62 detect the signal of telecommunication and send the calamity early warning to the early warning center, more in time accurate, and energy-concerving and environment-protective more.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving geological disaster monitoring facilities of low-power consumption, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, mounting groove (11) have been seted up to the upper surface of organism (1), the tank bottom center of mounting groove (11) is rotated and is installed hob (4), the sealed sliding sleeve in upper end of organism (1) is equipped with cover (2), guide way (21) have been seted up at the wall center of going to the bottom of cover (2), spiral gum cover (22) are installed to the notch of guide way (21), the upper end of hob (4) is passed spiral gum cover (22) and is slided and insert and establish in guide way (21), gear disc (41) are installed to one section that hob (4) are located mounting groove (11), it detects chamber (12) to have seted up in organism (1), install metal pillar (6) in detecting chamber (12), the annular symmetry slides on the outer wall of organism (1) and inserts and is equipped with a plurality of right angle taper poles (7), the flat end of each right-angle conical rod (7) extends into the detection cavity (12) and is provided with a metal sheet (71), each metal sheet (71) is provided with a conductive spring (72), and the conductive springs (72) are fixed on the metal support (6); a plurality of generators (5) are symmetrically mounted on the inner top wall of the detection cavity (12), a motor shaft of each generator (5) extends into the mounting groove (11) and is provided with a power generation gear (51), and the power generation gears (51) are meshed with the gear disc (41) uniformly; backup pad (61) are installed to the upper end of metal pillar (6), a plurality of becket (63) are equipped with in the symmetry of the lower bottom surface of backup pad (61), every becket (63) all contactless cover is established on corresponding right angle taper pole (7).
2. A low power consumption and energy saving geological disaster monitoring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that said mounting groove (11) is equipped with a pressure spring (3), the upper end of said pressure spring (3) is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the cover (2).
3. A low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an energy storage detector (62) is fixedly mounted on said supporting plate (61), the charging end of said energy storage detector (62) is electrically connected with a plurality of generators (5), and the detecting end of said energy storage detector (62) is respectively connected with a metal pillar (6) and a plurality of metal rings (63).
4. The geological disaster monitoring equipment with low power consumption and energy conservation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of locking grooves (13) are symmetrically formed at the bottom of the mounting groove (11), each locking groove (13) is internally inserted with an arc-end non-return locking bar (8) in a sliding manner, locking springs (81) are installed at the bottoms of the arc-end non-return locking bars (8) and the locking grooves (13) together, an annular ratchet groove (42) is formed at the lower surface of the gear plate (41), and the upper arc ends of the arc-end non-return locking bars (8) are inserted into the annular ratchet groove (42) and are abutted.
CN202011505741.7A 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Low-power-consumption energy-saving geological disaster monitoring equipment Active CN112700621B (en)

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CN201335134Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-10-28 林承辉 Transmission energy-collecting device
CN102809453A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-12-05 莫也兰 Sensing/detecting device capable of reflecting internal force change and internal displacement of rock-soil
CN111815907A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-23 合肥工业大学 Landslide multistage monitoring and early warning device and application method thereof
CN212003461U (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-11-24 广东海洋大学 Highway deceleration strip power generation facility
CN112071028A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-11 北京中地华安地质勘查有限公司 Monitoring and early warning method and device for shallow landslide

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CH703113A2 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-15 Enveve Sa System for detecting debris flow caused by water and rockfalls, uses wireless sensor networks
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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201335134Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-10-28 林承辉 Transmission energy-collecting device
CN102809453A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-12-05 莫也兰 Sensing/detecting device capable of reflecting internal force change and internal displacement of rock-soil
CN212003461U (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-11-24 广东海洋大学 Highway deceleration strip power generation facility
CN111815907A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-23 合肥工业大学 Landslide multistage monitoring and early warning device and application method thereof
CN112071028A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-11 北京中地华安地质勘查有限公司 Monitoring and early warning method and device for shallow landslide

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Effective date of registration: 20220908

Address after: 3rd Floor, Building 3, Qilong Business Port, No. 211 Yangguan Avenue, Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province 550000

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Address before: No. 2, Unit 1, East 1, Building 8, No. 3, No. 33, No. 37, No. 8, Building East, Unit 2, No. 3, Sanitary Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000

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Address after: 3rd Floor, Building 3, Qilong Business Port, No. 211 Yangguan Avenue, Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province 550000

Patentee after: China Building Materials Guizhou Survey and Design Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 3rd Floor, Building 3, Qilong Business Port, No. 211 Yangguan Avenue, Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province 550000

Patentee before: Guizhou Cenozoic Building Materials Geological Engineering Survey Institute Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder