CN112678336A - Protective cap of net rack rod piece high-strength bolt - Google Patents
Protective cap of net rack rod piece high-strength bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112678336A CN112678336A CN202011502437.7A CN202011502437A CN112678336A CN 112678336 A CN112678336 A CN 112678336A CN 202011502437 A CN202011502437 A CN 202011502437A CN 112678336 A CN112678336 A CN 112678336A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- protective cap
- net rack
- strength bolt
- cavity
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses protection cap of net rack member high strength bolt, the cavity is injectd to the protection cap, the internal face of protection cap includes the medial surface towards the interior terminal surface of the open-ended of cavity and encircleing interior terminal surface, and the medial surface has the installation face, and the installation face has the installation screw thread for the protection cap screw thread is installed to net rack member high strength bolt. The protective cap of this application can effectively solve the net rack member high strength bolt finished product protection problem after dispatching from the factory, reduces the bolt damage that excels in, has effectively reduced net rack connected node's quality risk.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of steel structure construction, especially relates to a protective cap of net rack rod piece high-strength bolt.
Background
The steel structure net rack mainly comprises three parts, namely a bolt ball, a welding ball and a net rack rod piece, wherein the three parts form a stress system of the net rack. The net rack rod piece comprises a steel pipe, a conical head, a high-strength bolt and a pin shaft. The high-strength bolt is used for connecting the rod piece and the bolt ball and is the key and core for ensuring that the grid structure forms a stress system.
The rod pieces processed and manufactured in a processing plant often have the problems of high-strength bolts and the like which are collided and extruded in the transportation and field stacking processes. The damaged high-strength bolt brings certain potential safety hazard for the construction and safety of the whole net rack project.
At present, the traditional protection method for the net rack rod piece mainly adopts adhesive tape protection, and the protection measure is mainly used for preventing the high-strength bolt from being polluted by paint in a paint spraying stage of a factory to cause that the high-strength bolt cannot be used. But can not reduce the problems of extrusion, collision, thread damage and the like generated in the transportation, hoisting and stacking processes of the high-strength bolt.
Content of application
The application provides a net rack rod piece high-strength bolt's protective cap can solve steel construction net rack rod piece tip high-strength bolt's finished product protection problem.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a protective cap for a rack bar high-strength bolt, the protective cap defining a cavity, an inner wall surface of the protective cap including an inner end surface facing an opening of the cavity and an inner side surface surrounding the inner end surface, the inner side surface having a mounting surface with mounting threads, such that the protective cap is threadedly mounted to the rack bar high-strength bolt.
In some of these embodiments, the mounting surface is located at the opening of the pocket and is spaced a predetermined distance from the opening of the pocket.
In some of these embodiments, the inner side surface is each circular in any radial cross-section.
In some of these embodiments, the inner side surface transitions smoothly in the axial direction of the opening of the cavity.
In some of these embodiments, the inner end surface is planar.
In some of these embodiments, there is a smooth transition between the inner end surface and the inner side surface.
In some embodiments, the outer wall surface of the protective cap includes an outer end surface disposed opposite to the inner end surface and an outer side surface surrounding the outer end surface, and any radial section of the outer side surface is circular.
In some of these embodiments, the outer side surface transitions smoothly along the axis of the opening of the cavity.
In some of these embodiments, the outer end face is planar.
In some of these embodiments, the outer end face and the outer side face are in smooth transition.
According to the protective cap of net rack rod high-strength bolt provided by the embodiment of the application, the protective cap defines a cavity, the inner wall surface of the protective cap comprises an inner end surface facing the opening of the cavity and an inner side surface surrounding the inner end surface, the inner side surface is provided with a mounting surface, and the mounting surface is provided with mounting threads, so that the protective cap threads are mounted to the net rack rod high-strength bolt. The protective cap of this application can effectively solve the net rack member high strength bolt finished product protection problem after dispatching from the factory, reduces the bolt damage that excels in, has effectively reduced net rack connected node's quality risk.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a rack bar and protective cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-site screening device at a first angle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the on-site screening device at a second angle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the package at a first angle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the package at a second angle in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the rack bars at a first angle after the separation step in the example of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the rack bar at a second angle after the separation step in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the related art, the screw thread of the high-strength bolt is easily damaged in the operation processes of transportation, hoisting, stacking and the like of the net rack rod piece 20 processed and manufactured by a manufacturing factory, and even a plurality of quality problems such as extrusion deformation of the high-strength bolt and the like are caused when the operation processes are serious.
The problem of damage of the high-strength bolts at the end part of the processed net rack rod piece 20 in the transportation, hoisting and stacking processes is solved, and the quality safety risk existing after the net rack is built is eliminated. Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application provides a protective cap 22 for a high-strength bolt of a rack bar, the protective cap 22 defines a cavity, the inner wall surface of the protective cap 22 includes an inner end surface facing the opening of the cavity and an inner side surface surrounding the inner end surface, the inner side surface has a mounting surface, the mounting surface has mounting threads, so that the protective cap 22 is threadedly mounted to the high-strength bolt of the rack bar. The protective cap 22 may be a plastic material.
The mounting surface may be located at the opening of the cavity and spaced a predetermined distance from the opening of the cavity. In addition, the outer peripheral surface of the opening of the cavity may be a flat surface. So that the protective cap 22 and the high-strength bolt can be tightly attached after being screwed down.
Any radial cross-section of the inner side surface may be circular. The inner side surface may have a smooth transition in the axial direction of the opening of the cavity. The inner end surface may be planar. The inner end surface and the inner side surface can be in smooth transition.
The outer wall surface of the protective cap 22 includes an outer end surface disposed opposite the inner end surface and an outer side surface surrounding the outer end surface. Any radial cross section of the outer side surface may be circular. The outer side surface may have a smooth transition along the axis of the opening of the cavity. The outer end face may be planar. The outer end face and the outer side face can be in smooth transition.
This application is through after steel structure rack rod 20 is processed the preparation in the mill, before the component leaves the factory, give on every high-strength bolt cap with high-strength bolt model assorted protective cap 22 protect, can solve the damage problem of high-strength bolt before the construction installation, pull down protective cap 22 and retrieve in the installation stage and can used repeatedly.
Referring to fig. 2-3, embodiments of the present application provide an in situ screening apparatus 1 for rack bars 20 including a bar splitter rack 10. Rod piece separate frame 10 includes first support body 100 and second support body 101, and first support body 100 is the strip of level setting, and second support body 101 is the strip of slope setting, and the length direction of second support body 101 is the same with the length direction of first support body 100, and the lower extreme of second support body 101 is connected with the first end of first support body 100.
The on-site screening apparatus 1 may further include a stopper 11, the stopper 11 being located at the second end of the first frame 100, the stopper 11 protruding from a horizontal plane in which the first frame 100 is located. The side of the stopper 11 adjacent to the first frame 100 may be an inclined surface inclined from bottom to top in a direction away from the first frame 100.
The on-site screening apparatus 1 may further include a protective adhesive 12, and the protective adhesive 12 is attached to the first frame 100 and the second frame 101. The protective glue 12 may be a glue skin. This arrangement protects the paint on the rack bars 20 from being damaged during the separation rolling process.
The on-site screening apparatus 1 may further include a buffer zone 13, and a first end of the buffer zone 13 is fixed to a second end of the first frame 100.
The on-site screening device 1 may further include a hoist 14, the hoist 14 being connected to the second end of the buffer belt 13.
Referring to fig. 2 to 7, an embodiment of the present application provides an on-site screening method using the on-site screening apparatus 1 in any of the above embodiments, including the following steps: and a packing step of packing the plurality of net rack rods 20 together by using a packing belt 21 to obtain a packed piece 2. Separating step, placing the packing members 2 on the second frame 101, and disconnecting the packing belts 21 so that the respective net rack bars 20 move and arrange on the bar separating frame 10 under the action of gravity. A selection step of selecting desired rack bars 20 from the arranged rack bars 20, so as to realize the on-site screening of the rack bars 20.
The packing step may include the steps of: numbering substeps, numbering each rack bar 20. And a packaging sub-step of packaging the numbered rack rods 20 together by using a packaging belt 21 to obtain a packaged part 2, numbering the packaged part 2, and recording the numbers of the rack rods 20, which is shown in fig. 4-5.
The packaging step may be done at the manufacturing facility. In the packing step, the outside of each rack rod piece 20 can all be wrapped up with bubble film plastics, prevents that rack rod piece 20 from packing and the paint destroys in the transportation. Because each rack bar 20 varies in length, diameter, and angle of erection, each rack bar 20 needs to be uniquely numbered. In the packing member 2, the packing belts 21 may be located at both ends of the net frame bar 20. In the packing element 2, the rack bars 20 may be stacked in a triangular pile. The resulting packaging list (shipped to the site simultaneously with package 2) may be specified as follows:
| |
|
Packaging member X |
| Net rack rod number XXa1 | Net rack rod number XXb1 | Net rack bar number XXX1 |
| Net rack rod number XXa2 | Net rack rod number XXb2 | Net rack bar number XXX2 |
| Net rack rod number XXa3 | Net rack rod number XXb3 | Net rack bar number XXX3 |
| Rack bar number … …. | Number … … of net rack rod | Number … … of net rack rod |
It should be noted that the high-strength bolts at both ends of each rack bar 20 are screw-mounted with the protection caps 22.
The separating step may comprise the steps of: the positioning sub-step, placing the packing element 2 on the second frame 101, and tightening the buffer strip 13 on the outside of the packing element 2. The sub-step of separation, breaking the strapping band 21 and loosening the buffer band 13, allows each rack bar 20 to move and align slowly on the bar-separating rack 10 under the action of gravity and the constraint of the buffer band 13, see fig. 6-7.
In the separation step, the packing member 2 may be lifted onto the second frame 101 by a crane or a forklift. The buffer belt 13 can be tightened against the outside of the bale 2 by means of a hoisting machine 14. The strapping band 21 may be cut off. The strapping band 21 can be gradually released from the buffer band 13 by the hoist 14.
When more rack bars 20 are needed, more rack bars 20 in a pack 2 can be separated and selected, which will not be described in detail. The field screening method solves the problems that manpower is split and then the manual split and the manual split are carried and arranged one by one to select and sort in the traditional method, and a large amount of manpower resources and repetitive labor need to be invested.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the above terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a net rack member high strength bolt's protective cap, its characterized in that, the cavity is injectd to the protective cap, the internal face of protective cap includes towards the open-ended interior terminal surface of cavity and encircleing the medial surface of interior terminal surface, the medial surface has the installation face, the installation face has the installation screw thread, makes the protective cap screw thread install extremely net rack member high strength bolt.
2. A protective cap as claimed in claim 1,
the mounting surface is positioned at the opening of the concave cavity and is spaced from the opening of the concave cavity by a preset distance.
3. A protective cap as claimed in claim 1,
any radial section of the inner side surface is circular.
4. A protective cap as claimed in claim 3,
the inner side surface is in smooth transition along the axial direction of the opening of the concave cavity.
5. A protective cap as claimed in claim 4,
the inner end surface is a plane.
6. A protective cap as claimed in claim 5,
and the inner end surface and the inner side surface are in smooth transition.
7. A protective cap as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6,
the outer wall surface of the protective cap comprises an outer end surface and an outer side surface, wherein the outer end surface is opposite to the inner end surface, the outer side surface surrounds the outer end surface, and any radial section of the outer side surface is circular.
8. A protective cap as claimed in claim 7,
the outer side surface is in smooth transition along the axis of the opening of the concave cavity.
9. A protective cap as defined in claim 8,
the outer end face is a plane.
10. A protective cap as claimed in claim 9,
the outer end face and the outer side face are in smooth transition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011502437.7A CN112678336A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Protective cap of net rack rod piece high-strength bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011502437.7A CN112678336A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Protective cap of net rack rod piece high-strength bolt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112678336A true CN112678336A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75449546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011502437.7A Pending CN112678336A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Protective cap of net rack rod piece high-strength bolt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112678336A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201206013Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-03-11 | 邓翔威 | Petroleum pipeline protection axle sleeve |
| CN202481516U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-10 | 宝鸡市金城机器制造有限责任公司 | Novel protection device for external threads at end of steel tube of petroleum well |
| CN104071445A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 杨海龙 | Thread protection cap and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107839993A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 天津市津英达塑料制品有限责任公司 | A kind of external screw thread protective cap |
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202011502437.7A patent/CN112678336A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201206013Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-03-11 | 邓翔威 | Petroleum pipeline protection axle sleeve |
| CN202481516U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-10 | 宝鸡市金城机器制造有限责任公司 | Novel protection device for external threads at end of steel tube of petroleum well |
| CN104071445A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-01 | 杨海龙 | Thread protection cap and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107839993A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | 天津市津英达塑料制品有限责任公司 | A kind of external screw thread protective cap |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210420 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |