CN112696802A - Method and device for controlling air conditioning equipment and processor - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling air conditioning equipment and processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN112696802A CN112696802A CN202011602782.8A CN202011602782A CN112696802A CN 112696802 A CN112696802 A CN 112696802A CN 202011602782 A CN202011602782 A CN 202011602782A CN 112696802 A CN112696802 A CN 112696802A
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 256
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method, a device and a processor for controlling air conditioning equipment. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: when the air conditioning equipment is in a standby state, acquiring the outdoor environment temperature of the environment area where the air conditioning equipment is located; comparing the outdoor environment temperature with a preset environment temperature to obtain a comparison result; determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result; adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to a preset operation mode; and when the air conditioning equipment is started, controlling the air conditioning equipment to supply air to the environment area according to the air supply mode. The invention solves the technical problem of long time consumption of the air conditioning equipment when the operation mode is switched.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliance control, in particular to a method, a device and a processor for controlling air conditioning equipment.
Background
The air conditioning equipment mainly comprises four parts, namely a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device and an evaporator, wherein the air conditioning equipment can realize the refrigeration and heating of a room by transferring heat through an indoor heat exchanger/an outdoor heat exchanger. The air conditioning equipment usually performs refrigerant flow reversing through a four-way reversing valve to realize the switching of the cooling/heating running states, and in the reversing process of the four-way valve, each load of an air conditioning system needs to stop running and readjust the target running parameters of the load to realize the normal switching of the running states of the air conditioning equipment, so that the problem of long reversing process time exists when the air conditioning equipment switches the running states.
In addition, the air conditioning equipment with upper and lower air outlets capable of reversely discharging air from upper and lower air outlets has two air supply modes of 'upper inlet and lower outlet' and 'lower inlet and upper outlet', and needs to realize the switching of the air discharging mode by controlling a plurality of air duct movement mechanisms, for example, when the air conditioning equipment is switched from a refrigeration mode to a heating mode, the air duct movement mechanisms and the four-way reversing valve are switched simultaneously, the time used by the air conditioning equipment is longer than that of the conventional air conditioning equipment, the normal starting time of the air conditioning equipment is slower, and when the heating mode is set to the refrigeration mode by misoperation in remote control, the switching time required by adjusting the air conditioning equipment to a preset state to run is longer, so that the air conditioning equipment is slow in starting the refrigeration mode or the heating mode, the state switching is inflexible, and the running effect of the air conditioning equipment is poor.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a processor for controlling air-conditioning equipment, which are used for at least solving the technical problem that the time consumption is long when the air-conditioning equipment is switched to an operation mode.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of controlling an air conditioning apparatus, including: when the air conditioning equipment is in a standby state, acquiring the outdoor environment temperature of the environment area where the air conditioning equipment is located; comparing the outdoor environment temperature with a preset environment temperature to obtain a comparison result; determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result; adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to a preset operation mode; and when the air conditioning equipment is started, controlling the air conditioning equipment to supply air to the environment area according to the air supply mode.
Further, the method of controlling an air conditioner further includes: determining a preset operation mode as a heating mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is lower than the first environment temperature; and adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment into a first air supply mode corresponding to the heating mode, wherein in the first air supply mode, air is supplied from an upper air inlet and is discharged from a lower air inlet of the air conditioning equipment.
Further, the method of controlling an air conditioner further includes: after adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the preset operation mode, when the air conditioning equipment is started, if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a first environment temperature, controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to a heating mode, and supplying air to an environment area in a first air supply mode; if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and less than or equal to the second environment temperature, detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a first preset condition, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to be the first air supply mode and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to a heating mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the first preset condition, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature; and if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second environment temperature, or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet the first preset condition, determining that the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is unchanged, and controlling the air conditioning equipment not to be started or controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode.
Further, the method of controlling an air conditioner further includes: determining the preset operation mode as a refrigeration mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is higher than the second environment temperature; and adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to a second air supply mode corresponding to the refrigeration mode, wherein in the second air supply mode, air is supplied from a lower air inlet and is discharged from an upper air inlet of the air conditioning equipment.
Further, the method of controlling an air conditioner further includes: after the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted according to the preset operation mode, when the air conditioning equipment is started, if the outdoor environment temperature is higher than the second environment temperature, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to operate according to the refrigeration mode, and air is supplied to an environment area in the second air supply mode; if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and less than or equal to the second environment temperature, detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a second preset condition, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to be the second air supply mode and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to a refrigeration mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the second preset condition, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature; and if the outdoor environment temperature is less than the first environment temperature, or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet a second preset condition, determining that the air supply mode of the air-conditioning equipment is unchanged, and controlling the air-conditioning equipment not to be started, or controlling the air-conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode.
Further, the method of controlling an air conditioner further includes: determining a preset operation mode as a heating mode or a cooling mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first environment temperature and is less than or equal to a second environment temperature, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature; when the air conditioning equipment is started, the operation mode set by the user is obtained, and air is supplied to the environment area according to the air supply mode corresponding to the operation mode set by the user.
Further, the method of controlling an air conditioner further includes: and under the condition of controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode, controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started.
Further, the method of controlling an air conditioner further includes: acquiring an adjusting instruction; and adjusting the air supply state corresponding to the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started according to the adjustment instruction.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for controlling an air conditioning device, including: the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the outdoor environment temperature of an environment area where the air-conditioning equipment is located when the air-conditioning equipment is in a standby state; the comparison module is used for comparing the outdoor environment temperature with the preset environment temperature to obtain a comparison result; the determining module is used for determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result; the adjusting module is used for adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to a preset operation mode; and the control module is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to supply air to the environment area according to the air supply mode when the air conditioning equipment is started.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a non-volatile storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the above-mentioned method of controlling an air conditioning apparatus when running.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program is configured to execute the above-mentioned method of controlling an air conditioner when running.
In the embodiment of the invention, a mode of pre-judging the operation mode of the air-conditioning equipment according to the outdoor environment temperature is adopted, when the air-conditioning equipment is in a standby state, the outdoor environment temperature of the environment area where the air-conditioning equipment is located is obtained, the preset operation mode when the air-conditioning equipment is started is determined by comparing the outdoor environment temperature with the preset environment temperature, then, the air supply mode of the air-conditioning equipment is adjusted according to the preset operation mode, and when the air-conditioning equipment is started, the air supply of the air-conditioning equipment to the environment area is controlled according to the air supply mode.
In the process, when the air-conditioning equipment is in a standby state, the operation mode and the air supply mode of the air-conditioning equipment are pre-judged according to the outdoor environment temperature, and when the air-conditioning equipment is started, the air-conditioning equipment is controlled to operate according to the pre-judged operation mode and the air supply mode, so that the accurate time consumed in the starting process of the air-conditioning equipment is reduced. In addition, the air conditioner control system can automatically adjust the operation mode and the air supply mode of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature, so that the problem that the air conditioner is unreliable in operation due to the fact that the remote controller controls the air conditioner is avoided, and the flexibility and the reliability of control of the air conditioner are improved.
Therefore, the scheme provided by the application achieves the purpose of shortening the time consumption in the operation mode switching process of the air conditioning equipment, so that the technical effect of improving the mode switching efficiency of the air conditioning equipment is achieved, and the technical problem that the time consumption is long when the operation mode is switched by the air conditioning equipment is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method of controlling an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an alternative method of controlling an air conditioning unit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of control logic for an optional heating mode initiation, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of control logic for an optional refrigeration mode activation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of control logic for an alternative blower mode activation, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioning apparatus, it is noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that while a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than that presented herein.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method of controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method including the steps of:
step S102, when the air conditioner is in a standby state, the outdoor environment temperature of the environment area where the air conditioner is located is obtained.
In step S102, the air conditioner may be a conventional air conditioner, or may be an up-down reversible air conditioner, where the up-down reversible air conditioner refers to an air conditioner having an upper air port and a lower air port, and the air supply modes of the upper air port and the lower air port may be switched, for example, the air supply mode of the upper air port for supplying air and the lower air port for supplying air is switched to the air supply mode of the lower air port for supplying air and the upper air port for supplying air. Preferably, in the present application, the air conditioner is an up-down reversible air outlet air conditioner.
In addition, the standby state may be a state in which the air conditioner is not turned on after being powered on, or a standby state in which the air conditioner is in a process of mode switching of the air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the air conditioning system has a temperature detection unit, for example a temperature sensor. Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of an alternative method for controlling an air conditioner, as can be seen from fig. 2, when the air conditioner is in a standby state, the temperature acquisition unit may continuously detect and record an outdoor environment temperature of an environment area where the air conditioner is located, and the air conditioner may also detect a current air supply mode of an indoor unit of the air conditioner in real time, where the air supply mode may include, but is not limited to, an air supply mode in which air enters from an upper air inlet, an air supply mode in which air exits from a lower air inlet, and an air supply mode in which air enters from a lower air inlet, and air exits from.
And step S104, comparing the outdoor environment temperature with the preset environment temperature to obtain a comparison result.
It should be noted that the preset ambient temperature can be set according to actual requirements, wherein in different application scenarios, the preset ambient temperature can be a plurality of temperature thresholds, that is, in the present application, the outdoor ambient temperature can be compared with the plurality of temperature thresholds to obtain a comparison result.
And S106, determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result.
In step S106, the preset operation mode may include, but is not limited to, a cooling mode, a heating mode, and an air supply mode. The preset operation mode is an operation mode that may occur when the air conditioner is started, that is, the step S106 may implement the prejudgment of the operation mode when the air conditioner is started according to the outdoor environment temperature.
And S108, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the preset operation mode.
It should be noted that, in different operation modes, the air supply modes corresponding to the air conditioning equipment are also different, for example, in the heating mode, the air conditioning equipment supplies air in the mode of supplying air from the upper air inlet and supplying air from the lower air inlet; in the refrigeration mode, air is supplied by the air conditioner in a mode of air inlet from a lower air inlet and air outlet from an upper air inlet. Therefore, after the operation mode (i.e., the preset operation mode) that may occur at the time of starting the air conditioner is determined, the air blowing manner corresponding to the preset operation mode is determined, which is also the predicted air blowing manner.
And step S110, controlling the air conditioning equipment to supply air to the environment area according to an air supply mode when the air conditioning equipment is started.
It should be noted that after the preset operation mode of the air conditioning equipment is predicted, the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted according to the preset operation mode, and when the air conditioning equipment is started, the air conditioning equipment can supply air according to the predicted air supply mode, so that the preparation time of starting the air conditioning equipment next time is reduced, the problem of poor operation effect caused by slow cooling or heating starting of the air conditioning equipment is solved, and meanwhile, redundant mechanism switching actions of the air conditioning equipment are reduced, so that the air supply mode is switched more flexibly and reliably.
Based on the solutions defined in steps S102 to S110, it can be known that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a mode of pre-judging an operation mode of the air conditioning device according to the outdoor environment temperature is adopted, when the air conditioning device is in the standby state, the outdoor environment temperature of the environment area where the air conditioning device is located is obtained, the preset operation mode when the air conditioning device is started is determined by comparing the outdoor environment temperature with the preset environment temperature, then, the air supply mode of the air conditioning device is adjusted according to the preset operation mode, and when the air conditioning device is started, the air supply of the air conditioning device to the environment area is controlled according to the air supply mode.
It is easy to note that, in the above process, when the air conditioner is in the standby state, the operation mode and the air supply mode when the air conditioner is started are pre-determined according to the outdoor environment temperature, and when the air conditioner is started, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the pre-determined operation mode and air supply mode, so that the accurate time consumed by the air conditioner in the starting process is reduced. In addition, the air conditioner control system can automatically adjust the operation mode and the air supply mode of the air conditioner according to the outdoor environment temperature, so that the problem that the air conditioner is unreliable in operation due to the fact that the remote controller controls the air conditioner is avoided, and the flexibility and the reliability of control of the air conditioner are improved.
Therefore, the scheme provided by the application achieves the purpose of shortening the time consumption in the operation mode switching process of the air conditioning equipment, so that the technical effect of improving the mode switching efficiency of the air conditioning equipment is achieved, and the technical problem that the time consumption is long when the operation mode is switched by the air conditioning equipment is solved.
In an optional embodiment, after the outdoor environment temperature is collected, when the outdoor environment temperature is less than a first environment temperature, the preset operation mode is determined as a heating mode, and an air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted to a first air supply mode corresponding to the heating mode, wherein in the first air supply mode, air enters an upper air inlet of the air conditioning equipment and exits from a lower air inlet. For example, in fig. 2, To is an outdoor ambient temperature, and the preset ambient temperature includes two temperature thresholds T1 and T2, where T1 is a preset first ambient temperature and T2 is a preset second ambient temperature. As shown in fig. 2, when To < T1, it is determined that the air conditioner may be in the heating mode when it is turned on next time. Then, the air conditioning equipment continuously detects the current air supply mode of the indoor unit of the air conditioning equipment, and if the current air supply mode is that air enters from a lower air inlet and air exits from an upper air inlet, the current air supply mode is adjusted to be that air enters from the upper air inlet and air exits from the lower air inlet (namely, a first air supply mode); if the current air supply mode is that air enters from the upper air inlet and exits from the lower air inlet, the air conditioning equipment does not adjust the current air supply mode any more.
Optionally, when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second environment temperature, the preset operation mode is determined to be the cooling mode, and the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted to be the second air supply mode corresponding to the cooling mode, wherein in the second air supply mode, air enters the lower air inlet of the air conditioning equipment and exits the upper air inlet. For example, in fig. 2, when To > T2, it is determined that the next time the air conditioner is turned on may be in the cooling mode. Then, the air conditioning equipment continuously detects the current air supply mode of the indoor unit of the air conditioning equipment, and if the current air supply mode is that the upper air inlet and the lower air outlet supply air, the current air supply mode is adjusted to be that the lower air inlet supplies air and the upper air outlet supplies air (namely, a second air supply mode); if the current air supply mode is that air enters from the lower air inlet and exits from the upper air inlet, the air conditioning equipment does not adjust the current air supply mode any more.
In addition, when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and less than or equal to the second environment temperature, the preset operation mode is determined to be a heating mode or a cooling mode, when the air conditioning equipment is started, the operation mode set by a user is obtained, and air is supplied to the environment area according to the air supply mode corresponding to the operation mode set by the user. For example, in fig. 2, when T1 ≦ To ≦ T2, it is determined that the air conditioner may be in the cooling mode or in the heating mode when it is turned on next time, and at this time, the air conditioner maintains the current air supply mode and waits for the next time To be turned on To determine the air supply mode.
It should be noted that the first ambient temperature is lower than the second ambient temperature, wherein the value range of the first ambient temperature T1 may be T1 ∈ [10 ℃, 20 ℃), and the value range of the second ambient temperature T2 may be T2 ∈ [20 ℃, 35 ℃). In addition, in the process of switching the current air supply mode, the air supply mode can be realized by adjusting the motion position state of the current air channel switching motion mechanism.
In addition, it should be noted that, compared with the conventional air conditioner, the indoor unit of the air conditioner with up-down reversible air outlet is not provided with a fixed reset position in the shutdown state. In addition, the air conditioning equipment has different preset air supply modes at different outdoor ambient temperatures, so that the control logic of the preset air supply mode in the standby state of the air conditioning equipment has great influence on the actual starting and running state of the air conditioning equipment. In order to avoid misjudgment and misadoption of an air supply mode, control logic of the air conditioning equipment when the air conditioning equipment is started in different operation modes needs to be further formulated.
In an optional embodiment, after the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted according to a preset operation mode, when the air conditioning equipment is started, if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a first environment temperature, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to operate according to a heating mode, and air is supplied to an environment area in the first air supply mode; if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and less than or equal to the second environment temperature, detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a first preset condition, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to be the first air supply mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the first preset condition, and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to a heating mode; and if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second environment temperature, or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet the first preset condition, determining that the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is unchanged, and controlling the air conditioning equipment not to be started or controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode.
Optionally, in the schematic diagram of the control logic for starting the heating mode shown in fig. 3, the air conditioning device operates according to the heating mode when the air conditioning device is started, and the air conditioning device collects the outdoor ambient temperature and the current air supply mode in real time. When To is less than T1, the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is that the air is supplied from the upper air inlet and the air is supplied from the lower air inlet (namely, the first air supply mode), the outdoor environment temperature is judged To be low, the starting condition of the heating mode is met, and the air conditioning equipment continues To start and operate according To the normal heating control logic.
When T1 is not less than T2 and the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is uncertain, whether the indoor environment temperature Ti and the outdoor environment temperature To meet the heating starting condition (namely a first preset condition) of the air conditioning equipment is continuously judged, wherein when the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the heating starting condition, the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted To be air inlet at an upper air inlet and air outlet at a lower air inlet (namely the first air supply mode), and the air conditioning equipment is continuously started To operate according To a normal heating control logic; when the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet the heating starting condition, the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted to be air inlet at an upper air inlet and air outlet at a lower air inlet (namely, a first air supply mode), the air conditioning equipment maintains the current air supply mode unchanged, and the air conditioning equipment is not started or operates in an air supply mode.
When To is larger than T2, the air supply mode of the air conditioner is that the lower air inlet supplies air and the upper air outlet supplies air, the outdoor environment temperature is judged To be higher, the condition of heating starting is not met, and the air conditioner is not started or operates in an air supply mode.
In an optional embodiment, after the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted according to the preset operation mode, when the air conditioning equipment is started, if the outdoor environment temperature is higher than the second environment temperature, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to operate according to the refrigeration mode, and air is supplied to the environment area in the second air supply mode; if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and less than or equal to the second environment temperature, detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a second preset condition, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to be the second air supply mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the second preset condition, and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to a refrigeration mode; and if the outdoor environment temperature is less than the first environment temperature, or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet a second preset condition, determining that the air supply mode of the air-conditioning equipment is unchanged, and controlling the air-conditioning equipment not to be started, or controlling the air-conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode.
Optionally, in the schematic control logic diagram of the start of the cooling mode shown in fig. 4, the air conditioning device operates according to the cooling mode when the air conditioning device is started, and the air conditioning device acquires the outdoor environment temperature and the current air supply mode in real time. When To is larger than T2, the air supply mode of the air conditioner is that the lower air inlet supplies air and the upper air outlet supplies air, then the outdoor environment temperature is judged To be higher, the condition of starting refrigeration is met, and the air conditioner continues To start operation according To the normal refrigeration control logic.
When T1 is less than or equal To T2 and the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is uncertain, whether the indoor environment temperature Ti and the outdoor environment temperature To meet the refrigeration starting condition (namely a second preset condition) is continuously judged, wherein when the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the refrigeration starting condition, the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted To be that air enters from a lower air inlet and is discharged from an upper air inlet, the air conditioning equipment is continuously started and operated according To normal refrigeration control logic.
When To is less than T1, the air supply mode of the air conditioner is that the air is supplied from the upper air inlet and the air is supplied from the lower air inlet, and then the outdoor environment temperature is judged To be low, which is not in accordance with the refrigeration starting condition, and the air conditioner is not started or adopts the air supply mode To operate.
In an alternative embodiment, in the case of controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate in the air supply mode, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to operate in the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started. For example, in the control logic diagram of the start of the air supply mode shown in fig. 5, when the air conditioner sets the air supply mode or automatically enters the air supply mode to operate, the air conditioner performs air supply by default in the air supply mode before being turned on.
As can be seen from fig. 5, while the air conditioner is operating in the air blowing mode, the user can control the air blowing mode of the air conditioner via a remote controller or the like. Specifically, the air conditioning equipment acquires the adjustment instruction and adjusts the air supply state corresponding to the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started according to the adjustment instruction. The adjustment instruction can be sent by a remote controller, or can be set by a user in other manners, such as a voice manner.
From the above, by adopting the method for controlling the air conditioning equipment of the present application, the air conditioning equipment with reversible air outlet in the up-down direction is in the standby state, the operation mode of the next air conditioning equipment can be pre-judged by detecting the outdoor environment temperature, so as to pre-adjust the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment, reduce the preparation time of the next start of the air conditioning equipment, meanwhile, when the remote controller is operated by mistake, the problem of unreliable operation caused by the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment being switched for many times can be prevented, the air supply control of the up-down reversible air outlet is more flexible and reliable, thereby solving the problems of low refrigeration or heating starting speed of the air conditioning equipment, poor operation effect of the air conditioning equipment, poor comfort and the like caused by long switching time of a four-way valve component and an air duct moving component when the refrigeration mode and the heating mode of the air conditioner with the upper and lower reversible air ports are switched, and the air supply modes such as a cooling mode, a heating mode, an air supply mode and the like of the air conditioning equipment are difficult to flexibly and reliably switch.
Example 2
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, wherein fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the apparatus includes: an obtaining module 601, an comparing module 603, a determining module 605, an adjusting module 607 and a control module 609.
The acquiring module 601 is configured to acquire an outdoor environment temperature of an environment area where the air conditioning equipment is located when the air conditioning equipment is in a standby state; a comparison module 603, configured to compare the outdoor environment temperature with a preset environment temperature to obtain a comparison result; a determining module 605, configured to determine a preset operation mode when the air conditioning device is started according to the comparison result; the adjusting module 607 is used for adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the preset operation mode; and the control module 609 is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to supply air to the environment area according to the air supply mode when the air conditioning equipment is started.
It is noted that the obtaining module 601, the comparing module 603, the determining module 605, the adjusting module 607 and the control module 609 are described above. Corresponding to steps S102 to S110 in embodiment 1, the five modules are the same as the examples and application scenarios realized by the corresponding steps, but are not limited to the disclosure of embodiment 1.
Optionally, the determining module includes: the first determining optical module is used for determining that the preset operation mode is a heating mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is lower than the first environment temperature; the adjustment module includes: the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted to a first air supply mode corresponding to the heating mode, wherein in the first air supply mode, an upper air inlet of the air conditioning equipment supplies air, and a lower air outlet of the air conditioning equipment supplies air.
Optionally, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioning device further includes: the device comprises a first control module, a second control module and a third control module. The first control module is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to a heating mode and supplying air to an environment area in a first air supply mode if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than the first environment temperature when the air conditioning equipment is started after the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted according to a preset operation mode; the second control module is used for detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a first preset condition or not if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and is less than or equal to the second environment temperature, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to be the first air supply mode and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to a heating mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the first preset condition, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature; and the third control module is used for determining that the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is unchanged, controlling the air conditioning equipment not to be started or controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second environment temperature or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet the first preset condition.
Optionally, the determining module includes: the second determining module is used for determining that the preset operation mode is the refrigeration mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is higher than the second environment temperature; the adjustment module includes: and the second adjusting module is used for adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment into a second air supply mode corresponding to the refrigeration mode, wherein in the second air supply mode, air is supplied from a lower air inlet and is discharged from an upper air inlet of the air conditioning equipment.
Optionally, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioning device further includes: the device comprises a fourth control module, a fifth control module and a sixth control module. The fourth control module is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the refrigeration mode and supplying air to the environment area in the second air supply mode if the outdoor environment temperature is higher than the second environment temperature when the air conditioning equipment is started after the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is adjusted according to the preset operation mode; the fifth control module is used for detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a second preset condition or not if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and is less than or equal to the second environment temperature, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to be the second air supply mode and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate in a cooling mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the second preset condition, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature; and the sixth control module is used for determining that the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is unchanged and controlling the air conditioning equipment not to be started or controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode if the outdoor environment temperature is less than the first environment temperature or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet a second preset condition.
Optionally, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioning device further includes: the device comprises a third determining module and a first obtaining module. The third determining module is used for determining that the preset operation mode is a heating mode or a cooling mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and is less than or equal to the second environment temperature, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature; the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the operation mode set by the user when the air conditioning equipment is started, and supplying air to the environment area according to the air supply mode corresponding to the operation mode set by the user.
Optionally, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioning device further includes: and the seventh control module is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started under the condition of controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode.
Optionally, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioning device further includes: the device comprises a second obtaining module and a third determining module. The second acquisition module is used for acquiring an adjustment instruction; and the third determining module is used for adjusting the air supply state corresponding to the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started according to the adjusting instruction.
Example 3
According to another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a nonvolatile storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the method of controlling an air conditioning apparatus in embodiment 1 described above when running.
Example 4
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program is configured to execute the method of controlling an air conditioner in embodiment 1 described above when running.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. A method of controlling an air conditioning apparatus, comprising:
when the air conditioning equipment is in a standby state, acquiring the outdoor environment temperature of an environment area where the air conditioning equipment is located;
comparing the outdoor environment temperature with a preset environment temperature to obtain a comparison result;
determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result;
adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the preset operation mode;
and when the air conditioning equipment is started, controlling the air conditioning equipment to supply air to the environment area according to the air supply mode.
2. The method of claim 1,
determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result, wherein the preset operation mode comprises the following steps: determining the preset operation mode as a heating mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is lower than a first environment temperature;
adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the preset operation mode, comprising the following steps: and adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment into a first air supply mode corresponding to the heating mode, wherein in the first air supply mode, an upper air inlet and a lower air outlet of the air conditioning equipment supply air.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning unit according to the preset operation mode, the method further comprises:
when the air conditioning equipment is started, if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than the first environment temperature, controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the heating mode, and supplying air to the environment area in the first air supply mode;
if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first environment temperature and less than or equal to the second environment temperature, detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a first preset condition, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to the first air supply mode and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the heating mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the first preset condition, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature;
if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the second environment temperature, or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet the first preset condition, determining that the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is unchanged, controlling the air conditioning equipment not to be started, or controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode.
4. The method of claim 1,
determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result, wherein the preset operation mode comprises the following steps: determining that the preset operation mode is a refrigeration mode under the condition that the outdoor environment temperature is higher than a second environment temperature;
adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the preset operation mode, comprising the following steps: and adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment into a second air supply mode corresponding to the refrigeration mode, wherein in the second air supply mode, air is supplied from a lower air inlet and is discharged from an upper air inlet of the air conditioning equipment.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein after adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning unit according to the preset operation mode, the method further comprises:
when the air conditioning equipment is started, if the outdoor environment temperature is higher than the second environment temperature, controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the refrigeration mode, and supplying air to the environment area in the second air supply mode;
if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first environment temperature and less than or equal to a second environment temperature, detecting whether the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet a second preset condition, adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment to the second air supply mode and controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate in the refrigeration mode under the condition that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature meet the second preset condition, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature;
if the outdoor environment temperature is lower than the first environment temperature, or the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature do not meet the second preset condition, determining that the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment is unchanged, controlling the air conditioning equipment not to be started, or controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to an air supply mode.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining the preset operation mode to be a heating mode or a cooling mode when the outdoor environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first environment temperature and less than or equal to a second environment temperature, wherein the first environment temperature is less than the second environment temperature;
and when the air conditioning equipment is started, acquiring an operation mode set by a user, and supplying air to the environment area according to an air supply mode corresponding to the operation mode set by the user.
7. The method according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and under the condition of controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode, controlling the air conditioning equipment to operate according to the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
acquiring an adjusting instruction;
and adjusting the air supply state corresponding to the air supply mode before the air conditioning equipment is started according to the adjustment instruction.
9. An apparatus for controlling an air conditioning device, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the outdoor environment temperature of an environment area where the air-conditioning equipment is located when the air-conditioning equipment is in a standby state;
the comparison module is used for comparing the outdoor environment temperature with a preset environment temperature to obtain a comparison result;
the determining module is used for determining a preset operation mode when the air conditioning equipment is started according to the comparison result;
the adjusting module is used for adjusting the air supply mode of the air conditioning equipment according to the preset operation mode;
and the control module is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment to supply air to the environment area according to the air supply mode when the air conditioning equipment is started.
10. A non-volatile storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is arranged to execute the method of controlling an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when running.
11. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program is configured to perform the method of controlling an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when running.
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| CN202011602782.8A CN112696802A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Method and device for controlling air conditioning equipment and processor |
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| CN202011602782.8A CN112696802A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Method and device for controlling air conditioning equipment and processor |
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Application publication date: 20210423 |