CN112696876B

CN112696876B - Ceramic tile rapid cooling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112696876B
Application number: CN202110146731.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖柳
Original assignee: Guangzhou Hongcheng Technology Information Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Haimeisi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-03
Also published as: CN112696876A

Abstract

The invention discloses a ceramic tile rapid cooling device, which structurally comprises a base, an exhaust fan, a cooling bin and an exhaust pipe, wherein the top surface of the base is welded and connected with the bottom surface of the exhaust fan, the top surface of the exhaust fan is embedded in the cooling bin, when air flow is pumped in, the air flow is pressurized and concentrated through a concentration pipe, pumped in at a higher pressure and speed, enters an upper conveying pipe and then is output to the cooling bin to cool the ceramic, if the pumped air contains a large amount of suspended fine sand, the air flow can be in the process of passing through the upper conveying pipe and is in full contact with a plurality of filter handles on a sand filtering structure to guide, the suspended fine sand in the air flow is fully filtered and absorbed, the phenomenon that the suspended fine sand is directly blown into the ceramic which is not completely solidified to cause the reduction of the quality of the ceramic is avoided, meanwhile, the sand filtering structure is rotated through the air flow and generates vibration, so that the sand adhered to the sand filtering structure can automatically shake off, is convenient to clean.

Description

Ceramic tile rapid cooling equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of ceramics, in particular to a ceramic brick rapid cooling device.

Background

The ceramic is a craft obtained by manufacturing by using high-plasticity clay, heating, baking and hardening, has strong fire resistance, and can obtain different beautiful appearances by adding quartz and feldspar in different proportions, the temperature of the ceramic is high after the ceramic is baked, in order to rapidly shape the ceramic, the temperature of the ceramic is required to be reduced by a temperature reduction device, the temperature of the ceramic is taken away by the temperature reduction device through pumping a large amount of flowing air flow from the outside, so that the temperature of the ceramic is rapidly reduced and cooled, however, if the ceramic is refined in a desert area, in the process of cooling by using the rapid temperature reduction device, because the content of fine sand in the air of the desert area is high, the sand mainly comprises silicon dioxide, in the process of pumping the air into the desert area for cooling, floating sand in the air is easily pumped into the desert and is beaten on the ceramic which is not completely solidified, and the dissolution of the ceramic surface at a high temperature may not only damage the appearance of the ceramic but also degrade the strength of the ceramic due to the incorporation of impurities, thereby easily causing cracks.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides ceramic tile rapid cooling equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the ceramic tile rapid cooling equipment structurally comprises a base, an exhaust fan, a cooling bin and an exhaust pipe, wherein the top surface of the base is connected with the bottom surface of the exhaust fan in a welding mode, the top surface of the exhaust fan is embedded into the cooling bin, and the bottom surface of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the top surface of the cooling bin and is connected with the top surface of the cooling bin through electric welding; the air exhauster includes shell, filter mantle, concentration pipe, exhaust column, goes up defeated pipe, the filter mantle embedding is in the shell left side, concentrate on the pipe from top to bottom and shell inlayer welded connection, the exhaust column left side with concentrate the pipe right side and put through each other and be connected through the electric welding, go up defeated pipe embedding in the shell top surface, go up defeated tub of bottom surface and exhaust column top surface and put through each other and be connected through the electric welding, the blast pipe is equipped with six, and two a set of clearances of six blast pipes distribute in cooling storehouse top surface uniformly.

Furthermore, go up defeated pipe and include the pipe wall, suspend in the midair the frame, concentrate piece, strain the sand structure, the pipe wall inlayer with suspend in the midair both sides and inlay solid the connection, it welds in the pipe wall inlayer to concentrate piece left side, strain the sand structure inlayer cover and locate and suspend in the midair the frame skin, strain the sand structure and be equipped with threely, three strain the sand structure clearance and evenly overlap and locate and suspend in the midair the frame skin.

Furthermore, the sand filtering structure comprises a sleeve, a mounting shell, a shifting block and a filtering handle, wherein the sleeve is movably clamped on the back of the sleeve and the inner layer of the mounting shell, the bottom of the shifting block is embedded in the inner layer of the mounting shell, the bottom of the filtering handle is movably clamped with the outer ring of the mounting shell, and the sleeve is provided with six shifting head structures with smooth spherical tops.

Furthermore, strain the handle and include dop, contact handle, pull the piece, push away the spring, the dop is outer to be connected with contact handle bottom surface embedded joint, contact handle left side is connected with pushing away the spring right-hand member through pulling the piece, contact handle bottom surface is partial to the left side.

Further, the contact handle includes that installation cover, handle body, dead slot, backward flow groove, glue tremble the head, the installation cover is outer to be connected with handle body bottom surface is inlayed admittedly, dead slot and the inside integrated into one piece of handle body, backward flow groove and handle body right side integrated into one piece, glue tremble the head top surface and inlay admittedly in the backward flow inslot inlayer, the backward flow groove is trembled the head with gluing and is equipped with four, and four backward flow grooves tremble first clearance with gluing and distribute in handle body right side evenly.

Furthermore, glue the trembler and include fixed block, hold in the palm stick, rotating head, contact plate, the fixed block underrun holds in the palm the stick and the inside activity block of rotating head, the rotating head outer loop is connected with contact plate left side is inlayed fixedly, the contact plate is equipped with two, and two contact plate mirror image distributions are on the rotating head is outer.

Further, the contact plate includes atress board, striking groove, impact ball, glues head, concentrated board, atress inboard and striking groove integrated into one piece, striking ball skin and striking inslot layer contact each other, it imbeds in the atress bottom surface to glue the head, concentrate board top surface and atress bottom surface and inlay solid and be connected, the impact ball is the smooth solid sphere structure in surface, and is equipped with three.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

when air flow is pumped in, the air flow is pressurized and concentrated through the concentration pipe, is pumped in at a high pressure and speed, enters the upper conveying pipe and is further output to the cooling bin to cool the ceramic, if the pumped air contains a large amount of suspended fine sand, the air flow can be in full contact with the filter handles on the plurality of sand filtering structures to guide in the process of passing through the upper conveying pipe, the suspended fine sand in the air flow is fully filtered and absorbed, the phenomenon that the suspended fine sand is directly blown into the ceramic which is not completely solidified to cause the reduction of the quality of the ceramic is avoided, meanwhile, the sand filtering structures are rotated and vibrated through the air flow, so that the sand adhered to the sand filtering structures can be automatically shaken off, and the cleaning is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a ceramic tile rapid cooling device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a right-side section of the exhaust fan of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the upper conveying pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of a bottom cross section of the sand filtering structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a right-side cross section of the filter handle of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the contact stem of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the pick-up head according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a front cross section of a contact plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: base-1, exhaust fan-2, cooling bin-3, exhaust pipe-4, shell-21, filter hood-22, concentration pipe-23, exhaust pipe-24, upper conveying pipe-25, pipe wall-251, suspension bracket-252, concentration block-253, sand filtering structure-254, sleeving ring-A1, installation shell-A2, shifting block-A3, filter handle-A4, chuck-A42, contact handle-A42, pulling block-A43, push spring-A44, installation sleeve-B1, handle-B2, empty groove-B3, reflux groove-B4, stick shaking head-B5, fixed block-B51, support rod-B52, rotating head-B53, rotating head-B54, stressed plate-C1, impact groove-C2, impact ball-C3, stick head-C4, Aggregate plate-C5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: the ceramic tile rapid cooling equipment structurally comprises a base 1, an exhaust fan 2, a cooling bin 3 and an exhaust pipe 4, wherein the top surface of the base 1 is connected with the bottom surface of the exhaust fan 2 in a welding mode, the top surface of the exhaust fan 2 is embedded into the cooling bin 3, and the bottom surface of the exhaust pipe 4 is communicated with the top surface of the cooling bin 3 and is connected with the top surface of the cooling bin through electric welding; air exhauster 2 includes shell 21, filter mantle 22, concentrates pipe 23, exhaust column 24, goes up defeated pipe 25, filter mantle 22 imbeds in the shell 21 left side, concentrate pipe 23 upper and lower and shell 21 inlayer welded connection, exhaust column 24 left side and the mutual switch-on in 23 right sides of concentrated pipe and be connected through the electric welding, go up defeated pipe 25 and imbed in the shell 21 top surface, go up defeated pipe 25 bottom surface and the mutual switch-on of exhaust column 24 top surface and be connected through the electric welding, blast pipe 4 is equipped with six, and two a set of clearances of six blast pipes 4 distribute evenly in 3 top surfaces in cooling storehouse, are favorable to increasing exhaust speed, avoid the hot-air to stop for a long time in cooling storehouse 3.

The upper conveying pipe 25 comprises a pipe wall 251, a suspension frame 252, a concentration block 253 and sand filtering structures 254, wherein the inner layer of the pipe wall 251 is fixedly embedded in two sides of the suspension frame 252, the left side of the concentration block 253 is welded to the inner layer of the pipe wall 251, the outer layer of the suspension frame 252 is sleeved with the inner layer of the sand filtering structures 254, the number of the sand filtering structures 254 is three, and the outer layer of the suspension frame 252 is uniformly sleeved with the three sand filtering structures 254 in a clearance mode, so that the sand filtering effect is enhanced.

Wherein, strain husky structure 254 establishes ring A1, installation shell A2, shifting block A3, strains handle A4 including the cover, the cover is established ring A1 back and installation shell A2 inlayer activity block, shifting block A3 bottom surface is inlayed and is fixed in installation shell A2 inlayer, strain handle A4 bottom and installation shell A2 outer loop activity block, the cover is established the shifting head structure that ring A1 outer loop was equipped with six tops for smooth ball, is favorable to striking shifting block A3 in the rotation process and produces vibrations.

The filter handle A4 comprises a chuck A42, a contact handle A42, a pulling block A43 and a pushing spring A44, the outer layer of the chuck A42 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the contact handle A42 in an embedded mode, the left side of the contact handle A42 is connected with the right end of the pushing spring A44 through the pulling block A43, and the bottom surface of the contact handle A42 is deviated to the left side, so that the filter handle A4 is favorable for generating a rotating component force when air flow impacts.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: ceramic needing rapid cooling is placed in the cooling bin 2, the cooling bin 2 is closed, the exhaust fan 2 is started, the exhaust pipe 24 in the exhaust fan 2 starts to work, air flow is sucked from the outside, after floccules are removed by the air flow through the filter cover 22, the air flow is sucked into the concentration pipe 23 and is accelerated and pressurized through the shape of the concentration pipe 23, the air flow enters the exhaust pipe 24 at high speed and pressure and is then output upwards to the upper conveying pipe 25, a plurality of sand filtering structures 254 are arranged in the upper conveying pipe 25, the air flow is continuously extruded at the concentration block 253 at high speed and is diffused into the pipe wall 251, the filter handle A4 of the sand filtering structure 254 is impacted and guided by the sand filtering structures in the upward moving process, the impact force of the air flow is dispersed into a part of upward pressure due to the fact that the bottom surface of the contact handle A42 of the filter handle A4 deviates to the left, and the other part of component of the air flow is towards the side edge, so that the installation shell A2 is pushed to rotate, drive shifting block A3 and cover and establish the outside shifting block of ring A1 and strike and produce vibrations, the air current carries out abundant contact with the structure on the contact handle A42 in the time of straining handle A4 simultaneously, makes inside tiny sand be retained on contact handle A42 to produce the vibrations of less range simultaneously, mutually support through two vibrations, shake the tiny sand of retaining.

Example two:

referring to fig. 6-8, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: contact handle A42 includes installation cover B1, handle body B2, dead slot B3, backward flow groove B4, glues and tremble head B5, installation cover B1 skin is connected with handle body B2 bottom surface is embedded admittedly, dead slot B3 and the inside integrated into one piece of handle body B2, backward flow groove B4 and handle body B2 right side integrated into one piece, it inlays admittedly in backward flow groove B4 inlayer to glue tremble head B5 top surface, backward flow groove B4 is equipped with four with gluing tremble head B5, and four backward flow grooves B4 and the head B5 clearance of gluing are evenly distributed on handle body B2 right side, are favorable to increasing backward flow number and filtration number.

The sticky shaking head B5 comprises a fixing block B51, a supporting rod B52, a rotating head B53 and a contact plate B54, the bottom surface of the fixing block B51 is movably clamped with the inside of the rotating head B53 through the supporting rod B52, the outer ring of the rotating head B53 is fixedly connected with the left side of a contact plate B54 in an embedded mode, the number of the contact plates B54 is two, and the two contact plates B54 are distributed on the outer layer of the rotating head B53 in a mirror image mode, so that the contact area with airflow is increased.

The contact plate B54 includes atress board C1, striking groove C2, striking ball C3, glues first C4, concentrated board C5, atress board C1 is inside and strikes groove C2 and is integrated into one piece, striking ball C3 skin and striking groove C2 inlayer contact each other, it imbeds in atress board C1 bottom surface to glue first C4, it is connected with the bottom surface embedment of atress board C1 to concentrate board C5 top surface, striking ball C3 is the smooth solid ball structure in surface, and is equipped with threely, and the resistance is littleer when being favorable to rolling, and can produce stronger vibrations.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: the air flow moves along the right side of the handle body B2 in the process of being guided by the contact handle A42, then enters the backflow groove B4, is enabled to impact the sticky shaking head B5 in the backflow groove B4, simultaneously, a part of the air flow flows back, and then impacts the sticky head B5 again, when the air flow impacts the sticky head plate, the contact plate B54 rotates downwards along the rotating head B54, because the pressure of the air flow is not always fixed, when the air flow pressure is reduced, the contact handle B54 is rapidly thrown downwards through gravity, the impact ball C3 impacts the impact groove C2 to generate tiny but intensive vibration, when the air flow contacts the contact handle B54, the air flow impacts the sticky head C4, the shape of the collective plate C5 is concentrated and reversely connected with the sticky head C4, so that the sticky head C4 can fully adsorb fine sand in the air flow, strip the sand from the air flow, and the fine sand is knocked off from the sticky ball C3, the content of the fine sand in the airflow can be greatly reduced through the repeated adhesion of the plurality of sticking shaking heads B5.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pottery brick rapid cooling equipment, its structure includes base (1), air exhauster (2), cooling storehouse (3), blast pipe (4), its characterized in that:

the top surface of the base (1) is welded with the bottom surface of the exhaust fan (2), the top surface of the exhaust fan (2) is embedded in the cooling bin (3), and the bottom surface of the exhaust pipe (4) is communicated with the top surface of the cooling bin (3) and is connected with the same through electric welding;

the exhaust fan (2) comprises a shell (21), a filter hood (22), a concentration pipe (23), an exhaust pipe (24) and an upper conveying pipe (25), wherein the filter hood (22) is embedded into the left side of the shell (21), the upper surface and the lower surface of the concentration pipe (23) are welded with the inner layer of the shell (21), the left side of the exhaust pipe (24) is communicated with the right side of the concentration pipe (23) and is connected with the right side of the concentration pipe through electric welding, the upper conveying pipe (25) is embedded into the top surface of the shell (21), and the bottom surface of the upper conveying pipe (25) is communicated with the top surface of the exhaust pipe (24) and is connected with the top surface of the exhaust pipe (24) through electric welding;

the upper conveying pipe (25) comprises a pipe wall (251), a suspension frame (252), a concentration block (253) and a sand filtering structure (254), wherein the inner layer of the pipe wall (251) is fixedly embedded and connected with the two sides of the suspension frame (252), the left side of the concentration block (253) is welded to the inner layer of the pipe wall (251), and the inner layer of the sand filtering structure (254) is sleeved on the outer layer of the suspension frame (252);

the sand filtering structure (254) comprises a sleeving ring (A1), a mounting shell (A2), a shifting block (A3) and a filtering handle (A4), wherein the back of the sleeving ring (A1) is movably clamped with the inner layer of the mounting shell (A2), the bottom surface of the shifting block (A3) is fixedly embedded in the inner layer of the mounting shell (A2), and the bottom of the filtering handle (A4) is movably clamped with the outer ring of the mounting shell (A2);

the filter handle (A4) comprises a chuck (A41), a contact handle (A42), a pulling block (A43) and a pushing spring (A44), wherein the outer layer of the chuck (A41) is fixedly embedded and connected with the bottom surface of the contact handle (A42), and the left side of the contact handle (A42) is connected with the right end of the pushing spring (A44) through the pulling block (A43);

the contact handle (A42) comprises an installation sleeve (B1), a handle body (B2), an empty groove (B3), a backflow groove (B4) and a sticky shaking head (B5), wherein the outer layer of the installation sleeve (B1) is fixedly embedded and connected with the bottom surface of the handle body (B2), the empty groove (B3) and the interior of the handle body (B2) are integrally formed, the backflow groove (B4) and the right side of the handle body (B2) are integrally formed, and the top surface of the sticky shaking head (B5) is fixedly embedded in the inner layer of the backflow groove (B4);

the sticky shaking head (B5) comprises a fixed block (B51), a supporting rod (B52), a rotating head (B53) and a contact plate (B54), wherein the bottom surface of the fixed block (B51) is movably clamped with the inside of the rotating head (B53) through the supporting rod (B52), and the outer ring of the rotating head (B53) is fixedly embedded on the left side of the contact plate (B54);

the contact plate (B54) comprises a stress plate (C1), an impact groove (C2), impact balls (C3), a sticky head (C4) and a concentration plate (C5), wherein the interior of the stress plate (C1) and the impact groove (C2) are integrally formed, the outer layer of the impact balls (C3) is in mutual contact with the inner layer of the impact groove (C2), the sticky head (C4) is embedded in the bottom surface of the stress plate (C1), and the top surface of the concentration plate (C5) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the stress plate (C1);

ceramic needing rapid cooling is placed in a cooling bin (3), the cooling bin (3) is closed, an exhaust fan (2) is started, an exhaust pipe (24) in the exhaust fan (2) starts to work, air flow is sucked from the outside, after floccules are removed by an air flow through a filter cover (22), the air flow is sucked into a concentration pipe (23) and is accelerated and pressurized through the shape of the concentration pipe (23), the air flow enters the exhaust pipe (24) at a high speed and pressure and is then upwards output to an upper conveying pipe (25), a plurality of sand filtering structures (254) are arranged in the upper conveying pipe (25), the air flow is continuously extruded at the concentration block (253) at a high speed and is diffused into a pipe wall (251), in the upward moving process, a filter handle (A4) of the sand filtering structures (254) is impacted and guided by the filter handle (A4) is deviated to the left side of the bottom surface of the filter handle (A42), and therefore the impact force of the air flow is dispersed into a part of upward pressure, the other part of the component force is towards the side, so that the mounting shell (A2) is pushed to rotate, the shifting block (A3) is driven to impact with a shifting head outside the sleeved ring (A1) to generate vibration, meanwhile, the airflow fully contacts with a structure on the contact handle (A42) when passing through the filtering handle (A4), so that the internal fine sand is retained on the contact handle (A42) and generates vibration with smaller amplitude, and the retained fine sand is shaken off through the mutual matching of the two vibrations; the air current moves along the right side of the handle body (B2) in the process of being guided by the contact handle (A42), and then enters the backflow groove (B4) to impact the sticky shaking head (B5) in the backflow groove (B4), meanwhile, a part of air current flows back, and the action of impacting the sticky shaking head (B5) is carried out again, when the air current impacts the sticky shaking head (B5), the contact plate (B54) rotates downwards along the rotating head (B53), because the pressure of the air current is not always fixed, when the pressure of the air current is reduced, the contact plate (B54) can be quickly thrown downwards through gravity, the impact ball (C3) impacts the impact groove (C2), small but intensive vibration is generated, when the air current contacts the contact plate (B54), the air current can impact the sticky head (C4), and the sticky head (C4) is intensively and reversely contacted with the sticky head (C4) through the shape of the collective plate (C5), so that the fine air current can sufficiently adsorb sand on the sticky head 4, the sand is peeled from the airflow, shaken off by the vibration generated by the impact of the impact ball (C3), and repeatedly adhered by a plurality of adhering and shaking heads (B5), so that the content of the fine sand in the airflow is greatly reduced.