CN112689295B - Service identification method, device, computing equipment and storage medium for paging message - Google Patents
Service identification method, device, computing equipment and storage medium for paging message Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of big data, and discloses a service identification method, a device, a computing device and a storage medium of paging messages, wherein the method comprises the following steps: recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; and respectively calculating paging success rates according to different paging service types. Through the mode, the embodiment of the invention can accurately distinguish paging of different service types of the existing network, so that the paging success rate calculated for different services is more accurate and accords with the actual situation, and effective support is provided for paging failure analysis.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of big data, in particular to a service identification method, a device, computing equipment and a storage medium of paging messages.
Background
The unified depth detection technology (Deep Packet Inspection, DPI) of long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) in the current operator can perform code stream data analysis mining according to the established specification and signaling content of the LTE network, and generate corresponding external data representation (External Data Representation, XDR) ticket records. Currently, in the main several processes of identification, if a Paging (Paging) message is identified, the message form is poorly differentiated if the Paging (Paging) message is mined from the S1-MME interface alone. In the current S1-MME interface, there are at least two Paging types, namely Paging of Long Term Evolution Voice-Term Evolution (VoLTE) and Paging of LTE internet service, and the message only carries a packet switched (PacketSwitch, PS) domain, that is, an identifier of a data switched domain, and has no information content for further identifying Paging types, so that Paging message contents of VoLTE and LTE internet cannot be accurately identified. For the focus analysis of different types of paging, there is a great significance in the operation and maintenance of the existing network. This identification technique, which does not accurately identify and distinguish between pages, is therefore a significant limitation to the daily production support capabilities of DPIs.
One very critical evaluation index in network operation and maintenance is paging success rate, and when the paging success rate of a network element or a city is found to be reduced, operation and maintenance personnel are very important for the investigation of paging failure. Therefore, it is necessary for the DPI to accurately recognize various paging information and calculate the paging success rate. At present, the paging message has no status prompt of failure, and the reason of failure is not indicated. Generally speaking: the network side issues a paging once, if the opposite end does not normally receive or accept the failure, the opposite end does not have feedback information, the network side waits according to the set time, if the feedback of the message is not successful after the time-out, the network side can send a paging request again, the paging request is still executed for fixed time waiting, a certain number of periods are repeated repeatedly, and if the message is not successful all the time in the set number of periods, the paging is defined as failure. Different merchant devices may have differences in paging schemes, but the DPI cannot find the differences from the data mined from the code stream of the single interface, so that the DPI cannot distinguish specific paging, and also, due to different paging failure conditions, whether the paging is successful or not cannot be accurately identified. A compromise treatment scheme is generally adopted: without distinguishing specific paging types, taking 15 seconds as a threshold, and if the response is unsuccessful for more than 15 seconds, marking as failure. The compromise processing scheme can not accurately identify the paging type and whether the paging is successful or not, repeated paging message deduplication processing can not be realized, and the paging response exceeding 15 seconds is directly marked as failure, so that the calculated paging success rate can not reflect the actual condition of the network.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, computing device, and storage medium for identifying a service of a paging message, which overcome or at least partially solve the foregoing problems.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a service identification method for a paging message, the method including: recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; and respectively calculating paging success rates according to different paging service types.
In an optional manner, the identifying the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs according to the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message by applying a Paging message identification rule includes: judging that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of a CS domain or a service paging message of a PS domain according to the CN domain field of the paging message; if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field; and judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message.
In an optional manner, the determining, according to the associated previous message, the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs includes: if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 5, determining that the paging message is a data service paging message; if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 6, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message; if the last message is an insert user data request message of an S6a interface and the cell values of an Eps position information request field and a current position information request field are 1, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message; and if the last message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface and the service mark field is a short message service mark, determining that the paging message is a short message service paging message.
In an optional manner, the calculating paging success rate according to different paging service types includes: according to different paging service types, acquiring paging request times and paging response times of the paging message in preset time; and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
In an optional manner, the obtaining the paging request times of the paging message according to different paging service types includes: according to different paging service types, in the preset time corresponding to the paging service type, calculating paging request times of paging requests of the user for the paging service type, wherein the paging request times are counted as 1 time for paging requests of the same user and the same service, and the paging request times are increased by 1 for paging requests of different users.
In an optional manner, the obtaining the paging response times of the paging message according to different paging service types includes: according to different paging service types, the primary paging response times and the secondary paging response times of the user are calculated in preset time corresponding to the paging service types, wherein the primary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after sending the primary paging request, and the secondary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after receiving the paging request for two or more times.
In an alternative manner, the paging success rate= (primary paging response number + secondary paging response number)/paging request number is 100% according to different paging service types.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a service identifying apparatus for paging messages, the apparatus including: the message recording unit is used for recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; a service identification unit, configured to identify a Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs by applying a Paging message identification rule according to a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; and the success rate calculation unit is used for calculating paging success rates according to different paging service types.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computing device including: the device comprises a processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory and the communication interface complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
the memory is configured to store at least one executable instruction that causes the processor to perform the steps of the service identification method for paging messages described above.
According to yet another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer storage medium having stored therein at least one executable instruction for causing the processor to perform the steps of the service identification method for paging messages as described above.
The embodiment of the invention records the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; the paging success rate is calculated according to different paging service types, and paging of different service types of the existing network can be accurately distinguished, so that the calculated paging success rate of different services is more accurate and accords with actual conditions, and effective support is provided for paging failure analysis.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and may be implemented according to the content of the specification, so that the technical means of the embodiments of the present invention can be more clearly understood, and the following specific embodiments of the present invention are given for clarity and understanding.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a network interface topology triggered by a paging message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for identifying a paging message service according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for identifying a service of another paging message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a service identifying device for paging messages according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a network interface topology diagram triggered by a paging message according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, paging messages for different services of the S1-MME interface between the base station (eNodeB) and the mobility management entity (Mobile Managenment Entity, MME) may be triggered by the S11 interface between the MME and the system architecture evolution GateWay (System Architecture Evolution GateWay, salgw), the S6a interface between the MME and the home subscriber server (HomeSubscriber Server, HSS), and the SGs interface between the MME and the mobile switching center (Mobile Switching Center, MSC), respectively. The MME uses an S1-MME interface to send paging information to an eNodeB, and then sends the paging information to User Equipment (UE) through the eNodeB, and after receiving the paging information, the UE returns paging response information to the MME through the eNodeB.
The components of the existing DPI system are a signaling plane interface and a user plane interface, wherein the signaling plane comprises an S1-MME, an SGS and an S6a interface, the user plane comprises an S11 interface and an S1-U interface, and information such as an international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI), a mobile station international subscriber identity (Mobile Subscriber International ISDN number, MSISDN) and the like in an S11 signaling message is used for associated backfilling of the S1-U interface message to distinguish S1-U messages of different users. The embodiment of the invention identifies the Paging message according to the interface, the associated message, the associated field and the corresponding response message which are required to be associated by the Paging message.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for identifying a paging message service according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the service identification method of the paging message includes:
step S11: the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message are recorded.
And acquiring a Paging message of the S1-MME interface, and recording a Core Network (CN) domain and a UE Paging ID field in the message. The CN domain field is used to distinguish Paging messages as Circuit Switch (CS) domain Paging or PS domain Paging, and the UE Paging ID field has a user s-TMSI message, which can be used to associate with other interface messages of the user.
Step S12: and identifying the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs by applying a Paging message identification rule according to the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message.
In the embodiment of the invention, the paging message can be one of CSFB service paging message, data service paging message, VOLTE service paging message and CS short message service paging message, and the paging message identification rule can be applied to identify one of the four services to which the paging message belongs. The paging message identification rule is shown in table 1, and service identification is performed on the paging message according to the interface, the associated message, the associated field and the response message which are required to be associated with the paging message.
Table 1 paging message identification rules
As can be seen from table 1, the CN domain field of the paging message of the data service has a value PS, and is triggered by the downlink data notification (Downlink Data Notification) message of the S11 interface, where the EPS Bearer identification (EPS Bearer ID) field has a value of 5. The corresponding response message is a Service Request (Service Request) sent by the User (UE).
The value of the CN domain field of the paging message of the VOLTE service is also PS, and can be triggered by Downlink Data Notification message of the S11 interface, wherein the value of the EPS beer ID field is 6; for the VOLTE called subscriber subscribed to the intelligent network service, the corresponding paging message is triggered by an insert subscriber data request (Insert Subscriber Data Request, IDR) message of the S6a interface, wherein the cell values of the Eps location information request (EPS Location Information Request) and the current location information request (Current Location Request) are 1. The corresponding response message is a Service Request sent by the UE.
The CN domain field of the paging message of the CSFB voice service is CS, triggered by the SGs paging request (SGsAP Paging Request) message of the SGs interface, where the service flag (Service indicator) field is CS call flag (CS call indicator), and the corresponding response message is an extended service request (Extend Service Request) message sent by the UE.
The CN domain field value of the paging message of the CS short message Service is also PS, triggered by the SGsAP Paging Request message of the SGs interface, where the Service indicator field value is a short message Service (Short Messaging Service, SMS) flag (SMS indicator), and the corresponding response message is a Service Request message sent by the UE.
In step S12, according to the CN domain field of the paging message, it is determined that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of the CS domain or a service paging message of the PS domain; if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field; and judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the CN domain field takes the value of CS, the paging message is determined to be the CSFB service paging message of the CS domain. If the CN domain field is PS, determining that the Paging message is a service Paging message of the PS domain, and associating the last message of the user according to the UE Paging ID field. And if the last message is the downlink data notification message of the S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 5, determining that the paging message is a data service paging message. And if the last message is the downlink data notification message of the S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 6, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message. And if the last message is the user data request message inserted into the S6a interface and the cell values of the Eps position information request field and the current position information request field are 1, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message. And if the last message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface and the service mark field is a short message service mark, determining that the paging message is a short message service paging message.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a more specific identification method is shown in fig. 3, and includes:
step S200: starting.
Step S201: paging messages of the SI-MME interface are identified.
The paging message is acquired and identified from an S1-MME interface located between the eNodeB and the MME.
Step S202: the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field in the Paging message are recorded.
The CN domain field is used to distinguish the Paging message as CS domain Paging or PS domain Paging, and associates the messages of other interfaces of the user according to the UE Paging ID field.
Step S203: and judging whether the value of the CN domain field is PS. If not, executing step S204; if so, the process proceeds to step S205.
The value of the CN domain field is PS, which indicates that the paging message is the service paging of the PS domain. The value of the CN domain field is not PS, then is CS, which indicates that the paging message is the service paging of CS domain,
step S204: and determining the service as CSFB voice service. And then jumps to execution of step S214.
The value of the CN domain field is not PS, then the CS is the CS, and the service paging of the CS domain is only CSFB service paging, so that the paging message can be determined to be the CSFB service paging message.
Step S205: and inquiring the last message of the user according to the UE Paging ID field.
And when the value of the CN domain field is PS, inquiring the last message according to the UE Paging ID field so as to further identify the Paging message.
Step S206: and judging whether the message is a downlink data notification message of the S11 interface. If yes, step S207 is executed, and if no, the process goes to step S210.
The last paging message is a downlink data notification message of the S11 interface, which indicates that the paging message may be a data service paging message or a VOLTE service paging message.
Step S207: and judging whether the EPS bearing identification field is 5. If yes, go to step S208; if not, the process proceeds to step S209.
Step S208: and determining the data service. And then jumps to execution of step S214.
The last paging message is a downlink data notification message of the S11 interface, and the EPS bearer identification field is 5, where the paging message is a data service paging message.
Step S209: and judging whether the EPS bearing identification field is 6. If yes, go to step S211; if not, the process proceeds to step S214.
Step S210: judging whether the message is an IDR message of an S6a interface, and the cell values of the Eps position information request and the current position information request are 1. If yes, go to step S211; if not, the process proceeds to step S212.
Step S211: and determining the service as VOLTE service. And then jumps to execution of step S214.
The last paging message is a downlink data notification message of the S11 interface, the EPS bearing identification field is 5, and the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message.
The last paging message is an IDR message of an S6a interface, and the cell values of the Eps position information request and the current position information request are 1, and the paging message is also a VOLTE service paging message.
Step S212: judging whether the SGsAP paging message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface or not, and judging that the service mark field is a short message service mark. If yes, step S213 is performed; if not, the process proceeds to step S214.
Step S213: and determining the short message service. And then jumps to execution of step S214.
The last paging message is SGsAP paging message of SGs interface, and service mark field is short message service mark, and the paging message is also short message service paging message.
Step S214: and (5) ending.
According to the embodiment of the invention, through the association analysis of different interfaces on the paging service flow by associating certain fields of different messages of different interfaces of a single user, paging of different service types of the existing network can be accurately distinguished.
Step S13: and respectively calculating paging success rates according to different paging service types.
In step S13, according to the different paging service types, the paging request times and the paging response times of the paging message in a preset time are obtained; and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
In the embodiment of the invention, for paging of different services, the definition of paging failure is as shown in table 2. The different paging service types correspond to the preset time as the total time specified in the paging scheme shown in table 2. For example, the data traffic is paged with a corresponding preset time of 2+6+6=14 seconds. For VOLTE traffic paging, the corresponding preset time is 3*3 =9 seconds. For CSFB voice service paging, the corresponding preset time is 6+5+5=16 seconds. For CS short message service paging, the corresponding preset time is 6+5+5=16 seconds.
In step S13, the method for calculating the number of paging requests is as follows: according to different paging service types, in the preset time corresponding to the paging service type, calculating paging request times of paging requests of the user for the paging service type, wherein the paging request times are counted as 1 time for paging requests of the same user and the same service, and the paging request times are increased by 1 for paging requests of different users. That is, for paging requests of the same user and the same service, the number of times of all requests within a preset time is counted as 1, that is, the second and third paging requests for the same user are not counted. And if the paging request is of a different user, the paging request number is increased by 1.
Table 2 paging failure definition for different services
The method for calculating the paging response times comprises the following steps: according to different paging service types, in preset time corresponding to the paging service types, the primary paging response times and the secondary paging response times of the user are calculated, wherein the primary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after sending the first paging request, and the secondary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after receiving the paging request for two or more times. The paging response times are increased by 1 each time a paging response is received.
For data service paging, the statistical method of the number of times of one paging response is as follows: after the MME sends the first paging Request message, the times of paging response Service requests sent by the UE are received within 2 seconds. For VOLTE service paging, the statistical method of the one-time paging response times is as follows: after the MME sends the first paging Request message, the times of paging response Service requests sent by the UE are received within 3 seconds. For CSFB voice service paging, the statistical method of the one-time paging response times is as follows: after the MME sends the first paging request message, the number of paging responses Extended Service Request sent by the UE is received within 6 seconds. For CS short message service paging, the statistical method of the response times of one paging is as follows: after the MME sends the first paging Request message, the times of paging response Service requests sent by the UE are received within 6 seconds.
The statistical method of the secondary paging response times is as follows: and in the preset time, after the MME sends a paging Request message of a certain Service of two or more times, the times of paging response Service Request or Extended Service Request which is sent by the UE and responds to the paging Request are received.
According to the different paging service types, the paging success rate= (primary paging response times+secondary paging response times)/paging request times is 100%. The embodiment of the invention respectively counts the paging requests and the response times of four types of services, and can calculate the paging success rate of the corresponding range according to the dimensions of MME, local city, tracking area code (Tracking Area Code, TAC) and the like.
The embodiment of the invention combines the paging schemes of paging of different service types of different manufacturers of the existing network through multi-interface signaling association analysis, accurately judges whether the paging is successful or not, performs the duplication removal processing on the paging message of the same service of the same user, and more accurately records whether the paging is successful or not, thereby the paging success rate calculated for different services is more in line with the actual situation, the accuracy of the paging type and the paging success or not is greatly improved, the identification accuracy approaching to 100% can be realized, the effective support is provided for the paging failure analysis commonly used in the existing network, and the method has higher value for improving the support capability of the operation and maintenance of the existing network.
The embodiment of the invention records the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; the paging success rate is calculated according to different paging service types, and paging of different service types of the existing network can be accurately distinguished, so that the calculated paging success rate of different services is more accurate and accords with actual conditions, and effective support is provided for paging failure analysis.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a service identifying device for paging messages according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the service identifying device for paging message includes: a message recording unit 401, a service identifying unit 402, and a success rate calculating unit 403. Wherein:
the message recording unit 401 is configured to record a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; the service identifying unit 402 is configured to identify a Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs according to a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message by applying a Paging message identifying rule; the success rate calculating unit 403 is configured to calculate paging success rates according to different paging service types.
In an alternative way, the service identification unit 402 is configured to: judging that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of a CS domain or a service paging message of a PS domain according to the CN domain field of the paging message; if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field; and judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message.
In an alternative way, the service identification unit 402 is configured to: if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 5, determining that the paging message is a data service paging message; if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 6, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message; if the last message is an insert user data request message of an S6a interface and the cell values of an Eps position information request field and a current position information request field are 1, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message; and if the last message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface and the service mark field is a short message service mark, determining that the paging message is a short message service paging message.
In an alternative way, the success rate calculation unit 403 is configured to: according to different paging service types, acquiring paging request times and paging response times of the paging message in preset time; and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
In an alternative way, the success rate calculation unit 403 is configured to: according to different paging service types, in the preset time corresponding to the paging service type, calculating paging request times of paging requests of the user for the paging service type, wherein the paging request times are counted as 1 time for paging requests of the same user and the same service, and the paging request times are increased by 1 for paging requests of different users.
In an alternative way, the success rate calculation unit 403 is configured to: according to different paging service types, the primary paging response times and the secondary paging response times of the user are calculated in preset time corresponding to the paging service types, wherein the primary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after sending the primary paging request, and the secondary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after receiving the paging request for two or more times.
In an alternative manner, the paging success rate= (primary paging response number + secondary paging response number)/paging request number is 100% according to different paging service types.
The embodiment of the invention records the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; the paging success rate is calculated according to different paging service types, and paging of different service types of the existing network can be accurately distinguished, so that the calculated paging success rate of different services is more accurate and accords with actual conditions, and effective support is provided for paging failure analysis.
The embodiment of the invention provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, which stores at least one executable instruction, and the computer executable instruction can execute the service identification method of the paging message in any of the method embodiments.
The executable instructions may be particularly useful for causing a processor to:
recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message;
according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs;
And respectively calculating paging success rates according to different paging service types.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
judging that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of a CS domain or a service paging message of a PS domain according to the CN domain field of the paging message;
if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field;
and judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 5, determining that the paging message is a data service paging message;
if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 6, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
if the last message is an insert user data request message of an S6a interface and the cell values of an Eps position information request field and a current position information request field are 1, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
And if the last message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface and the service mark field is a short message service mark, determining that the paging message is a short message service paging message.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
according to different paging service types, acquiring paging request times and paging response times of the paging message in preset time;
and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
according to different paging service types, in preset time corresponding to the paging service types, paging request times of paging requests of the users for the paging service types are calculated, wherein the paging request times are counted as 1 for paging requests of the same user and the same service, and the paging request times are increased by 1 for paging requests of different users.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
And according to different paging service types, calculating the primary paging response times and the secondary paging response times of the user in the preset time corresponding to the paging service types, wherein the primary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after sending the primary paging request, and the secondary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after two or more paging requests.
In an alternative manner, the paging success rate= (primary paging response number + secondary paging response number)/paging request number is 100% according to different paging service types.
The embodiment of the invention records the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; the paging success rate is calculated according to different paging service types, and paging of different service types of the existing network can be accurately distinguished, so that the calculated paging success rate of different services is more accurate and accords with actual conditions, and effective support is provided for paging failure analysis.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method for traffic recognition of paging messages in any of the method embodiments described above.
The executable instructions may be particularly useful for causing a processor to:
recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message;
according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs;
and respectively calculating paging success rates according to different paging service types.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
judging that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of a CS domain or a service paging message of a PS domain according to the CN domain field of the paging message;
if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field;
and judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 5, determining that the paging message is a data service paging message;
if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 6, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
if the last message is an insert user data request message of an S6a interface and the cell values of an Eps position information request field and a current position information request field are 1, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
and if the last message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface and the service mark field is a short message service mark, determining that the paging message is a short message service paging message.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
according to different paging service types, acquiring paging request times and paging response times of the paging message in preset time;
and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
according to different paging service types, in preset time corresponding to the paging service types, paging request times of paging requests of the users for the paging service types are calculated, wherein the paging request times are counted as 1 for paging requests of the same user and the same service, and the paging request times are increased by 1 for paging requests of different users.
In one alternative, the executable instructions cause the processor to:
and according to different paging service types, calculating the primary paging response times and the secondary paging response times of the user in the preset time corresponding to the paging service types, wherein the primary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after sending the primary paging request, and the secondary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after two or more paging requests.
In an alternative manner, the paging success rate= (primary paging response number + secondary paging response number)/paging request number is 100% according to different paging service types.
The embodiment of the invention records the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; the paging success rate is calculated according to different paging service types, and paging of different service types of the existing network can be accurately distinguished, so that the calculated paging success rate of different services is more accurate and accords with actual conditions, and effective support is provided for paging failure analysis.
FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation of the device.
As shown in fig. 5, the computing device may include: a processor 502, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 504, a memory 506, and a communication bus 508.
Wherein: processor 502, communication interface 504, and memory 506 communicate with each other via communication bus 508. A communication interface 504 for communicating with network elements of other devices, such as clients or other servers. The processor 502 is configured to execute the program 510, and may specifically perform relevant steps in the foregoing embodiments of the method for identifying a service of a paging message.
In particular, program 510 may include program code including computer-operating instructions.
The processor 502 may be a central processing unit CPU, or a specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention. The device includes one or each processor, which may be the same type of processor, such as one or each CPU; but may also be different types of processors such as one or each CPU and one or each ASIC.
A memory 506 for storing a program 510. Memory 506 may comprise high-speed RAM memory or may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
The program 510 may be specifically operable to cause the processor 502 to:
recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message;
according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs;
and respectively calculating paging success rates according to different paging service types.
In an alternative, the program 510 causes the processor to:
Judging that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of a CS domain or a service paging message of a PS domain according to the CN domain field of the paging message;
if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field;
and judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message.
In an alternative, the program 510 causes the processor to:
if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 5, determining that the paging message is a data service paging message;
if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 6, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
if the last message is an insert user data request message of an S6a interface and the cell values of an Eps position information request field and a current position information request field are 1, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
and if the last message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface and the service mark field is a short message service mark, determining that the paging message is a short message service paging message.
In an alternative, the program 510 causes the processor to:
according to different paging service types, acquiring paging request times and paging response times of the paging message in preset time;
and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
In an alternative, the program 510 causes the processor to:
according to different paging service types, in preset time corresponding to the paging service types, paging request times of paging requests of the users for the paging service types are calculated, wherein the paging request times are counted as 1 for paging requests of the same user and the same service, and the paging request times are increased by 1 for paging requests of different users.
In an alternative, the program 510 causes the processor to:
and according to different paging service types, calculating the primary paging response times and the secondary paging response times of the user in the preset time corresponding to the paging service types, wherein the primary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after sending the primary paging request, and the secondary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after two or more paging requests.
In an alternative manner, the paging success rate= (primary paging response number + secondary paging response number)/paging request number is 100% according to different paging service types.
The embodiment of the invention records the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message; according to the CN domain field of the Paging message and the UE Paging ID field, a Paging message identification rule is applied to identify the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs; the paging success rate is calculated according to different paging service types, and paging of different service types of the existing network can be accurately distinguished, so that the calculated paging success rate of different services is more accurate and accords with actual conditions, and effective support is provided for paging failure analysis.
The algorithms or displays presented herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other apparatus. Various general-purpose systems may also be used with the teachings herein. The required structure for a construction of such a system is apparent from the description above. In addition, embodiments of the present invention are not directed to any particular programming language. It will be appreciated that the teachings of the present invention described herein may be implemented in a variety of programming languages, and the above description of specific languages is provided for disclosure of enablement and best mode of the present invention.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the above description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the embodiments of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be construed as reflecting the intention that: i.e., the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the apparatus of the embodiments may be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more apparatuses different from the embodiments. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component and, furthermore, they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. Any combination of all features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or units of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be used in combination, except insofar as at least some of such features and/or processes or units are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, third, etc. do not denote any order. These words may be interpreted as names. The steps in the above embodiments should not be construed as limiting the order of execution unless specifically stated.
Claims (8)
1. A method for traffic identification of paging messages, the method comprising:
recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message;
Identifying the Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs by applying a Paging message identification rule according to the CN domain field and the UE Paging ID field of the Paging message, wherein the method comprises the following steps: judging that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of a CS domain or a service paging message of a PS domain according to the CN domain field of the paging message; if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field; judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message;
respectively calculating paging success rate according to different paging service types, including: according to different paging service types, acquiring paging request times and paging response times of the paging message in preset time; and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said determining the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated previous message comprises:
if the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 5, determining that the paging message is a data service paging message;
If the last message is a downlink data notification message of an S11 interface and the EPS bearing identification field is 6, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
if the last message is an insert user data request message of an S6a interface and the cell values of an Eps position information request field and a current position information request field are 1, determining that the paging message is a VOLTE service paging message;
and if the last message is an SGsAP paging message of an SGs interface and the service mark field is a short message service mark, determining that the paging message is a short message service paging message.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the number of paging requests of the paging message according to the different paging service types comprises:
according to different paging service types, in preset time corresponding to the paging service types, paging request times of paging requests of the users for the paging service types are calculated, wherein the paging request times are counted as 1 for paging requests of the same user and the same service, and the paging request times are increased by 1 for paging requests of different users.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the paging response times of the paging message according to the different paging service types includes:
and according to different paging service types, calculating the primary paging response times and the secondary paging response times of the user in the preset time corresponding to the paging service types, wherein the primary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after sending the primary paging request, and the secondary paging response times are times of receiving paging response for responding to the paging request after two or more paging requests.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the paging success rate = (primary paging response times + secondary paging response times)/paging request times is 100% for different paging service types.
6. A traffic identification device for paging messages, said device comprising:
the message recording unit is used for recording a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message;
a service identifying unit, configured to identify a Paging service type to which the Paging message belongs by applying a Paging message identifying rule according to a CN domain field and a UE Paging ID field of the Paging message, including: judging that the paging message is a CSFB service paging message of a CS domain or a service paging message of a PS domain according to the CN domain field of the paging message; if the Paging message is a service Paging message of a PS domain, associating the last message of the user according to a UE Paging ID field; judging the paging service type of the PS domain to which the paging message belongs according to the associated last message;
The success rate calculating unit is configured to calculate paging success rates according to different paging service types, and includes: according to different paging service types, acquiring paging request times and paging response times of the paging message in preset time; and calculating the paging success rate according to the paging request times and the paging response times according to different paging service types.
7. A computing device, comprising: the device comprises a processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory and the communication interface complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
the memory is configured to store at least one executable instruction that causes the processor to perform the steps of the method for traffic recognition of paging messages according to any one of claims 1-5.
8. A computer storage medium having stored therein at least one executable instruction for causing a processor to perform the steps of the traffic identification method for paging messages according to any one of claims 1-5.
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