CN112691817A - Environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts - Google Patents

Environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112691817A
CN112691817A CN202110099629.6A CN202110099629A CN112691817A CN 112691817 A CN112691817 A CN 112691817A CN 202110099629 A CN202110099629 A CN 202110099629A CN 112691817 A CN112691817 A CN 112691817A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paint spraying
clamping
fixedly arranged
environment
pulley
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CN202110099629.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余苏祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110099629.6A priority Critical patent/CN112691817A/en
Publication of CN112691817A publication Critical patent/CN112691817A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/0228—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the movement of the objects being rotative
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0285—Stands for supporting individual articles to be sprayed, e.g. doors, vehicle body parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0421—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00—Spray booths
    • B05B16/40—Construction elements specially adapted therefor, e.g. floors, walls or ceilings

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  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the parts are put into an environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying device; a clamping transmission mechanism and a linkage clamping mechanism in the environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying equipment are matched to work to tightly mount the parts; the base moves the part to the rear side position of the paint spraying mechanism through the driving screw rod; the driving control mechanism controls the first outer key shaft to be matched and connected with the first inner key rotating sleeve, and meanwhile, the first gear is matched and connected with the second gear; the driving motor controls the second external key shaft to rotate, so that the work of the paint spraying mechanism and the rotation of parts are controlled, and waste gas is discharged by the waste gas collecting device; the invention can quickly disassemble and assemble parts, can realize waste gas collection, and improves the paint spraying efficiency and the paint spraying quality.

Description

Environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of part paint spraying, in particular to an environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process.
Background
The traditional hardware parts are also called small hardware and hardware fittings. It refers to various metal appliances made of metals such as iron, steel, and aluminum by physical processing such as forging, rolling, and cutting. The hardware parts comprise mould hardware parts, mechanical hardware parts, daily hardware parts, show window hardware parts, ship hardware parts, building hardware parts, aerospace hardware parts, security articles and the like. After the part is processed, prevent that the surface of part from being corroded, need spray paint the processing to the surface and the inside of spare part, can prolong the life of part, and cause the spraying to be not enough even when spraying paint to the spare part now easily, can not quick assembly disassembly, influence production efficiency, and the in-process of spraying paint produces harmful gas, influences production workman's healthy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention discloses an environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: the parts are put into an environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying device;
s2: s1, a clamping transmission mechanism and a linkage clamping mechanism in the environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying equipment work in a matching way to tightly mount the parts;
s3: s2, moving the part to the rear position of the paint spraying mechanism by the base through the driving screw rod;
s4: the driving control mechanism in the S2 and S3 controls the first outer key shaft to be matched and connected with the first inner key rotating sleeve, and meanwhile, the first gear is matched and connected with the second gear;
s5: the driving motor in S2, S3 and S4 controls the second external key shaft to rotate, so that the work of the paint spraying mechanism and the rotation of parts are controlled, and waste gas is discharged by the waste gas collecting device;
wherein, the automatic five metals mechanical part paint spraying apparatus of S1 environmental protection, including the main tank body, its characterized in that: the processing device is characterized in that a processing cavity is arranged in the main box body, a base is connected in the processing cavity in a sliding fit manner, a supporting partition plate is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the end surface of the top of the base, a top plate extending towards the right side is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting partition plate, a first inner key rotating sleeve extending downwards is connected in the top plate in a rotating fit manner, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the end surface of the top of the supporting partition plate, a first clamping support is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the first inner key rotating sleeve, a second clamping support is relatively arranged at the lower side of the first chuck, a linkage clamping mechanism for controlling the second clamping support to ascend and descend is arranged in the base, a driving control chamber is arranged at the top of the processing cavity, an exhaust opening is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the rear side wall of the processing cavity, a waste gas collecting cover is fixedly, the paint spraying device is characterized in that a paint spraying mechanism which is opposite to the exhaust opening is arranged in the front side wall of the processing cavity, a driving control mechanism is arranged in the driving control chamber, a clamping transmission mechanism is further arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the rear side wall of the processing cavity, and the driving control mechanism is used for controlling the clamping transmission mechanism and the paint spraying mechanism to work.
According to a further technical scheme, an inlet communicated with the processing cavity is formed in the position, close to the left side, of the front side end face of the main box body, and an opening and closing door is connected to the inlet in a hinged fit mode.
According to the technical scheme, the base is internally connected with a driving screw rod which extends leftwards and rightwards in a matched mode through threads, the left end of the driving screw rod is connected with the left side wall of the machining cavity in a rotating matched mode, and the right end of the driving screw rod is connected with a driving motor fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the machining cavity in a power connection mode.
In a further technical scheme, the linkage clamping mechanism comprises a lifting sliding cavity, an upper wedge block and a lower wedge block are connected in the lifting sliding cavity in a sliding fit manner, the top of the upper wedge-shaped block is connected with a first spring in a propping and matching way, the top wall of the lifting sliding cavity is connected with a convex connecting block in a sliding and matching way, the bottom end of the convex connecting block is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the upper wedge-shaped block, the top end surface of the convex connecting block is connected with the second clamping support in a rotating matching way, a first port slot with an opening towards the rear side is arranged in the end face at the rear side of the base, a clamping driving screw rod is connected between the first port slot and the lifting sliding cavity in a rotating matching manner, the left side section of the clamping driving screw is in threaded fit connection with the lower wedge block, a first clamping tooth connecting piece located in the first butt joint groove is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the right side of the clamping driving screw, and a second electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the first butt joint groove.
Further technical scheme, the mechanism of spraying paint include that spray head subassembly, pump chamber and normal running fit are connected with set up in pump leaf in the pump chamber, the preceding side of pump chamber is connected with the confession lacquer pipe that extends the setting to the right side, the preceding side end face of spray head subassembly has set firmly flexible control ware, flexible control ware's preceding side set firmly in on the preceding lateral wall in processing chamber, flexible hose has still set firmly on the spray head subassembly, flexible hose's the other end with the back side of pump chamber is linked together and sets up, the roof normal running fit of pump chamber is connected with the first pivot that extends the setting from top to bottom, the bottom end of first pivot with pump leaf power fit connects, the top end of first pivot sets firmly and is located first band pulley in the drive control room.
The technical scheme is that the drive control mechanism comprises a drive motor fixedly arranged in the top wall of the drive control chamber, a through groove is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the bottom wall of the drive control chamber, the bottom of the through groove is communicated with the processing cavity, first guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the through groove, first slide arms are connected between the first guide grooves on the front side and the rear side in a sliding fit mode, second springs are connected to the inner tops of the first guide grooves on the lower sides of the first slide arms in a press fit mode, second inner key rotating sleeves extending upwards are connected in the first slide arms in a rotating fit mode, first outer key shafts are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the bottoms of the second inner key rotating sleeves, first gears located in the drive control chamber are fixedly arranged on the circumferential direction of the top sections of the second inner key rotating sleeves, second outer key shafts extending downwards are connected in the second inner key rotating sleeves in a matching mode, the top end of the second external key shaft is connected with the bottom end of the driving motor in a power fit mode, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second internal key rotating sleeve respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the second rotating shaft are connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the driving control chamber in a rotating fit mode respectively, a second gear and a second belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft in the circumferential direction, a first belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel in a power fit mode, a third gear and a third belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft in the circumferential direction, and a first magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the first sliding arm.
According to a further technical scheme, the clamping transmission mechanism comprises a second butt groove with a forward opening, a transmission cavity is arranged on the rear side of the second butt groove, a third inner key rotating sleeve extending forwards and backwards is connected in the transmission cavity in a rotating fit manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third inner key rotating sleeve, a fourth rotating shaft extending upwards and downwards is connected in the top wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating fit manner, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, a fourth belt wheel positioned in the driving control chamber is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the fourth rotating shaft, a second belt is connected between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel in a power fit manner, second guide grooves are symmetrically arranged in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the second butt groove, and second sliding arms are connected between the second guide grooves on the upper side and the lower side in a sliding, the second slide arm front side be equipped with the third spring in the second guide slot, the front side rotation fit of second slide arm is connected with the second latch connecting piece, the front side sliding fit of third internal key commentaries on classics cover is connected with the third foreign key axle, the front side end of third foreign key axle with second latch connecting piece power fit connects, still set firmly the second magnetism piece on the front side end face of second slide arm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes the matching work of the first latch connecting piece and the second latch connecting piece through the matching work of the second electromagnet and the second magnetic block, thereby facilitating the installation and the disassembly work of the automatic control part, reducing the labor capacity of workers, realizing that the supporting clapboard isolates the right area in the processing cavity from the left area in the processing cavity when the base moves to the right side position of the processing cavity, preventing waste discharge, improving the working environment, then realizing that the first gear is far away from the third gear while the first outer key shaft is matched with the first inner key rotating sleeve through the matching work of the first electromagnet and the first magnetic block, and the first gear is matched and connected with the second gear, thereby realizing the automatic control of the paint spraying mechanism for paint spraying and automatically controlling the rotating work of the part at the same time, and realizing the distance adjustment work of the spraying head component, the paint spraying efficiency and the paint spraying quality are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the exterior structure of an environmentally friendly automated hardware mechanical part painting facility according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an environmentally friendly automated hardware mechanical part painting facility according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of C of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of E of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of the process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-8, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process according to an embodiment of the invention is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the parts are put into an environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying device;
s2: s1, a clamping transmission mechanism and a linkage clamping mechanism in the environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying equipment work in a matching way to tightly mount the parts;
s3: in S2, the base 815 moves the part to the rear position of the paint spraying mechanism through the driving screw 819;
s4: the driving control mechanism controls the first outer key shaft 847 to be matched and connected with the first inner key sleeve 852 in S2 and S3, and meanwhile, the first gear 844 is matched and connected with the second gear 833;
s5: in S2, S3 and S4, the driving motor 837 controls the second external key shaft 842 to rotate, so that the work of the paint spraying mechanism and the rotation of parts are controlled, and waste gas is discharged by the waste gas collecting device 823;
wherein, the automatic five metals mechanical part paint spraying apparatus of S1 environmental protection, including the main tank body 810, its characterized in that: a processing cavity 814 is arranged in the main box 810, a base 815 is connected in the processing cavity 814 in a sliding fit manner, a supporting partition 816 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the left side of the top end surface of the base 815, a top plate 816 extending to the right side is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting partition 816, a first inner key rotary sleeve 852 extending downwards is connected in the top plate 816 in a rotating fit manner, a first electromagnet 851 is further fixedly arranged in the top end surface of the supporting partition 816, a first clamping support 817 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first inner key rotary sleeve 852, a second clamping support 818 is oppositely arranged at the lower side of the first clamping support 817, a linkage clamping mechanism for controlling the second clamping support 818 to ascend and descend is arranged in the base 815, a driving control chamber 825 is arranged at the top of the processing cavity 814, an exhaust opening 821 is arranged at a position close to the right side of the rear side wall of the processing cavity 814, and an exhaust gas collecting cover 822 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the exhaust opening, the waste gas collecting cover 822 is fixedly provided with a waste gas collecting device 823, a paint spraying mechanism which is arranged opposite to the exhaust opening 821 is arranged in the front side wall of the processing cavity 814, a drive control mechanism is arranged in the drive control chamber 825, a clamping transmission mechanism is further arranged at a position, close to the left side, of the rear side wall of the processing cavity 814, and the drive control mechanism is used for controlling the clamping transmission mechanism and the paint spraying mechanism to work.
Advantageously or exemplarily, an inlet 811 disposed to communicate with the processing chamber 814 is disposed near the left side of the front end surface of the main case 810, and an opening/closing door 812 is hinged and coupled to the inlet 811.
Advantageously or exemplarily, a driving screw 819 extending left and right is further connected in the base 815 in a thread fit manner, a left end of the driving screw 819 is connected with the left side wall of the processing cavity 814 in a rotating fit manner, and a right end of the driving screw 819 is connected with a driving motor 820 fixedly embedded in the right side wall of the processing cavity 814 in a power manner.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the linkage clamping mechanism comprises an ascending and descending sliding cavity 828, an upper wedge 830 and a lower wedge 829 are slidably and fittingly connected in the ascending and descending sliding cavity 828, a first spring 832 is connected in a top pressing and fittingly connected to the top of the upper wedge 830, a convex block 831 is connected in a top wall of the ascending and descending sliding cavity 828 in a sliding and fittingly connected, a bottom end of the convex block 831 is fixedly connected to a top end surface of the upper wedge 830, a top end surface of the convex block 831 is connected in a rotating and fittingly connected to the second clamping holder 818, a first mouth facing groove 853 with an opening towards the rear side is arranged in a rear end surface of the base 815, a clamping driving screw 827 is connected between the first mouth facing groove 853 and the ascending and descending sliding cavity 828 in a rotating and fittingly connected, a left section of the clamping driving screw 827 is connected with the lower wedge 829 in a threaded and a right end of the clamping driving screw 827 is fixedly provided with a first tooth connecting piece 855 positioned in the first mouth facing groove 853, a second electromagnet 854 is also fixedly arranged in the first counter slot 853.
Advantageously or illustratively, the spray mechanism includes a spray head assembly 870, a pump chamber 866, and a rotationally coupled pump blade 867 disposed within the pump chamber 866, the front side end of the pump cavity 866 is connected with a paint supply pipe 813 extending to the right side, the front side end face of the spray head assembly 870 is fixedly provided with a telescopic controller 869, the front side end of the telescopic controller 869 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the processing cavity 814, the spray head assembly 870 is also fixedly provided with a flexible hose 868, the other end of the flexible hose 868 is communicated with the rear end of the pump cavity 866, a first rotating shaft 835 extending up and down is connected in a rotating fit manner in the top wall of the pump cavity 866, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 835 is connected with the pump blade 867 in a power fit manner, and the top end of the first rotating shaft 835 is fixedly provided with a first pulley 836 located in the driving control chamber 825.
Advantageously or exemplarily, the drive control mechanism comprises a drive motor 837 fixedly arranged in the top wall of the drive control chamber 825, a through slot 845 is arranged at a position close to the right side of the bottom wall of the drive control chamber 825, the bottom of the through slot 845 is communicated with the processing cavity 814, first guide slots 848 are symmetrically arranged in the front and rear walls of the through slot 845, a first sliding arm 846 is connected between the first guide slots 848 at the front and rear sides in a sliding fit manner, a second spring 850 is connected in the first guide slot 848 at the lower side of the first sliding arm 846, a second inner key rotary sleeve 843 extending upwards is connected in the first sliding arm 846 in a rotating fit manner, a first outer key shaft 847 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second inner key rotary sleeve 843, a first gear 844 positioned in the drive control chamber 825 is circumferentially fixedly arranged at the top section of the second inner key rotary sleeve 843, a second outer key shaft 842 extending downwards is connected in the second inner key rotary sleeve 843 in a fit manner, the top end of the second external key shaft 842 is in power fit connection with the bottom end of the driving motor 837, the front side and the rear side of the second internal key sleeve 843 are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft 824 and a third rotating shaft 838, the upper end and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 824 and the upper end and the lower end of the third rotating shaft 838 are respectively in rotation fit connection with the upper wall and the lower wall of the driving control chamber 825, a second gear 833 and a second belt wheel 834 are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 824 in the circumferential direction, a first belt 841 is in power fit connection between the second belt wheel 834 and the first belt wheel 836, a third gear 874 and a third belt wheel 839 are fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 838 in the circumferential direction, and a first magnetic block 849 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the first sliding arm 846.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the clamping transmission mechanism includes a second slot 856 with a forward opening, a transmission cavity 861 is disposed at a rear side of the second slot 856, a third inner key rotary sleeve 862 extending forward and backward is rotatably connected to the transmission cavity 861, a first bevel gear 863 is fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the third inner key rotary sleeve 862, a fourth rotary shaft 826 extending upward and downward is rotatably connected to a top wall of the transmission cavity 861, a second bevel gear 864 engaged with the first bevel gear 863 is fixedly disposed at a bottom end of the fourth rotary shaft 826, a fourth pulley 875 disposed in the drive control chamber 825 is fixedly disposed at a top end of the fourth rotary shaft 826, a second belt 840 is movably connected between the fourth pulley 875 and the third pulley 839, second guide slots 857 are symmetrically disposed in upper and lower sidewalls of the second slot 856, and a second sliding arm 873 is slidably connected between the second guide slots 857 at the upper and lower sidewalls, second cursor 873 front side be equipped with third spring 858 in the second guide slot 857, the front side rotation fit of second cursor 873 is connected with second latch connecting piece 859, the front side sliding fit of third internal key cover 862 is connected with third external key axle 865, the front side end of third external key axle 865 with second latch connecting piece 859 power fit is connected, second magnetic piece 860 has still been set firmly on the front side end face of second cursor 873.
In the initial state, the base 815 is located at the leftmost position in the processing cavity 814, at this time, the first and second retainers 817 and 818 are located at the rear position of the entrance 811, and at the same time, the first and second facing grooves 853 and 856 are located at opposite positions, at this time, the second sliding arm 873 is pressed by the third spring 858, so that the second sliding arm 873 drives the second latch connecting member 859 to be located completely in the second facing groove 856, and at the same time, the first sliding arm 846 is pressed by the second spring 850, so that the first sliding arm 846 drives the first outer key shaft 847 to be located completely in the through groove 845, at this time, the second inner key rotating sleeve 843 drives the first gear 844 to be away from the second gear 833, and the first gear 844 is connected to the third gear 874 in a meshing manner, at this time, the lower wedge 829 is located at the rearmost position in the ascending/descending sliding cavity 828 to the greatest extent, and at the upper wedge 830 is pressed by the first spring 832, the upper wedge block 830 drives the second card holder 818 to be far away from the first card holder 817 to the maximum extent, and the first electromagnet 851 and the second electromagnet 854 are both in a power-off state;
example 1
The part is placed on the second clamping support 818 through the placing opening 811, then the second electromagnet 854 is controlled to be electrified, at this time, the second magnetic block 860 and the second electromagnet 854 generate suction, and then the second electromagnet 854 drives the second sliding arm 873 to move towards the front side by overcoming the jacking pressure of the third spring 858 until the second latch connecting piece 859 is abutted against the first latch connecting piece 855, then the driving motor 837 drives the second external key shaft 842 to rotate, and further the first gear 844 on the second internal key rotating sleeve 843 drives the third gear 874 to rotate, at this time, the second belt 840 on the third belt pulley 839 drives the clamping driving screw 827 to rotate, the second belt 865840 on the fourth belt pulley 875 drives the second bevel gear 864 at the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft 826 to rotate, and at the same time, the second bevel gear 863 and the third internal key rotating sleeve 862 are driven by the third internal key rotating sleeve 862 to rotate the third external key shaft 859 and the second latch connecting piece 859, at this time, the second latch connecting piece 859 drives the first latch connecting piece 855 and the latch driving screw 827 to rotate, and then the latch driving screw 827 drives the lower wedge 829 to slide forward, so that the upper wedge 830 overcomes the jacking force of the first spring 832 to slide upward, and then the second latch holder 818 at the top of the convex connection block 831 slides upward, so that the parts are tightly installed between the first latch holder 817 and the second latch holder 818, after the adjustment is completed, the second electromagnet 854 is controlled to be powered off, so that the second latch connecting piece 859 is subjected to the jacking force of the third spring 858 to realize the reset operation, and in addition, when the disassembly is needed, the driving motor 837 is controlled to rotate reversely;
example 2
The driving motor 820 drives the driving screw 819 to drive the base 815 to slide towards the right side until the base 815 moves to the right side position in the processing cavity 814, at this time, the supporting partition 816 isolates the right side area in the processing cavity 814 from the left side area in the processing cavity 814, at the same time, the first inner key rotating sleeve 852 is located right below the through groove 845, at this time, the first electromagnet 851 is powered on, so that the first magnetic block 849 and the first electromagnet 851 generate suction, the first sliding arm 846 is further made to slide downwards against the jacking force of the second spring 850, at this time, the first outer key shaft 847 at the bottom of the second inner key rotating sleeve 843 is made to be in fit connection with the first inner key rotating sleeve 852, at the same time, the first gear 844 on the second inner key rotating sleeve 843 is made to be far away from the third gear 874, the first gear 844 is made to be in mesh connection with the second gear 833, then the driving motor 837 is started, and the waste gas collecting device is started to collect waste gas, the second external key shaft 842 at the bottom of the driving motor 837 drives the second internal key rotating sleeve 843 and the first gear 844 to rotate, the first gear 844 drives the second gear 833 and the second belt wheel 834 to rotate, at this time, the first belt 841 on the second belt wheel 834 drives the first belt wheel 836 and the first rotating shaft 835 to rotate, and then the first rotating shaft 835 drives the pump blade 867 to rotate, the rotation of the pump blade 867 enables the protective paint in the paint supply pipe 813 to flow into the spraying head assembly 870 through the telescopic hose 868 and then to be sprayed out, the spraying distance between the spraying head assembly 870 and parts is controlled through the telescopic controller 869, meanwhile, the first external key shaft 847 at the bottom of the second internal key rotating sleeve 843 drives the first internal key rotating sleeve 852 and parts between the first clamping support 817 and the second clamping support 818 to rotate, so as to realize the rotary paint spraying work, the spraying quality and efficiency are greatly improved, the first electromagnet 851 is powered off after the spraying is finished, and the first external key shaft 844 and the first external key shaft 847 realize the reset work, finally, the driving motor 820 is controlled to drive the driving screw 819 to rotate reversely, so that the base 815 can be reset.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes the matching work of the first latch connecting piece and the second latch connecting piece through the matching work of the second electromagnet and the second magnetic block, thereby facilitating the installation and the disassembly work of the automatic control part, reducing the labor capacity of workers, realizing that the supporting clapboard isolates the right area in the processing cavity from the left area in the processing cavity when the base moves to the right side position of the processing cavity, preventing waste discharge, improving the working environment, then realizing that the first gear is far away from the third gear while the first outer key shaft is matched with the first inner key rotating sleeve through the matching work of the first electromagnet and the first magnetic block, and the first gear is matched and connected with the second gear, thereby realizing the automatic control of the paint spraying mechanism for paint spraying and automatically controlling the rotating work of the part at the same time, and realizing the distance adjustment work of the spraying head component, the paint spraying efficiency and the paint spraying quality are improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the parts are put into an environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying device;
s2: s1, a clamping transmission mechanism and a linkage clamping mechanism in the environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying equipment work in a matching way to tightly mount the parts;
s3: s2, moving the part to the rear position of the paint spraying mechanism by the base through the driving screw rod;
s4: the driving control mechanism in the S2 and S3 controls the first outer key shaft to be matched and connected with the first inner key rotating sleeve, and meanwhile, the first gear is matched and connected with the second gear;
s5: the driving motor in S2, S3 and S4 controls the second external key shaft to rotate, so that the work of the paint spraying mechanism and the rotation of parts are controlled, and waste gas is discharged by the waste gas collecting device;
wherein, the automatic five metals mechanical part paint spraying apparatus of S1 environmental protection, including the main tank body 810, its characterized in that: the processing device is characterized in that a processing cavity is arranged in the main box body, a base is connected in the processing cavity in a sliding fit manner, a supporting partition plate is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the end surface of the top of the base, a top plate extending towards the right side is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting partition plate, a first inner key rotating sleeve extending downwards is connected in the top plate in a rotating fit manner, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the end surface of the top of the supporting partition plate, a first clamping support is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the first inner key rotating sleeve, a second clamping support is relatively arranged at the lower side of the first chuck, a linkage clamping mechanism for controlling the second clamping support to ascend and descend is arranged in the base, a driving control chamber is arranged at the top of the processing cavity, an exhaust opening is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the rear side wall of the processing cavity, a waste gas collecting cover is fixedly, the paint spraying device is characterized in that a paint spraying mechanism which is opposite to the exhaust opening is arranged in the front side wall of the processing cavity, a driving control mechanism is arranged in the driving control chamber, a clamping transmission mechanism is further arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the rear side wall of the processing cavity, and the driving control mechanism is used for controlling the clamping transmission mechanism and the paint spraying mechanism to work.
2. The environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an inlet communicated with the processing cavity is formed in the position, close to the left side, of the front side end face of the main box body, and an opening and closing door is connected to the inlet in a hinged fit mode.
3. The environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: still screw-thread fit in the base is connected with the screw rod that advances that extends the setting about, the left side end of advancing the screw rod with the left side wall normal running fit of processing chamber is connected, the right side end power of advancing the screw rod is connected with solid inlay in the driving motor in the processing chamber right side wall.
4. The environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the linkage clamping mechanism comprises a lifting sliding cavity, an upper wedge block and a lower wedge block are connected in the lifting sliding cavity in a sliding fit manner, the top of the upper wedge-shaped block is connected with a first spring in a propping and matching way, the top wall of the lifting sliding cavity is connected with a convex connecting block in a sliding and matching way, the bottom end of the convex connecting block is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the upper wedge-shaped block, the top end surface of the convex connecting block is connected with the second clamping support in a rotating matching way, a first port slot with an opening towards the rear side is arranged in the end face at the rear side of the base, a clamping driving screw rod is connected between the first port slot and the lifting sliding cavity in a rotating matching manner, the left side section of the clamping driving screw is in threaded fit connection with the lower wedge block, a first clamping tooth connecting piece located in the first butt joint groove is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the right side of the clamping driving screw, and a second electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the first butt joint groove.
5. The environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mechanism of spraying paint include that sprayer subassembly, pump chamber and normal running fit are connected with set up in pump leaf in the pump chamber, the preceding side of pump chamber is connected with the confession lacquer pipe that extends the setting to the right side, the preceding side end face of sprayer subassembly has set firmly flexible control ware, flexible control ware's preceding side set firmly in on the preceding lateral wall in processing chamber, still set firmly flexible hose on the sprayer subassembly, flexible hose's the other end with the back side of pump chamber is linked together and sets up, the roof internal rotation cooperation of pump chamber is connected with the first pivot that extends the setting from top to bottom, the bottom of first pivot terminal with pump leaf power fit connects, the top end of first pivot sets firmly and is located first band pulley in the drive control room.
6. The environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the drive control mechanism comprises a drive motor fixedly arranged in the top wall of the drive control chamber, a through groove is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the bottom wall of the drive control chamber, the bottom of the through groove is communicated with the processing cavity, first guide grooves are symmetrically arranged in the front wall and the rear wall of the through groove, a first slide arm is connected between the first guide grooves at the front side and the rear side in a sliding fit manner, a second spring is connected in the first guide groove at the lower side of the first slide arm in a press fit manner, a second inner key rotating sleeve which extends upwards is connected in the first slide arm in a rotating fit manner, a first outer key shaft is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the second inner key rotating sleeve, a first gear positioned in the drive control chamber is fixedly arranged at the circumferential direction of the top section of the second inner key rotating sleeve, a second outer key shaft which extends downwards is connected in the second inner key rotating sleeve in a matching manner, and the tail end of the top of the second outer key shaft is connected with the bottom end, the utility model discloses a drive control room, including first pulley, second pulley, first internal key commentaries on classics cover, second pulley, first pulley, second pulley, third pulley, second gear and third pulley, both sides are equipped with second pivot and third pivot respectively around the second internal key commentaries on classics cover, the second pivot with the upper and lower both ends of third pivot respectively with the upper and lower wall normal running fit of drive control room is connected, circumference has set firmly second gear and second pulley in the second pivot, the second pulley with power fit is connected with first belt between the first pulley, circumference has set firmly third gear and third pulley in the third pivot, set firmly first magnetism piece on the bottom terminal surface of first cursor slide.
7. The environment-friendly automatic hardware mechanical part paint spraying process according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the clamping transmission mechanism comprises a second cut-off groove with a forward opening, a transmission cavity is arranged at the rear side of the second cut-off groove, a third inner key rotating sleeve extending forwards and backwards is connected in the transmission cavity in a rotating fit manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third inner key rotating sleeve, a fourth rotating shaft extending upwards and downwards is connected on the top wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating fit manner, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, a fourth belt wheel positioned in the driving control chamber is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the top of the fourth rotating shaft, a second belt is connected between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel in a power fit manner, second guide grooves are symmetrically arranged in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the second cut-off groove, a second sliding arm is connected between the second guide grooves in the upper side and the lower side in a sliding fit manner, and a third spring is arranged in the second, the front side of the second sliding arm is connected with a second latch connecting piece in a rotating fit mode, the front side of the third inner key rotating sleeve is connected with a third outer key shaft in a sliding fit mode, the front side end of the third outer key shaft is connected with the second latch connecting piece in a power fit mode, and a second magnetic block is further fixedly arranged on the front side end face of the second sliding arm.
CN202110099629.6A 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts Withdrawn CN112691817A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110099629.6A CN112691817A (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110099629.6A CN112691817A (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112691817A true CN112691817A (en) 2021-04-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110099629.6A Withdrawn CN112691817A (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Environment-friendly automatic paint spraying process for hardware mechanical parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112691817A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210423