CN112673991A - Biological culture environment temperature control method, device and system and air conditioner - Google Patents

Biological culture environment temperature control method, device and system and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112673991A
CN112673991A CN202011498895.8A CN202011498895A CN112673991A CN 112673991 A CN112673991 A CN 112673991A CN 202011498895 A CN202011498895 A CN 202011498895A CN 112673991 A CN112673991 A CN 112673991A
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temperature
condition
biological
indoor
met
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CN112673991B (en
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韦湘云
李宏波
张锐
张雪
徐林林
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The disclosure relates to a temperature control method, a device and a system for a biological breeding environment and an air conditioner. The temperature control method of the biological culture environment comprises the following steps: acquiring the indoor environment temperature of a biological culture place; according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological culture place, the working modes of the air conditioning unit special for the biological culture place are automatically switched, so that the indoor environment temperature is automatically adjusted. The air conditioning unit can automatically switch various working modes of the air conditioning unit special for the biological breeding place, realize accurate temperature control and provide good living environment for organisms such as chicks and the like.

Description

Biological culture environment temperature control method, device and system and air conditioner
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a temperature control method, a device and a system for a biological breeding environment and an air conditioner.
Background
At present, the domestic chicken house breeding environment is mainly controlled by cooling with a wet curtain and an exhaust fan in summer, and heating with a heating fan or air with a tail end in winter. The environment control mode belongs to a extensive breeding mode, and has the defects of high temperature in summer and poor wet curtain temperature control effect; the number of devices is large, and the maintenance cost is high; the indoor air flow organization is disordered and the comfort is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a temperature control method, device and system for a biological breeding environment, and an air conditioner, which can automatically switch various working modes of an air conditioning unit dedicated for a biological breeding place, realize accurate temperature control, and provide a good living environment for organisms such as chicks.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for controlling temperature of a biological cultivation environment, comprising:
acquiring the indoor environment temperature of a biological culture place;
according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological culture place, the working modes of the air conditioning unit special for the biological culture place are automatically switched, so that the indoor environment temperature is automatically adjusted.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place includes:
under the condition that the unit is started, judging whether a first condition is met, wherein the first condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold value, the duration time is greater than first preset time, and the first temperature threshold value is the sum of an indoor target temperature and a first preset temperature value;
under the condition that a first condition is met, starting a unit air supply mode;
and under the condition that the first condition is not met, the unit heating mode is started.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place includes:
under the condition of running in the unit air supply mode, judging whether a second condition is met, wherein the second condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold value and the duration time is greater than a second preset time, and the second temperature threshold value is the sum of the indoor target temperature and a second preset temperature value;
and under the condition that a second condition is met, the unit is switched to a wet film mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation site according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation site further includes:
under the condition that a second condition is not met, judging whether a third condition is met, wherein the third condition is that the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a third temperature threshold value, the duration time is longer than a third preset time, and the third temperature threshold value is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a third preset temperature value;
under the condition that a third condition is met, the unit is switched to a heating mode;
and under the condition that the third condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place includes:
under the condition of operation in the unit wet film mode, judging whether a fourth condition is met, wherein the fourth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a fourth preset time, and the fourth temperature threshold is the sum of the energy-saving temperature and a fourth preset temperature value;
and under the condition that the fourth condition is met, the unit is switched to the cooling mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation site according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation site further includes:
under the condition that a fourth condition is not met, judging whether a fifth condition is met, wherein the fifth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a fifth temperature threshold value, the duration time is longer than a fifth preset time, and the fifth temperature threshold value is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a fifth preset temperature value;
under the condition that a fifth condition is met, the unit is switched to an air supply mode;
and under the condition that the fifth condition is not met, the unit is switched to the cooling mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place includes:
under the condition of running of the unit in a refrigeration mode, judging whether a sixth condition or a seventh condition is met, wherein the sixth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a sixth temperature threshold and the duration time is greater than sixth preset time, the sixth temperature threshold is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a sixth preset temperature value, and the seventh condition is that all unit compressors are in standby;
under the condition that the sixth condition is met or the seventh condition is met, the unit is switched to a wet film mode;
and under the condition that any one of the sixth condition and the seventh condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place includes:
under the condition that the unit heating mode is operated, judging whether an eighth condition or a seventh condition is met, wherein the eighth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a seventh temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a seventh preset time, the seventh temperature threshold is the sum of an indoor target temperature and a seventh preset temperature value, and the seventh condition is that all unit compressors are in standby;
under the condition that the eighth condition is met or the seventh condition is met, the unit is switched to an air supply mode;
and under the condition that any one of the eighth condition and the seventh condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a temperature control apparatus for a biological cultivation environment, including:
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place;
and the mode switching module is used for automatically switching the working mode of the air conditioning unit special for the biological culture place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological culture place so as to realize the automatic adjustment of the indoor environment temperature.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the biological cultivation environment temperature control device is used for executing operations for implementing the biological cultivation environment temperature control method according to any one of the above embodiments.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a temperature control apparatus for a biological cultivation environment, including:
a memory to store instructions;
a processor for executing the instructions to cause the biological cultivation environment temperature control device to execute the operation of implementing the biological cultivation environment temperature control method according to any one of the above embodiments.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a biological growth environment temperature control system comprising:
the temperature sensor is used for collecting the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place and sending the indoor environment temperature to the biological culture environment temperature control device;
the biological cultivation environment temperature control device is the biological cultivation environment temperature control device in any one of the embodiments;
the special air conditioning unit for the biological culture place is used for automatically switching working modes according to a control instruction of the biological culture environment temperature control device and automatically adjusting the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is configured to automatically switch the operation mode according to a control command of the biological cultivation environment temperature control device according to any one of the above embodiments, so as to automatically adjust the indoor environment temperature of the biological cultivation place.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, which when executed by a processor, implement the method for controlling the temperature of a biological cultivation environment according to any one of the embodiments described above.
The air conditioning unit can automatically switch various working modes of the air conditioning unit special for the biological breeding place, realize accurate temperature control and provide good living environment for organisms such as chicks and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of a method of temperature control of a biological growth environment according to the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a temperature control method for a biological growth environment according to the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of some embodiments of the disclosed biological growth environment temperature control apparatus.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the temperature control apparatus for a biological growth environment according to the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of some embodiments of the disclosed biological growth environment temperature control system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of a method of temperature control of a biological growth environment according to the present disclosure. Preferably, the present embodiment can be implemented by the disclosed biological cultivation environment temperature control device or the disclosed biological cultivation environment temperature control system. The method may comprise steps 11 and 12, wherein:
and step 11, acquiring the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the biological habitat may be a chicken house, such as a biological habitat for laying hens, breeding hens, or like species of chicken.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 11 may comprise: the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place collected by temperature sensors arranged at a plurality of places in the biological culture place is received.
And step 12, automatically switching the working modes of the air conditioning unit special for the biological culture place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological culture place so as to realize automatic adjustment of the indoor environment temperature.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological farm may include an air blowing mode, a heating mode, a wet film mode, a cooling mode, and the like.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, step 12 may include step 121 and step 122, wherein:
step 121, when the system (air conditioning unit) is started, if the indoor temperature (indoor environment temperature) > indoor target temperature + first preset temperature value T1 lasts for first preset time T1min, the unit air supply mode is started; otherwise, the unit heating mode is started.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the indoor target temperature is between 19 and 25 degrees.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the indoor target temperature may be 22 degrees.
Step 122, during the operation of the system:
(1) the system operates in an air supply mode and is switched according to the following steps:
and the indoor temperature is greater than the indoor target temperature and the second preset temperature value T2, and the second preset time T2min is continued, and the unit is switched to a wet film mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the wet film mode is an isenthalpic cooling, i.e., a temperature reduction, total energy invariant mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the wet film mode is a wet film mode of a farming specific unit.
And the indoor temperature is less than the indoor target temperature and is equal to a third preset temperature value T3, and the time lasts for a third preset time T3min, and the unit is switched to the heating mode.
(2) The system operates in a wet film mode and is switched according to the following steps:
and when the indoor temperature is greater than the energy-saving temperature and the fourth preset temperature value T4 and lasts for the fourth preset time T4min, the unit is switched to the refrigeration mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the economizer temperature may be 25 degrees.
And the indoor temperature is less than the indoor target temperature and is equal to a fifth preset temperature value T5, and the fifth preset time T5min is continued, and the unit is switched to the air supply mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the case where the indoor target temperature is 22 degrees, the saving temperature is 25 degrees, and the fourth predetermined temperature value T4 and the fifth predetermined temperature value T5 are 1.5 degrees, the switching determination condition in the wet film mode operation may be:
if the indoor temperature is more than 25+ 1.5-26.5 and the fourth preset time t4min continues, the unit is switched to the refrigeration mode;
and if the indoor temperature is less than 22-1.5, namely 20.5, and the fifth preset time t5min is continued, the unit is switched to the air supply mode.
(3) The system operates in a refrigeration mode and is switched as follows
And if the indoor temperature is less than the indoor target temperature and the sixth preset temperature value T6 and lasts for the sixth preset time T6min or all the compressors of the unit are in standby, the unit is switched to the wet film mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the unit itself has a regulation range, for example, T6 in the control system is 1.5 degrees, the unit's own regulation range is room temperature ± 0.5 degrees, when the room temperature is less than the room temperature target minus 0.5 degrees, the compressor is unloaded, when the compressor is unloaded completely, the room temperature is still less than the room temperature target minus 0.5 degrees, and then the compressor is all in a standby state.
(4) The system operates in a heating mode and is switched as follows
And if the indoor temperature is greater than the indoor target temperature and the seventh preset temperature value T7 and the seventh preset time T7min is continued, or all the compressors of the unit are in standby, the unit is switched to the air supply mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the values of the first predetermined temperature value T1, the second predetermined temperature value T2, the third predetermined temperature value T3, the fourth predetermined temperature value T4, the fifth predetermined temperature value T5, the sixth predetermined temperature value T6, and the seventh predetermined temperature value T7 may all take values between 0 and 1.5 degrees.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh predetermined temperature values T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6 and T7 may each take a value of 1.5.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, first predetermined time t1, second predetermined time t2, third predetermined time t3, fourth predetermined time t4, fifth predetermined time t5, sixth predetermined time t6, and seventh predetermined time t7 may each take on values between 3 and 20 minutes.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first predetermined time t1, the second predetermined time t2, the third predetermined time t3, the fourth predetermined time t4, the fifth predetermined time t5, the sixth predetermined time t6, and the seventh predetermined time t7 may all be 10 minutes.
Based on the biological breeding environment temperature control method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the broiler breeding environment temperature automatic control method can be a broiler breeding environment temperature automatic control method of a special breeding unit.
The above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure is based on breed special unit, and corresponding detection circuitry and control logic are coordinated, monitors and regulates and control the chicken coop internal environment temperature, and through mode automatic switch-over, the cold and hot load that the outdoor temperature fluctuation of self-adaptation and the chicken heat dissipation brought can satisfy current chicken temperature demand, provides comfortable growing environment for the chicken.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the environmental temperature in the henhouse can be monitored more accurately, and the problem that the environmental temperature in the henhouse fluctuates greatly in the related art is solved.
The above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure can the automatic switch-over various mode, and accurate accuse temperature provides good living environment for the chick, and above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure can the automatic operation, and unmanned on duty to solved relevant technique and needed manual operation, unable automatic switch-over mode is in order to satisfy the problem of house internal environment temperature demand.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, by increasing the distribution points of the sensors, the problem that the environmental temperature in the house cannot be accurately reflected due to the fact that the number of the sensors is too small is solved.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a temperature control method for a biological growth environment according to the present disclosure. Preferably, the present embodiment can be implemented by the disclosed biological cultivation environment temperature control device or the disclosed biological cultivation environment temperature control system. The temperature control method for the biological cultivation environment (for example, step 12 in the embodiment of fig. 1) of the present disclosure may include steps 201 to 213, wherein:
step 201, starting the unit.
Step 202, under the condition that the unit is turned on, it is determined whether a first condition is satisfied, where the first condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a first predetermined time T1, and the first temperature threshold is a sum of the indoor target temperature and a first predetermined temperature value T1 (indoor target temperature + T1). In case the first condition is satisfied, performing step 203; otherwise, in case the first condition is not met, step 210 is performed.
And step 203, starting a unit air supply mode.
Step 204, under the condition of the unit air supply mode operation, judging whether a second condition is met, wherein the second condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a second preset time T2, and the second temperature threshold is the sum of the indoor target temperature and a second preset temperature value T2 (the indoor target temperature + T2). In the case where the second condition is satisfied, step 205 is executed; otherwise, in case the second condition is not met, step 212 is performed.
And step 205, switching the unit to be in a wet film mode, and starting the wet film mode.
In step 206, in the case of the unit wet film mode, it is determined whether a fourth condition is satisfied, where the fourth condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a fourth predetermined time T4, and the fourth temperature threshold is the sum of the energy-saving temperature and a fourth predetermined temperature value T4 (indoor target temperature + T4). In the case that the fourth condition is satisfied, step 208 is executed; otherwise, in case the fourth condition is not satisfied, step 207 is executed.
Step 207, it is determined whether a fifth condition is satisfied, where the fifth condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is less than a fifth temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a fifth predetermined time T5, and the fifth temperature threshold is a difference between the indoor target temperature and a fifth predetermined temperature value T5 (indoor target temperature-T5). In case the fifth condition is fulfilled, step 203 is executed, i.e. the unit is switched to the air supply mode.
And step 208, switching the unit into a refrigeration mode, and starting the refrigeration mode.
Step 209, under the condition of the unit refrigeration mode operation, determining whether a sixth condition or a seventh condition is satisfied, wherein the sixth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a sixth temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a sixth predetermined time T6, the sixth temperature threshold is a difference between the indoor target temperature and a sixth predetermined temperature value T6 (the indoor target temperature-T6), and the seventh condition is that all unit compressors are in standby. In the case that the sixth condition is satisfied or the seventh condition is satisfied, step 205 is executed, that is, the unit is switched to the wet film mode; otherwise, in case that any one of the sixth condition and the seventh condition is not satisfied, step 213 is executed, i.e. the unit maintains the current operation mode.
And step 210, starting a unit heating mode.
Step 211, under the condition that the unit heating mode is running, judging whether an eighth condition or a seventh condition is met, wherein the eighth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a seventh temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a seventh preset time T7, the seventh temperature threshold is the sum of the indoor target temperature and a seventh preset temperature value T7 (the indoor target temperature + T7), and the seventh condition is that all unit compressors are in standby. If the eighth condition or the seventh condition is met, executing step 203, namely, switching the unit to an air supply mode; in case that either one of the eighth condition and the seventh condition is not satisfied, step 213 is performed, i.e., the unit maintains the current operation mode.
And 212, under the condition that the second condition is not met, judging whether a third condition is met, wherein the third condition is that the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a third temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a third preset time T3, and the third temperature threshold is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a third preset temperature value T3 (the indoor target temperature-T3). In the case where the third condition is satisfied, step 211 is executed; otherwise, in case the third condition is not met, step 213 is performed.
In step 213, the unit maintains the current operating mode.
Based on the biological breeding environment temperature control method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the environment temperature in the henhouse is monitored through the control system, and the mode needing to be switched under the current environment temperature can be judged through the controller, so that the automatic adjustment of the environment temperature in the henhouse is realized.
This above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure can independently judge whether the ambient temperature is in the suitable temperature range of meat chicken in the chicken coop to through the control unit automatic switch mode, through the mode switch, reach the purpose of automatic control regulation house internal environment, provide optimum temperature for the growth of meat chicken, improved simultaneously in the traditional cooling scheme of correlation technique and introduced a large amount of new trend because of the cooling demand, lead to too big, the meat chicken produces stress effect easily in the chicken coop, the harmful effects that cause the growth of meat chicken.
The embodiment of the disclosure is a broiler breeding environment temperature control method based on a special breeding unit, and can also be applied to breeding environment temperature control methods of other kinds of chickens such as laying hens, breeding hens and the like and other breeding environment temperature control methods.
The temperature is controlled through mode switching in the above embodiments of the present disclosure, and the temperature fluctuation is small.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of some embodiments of the disclosed biological growth environment temperature control apparatus. As shown in fig. 3, the temperature control apparatus for a biological cultivation environment of the present disclosure may include a temperature obtaining module 31 and a mode switching module 32, wherein:
and the temperature acquisition module 31 is used for acquiring the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the biological habitat may be a chicken house, such as a biological habitat for laying hens, breeding hens, or like species of chicken.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the temperature acquisition module 31 may be configured to receive the indoor ambient temperature of the biological farm collected by a plurality of temperature sensors disposed at a plurality of locations within the biological farm.
And the mode switching module 32 is used for automatically switching the working modes of the air conditioning unit special for the biological culture place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological culture place so as to realize the automatic adjustment of the indoor environment temperature.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the indoor target temperature is between 19 and 25 degrees.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the indoor target temperature may be 22 degrees.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological farm may include an air blowing mode, a heating mode, a wet film mode, a cooling mode, and the like.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the wet film mode is an isenthalpic cooling, i.e., a temperature reduction, total energy invariant mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mode switching module 32 may be configured to determine whether a first condition is satisfied when the unit is turned on, where the first condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold, and the duration is greater than a first predetermined time T1, and the first temperature threshold is a sum of an indoor target temperature and a first predetermined temperature value T1; under the condition that a first condition is met, starting a unit air supply mode; and under the condition that the first condition is not met, the unit heating mode is started.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mode switching module 32 may be configured to determine whether a second condition is satisfied when the unit air supply mode is running, where the second condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a second predetermined time T2, and the second temperature threshold is a sum of the indoor target temperature and a second predetermined temperature value T2; under the condition that a second condition is met, the unit is switched to a wet film mode; under the condition that a second condition is not met, judging whether a third condition is met, wherein the third condition is that the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a third temperature threshold value and the duration time is greater than a third preset time T3, and the third temperature threshold value is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a third preset temperature value T3; under the condition that a third condition is met, the unit is switched to a heating mode; and under the condition that the third condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mode switching module 32 may be configured to determine whether a fourth condition is satisfied when the unit wet film mode is running, where the fourth condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a fourth predetermined time t4, and the fourth temperature threshold is a sum of the energy saving temperature and a fourth predetermined temperature value; under the condition that a fourth condition is met, the unit is switched to a refrigeration mode; under the condition that a fourth condition is not met, judging whether a fifth condition is met, wherein the fifth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a fifth temperature threshold value, the duration time is greater than a fifth preset time t5, and the fifth temperature threshold value is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a fifth preset temperature value; under the condition that a fifth condition is met, the unit is switched to an air supply mode; and under the condition that the fifth condition is not met, the unit is switched to the cooling mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mode switching module 32 may be configured to determine whether a sixth condition or a seventh condition is met when the unit refrigeration mode is operated, where the sixth condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a sixth temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a sixth predetermined time t6, the sixth temperature threshold is a difference between an indoor target temperature and a sixth predetermined temperature value, and the seventh condition is that all of the unit compressors are in standby; under the condition that the sixth condition is met or the seventh condition is met, the unit is switched to a wet film mode; and under the condition that any one of the sixth condition and the seventh condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the mode switching module 32 may be configured to determine whether an eighth condition or a seventh condition is met when the unit heating mode is running, where the eighth condition is that the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a seventh temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a seventh predetermined time t7, the seventh temperature threshold is a sum of the indoor target temperature and a seventh predetermined temperature value, and the seventh condition is that all the unit compressors are in standby; under the condition that the eighth condition is met or the seventh condition is met, the unit is switched to an air supply mode; and under the condition that any one of the eighth condition and the seventh condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the values of the first predetermined temperature value T1, the second predetermined temperature value T2, the third predetermined temperature value T3, the fourth predetermined temperature value T4, the fifth predetermined temperature value T5, the sixth predetermined temperature value T6, and the seventh predetermined temperature value T7 may all take values between 0 and 1.5 degrees.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh predetermined temperature values T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6 and T7 may each take a value of 1.5.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, first predetermined time t1, second predetermined time t2, third predetermined time t3, fourth predetermined time t4, fifth predetermined time t5, sixth predetermined time t6, and seventh predetermined time t7 may each take on values between 3 and 20 minutes.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first predetermined time t1, the second predetermined time t2, the third predetermined time t3, the fourth predetermined time t4, the fifth predetermined time t5, the sixth predetermined time t6, and the seventh predetermined time t7 may all be 10 minutes.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the biological cultivation environment temperature control device is used for executing operations for implementing the biological cultivation environment temperature control method according to any one of the embodiments (for example, the embodiment of fig. 1 or fig. 2).
Based on this biological breed ambient temperature controlling means that above-mentioned embodiment provided of this disclosure, through control system monitoring chicken coop internal environment temperature, can judge the mode that needs the switching under the current ambient temperature through the controller, realize house internal environment temperature's automatically regulated.
This above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure can independently judge whether the ambient temperature is in the suitable temperature range of meat chicken in the chicken coop to through the control unit automatic switch mode, through the mode switch, reach the purpose of automatic control regulation house internal environment, provide optimum temperature for the growth of meat chicken, improved simultaneously in the traditional cooling scheme of correlation technique and introduced a large amount of new trend because of the cooling demand, lead to too big, the meat chicken produces stress effect easily in the chicken coop, the harmful effects that cause the growth of meat chicken.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the temperature control apparatus for a biological growth environment according to the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the temperature control apparatus for a biological cultivation environment of the present disclosure may include a memory 41 and a processor 42, wherein:
a memory 41 for storing instructions.
A processor 42, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to perform operations for implementing the method for controlling temperature of an environment for biological cultivation according to any of the embodiments (for example, the embodiment of fig. 1 or fig. 2).
The embodiment of the disclosure is a broiler breeding environment temperature control device based on a special breeding unit, and can also be applied to breeding environment temperature control methods of other kinds of chickens such as laying hens, breeding hens and other breeding environment temperature control devices.
The temperature is controlled through mode switching in the above embodiments of the present disclosure, and the temperature fluctuation is small.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of some embodiments of the disclosed biological growth environment temperature control system. As shown in fig. 5, the temperature control system for a biological cultivation environment of the present disclosure may include a temperature sensor 51, a biological cultivation environment temperature control device 52, and a special air conditioning unit 53 for a biological cultivation place, wherein:
and the temperature sensors 51 are used for collecting the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place and sending the indoor environment temperature to the biological culture environment temperature control device 52.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a plurality of temperature sensors 51 are disposed at a plurality of locations within a biological farm.
The biological cultivation environment temperature control device 52 is the biological cultivation environment temperature control device according to any of the above embodiments (for example, the embodiment shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4).
The special air conditioning unit 53 for the biological culture place is used for automatically switching the working mode according to the control instruction of the biological culture environment temperature control device 52 and automatically adjusting the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an air conditioner is provided, wherein the air conditioner is configured to automatically switch the operation mode according to a control command of the biological cultivation environment temperature control device according to any one of the embodiments (for example, fig. 3 or fig. 4) described above, so as to automatically adjust the indoor environment temperature of the biological cultivation place.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air conditioner may be the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological farm described in any of the above embodiments (e.g., the embodiment of fig. 5).
Based on the biological breeding environment temperature control system provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the broiler breeding environment temperature automatic control system can be a broiler breeding environment temperature automatic control system of a special breeding unit.
The above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure is based on breed special unit, and corresponding detection circuitry and control logic are coordinated, monitors and regulates and control the chicken coop internal environment temperature, and through mode automatic switch-over, the cold and hot load that the outdoor temperature fluctuation of self-adaptation and the chicken heat dissipation brought can satisfy current chicken temperature demand, provides comfortable growing environment for the chicken.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the environmental temperature in the henhouse can be monitored more accurately, and the problem that the environmental temperature in the henhouse fluctuates greatly in the related art is solved.
The above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure can the automatic switch-over various mode, and accurate accuse temperature provides good living environment for the chick, and above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure can the automatic operation, and unmanned on duty to solved relevant technique and needed manual operation, unable automatic switch-over mode is in order to satisfy the problem of house internal environment temperature demand.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, by increasing the distribution points of the sensors, the problem that the environmental temperature in the house cannot be accurately reflected due to the fact that the number of the sensors is too small is solved.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, which when executed by a processor, implement the temperature control method of a biological cultivation environment according to any one of the embodiments (for example, the embodiment of fig. 1 or fig. 2) described above.
Based on the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure, the control system monitors the environmental temperature in the henhouse, and can determine the mode to be switched at the current environmental temperature, thereby achieving automatic adjustment of the environmental temperature in the henhouse.
This above-mentioned embodiment of this disclosure can independently judge whether the ambient temperature is in the suitable temperature range of meat chicken in the chicken coop to through the control unit automatic switch mode, through the mode switch, reach the purpose of automatic control regulation house internal environment, provide optimum temperature for the growth of meat chicken, improved simultaneously in the traditional cooling scheme of correlation technique and introduced a large amount of new trend because of the cooling demand, lead to too big, the meat chicken produces stress effect easily in the chicken coop, the harmful effects that cause the growth of meat chicken.
The functional units described above may be implemented as a general purpose processor, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any suitable combination thereof, for performing the functions described herein.
Thus far, the present disclosure has been described in detail. Some details that are well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the present disclosure. It will be fully apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description how to practice the presently disclosed embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware to implement the above embodiments, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
The description of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the disclosure in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the disclosure and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the disclosure for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (14)

1. A temperature control method for a biological culture environment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring the indoor environment temperature of a biological culture place;
according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological culture place, the working modes of the air conditioning unit special for the biological culture place are automatically switched, so that the indoor environment temperature is automatically adjusted.
2. The method for controlling the temperature of the environment for biological cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place comprises:
under the condition that the unit is started, judging whether a first condition is met, wherein the first condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold value, the duration time is greater than first preset time, and the first temperature threshold value is the sum of an indoor target temperature and a first preset temperature value;
under the condition that a first condition is met, starting a unit air supply mode;
and under the condition that the first condition is not met, the unit heating mode is started.
3. The method for controlling the temperature of the biological cultivation environment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated for the biological cultivation place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place comprises:
under the condition of running in the unit air supply mode, judging whether a second condition is met, wherein the second condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold value and the duration time is greater than a second preset time, and the second temperature threshold value is the sum of the indoor target temperature and a second preset temperature value;
and under the condition that a second condition is met, the unit is switched to a wet film mode.
4. The method for controlling the temperature of the environment for biological cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place further comprises:
under the condition that a second condition is not met, judging whether a third condition is met, wherein the third condition is that the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a third temperature threshold value, the duration time is longer than a third preset time, and the third temperature threshold value is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a third preset temperature value;
under the condition that a third condition is met, the unit is switched to a heating mode;
and under the condition that the third condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
5. The method for controlling the temperature of the biological cultivation environment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated for the biological cultivation place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place comprises:
under the condition of operation in the unit wet film mode, judging whether a fourth condition is met, wherein the fourth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a fourth preset time, and the fourth temperature threshold is the sum of the energy-saving temperature and a fourth preset temperature value;
and under the condition that the fourth condition is met, the unit is switched to the cooling mode.
6. The method for controlling the temperature of the environment for biological cultivation according to claim 5, wherein the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated to the biological cultivation place according to the indoor ambient temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place further comprises:
under the condition that a fourth condition is not met, judging whether a fifth condition is met, wherein the fifth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is smaller than a fifth temperature threshold value, the duration time is longer than a fifth preset time, and the fifth temperature threshold value is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a fifth preset temperature value;
under the condition that a fifth condition is met, the unit is switched to an air supply mode;
and under the condition that the fifth condition is not met, the unit is switched to the cooling mode.
7. The method for controlling the temperature of the biological cultivation environment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated for the biological cultivation place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place comprises:
under the condition of running of the unit in a refrigeration mode, judging whether a sixth condition or a seventh condition is met, wherein the sixth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a sixth temperature threshold and the duration time is greater than sixth preset time, the sixth temperature threshold is the difference between the indoor target temperature and a sixth preset temperature value, and the seventh condition is that all unit compressors are in standby;
under the condition that the sixth condition is met or the seventh condition is met, the unit is switched to a wet film mode;
and under the condition that any one of the sixth condition and the seventh condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
8. The method for controlling the temperature of the biological cultivation environment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the automatically switching the operation mode of the air conditioning unit dedicated for the biological cultivation place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological cultivation place comprises:
under the condition that the unit heating mode is operated, judging whether an eighth condition or a seventh condition is met, wherein the eighth condition is that the indoor environment temperature is greater than a seventh temperature threshold and the duration is greater than a seventh preset time, the seventh temperature threshold is the sum of an indoor target temperature and a seventh preset temperature value, and the seventh condition is that all unit compressors are in standby;
under the condition that the eighth condition is met or the seventh condition is met, the unit is switched to an air supply mode;
and under the condition that any one of the eighth condition and the seventh condition is not met, the unit maintains the current working mode.
9. A temperature control device for a biological cultivation environment, comprising:
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place;
and the mode switching module is used for automatically switching the working mode of the air conditioning unit special for the biological culture place according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor target temperature of the biological culture place so as to realize the automatic adjustment of the indoor environment temperature.
10. The biological cultivation environment temperature control device according to claim 9, wherein the biological cultivation environment temperature control device is used for executing operation for realizing the biological cultivation environment temperature control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
11. A temperature control device for a biological cultivation environment, comprising:
a memory to store instructions;
a processor for executing the instructions to cause the biological cultivation environment temperature control device to perform operations for implementing the biological cultivation environment temperature control method of any one of claims 1-8.
12. A biological growth environment temperature control system, comprising:
the temperature sensor is used for collecting the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place and sending the indoor environment temperature to the biological culture environment temperature control device;
a biological cultivation environment temperature control device according to any one of claims 9 to 11;
the special air conditioning unit for the biological culture place is used for automatically switching working modes according to a control instruction of the biological culture environment temperature control device and automatically adjusting the indoor environment temperature of the biological culture place.
13. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner is used for automatically switching the working mode according to the control instruction of the biological cultivation environment temperature control device of any one of claims 9-11 to automatically adjust the indoor environment temperature of the biological cultivation place.
14. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method of controlling the temperature of a biological farming environment according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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