CN112684859B

CN112684859B - Information storage equipment based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN112684859B
Application number: CN202011477049.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李燕; 陆美玲; 郁陶; 杨雁; 高敏
Original assignee: Dezhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Dezhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-15
Also published as: CN112684859A

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses information storage equipment based on the Internet of things, and particularly relates to the technical field of information storage equipment. The invention makes the storage hard disk elastically fixed in the protective shell, reduces the influence of external vibration on the storage hard disk, is convenient for heat dissipation of the storage hard disk, is convenient for practical use, and is convenient for disassembly and assembly between the cover plate and the protective shell.

Description

Information storage equipment based on thing networking

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of information storage equipment, in particular to information storage equipment based on the Internet of things.

Background

The logistics industry in China starts late, along with the rapid development of national economy, the logistics industry in China keeps a rapid growth speed, a logistics system is continuously perfect, the industry is mature and standard day by day, logistics operation monitoring is that logistics managers adjust in real time through information feedback according to the difference between actual logistics operation condition indexes and expected targets, however, data needs to be stored, and a distributed storage system is usually adopted for storage due to the huge amount of stored data. When data are stored, a hard disk is needed to store the data, but the hard disk is usually fixedly installed through bolts, so that the hard disk is troublesome to install and disassemble.

Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent an information storage device based on the internet of things.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides information storage equipment based on the internet of things, so as to solve the problem that a distributed storage system is usually adopted for storage due to huge storage data volume in the prior art. When data are required to be stored, a hard disk is required to be used for storing the data, but the hard disk is often fixedly installed through bolts, so that the installation and the disassembly are troublesome.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: an information storage device based on the Internet of things comprises a protective shell, wherein the protective shell is of a cavity structure with an opening at the top end, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the protective shell, a storage hard disk is arranged in the protective shell, a first heat conducting plate is arranged at the bottom of the storage hard disk, a second heat conducting plate is arranged below the first heat conducting plate, the bottom of the second heat conducting plate is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell through a plurality of first springs, the first heat conducting plate and the second heat conducting plate are connected through a plurality of heat radiating plates, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the top of the first heat conducting plate, positioning blocks are arranged in the positioning holes, the top of the positioning blocks is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage hard disk, a plurality of pressing plates are arranged between the cover plate and the storage hard disk, the pressing plates are connected with the cover plate through elastic components, heat radiating holes are formed in the top of the cover plate, a dustproof net is arranged in the heat dissipation holes, two heat dissipation fans are arranged in the protective shell, the heat dissipation fans are connected with the protective shell through a buffering assembly, and the cover plate is connected with the protective shell through a fixing assembly;

the fixed subassembly includes that two set up in the first limiting plate at apron top, the bottom of first limiting plate contacts with the top of apron, a plurality of first spacing holes have been seted up at the top of apron, a plurality of first stoppers of protecting sheathing's top fixedly connected with, first stopper is located first spacing downthehole, the equal fixedly connected with fixing base in both sides of protecting sheathing, first limiting plate and fixing base pass through spacing subassembly and connect.

Further, spacing subassembly is including seting up the through-hole at fixing base top, be equipped with first lead screw in the through-hole, the top of first lead screw and the bottom fixed connection of first limiting plate, the bottom cover of first lead screw is equipped with first fixation nut, first fixation nut is located the bottom of fixing base, first lead screw and fixing base are connected through preventing the rotation subassembly.

Further, prevent that the rotation assembly is including seting up in the spacing hole of first rectangle on one side of the first lead screw, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of through-hole, the spacing hole of second has been seted up to one side inner wall of spacing groove, be equipped with the second limiting plate in the first lead screw, one side fixedly connected with baffle of second limiting plate, the one end of second limiting plate runs through spacing groove and the spacing hole of second, one side that protecting sheathing was kept away from to the fixing base is equipped with the fixed plate, one side of second limiting plate and one side fixed connection of fixed plate, the fixed plate passes through a plurality of second spring coupling with the fixing base.

Furthermore, one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the fixing seat, is fixedly connected with a drawing handle.

Furthermore, the elastic assembly comprises a limiting pipe arranged above the pressing plate, the top of the limiting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate, a limiting column is arranged in the limiting pipe, the bottom end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate, and the top of the limiting column is connected with the bottom of the cover plate through a third spring.

Furthermore, two second rectangular limiting holes are formed in the inner wall of the limiting pipe, second limiting blocks are arranged in the second rectangular limiting holes, and the second limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the limiting columns.

Furthermore, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an elastic pad, and the bottom of the elastic pad is in contact with the top of the storage hard disk.

The utility model provides an information storage equipment based on thing networking still includes the buffering subassembly, the buffering subassembly includes two connecting plates that set up on the heat dissipation fan, connecting plate and heat dissipation fan fixed connection, one side of connecting plate is equipped with the second lead screw, the second lead screw runs through the connecting plate, the one end of second lead screw and protective housing's inner wall fixed connection, another pot head of second lead screw is equipped with second fixation nut, the outside cover of second lead screw is equipped with the fourth spring, the fourth spring is located one side that the second fixation nut was kept away from to the connecting plate.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

1. through the matching effect of the protective shell, the cover plate, the storage hard disk, the first heat conducting plate, the second heat conducting plate, the heat radiating plate, the first spring, the positioning hole, the positioning block, the pressing plate and the elastic assembly, the storage hard disk is elastically fixed in the protective shell, the influence of external vibration on the storage hard disk is reduced, meanwhile, the storage hard disk is convenient to radiate heat, and the actual use is convenient;

2. through the cooperation that sets up apron, first limiting plate, first spacing hole, first stopper, fixing base, through-hole, first lead screw and first fixation nut, through the position of the spacing apron of first limiting plate for the apron is fixed relative protecting sheathing, and the dismouting between apron and the protecting sheathing of being convenient for.

3. Through the cooperation that sets up fixing base, through-hole, first lead screw and prevent rotatory subassembly, avoid the relative fixing base of first lead screw to rotate, and then avoid the relative apron of first limiting plate to rotate for first limiting plate is located the top of apron all the time, has increased the stability of protecting sheathing and apron junction

4. Through the mating reaction that sets up protective housing, heat dissipation fan and buffer unit for the air in the protective housing flows, and then is convenient for save the heat dissipation of hard disk, and is convenient for carry out the dismouting to the heat dissipation fan, through the cooperation that sets up louvre and dust screen, the inside and outside air flow of protective housing of being convenient for reduces the possibility that outside dust enters into protective housing simultaneously, through the cushion that sets up, makes according to pressing panel and storage hard disk elastic contact.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an information storage device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an information storage device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged partial view of a part a in fig. 1 of an information storage device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1 of an information storage device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second limiting plate of the information storage device based on the internet of things according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pressing plate of an information storage device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a protective housing; 2. a cover plate; 3. storing the hard disk; 4. a first heat-conducting plate; 5. a second heat-conducting plate; 6. a heat dissipation plate; 7. a first spring; 8. positioning holes; 9. positioning blocks; 10. a heat dissipation fan; 11. heat dissipation holes; 12. a dust screen; 13. a first limit plate; 14. a first limit hole; 15. a first stopper; 16. a fixed seat; 17. a through hole; 18. a first lead screw; 19. a first fixing nut; 20. a first rectangular limiting hole; 21. a second limiting plate; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a second limiting hole; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a second spring; 26. drawing the handle; 27. a baffle plate; 28. a limiting pipe; 29. a limiting column; 30. a third spring; 31. a pressing plate; 32. an elastic pad; 33. a second rectangular limiting hole; 34. a second limiting block; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a second lead screw; 37. a fourth spring; 38. and a second fixing nut.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides information storage equipment based on the Internet of things as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a protective shell 1, wherein the protective shell 1 is of a cavity structure with an opening at the top end, a cover plate 2 is arranged at the top of the protective shell 1, a storage hard disk 3 is arranged in the protective shell 1, a first heat conduction plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hard disk 3, a second heat conduction plate 5 is arranged below the first heat conduction plate 4, the bottom of the second heat conduction plate 5 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell 1 through a plurality of first springs 7, the first heat conduction plate 4 is connected with the second heat conduction plate 5 through a plurality of heat dissipation plates 6, a plurality of positioning holes 8 are arranged at the top of the first heat conduction plate 4, positioning blocks 9 are arranged in the positioning holes 8, the top of the positioning blocks 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage hard disk 3, a plurality of pressing plates 31 are arranged between the cover plate 2 and the storage hard disk 3, and the pressing plates 31 are connected through elastic components, louvre 11 has been seted up at apron 2's top, be equipped with dust screen 12 in the louvre 11, be equipped with two heat dissipation fans 10 in protective housing 1, heat dissipation fan 10 is connected through the buffering subassembly with protective housing 1, apron 2 is connected through fixed subassembly with protective housing 1, make 3 elasticity of storage hard disk fix in protective housing 1, reduce the influence of external vibrations to storage hard disk 3, through setting up first heat-conducting plate 4, the cooperation of second heat-conducting plate 5 and heating panel 6, be convenient for dispel the heat to storage hard disk 3, make things convenient for in-service use, heat dissipation fan 10 through setting up, accelerate the air flow in the protective housing 1, and then be convenient for the heat dissipation of storage hard disk 3, through the cooperation that sets up louvre 11 and dust screen 12, be convenient for the inside and outside air flow of protective housing 1, reduce the possibility that outside dust enters into protective housing 1 simultaneously.

The fixed subassembly includes that two set up in the first limiting plate 13 at 2 tops of apron, and the bottom of first limiting plate 13 contacts with the top of apron 2, and a plurality of first spacing holes 14 have been seted up at the top of apron 2, a plurality of first stoppers 15 of the top fixedly connected with of protecting sheathing 1, and first stopper 15 is located first spacing hole 14, the equal fixedly connected with fixing base 16 in both sides of protecting sheathing 1, and first limiting plate 13 and fixing base 16 are connected through spacing subassembly.

Spacing subassembly is equipped with first lead screw 18 including offering the through-hole 17 at fixing base 16 top in the through-hole 17, the top of first lead screw 18 and the bottom fixed connection of first limiting plate 13, and the bottom cover of first lead screw 18 is equipped with first fixation nut 19, and first fixation nut 19 is located the bottom of fixing base 16, and first lead screw 18 and fixing base 16 are connected through preventing rotatory subassembly.

The anti-rotation assembly comprises a first rectangular limiting hole 20 arranged on one side of a first lead screw 18, a limiting groove 22 is arranged on the inner wall of a through hole 17, a second limiting hole 23 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove 22, a second limiting plate 21 is arranged in the first lead screw 18, a baffle 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting plate 21, one end of the second limiting plate 21 penetrates through the limiting groove 22 and the second limiting hole 23, a fixing plate 24 is arranged on one side of a fixing seat 16 away from the protective shell 1, one side of the second limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing plate 24, the fixing plate 24 is connected with the fixing seat 16 through a plurality of second springs 25, the second springs 25 are in a stretching state by driving the fixing plate 24 to move, so that the second limiting plate 21 is separated from the first rectangular limiting hole 20, meanwhile, the baffle 27 slides into the limiting groove 22, and the second limiting plate 21 is prevented from being separated from the second limiting hole 23 by the baffle 27, thereby releasing the position of the first lead screw 18 and allowing the first lead screw 18 to rotate.

One side fixedly connected with pull handle 26 that fixing plate 24 kept away from fixing base 16, through the pull handle 26 that sets up, be convenient for drive fixing plate 24 removes.

Elastic component is including setting up in the spacing pipe 28 of pressing the top of board 31, and the top of spacing pipe 28 and the bottom fixed connection of apron 2 are equipped with spacing post 29 in the spacing pipe 28, and the bottom of spacing post 29 and the top fixed connection of pressing the board 31, the top of spacing post 29 and the bottom of apron 2 are connected through third spring 30, through the elastic component who sets up for press board 31 and apron 2 elastic connection.

Two second rectangular limiting holes 33 are formed in the inner wall of the limiting pipe 28, second limiting blocks 34 are arranged in the second rectangular limiting holes 33, the second limiting blocks 34 are fixedly connected with the limiting columns 29, and the limiting columns 29 are prevented from being separated from the limiting pipe 28 through the cooperation of the second rectangular limiting holes 33 and the second limiting blocks 34.

The bottom of the pressing plate 31 is fixedly connected with an elastic pad 32, the bottom of the elastic pad 32 is in contact with the top of the storage hard disk 3, and the pressing plate 31 is in elastic contact with the storage hard disk 3 through the arranged elastic pad 32.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the invention is used, the storage hard disk 3 is elastically fixed in the protective shell 1 through the matching of the third spring 30 and the first spring 7, the influence of external vibration on the storage hard disk 3 is reduced, the heat dissipation of the storage hard disk 3 is facilitated through the matching of the first heat conduction plate 4, the second heat conduction plate 5 and the heat dissipation plate 6, the practical use is facilitated, the spacing column 29 is prevented from being separated from the spacing tube 28 through the matching of the second rectangular spacing hole 33 and the second spacing block 34, the air flow in the protective shell 1 is accelerated through the arranged heat dissipation fan 10, the heat dissipation of the storage hard disk 3 is facilitated, the air flow inside and outside the protective shell 1 is facilitated through the matching of the heat dissipation holes 11 and the dustproof net 12, the possibility of external dust entering the protective shell 1 is reduced, when the storage hard disk 3 needs to be replaced, the first fixing nut 19 is rotated, so that the first fixing nut 19 moves downwards relative to the first lead screw 18, so that the first limit plate 13 no longer presses the cover plate 2, the fixing plate 24 is driven to move, the second spring 25 is in a stretching state, the second limit plate 21 is separated from the first rectangular limit hole 20, the baffle 27 slides into the limit groove 22, the second limit plate 21 is prevented from separating from the second limit hole 23 by the baffle 27, the limit on the position of the first lead screw 18 is released, the first lead screw 18 can rotate, the first lead screw 18 rotates 180 degrees, the first limit plate 13 is no longer positioned at the top of the cover plate 2, the limit on the position of the cover plate 2 is released, the cover plate 2 is moved upwards, the first limit block 15 is separated from the first limit hole 14, the removal of the cover plate 2 can be completed, the pressing plate 31 is separated from the cover plate 2, the hard disk 3 is moved upwards to be stored, the positioning block 9 is separated from the positioning hole 8, and the removal of the hard disk 3 can be completed, similarly, the installation of the storage hard disk 3 can be completed by reversely operating the above-mentioned splitting step, and the pressing plate 31 is elastically contacted with the storage hard disk 3 through the arranged elastic pad 32.

The invention provides information storage equipment based on the Internet of things as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 3, and further comprises a buffer assembly, wherein the buffer assembly comprises two connecting plates 35 arranged on a heat dissipation fan 10, the connecting plates 35 are fixedly connected with the heat dissipation fan 10, a second lead screw 36 is arranged on one side of each connecting plate 35, the second lead screw 36 penetrates through the connecting plates 35, one end of each second lead screw 36 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell 1, a second fixing nut 38 is sleeved on the other end of each second lead screw 36, a fourth spring 37 is sleeved outside each second lead screw 36, and the fourth spring 37 is positioned on one side, far away from the second fixing nut 38, of each connecting plate 35.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: through rotating second fixation nut 38 for second fixation nut 38 breaks away from second lead screw 36, removes the spacing to connecting plate 35 position, and fourth spring 37 is in compression state simultaneously, and then fourth spring 37 drive connecting plate 35 removes, makes connecting plate 35 break away from second lead screw 36, can accomplish the dismantlement of heat dissipation fan 10.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, when the invention is used, the storage hard disk 3 is elastically fixed in the protective shell 1 through the matching of the third spring 30 and the first spring 7, the influence of external vibration on the storage hard disk 3 is reduced, the storage hard disk 3 is conveniently radiated through the matching of the first heat conduction plate 4, the second heat conduction plate 5 and the heat radiation plate 6, the practical use is convenient, the limit column 29 is prevented from being separated from the limit pipe 28 through the matching of the second rectangular limit hole 33 and the second limit block 34, the air flow in the protective shell 1 is accelerated through the arranged heat radiation fan 10, the heat radiation of the storage hard disk 3 is further convenient, the air flow inside and outside the protective shell 1 is convenient through the matching of the heat radiation holes 11 and the dustproof net 12, the possibility of external dust entering the protective shell 1 is reduced, and when the storage hard disk 3 needs to be replaced, the first fixing nut 19 is rotated to make the first fixing nut 19 move downwards relative to the first lead screw 18, so that the first limit plate 13 no longer presses the cover plate 2, the driving fixing plate 24 moves, the second spring 25 is in a stretching state, so that the second limit plate 21 is separated from the first rectangular limit hole 20, meanwhile, the baffle 27 slides into the limit groove 22, the second limit plate 21 is prevented from being separated from the second limit hole 23 through the arranged baffle 27, so that the limit on the position of the first lead screw 18 is released, the first lead screw 18 can be rotated, further the first lead screw 18 is rotated, so that the first lead screw 18 rotates 180 degrees, further the first limit plate 13 is no longer positioned at the top of the cover plate 2, the limit on the position of the cover plate 2 is released, further the cover plate 2 is moved upwards, so that the first limit block 15 is separated from the first limit hole 14, the dismounting of the cover plate 2 can be completed, and simultaneously the plate 31 is separated from the cover plate 2, and then the storage hard disk 3 is moved upwards, so that the positioning block 9 is separated from the positioning hole 8, the storage hard disk 3 can be detached, similarly, the detachment step is reversely operated, the storage hard disk 3 can be installed, and the pressing plate 31 is in elastic contact with the storage hard disk 3 through the arranged elastic pad 32.

Referring to the description of fig. 1 and 3, the second fixing nut 38 is rotated to disengage the second lead screw 36, the position of the connecting plate 35 is released, the fourth spring 37 is in a compressed state, and the fourth spring 37 drives the connecting plate 35 to move, so that the connecting plate 35 is disengaged from the second lead screw 36, and the removal of the heat dissipation fan 10 is completed.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an information storage equipment based on thing networking, includes protecting sheathing (1), its characterized in that: the protective shell (1) is of a cavity structure with an open top end, the top of the protective shell (1) is provided with a cover plate (2), a storage hard disk (3) is arranged in the protective shell (1), the bottom of the storage hard disk (3) is provided with a first heat conduction plate (4), a second heat conduction plate (5) is arranged below the first heat conduction plate (4), the bottom of the second heat conduction plate (5) is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell (1) through a plurality of first springs (7), the first heat conduction plate (4) is connected with the second heat conduction plate (5) through a plurality of heat dissipation plates (6), the top of the first heat conduction plate (4) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (8), positioning blocks (9) are arranged in the positioning holes (8), the top of the positioning blocks (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage hard disk (3), a plurality of pressing plates (31) are arranged between the cover plate (2) and the storage hard disk (3), the pressing plate (31) is connected with the cover plate (2) through an elastic component, a heat dissipation hole (11) is formed in the top of the cover plate (2), a dust screen (12) is arranged in the heat dissipation hole (11), two heat dissipation fans (10) are arranged in the protective shell (1), the heat dissipation fans (10) are connected with the protective shell (1) through a buffering component, and the cover plate (2) is connected with the protective shell (1) through a fixing component;

the fixing assembly comprises two first limiting plates (13) arranged at the top of the cover plate (2), the bottoms of the first limiting plates (13) are in contact with the top of the cover plate (2), a plurality of first limiting holes (14) are formed in the top of the cover plate (2), a plurality of first limiting blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (1), the first limiting blocks (15) are located in the first limiting holes (14), fixing seats (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the protective shell (1), and the first limiting plates (13) are connected with the fixing seats (16) through the limiting assembly;

spacing subassembly is including seting up through-hole (17) at fixing base (16) top, be equipped with first lead screw (18) in through-hole (17), the top of first lead screw (18) and the bottom fixed connection of first limiting plate (13), the bottom cover of first lead screw (18) is equipped with first fixation nut (19), first fixation nut (19) are located the bottom of fixing base (16), first lead screw (18) and fixing base (16) are connected through preventing the rotation subassembly.

2. The internet of things-based information storage device of claim 1, wherein: prevent that the rotation assembly is including offering in the spacing hole of first rectangle (20) of first lead screw (18) one side, spacing groove (22) have been seted up to the inner wall of through-hole (17), spacing hole of second (23) have been seted up to one side inner wall of spacing groove (22), be equipped with second limiting plate (21) in first lead screw (18), one side fixedly connected with baffle (27) of second limiting plate (21), spacing groove (22) and spacing hole of second (23) are run through to the one end of second limiting plate (21), one side that protecting sheathing (1) was kept away from in fixing base (16) is equipped with fixed plate (24), one side of second limiting plate (21) and one side fixed connection of fixed plate (24), fixed plate (24) are connected through a plurality of second springs (25) with fixing base (16).

3. The internet of things-based information storage device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the fixing plate (24) far away from the fixing seat (16) is fixedly connected with a drawing handle (26).

4. The internet of things-based information storage device of claim 1, wherein: the elastic assembly comprises a limiting pipe (28) arranged above the pressing plate (31), the top of the limiting pipe (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover plate (2), a limiting column (29) is arranged in the limiting pipe (28), the bottom end of the limiting column (29) is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate (31), and the top of the limiting column (29) is connected with the bottom of the cover plate (2) through a third spring (30).

5. The internet of things-based information storage device of claim 4, wherein: two second rectangular limiting holes (33) are formed in the inner wall of the limiting pipe (28), second limiting blocks (34) are arranged in the second rectangular limiting holes (33), and the second limiting blocks (34) are fixedly connected with the limiting columns (29).

6. The internet of things-based information storage device of claim 1, wherein: buffer unit includes two connecting plates (35) that set up on heat dissipation fan (10), connecting plate (35) and heat dissipation fan (10) fixed connection, one side of connecting plate (35) is equipped with second lead screw (36), second lead screw (36) run through connecting plate (35), the one end of second lead screw (36) and the inner wall fixed connection of protecting sheathing (1), another pot head of second lead screw (36) is equipped with second fixation nut (38), the outside cover of second lead screw (36) is equipped with fourth spring (37), fourth spring (37) are located one side that second fixation nut (38) were kept away from in connecting plate (35).

7. The internet of things-based information storage device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pressing plate (31) is fixedly connected with an elastic pad (32), and the bottom of the elastic pad (32) is in contact with the top of the storage hard disk (3).