CN112694046A

CN112694046A - Three-dimensional combined efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit for cosmetic packaging bottle

Info

Publication number: CN112694046A
Application number: CN202011484751.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王大威
Original assignee: Wuhan Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Wuhan Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-04-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional combined efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit for a cosmetic packaging bottle, and relates to the technical field of packaging bottle capping units. The cosmetic capping machine comprises a rotating shaft, a capping rotary table, a driving motor, a push rod, a movable rod, a guide pillar, a capping machine, a feeding conveyor, a discharging conveyor, a vibrating feeding machine and a capping cylinder.

Description

Three-dimensional combined efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit for cosmetic packaging bottle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging bottle capping units, in particular to a cosmetic packaging bottle three-dimensional combined type efficient energy-saving capping unit.

Background

Cosmetics are the general name of skin care and cosmetic products, belong to a large class of chemical products with makeup and skin care functions, are in liquid states, such as essential oil, skin lotion, hand cream and the like, and are also in varieties with carrier changing forms, such as facial masks and the like. The links of raw material collection, primary processing, and reprocessing of cosmetics to finished products and the like can not leave the effect of packaging bottles, so that the use of the packaging bottles can be said to be a foundation stone for cosmetic development.

Through packing bottle splendid attire cosmetics and its raw materials, need seal through the bottle lid, then just can realize transportation, storage and sale, along with the progress of science and technology and the development of times, the packing bottle of cosmetics mill seals the mechanical packaging that almost all adopts now, and common have spiral cover machine and closing machine, wherein the spiral cover machine is adopted mostly to plastics bottle lid, and the closing machine encapsulation is adopted mostly to metal bottle lid, and the cosmetic bottle lid then adopts the former.

Most of current bottled cosmetics production water line mainly includes the packing bottle, arrange the packing bottle and the filling and seal several links, and most be the one-to-one, seal the link and only correspond one and go up the packing bottle promptly, arrange packing bottle and filling link in order, the assembly line is mutually independent, this work that just leads to some manual work posts is not enough uses a workman also need arrange a workman, and many production water lines in factory workshop cause take up an area of very seriously, be difficult to the space of rational utilization mill, lead to the wasting of resources, therefore we have proposed a three-dimensional combination formula high efficiency energy-saving spiral cover unit of cosmetics packing bottle, can integrate many production water lines, and perpendicular stack sets up the assembly line, lead to reducing staff's use and space and occupy, and the space use is more nimble.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a three-dimensional combined efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit for a cosmetic packaging bottle, which solves the problems that the existing cosmetic production lines are mostly independent from each other, so that a large amount of manpower resources and space resources are wasted.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the three-dimensional combined efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit for the cosmetic packaging bottle comprises a base and a top seat, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged between the base and the top seat, three to five groups of cap screwing turntables are arranged on the rotating shaft, a driving motor is arranged on the base and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, a push rod is arranged on the top seat, a movable rod and a guide pillar are arranged between the top seat and the base, the movable rod is movably connected with the guide pillar through a connecting plate, the bottom of the push rod penetrates through the top seat and is fixedly connected with the top of the guide pillar, cap screwing machines are arranged at positions, corresponding to the groups of cap screwing turntables, of the movable rod, two groups of feeding conveyors, discharging conveyors and vibrating feeders are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the groups of cap screwing turntables, the feeding conveyors, the vibrating feeders, the cap screwing machines and the discharging conveyors are arranged in sequence, and the two groups of feeding conveyors are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the cap screwing machines, The vibration feeding machine, the cap screwing machine and the blanking conveyor are in rotational symmetry distribution, and a cap pressing cylinder is arranged at the position of the vibration feeding machine corresponding to the cap screwing turntable.

Preferably, the spiral cover carousel includes last chuck, lower chuck and the tray that from the top down set gradually, go up chuck and lower chuck and pivot fixed connection, the tray rotates with the pivot to be connected, go up all be provided with the draw-in groove with packing bottle shape looks adaptation on chuck and the lower chuck, and go up the chuck and correspond with the position of draw-in groove on the chuck down.

Preferably, the feeding conveyor and the discharging conveyor are arranged corresponding to the tray, and the edge of the tray and the staggered positions of the feeding conveyor and the discharging conveyor are provided with the fences.

Preferably, two pairs of clamping grooves are one group, and the number of the two groups of vibration feeding machines and the number of the two groups of screw capping machines are two respectively.

Preferably, the movable rod comprises a movable part at the top and a fixed part at the bottom, the top of the fixed part is inserted into the bottom of the movable part, and the connecting plate and the screwing machine are installed on the movable part.

Preferably, the two groups of feeding conveyors, the vibrating feeding machine, the cap screwing machine and the discharging conveyor respectively occupy a half central angle of the cap screwing turntable, and the two groups of feeding conveyors and the two groups of discharging conveyors are positioned on the same straight line.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a three-dimensional combined type efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit for a cosmetic packaging bottle, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, by arranging the rotating shaft, the cap rotating disc, the driving motors, the push rods, the movable rods, the guide pillars, the cap screwing machine, the feeding conveyor, the discharging conveyor, the vibration feeding machine and the cap pressing cylinder, one set of driving motors and the rotating shaft can drive a plurality of groups of cap rotating discs to work, one group of cap rotating disc, the vibration feeding machine, the cap pressing cylinder, the push rods and the cap screwing machine can simultaneously carry out packaging bottle packaging work of two production lines, and the number of each group of vibration feeding machine, cap pressing cylinder and cap screwing machine is two, so that the packaging work of a plurality of groups of production lines can be simultaneously carried out in a three-dimensional space, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the production lines are arranged in a superposed manner, a manager can look up the working processes of two or more stations nearby, the space limitation factors are reduced, and the packaging efficiency can be reduced according to the shape of a production, Size and the shape and the size of equipment carry out reasonable arrangement, reach personnel and arrange more nimble and reasonable, space arrangement nimble more and reasonable effect, reduce personnel and drop into and the space occupies, solved current cosmetics production water line and mostly independent exist each other, lead to the extravagant problem of a large amount of manpower resources and space resources.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of the distribution of stations at the location of the cap rotating disk according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibration feeder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary cover disk structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cap-rotating disk of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the cap rotating disk of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a top seat; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a cap rotating disc is screwed; 401. an upper chuck; 402. a lower chuck; 403. a tray; 404. a card slot; 405. a fence; 5. a drive motor; 6. a push rod; 7. a movable rod; 701. a movable portion; 702. a fixed part; 8. a guide post; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a cap screwing machine; 11. a feeding conveyor; 12. a blanking conveyor; 13. vibrating the feeding machine; 14. and (6) pressing the cover cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional combined type high-efficiency energy-saving cap screwing unit for cosmetic packaging bottles comprises a base 1 and a top seat 2, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged between the base 1 and the top seat 2, three to five groups of cap screwing turntables 4 are arranged on the rotating shaft 3, a driving motor 5 is arranged on the base 1, the driving motor 5 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 3, a push rod 6 is arranged on the top seat 2, a movable rod 7 and a guide post 8 are arranged between the top seat 2 and the base 1, the movable rod 7 is movably connected with the guide post 8 through a connecting plate 9, the bottom of the push rod 6 penetrates through the top seat 2 and is fixedly connected with the top of the guide post 8, cap screwing machines 10 are arranged on the movable rod 7 at positions corresponding to the cap screwing turntables 4, two groups of feeding conveyors 11, two groups of blanking conveyors 12 and a vibrating feeding machine 13 are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the cap turntables 4, the feeding conveyors 11, the vibrating feeding machines 13, the cap screwing machines 10 and the blanking conveyors 12 are arranged in sequence, and the two groups of feeding conveyors 11, the vibrating feeding machine 13, the cap screwing machine 10 and the blanking conveyor 12 are rotationally and symmetrically distributed, and a gland cylinder 14 is arranged at the position of the vibrating feeding machine 13 corresponding to the cap screwing turntable 4.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the cap screwing rotary table 4 comprises an upper chuck 401, a lower chuck 402 and a tray 403 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the upper chuck 401 and the lower chuck 402 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, the tray 403 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 3, clamping grooves 404 which are matched with the shapes of packaging bottles are respectively arranged on the upper chuck 401 and the lower chuck 402, the positions of the clamping grooves 404 on the upper chuck 401 and the lower chuck 402 correspond to each other, the middle upper part and the middle lower part of the packaging bottles can be clamped simultaneously by the clamping grooves 404 on the upper chuck 401 and the lower chuck 402, and the packaging bottles can be prevented from falling down by pushing the packaging bottles to move at the.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the feeding conveyor 11 and the discharging conveyor 12 are both arranged corresponding to the tray 403, a fence 405 is arranged at the staggered position of the edge of the tray 403 and the feeding conveyor 11 and the discharging conveyor 12, and the height of the fence 405 reaches the height of the middle point of the distance between the upper chuck 401 and the lower chuck 402, so that the packaging bottles cannot fall off in the moving process of the tray 401.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the clamping grooves 404 are grouped into one group in pairs, the number of the two groups of vibration feeding machines 13 and the number of the two groups of screwing machines 10 are respectively two, the angle of each rotation of the driving rotating shaft 3 driven by the driving motor 5 is 180 degrees divided by the group number of the clamping grooves 404, two packaging bottles can be simultaneously pressed and screwed, the working efficiency is improved, and the number of assembly lines is reduced.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the movable rod 7 comprises a movable part 701 at the top and a bottom fixed part 702, the top of the fixed part 702 is inserted at the bottom of the movable part 701, the connecting plate 9 and the capping machine 10 are installed on the movable part 701, the movable rod 7, the fixed part 702 and the guide post 8 have a guiding function on the capping machine 10, and the synchronous operation of a plurality of capping machines 10 positioned in the same vertical direction can be ensured.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, two groups of feeding conveyors 11, a vibrating feeder 13, a capping machine 10 and a discharging conveyor 12 respectively occupy half central angles of a capping rotary table 4, and the two groups of feeding conveyors 11 and the two groups of discharging conveyors 12 are positioned on the same straight line, and a traditional upper chuck 401 only corresponds to one production line, so that at least a slot 404 and a space corresponding to half the central angle are wasted, and resources are wasted.

The working principle is as follows: a feeding conveyor 11 conveys a group of filled packaging bottles to the edge of a cap screwing rotary table 4, a driving motor 5 drives the cap screwing rotary table 4 to rotate through a rotary shaft 3, a vibration feeding machine 13 vibrates to feed the caps, a cap can be installed when a capping cylinder 14 stretches out and draws back once, when the capping rotary table 4 moves the packaging bottles to the lower part of the capping cylinder 14, the capping cylinder 14 pushes the caps to be sleeved on the packaging bottles, the cap screwing rotary table 4 continues to rotate, when the packaging bottles rotate to the lower part of a cap screwing machine 10, a push rod 6 drives a movable rod 7 and the cap screwing machine 10 to move downwards along the direction of a guide post 8, the cap screwing machine 10 is sleeved on the cap rotating caps to seal, then the push rod 6 contracts to drive the cap screwing machine 10 and related parts to move upwards to be separated from the packaging bottles, the cap screwing rotary table 4 continues to rotate to drive the packaging bottles to move to a discharging conveyor 12, the discharging conveyor 12 conveys the, in the process, the position of the packaging bottle and the bottle cap is sensed by a sensor, and the working speed is controlled by a control computer; one set of driving motor 5, pivot 3 can drive multiunit spiral cover carousel 4 and carry out work, and a set of spiral cover carousel 4, vibration material loading machine 13, gland cylinder 14 and push rod 6 and spiral cover machine 10 can carry out two production water line's packing bottle encapsulation work simultaneously to every group vibration material loading machine 13, gland cylinder 14 and spiral cover machine 10's quantity is two, thereby can carry out the encapsulation work of multiunit production water line simultaneously in a spatial space.

In conclusion, the cosmetic capping machine has the advantages that the rotating shaft 3, the cap screwing rotary table 4, the driving motor 5, the push rod 6, the movable rod 7, the guide pillar 8, the capping machine 10, the feeding conveyor 11, the discharging conveyor 12, the vibrating feeding machine 13 and the capping cylinder 14 are arranged, the effects of more flexible and reasonable personnel arrangement and more flexible and reasonable space arrangement are achieved, the personnel investment and the space occupation are reduced, and the problems of large amount of human resource waste and space resource waste caused by the fact that most of existing cosmetic production lines are independent from one another are solved.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional combination formula energy-efficient spiral cover unit of cosmetics packaging bottle, includes base (1) and footstock (2), its characterized in that: the automatic capping machine is characterized in that a rotating shaft (3) is arranged between the base (1) and the top seat (2), three to five groups of cap rotating discs (4) are arranged on the rotating shaft (3), a driving motor (5) is arranged on the base (1), the driving motor (5) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (3), a push rod (6) is arranged on the top seat (2), a movable rod (7) and a guide pillar (8) are arranged between the top seat (2) and the base (1), the movable rod (7) is movably connected with the guide pillar (8) through a connecting plate (9), the bottom of the push rod (6) penetrates through the top seat (2) and is fixedly connected with the top of the guide pillar (8), cap screwing machines (10) are arranged at positions, corresponding to the groups of cap rotating discs (4), on the movable rod (7), and two groups of feeding conveyors (11) are arranged at positions corresponding to the groups of cap rotating discs (4) Blanking conveyor (12) and vibration material loading machine (13), material loading conveyor (11), vibration material loading machine (13), twist and cover machine (10) and blanking conveyor (12) set up according to the preface, and just two sets of material loading conveyor (11), vibration material loading machine (13), twist and cover machine (10) and blanking conveyor (12) are rotational symmetry and distribute, vibration material loading machine (13) and the position department that spiral cover carousel (4) correspond are provided with gland cylinder (14).

2. The cosmetic packaging bottle three-dimensional combined type efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: spiral cover carousel (4) include last chuck (401), lower chuck (402) and tray (403) that from the top down set gradually, go up chuck (401) and lower chuck (402) and pivot (3) fixed connection, tray (403) rotate with pivot (3) and are connected, go up chuck (401) and lower chuck (402) on all be provided with draw-in groove (404) with packing bottle shape looks adaptation, and go up chuck (401) and lower chuck (402) and go up the position correspondence of draw-in groove (404).

3. The cosmetic packaging bottle three-dimensional combined type efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding conveyor (11) and the discharging conveyor (12) are arranged corresponding to the tray (403), and the edge of the tray (403) and the staggered positions of the feeding conveyor (11) and the discharging conveyor (12) are provided with fences (405).

4. The cosmetic packaging bottle three-dimensional combined type efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: two pairs of draw-in grooves (404) are a set of, and the quantity of two sets of vibration material loading machines (13) and screw capping machine (10) is equallyd divide and is two respectively.

5. The cosmetic packaging bottle three-dimensional combined type efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable rod (7) comprises a movable part (701) and a bottom fixing part (702) which are arranged at the top, the top of the fixing part (702) is inserted into the bottom of the movable part (701), and the connecting plate (9) and the cover screwing machine (10) are installed on the movable part (701).

6. The cosmetic packaging bottle three-dimensional combined type efficient energy-saving cap screwing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of feeding conveyors (11), the vibrating feeding machine (13), the cap screwing machine (10) and the discharging conveyor (12) respectively occupy a half central angle of the cap screwing turntable (4), and the two groups of feeding conveyors (11) and the discharging conveyor (12) are positioned on the same straight line.