CN112676143A - Black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor and operation method - Google Patents
Black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112676143A CN112676143A CN202110027614.9A CN202110027614A CN112676143A CN 112676143 A CN112676143 A CN 112676143A CN 202110027614 A CN202110027614 A CN 202110027614A CN 112676143 A CN112676143 A CN 112676143A
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- 241000383638 Allium nigrum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N Allicin Natural products C=CCS[S@](=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N allicin Chemical compound C=CCSS(=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010081 allicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor and an operation method, and relates to the technical field of agricultural product production and processing equipment. The invention comprises a bracket, wherein one end inside the bracket is connected with a mounting plate in a welding way. According to the invention, through the mutual matching among the sorting motor, the central shaft rod, the first sorting cylinder, the second sorting cylinder, the third sorting cylinder and the triangular connecting frame, the device can sort the black garlic according to the volume, the manual sorting is avoided, the sorting efficiency is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product production and processing equipment, and particularly relates to a black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor and an operation method.
Background
The black garlic is prepared by taking fresh raw garlic as a raw material and fermenting the raw garlic with skins in a fermentation box for 90-120 days, has better antioxidant effect, contains allicin with broad-spectrum antibacterial effect, has killing effect on dozens of epidemic viruses and various pathogenic microorganisms, and needs to be sorted according to the size of the black garlic before being packaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor, which solves the existing problems: the black garlic is generally sorted manually in the prior art, so that the sorting efficiency is low, the workload of workers is increased, and the production cost is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor which comprises a bracket, wherein one end inside the bracket is connected with an installation plate in a welding manner, the top of the bracket is connected with a feeding support frame in a welding manner, the top of the installation plate is fixedly provided with a feeding motor, the output end of the feeding motor is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, the outer side of the first belt pulley is provided with a feeding triangular belt, the inner side of the feeding triangular belt is provided with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through the feeding triangular belt, one side of the second belt pulley is connected with a feeding driving roller in a welding manner, the outer side of the feeding driving roller is provided with a feeding transmission belt, the inner side of the feeding transmission belt is provided with a feeding driven roller, the feeding driving roller and the feeding driven roller are connected through a feeding transmission belt, the inner side of the transmission belt is, the feeding support frame is rotationally connected with the feeding driving roll, the feeding support frame is rotationally connected with the feeding driven roll, the feeding support frame is rotationally connected with the feeding supporting roll, one end of the interior of the feeding support frame is welded and connected with a feeding plate at the bottom of the feeding driving roll, a controller is fixed on one side of the feeding support frame, and the feeding motor is electrically connected with the controller through a conducting wire;
a lower bottom plate is arranged at one end of the support, a sorting motor is obliquely fixed at the top of the lower bottom plate, which is far away from the support, the controller is electrically connected with the sorting motor through a lead, a third belt pulley is fixed at the output end of the sorting motor, a sorting triangular belt is assembled on the outer side of the third belt pulley, a fourth belt pulley is assembled inside the sorting triangular belt, the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are connected through the sorting triangular belt, and a central shaft rod is welded at one end of the fourth belt pulley, which is close to the support;
the outer side of the central shaft rod is sequentially provided with a first sorting barrel, a second sorting barrel and a third sorting barrel from one end close to the support to the other end, the first sorting barrel, the second sorting barrel and the third sorting barrel are all connected in a welding manner, one end of the first sorting barrel close to the support is attached to the feeding plate, the outer sides of the first sorting barrel, the second sorting barrel and the third sorting barrel are all provided with a plurality of blanking holes, the aperture of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the first sorting barrel is smaller than that of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the second sorting barrel, the aperture of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the second sorting barrel is smaller than that of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the third sorting barrel, and a plurality of triangular connecting frames are all connected between the central shaft rod and the first sorting barrel, the central shaft rod and the second sorting barrel, and the central shaft rod and the third sorting barrel in a welding manner, the outer sides of the second sorting barrel, the third sorting barrel and the triangular connecting frame are respectively provided with a guiding limiting annular groove, guiding rollers are respectively assembled inside the guiding limiting annular grooves, the outer sides of the guiding rollers are respectively rotatably connected with a supporting rod, and the lower bottom plate is welded with the supporting rods;
guide plates are welded between the four adjacent support rods and are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the first sorting barrel, the second sorting barrel and the third sorting barrel, three quantitative feeding mechanisms are assembled at the top of the lower bottom plate and are respectively positioned at one side of the first sorting barrel, the second sorting barrel and the third sorting barrel; the feeding support frame and the feeding driving roller, the feeding support frame and the feeding driven roller, and the feeding support frame and the supporting roller are rotationally connected through ball bearings; the model of the controller is SC-200 universal; the sorting motor, the central shaft rod, the first sorting cylinder, the second sorting cylinder and the third sorting cylinder form 5-degree included angles with the horizontal plane; the height of the supporting rod positioned at the top of the lower bottom plate is sequentially reduced from one end close to the bracket to the other end, and a connecting line between the highest point of the supporting rod closest to the bracket and the highest point of the supporting rod farthest from the bracket forms an included angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane;
furthermore, a plurality of supporting pad feet are fixed at the bottom of the lower bottom plate, non-slip pads are connected to the bottoms of the supporting pad feet through bonding, and a plurality of non-slip lines are uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the non-slip pads.
Furthermore, the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises two fixing rods, a first shaft rod, a first rotating frame, a second shaft rod, a first linkage block, a balancing weight, a material box, a third shaft rod, a second rotating frame, a fourth shaft rod and a second linkage block, wherein the two fixing rods are welded and connected to the top of the lower base plate, the first shaft rod is fixed between the two fixing rods, the first rotating frame is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first shaft rod through a ball bearing, a storage surface is arranged on one side of the first rotating frame, the second shaft rod is welded and connected to the other side of the first rotating frame, the first linkage block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second shaft rod, the balancing weight is fixed to the outer side of the second shaft rod, and the material box is placed on the top of the storage surface;
the third shaft lever is fixed between the two fixing rods and is located at the upper end of the first shaft lever, the second rotating frame is connected to the outer side of the third shaft lever in a rotating mode through a ball bearing, a material blocking plate is arranged on one side of the second rotating frame, the fourth shaft lever is connected to the other side of the second rotating frame in a welding mode, the second linkage block is connected to the outer side of the fourth shaft lever in a rotating mode, and the first linkage block and the second linkage block are connected in a rotating mode through pin rods.
Furthermore, the fixed rod and the first shaft rod and the fixed rod and the third shaft rod are all connected in a welding mode.
Furthermore, transition fit is adopted between the fourth shaft rod and the second linkage block.
An operation method of a black garlic three-level sorting conveyor comprises the following steps:
s1: electrically connecting the device with an external power supply, and putting the black garlic on the surface of a feeding conveying belt;
s2: the feeding motor is started through the controller, so that the feeding conveyor belt drives the black garlic on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt to move, and the black garlic slides into the first sorting barrel through the feeding plate;
s3: the sorting motor is started through the controller, so that the black garlic is sorted by the device according to the volume;
s4: the black garlic through the letter sorting passes through the inside of deflector landing to material box, and when the weight of the inside black garlic of material box exceeded the weight of balancing weight, the second swivel mount rotated for striker plate and the deflector laminating that are located second swivel mount one side stop the black garlic and drop in to the material box.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching among the sorting motor, the central shaft rod, the first sorting cylinder, the second sorting cylinder, the third sorting cylinder and the triangular connecting frame, the black garlic can be sorted by the device according to the volume, the manual sorting is avoided, the sorting efficiency is improved, the workload of workers is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
2. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the first rotating frame, the balancing weight, the material box, the second rotating frame and the fourth shaft rod, the device can quantitatively feed the sorted black garlic according to weight, so that the phenomenon that the weight difference of the packaged products is large is avoided, the product packaging steps are simplified, the workload of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feeding support frame;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the dosing mechanism;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structural assembly of the dosing mechanism.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a support; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a feeding support frame; 4. a feeding motor; 5. a first pulley; 6. feeding a V-belt; 7. a second pulley; 8. a feeding driving roller; 9. a feeding conveyor belt; 10. a feeding driven roller; 11. a support roller; 12. a feeding plate; 13. a controller; 14. a lower base plate; 15. a sorting motor; 16. a third belt pulley; 17. sorting triangular belts; 18. a fourth belt pulley; 19. a central shaft; 20. a first sorting drum; 21. a second sorting barrel; 22. a third sorting cylinder; 23. a triangular connecting frame; 24. a guide roller; 25. a support bar; 26. a guide plate; 27. a quantitative delivery mechanism; 28. supporting the foot pad; 29. fixing the rod; 30. a first shaft lever; 31. a first rotating frame; 32. a second shaft lever; 33. a first linkage block; 34. a balancing weight; 35. a material box; 36. a third shaft lever; 37. a second rotating frame; 38. a fourth shaft; 39. a second linkage block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
here, the embodiment discloses a black garlic tertiary sorting conveyor.
The present invention includes a stent 1.
Please refer to fig. 1-3 and fig. 5:
one end of the inside of a support 1 is welded and connected with a mounting plate 2, the top of the support 1 is welded and connected with a feeding support frame 3, the top of the mounting plate 2 is fixed with a feeding motor 4, the output end of the feeding motor 4 is fixed with a first belt pulley 5, the outer side of the first belt pulley 5 is provided with a feeding triangular belt 6, the inside of the feeding triangular belt 6 is provided with a second belt pulley 7, the first belt pulley 5 and the second belt pulley 7 are connected through the feeding triangular belt 6, one side of the second belt pulley 7 is welded and connected with a feeding driving roller 8, the outer side of the feeding driving roller 8 is provided with a feeding transmission belt 9, the inside of the feeding transmission belt 9 is provided with a feeding driven roller 10, the feeding driving roller 8 and the feeding driven roller 10 are connected through the feeding transmission belt 9, the inside of the feeding transmission belt 9 is provided with a plurality of supporting rollers 11 between the feeding, The feeding support frame 3 and the feeding driven roller 10 as well as the feeding support frame 3 and the supporting roller 11 are rotationally connected through ball bearings, one end inside the feeding support frame 3 and positioned at the bottom of the feeding driving roller 8 are welded and connected with a feeding plate 12, a controller 13 is fixed on one side of the feeding support frame 3, and the feeding motor 4 is electrically connected with the controller 13 through a conducting wire;
here, the controller 13 is of the SC-200 universal type;
please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4:
a lower bottom plate 14 is arranged at one end of the support 1, a sorting motor 15 is obliquely fixed on the top, far away from the support 1, of the lower bottom plate 14, the controller 13 is electrically connected with the sorting motor 15 through a lead, a third belt pulley 16 is fixed at the output end of the sorting motor 15, a sorting triangular belt 17 is assembled on the outer side of the third belt pulley 16, a fourth belt pulley 18 is assembled inside the sorting triangular belt 17, the third belt pulley 16 is connected with the fourth belt pulley 18 through the sorting triangular belt 17, and a central shaft rod 19 is welded at one end, close to the support 1, of the fourth belt pulley 18;
the outer side of the central shaft rod 19 is sequentially provided with a first sorting barrel 20, a second sorting barrel 21 and a third sorting barrel 22 from one end close to the bracket 1 to the other end, the first sorting barrel 20, the second sorting barrel 21 and the third sorting barrel 22 are all welded and connected, one end of the first sorting barrel 20 close to the bracket 1 is attached to the feeding plate 12, the outer sides of the first sorting barrel 20, the second sorting barrel 21 and the third sorting barrel 22 are all provided with a plurality of blanking holes, the aperture of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the first sorting barrel 20 is smaller than that of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the second sorting barrel 21, the aperture of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the second sorting barrel 21 is smaller than that of the blanking hole positioned on the outer side of the third sorting barrel 22, a plurality of triangular connecting frames 23 are welded and connected between the central shaft rod 19 and the first sorting barrel 20, the central shaft rod 19 and the second sorting barrel 21, and the central shaft rod 19 and the third sorting barrel 22, the outer sides of the second sorting barrel 21, the third sorting barrel 22 and the triangular connecting frame 23 are all provided with guiding limiting annular grooves, guiding rollers 24 are all assembled inside the guiding limiting annular grooves, the outer sides of the guiding rollers 24 are all rotatably connected with supporting rods 25, and the lower bottom plate 14 is welded with the supporting rods 25;
here, the sorting motor 15, the central shaft 19, the first sorting cylinder 20, the second sorting cylinder 21 and the third sorting cylinder 22 form an included angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane;
here, the height of the supporting rod 25 positioned at the top of the lower bottom plate 14 is sequentially reduced from one end close to the bracket 1 to the other end, and a connecting line between the highest point of the supporting rod 25 closest to the bracket 1 and the highest point of the supporting rod 25 farthest from the bracket 1 forms an included angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane;
guide plates 26 are welded between the four adjacent support rods 25, the guide plates 26 are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the first sorting barrel 20, the second sorting barrel 21 and the third sorting barrel 22, the top of the lower bottom plate 14 is provided with three quantitative feeding mechanisms 27, and the three quantitative feeding mechanisms 27 are respectively positioned at one side of the first sorting barrel 20, the second sorting barrel 21 and the third sorting barrel 22;
here, a plurality of supporting foot pads 28 are fixed at the bottom of the lower bottom plate 14, and the bottoms of the supporting foot pads 28 are all connected with non-slip mats through bonding, and a plurality of non-slip lines are uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the non-slip mats;
please refer to fig. 6 and 7:
the quantitative feeding mechanism 27 comprises two fixing rods 29, a first shaft rod 30, a first rotating frame 31, a second shaft rod 32, a first linkage block 33, a balancing weight 34, a material box 35, a third shaft rod 36, a second rotating frame 37, a fourth shaft rod 38 and a second linkage block 39, the two fixing rods 29 are welded and connected to the top of the lower base plate 14, the first shaft rod 30 is welded and connected between the two fixing rods 29, the first rotating frame 31 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first shaft rod 30 through a ball bearing, a storage surface is arranged on one side of the first rotating frame 31, the second shaft rod 32 is welded and connected to the other side of the first rotating frame 31, the first linkage block 33 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second shaft rod 32, the balancing weight 34 is fixed to the outer side of the second shaft rod 32, and the material box 35 is placed on the top of;
the third shaft rod 36 is connected between the two fixed rods 29 in a welding manner and is positioned at the upper end of the first shaft rod 30, the second rotating frame 37 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the third shaft rod 36 through a ball bearing, a material baffle plate is arranged on one side of the second rotating frame 37, the fourth shaft rod 38 is connected to the other side of the second rotating frame 37 in a welding manner, the second linkage block 39 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fourth shaft rod 38, and the first linkage block 33 and the second linkage block 39 are rotatably connected through a pin rod;
here, the fourth shaft lever 38 and the second linkage block 39 are in transition fit.
Example two:
the embodiment discloses an operation method of a black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: electrically connecting the device with an external power supply, and putting the black garlic on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 9;
the second step is that: the feeding motor 4 is started through the controller 13, so that the output end of the feeding motor 4 rotates, the feeding motor 4 drives the first belt pulley 5 to rotate through the fixed connection between the feeding motor 4 and the first belt pulley 5, the first belt pulley 5 drives the second belt pulley 7 to rotate because the first belt pulley 5 is connected with the second belt pulley 7 through the feeding triangular belt 6, the second belt pulley 7 drives the feeding driving roller 8 to rotate through the welded connection between the second belt pulley 7 and the feeding driving roller 8, the feeding driving roller 8 is connected with the feeding driven roller 10 through the feeding transmission belt 9, so that the feeding driving roller 8 drives the feeding transmission belt 9 and the feeding driven roller 10 to rotate, the feeding transmission belt 9 further drives the black garlic on the surface to move, and the black garlic slides into the first sorting barrel 20 through the feeding plate 12;
the third step: the sorting motor 15 is activated by the controller 13, so that the output of the sorting motor 15 is rotated, through the fixed connection of the sorting motor 15 and the third belt pulley 16, the sorting motor 15 drives the third belt pulley 16 to rotate, since the third belt pulley 16 and the fourth belt pulley 18 are connected by the sorting triangular belt 17, the third belt pulley 16 drives the fourth belt pulley 18 to rotate, by the welded connection of the fourth belt pulley 18 and the central shaft 19, the fourth belt pulley 18 drives the central shaft 19 in rotation, so that the fourth belt pulley 18 drives the first sorting cylinder 20, the second sorting cylinder 21 and the third sorting cylinder 22 to rotate, since the first sorting cylinder 20, the second sorting cylinder 21 and the third sorting cylinder 22 form an included angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane, the black garlic sequentially passes through the first sorting cylinder 20, the second sorting cylinder 21 and the third sorting cylinder 22, and then the black garlic is sorted according to the volume;
the fourth step: the sorted black garlic slides into the material box 35 through the guide plate 26, when the weight of the black garlic in the material box 35 exceeds the weight of the balancing weight 34, the material box 35 drives the first rotating frame 31 to rotate, the first rotating frame 31 drives the second shaft rod 32 to rotate through the welded connection of the first rotating frame 31 and the second shaft rod 32, the second shaft rod 32 drives the first linkage block 33 to move through the welded connection of the second shaft rod 32 and the first linkage block 33, the first linkage block 33 drives the second linkage block 39 to move through the welded connection of the first linkage block 33 and the second linkage block 39, the second linkage block 39 drives the fourth shaft rod 38 to rotate through the rotated connection of the second linkage block 39 and the fourth shaft rod 38, the fourth shaft rod 38 drives the second rotating frame 37 to rotate through the welded connection of the fourth shaft rod 38 and the second rotating frame 37, and then the material baffle plate on one side of the second rotating frame 37 is attached to the guide plate 26, the black garlic is prevented from falling into the material box 35.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a conveyor is selected to tertiary of black garlic, includes support (1), its characterized in that, the inside one end welded connection of support (1) has mounting panel (2), the top welded connection of support (1) has pay-off support frame (3), the top of mounting panel (2) is fixed with pay-off motor (4), the output of pay-off motor (4) is fixed with first belt pulley (5), the outside of first belt pulley (5) is equipped with pay-off V belt (6), the inside of pay-off V belt (6) is equipped with second belt pulley (7), just first belt pulley (5) and second belt pulley (7) are connected through pay-off V belt (6), one side welded connection of second belt pulley (7) has pay-off drive roll (8), the outside of pay-off drive roll (8) is equipped with pay-off transmission band (9), a feeding driven roller (10) is assembled in the feeding conveying belt (9), the feeding driving roller (8) is connected with the feeding driven roller (10) through the feeding conveying belt (9), a plurality of supporting rollers (11) are arranged in the feeding conveying belt (9) and between the feeding driving roller (8) and the feeding driven roller (10), the feeding support frame (3) is rotationally connected with the feeding driving roller (8), the feeding support frame (3) is rotationally connected with the feeding driven roller (10), and the feeding support frame (3) is rotationally connected with the supporting roller (11), a feeding plate (12) is welded and connected at one end of the interior of the feeding support frame (3) and at the bottom of the feeding driving roll (8), a controller (13) is fixed at one side of the feeding support frame (3), the feeding motor (4) is electrically connected with the controller (13) through a lead;
a lower base plate (14) is arranged at one end of the support (1), a sorting motor (15) is obliquely fixed at the top, away from the support (1), of the lower base plate (14), the controller (13) is electrically connected with the sorting motor (15) through a lead, a third belt pulley (16) is fixed at the output end of the sorting motor (15), a sorting triangular belt (17) is assembled at the outer side of the third belt pulley (16), a fourth belt pulley (18) is assembled inside the sorting triangular belt (17), the third belt pulley (16) is connected with the fourth belt pulley (18) through the sorting triangular belt (17), and a central shaft lever (19) is welded at one end, close to the support (1), of the fourth belt pulley (18);
a first sorting barrel (20), a second sorting barrel (21) and a third sorting barrel (22) are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the central shaft rod (19) from one end close to the support (1) to the other end, the first sorting barrel (20), the second sorting barrel (21) and the third sorting barrel (22) are all connected in a welding mode, one end, close to the support (1), of the first sorting barrel (20) is attached to the feeding plate (12), a plurality of blanking holes are formed in the outer sides of the first sorting barrel (20), the second sorting barrel (21) and the third sorting barrel (22), the aperture of each blanking hole located on the outer side of the first sorting barrel (20) is smaller than that of each blanking hole located on the outer side of the second sorting barrel (21), and the aperture of each blanking hole located on the outer side of the second sorting barrel (21) is smaller than that of each blanking hole located on the outer side of the third sorting barrel (22), a plurality of triangular connecting frames (23) are welded between the central shaft rod (19) and the first sorting cylinder (20), between the central shaft rod (19) and the second sorting cylinder (21) and between the central shaft rod (19) and the third sorting cylinder (22), guiding limit annular grooves are formed in the outer sides of the second sorting cylinder (21), the third sorting cylinder (22) and the triangular connecting frames (23), guiding rollers (24) are assembled in the guiding limit annular grooves, supporting rods (25) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the guiding rollers (24), and the lower bottom plate (14) is welded with the supporting rods (25);
guide plates (26) are welded between four adjacent support rods (25), the guide plates (26) are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the first sorting barrel (20), the second sorting barrel (21) and the third sorting barrel (22), three quantitative feeding mechanisms (27) are assembled at the top of the lower bottom plate (14), and the three quantitative feeding mechanisms (27) are respectively positioned at one side of the first sorting barrel (20), the second sorting barrel (21) and the third sorting barrel (22); the feeding support frame (3) is rotationally connected with the feeding driving roller (8), the feeding support frame (3) is rotationally connected with the feeding driven roller (10), and the feeding support frame (3) is rotationally connected with the supporting roller (11) through ball bearings; the type of the controller (13) is SC-200 universal type; the sorting motor (15), the central shaft lever (19), the first sorting cylinder (20), the second sorting cylinder (21) and the third sorting cylinder (22) form an included angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane; the height of the supporting rod (25) positioned at the top of the lower bottom plate (14) is sequentially reduced from one end close to the support (1) to the other end, and an included angle of 5 degrees is formed between a connecting line between the highest point of the supporting rod (25) closest to the support (1) and the highest point of the supporting rod (25) farthest from the support (1) and the horizontal plane.
2. The tertiary sorting conveyor for black garlic according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting feet (28) are fixed at the bottom of the lower bottom plate (14), the bottoms of the supporting feet (28) are connected with non-slip mats through bonding, and a plurality of non-slip lines are uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the non-slip mats.
3. The black garlic tertiary sorting conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the quantitative feeding mechanism (27) comprises two fixing rods (29), a first shaft rod (30), a first rotating frame (31), a second shaft rod (32), a first linkage block (33), a balancing weight (34), a material box (35), a third shaft rod (36), a second rotating frame (37), a fourth shaft rod (38) and a second linkage block (39), the two fixing rods (29) are welded to the top of the lower base plate (14), the first shaft rod (30) is fixed between the two fixing rods (29), the first rotating frame (31) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first shaft rod (30) through a ball bearing, a storage surface is arranged on one side of the first rotating frame (31), and the second shaft rod (32) is welded to the other side of the first rotating frame (31), the first linkage block (33) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second shaft lever (32), the balancing weight (34) is fixed to the outer side of the second shaft lever (32), and the material box (35) is placed at the top of the storage surface;
the third shaft lever (36) is fixed between the two fixing rods (29) and is located at the upper end of the first shaft lever (30), the second rotating frame (37) is connected to the outer side of the third shaft lever (36) in a rotating mode through a ball bearing, a material baffle is arranged on one side of the second rotating frame (37), the fourth shaft lever (38) is connected to the other side of the second rotating frame (37) in a welding mode, the second linkage block (39) is connected to the outer side of the fourth shaft lever (38) in a rotating mode, and the first linkage block (33) and the second linkage block (39) are connected through a pin rod in a rotating mode.
4. The tertiary black garlic sorting conveyor as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixing rod (29) and the first shaft rod (30) and the fixing rod (29) and the third shaft rod (36) are welded.
5. The tertiary sorting conveyor for black garlic as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fourth shaft rod (38) and the second linkage block (39) are in transition fit.
6. An operation method of a black garlic tertiary sorting conveyor, which is used for the black garlic tertiary sorting conveyor as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: electrically connecting the device with an external power supply, and putting the black garlic on the surface of a feeding conveying belt (9);
s2: the feeding motor (4) is started through the controller (13), so that the feeding conveyor belt (9) drives the black garlic on the surface to move, and the black garlic slides into the first sorting barrel (20) through the feeding plate (12);
s3: the controller (13) starts the sorting motor (15) to enable the device to sort the black garlic according to the volume;
s4: the black garlic after sorting slides down to the inside of material box (35) through deflector (26), and when the weight of the inside black garlic of material box (35) exceeded the weight of balancing weight (34), second swivel mount (37) rotated for the striker plate that is located second swivel mount (37) one side and deflector (26) laminating stop that black garlic drops in to material box (35).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110027614.9A CN112676143A (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2021-01-10 | Black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor and operation method |
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| CN202110027614.9A CN112676143A (en) | 2021-01-10 | 2021-01-10 | Black garlic three-stage sorting conveyor and operation method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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