CN112673864A

CN112673864A - Split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with quick expansion

Info

Publication number: CN112673864A
Application number: CN202011438997.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨义林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-04-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse capable of being rapidly unfolded, which comprises a greenhouse body, a supporting framework, a greenhouse film, a water tank, a hose, a telescopic frame, a spray head, a clamping groove, a sliding groove and an electromagnetic valve, wherein the supporting framework is arranged on the greenhouse body, a limiting supporting rod is welded on one side of the upper part of a lower support, a clamping sleeve is welded on the upper part of the lower support on one adjacent side, and the two adjacent supporting rods are connected through the telescopic frame. This components of a whole that can function independently assembled warmhouse booth energy storage big-arch shelter with expand fast, through the improvement to current big-arch shelter structure, when needs are packed up the film at big-arch shelter top, do not need personnel to climb to the top rolling film of big-arch shelter, convenient and fast, simultaneously, through the improvement to big-arch shelter frame construction, can realize receiving when the sunshine shines at the big-arch shelter top, heat the water of big-arch shelter top frame department to preserve through the water tank that has insulation construction, realize energy-conserving purpose.

Description

Split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with quick expansion

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a split assembly type greenhouse energy storage greenhouse capable of being rapidly unfolded.

Background

The greenhouse is a crop planting auxiliary structure commonly used in agricultural planting, and can mainly provide a planting space with a certain temperature range for crops in winter, so that the crops can normally grow in winter, and then people can eat out-of-season crops such as vegetables in winter, for example, the patent application number: CN201921116224.3, date of authorized announcement: 20200331's monomer warmhouse booth, including warmhouse booth main part, connecting rod, fixed plate, fixed awl and bolt, the both sides of warmhouse booth main part all are provided with the lateral part support frame, and the bottom welding of lateral part support frame has the fixed plate to alternate on the fixed plate has the fixed awl, the upper portion of support frame is provided with the overhead gage, and the top of overhead gage is provided with suspension groove, and the top welding of suspension groove has the gallows, the regulation pole of overhead gage both sides below is connected with the inboard adjustment tank of lateral part support frame through bolt and fixed orifices, and the fixed orifices runs through the setting on adjusting the pole to the reference column of overhead gage lower part is connected with the locating hole at lateral part support frame top, and is connected with the connecting rod through connecting block and bolt between 2 lateral part. This monomer warmhouse booth can realize the quick aggregate erection to the warmhouse booth main part to the convenience is to the regulation of warmhouse booth main part top height, and its structure of having recorded warmhouse booth, but its quick expansion and the shrink operation of the planter that is not convenient for in the aspect of the installation is dismantled, simultaneously, lacks the utilization to solar energy.

However, the existing greenhouse has the following problems when in use:

1. the structure of the greenhouse is generally formed by erecting a steel structure framework, the erection and the disassembly are complex, and when the film at the top of the greenhouse needs to be taken down, the film at the top of the greenhouse is inconvenient to take down and disassemble by personnel due to the fact that the top of the greenhouse is high;

2. when the big-arch shelter shines under the sunshine, its surface temperature is higher, in order to the utilization of the saving of the energy, how to design a structure, can realize the problem to the utilization of big-arch shelter top production temperature when sunshine.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse capable of being rapidly unfolded, so as to solve the problems that the existing greenhouse in the market proposed by the background art is used as follows:

1. its structure is generally set up through steel construction skeleton and is formed, and is comparatively complicated when buildding and dismantling, and when needs take off the film at big-arch shelter top, because the big-arch shelter top is higher, inconvenient personnel are to the problem of taking off and taking apart of big-arch shelter top film, and the big-arch shelter shines under the sunshine, its surface temperature is higher, in order to the utilization of the saving to the energy, how to design a structure, can realize the problem to the utilization of big-arch shelter top production temperature when sunshine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with rapid expansion comprises a greenhouse body, a supporting framework, a greenhouse film, a water tank, a hose, a telescopic frame, a spray head, a clamping groove, a sliding groove and a solenoid valve, wherein the greenhouse body is provided with the supporting framework, the greenhouse film is arranged above the greenhouse body, the lower end of the greenhouse body is provided with a supporting slideway, the lower end of the supporting slideway is welded with a supporting part, the upper part of the supporting framework is provided with a detachable upper support, the lower part of the upper support is provided with a lower support, the upper end of the upper support and the lower part of the lower support are both welded with fixing rings for fixing the greenhouse film, the top end of the lower support is provided with a connecting groove which is matched and connected with the lower end of the upper support, the upper support is in threaded connection with the top of the lower support through a screwing sleeve sleeved outside the upper support, and the side wall of the, and the adjacent upper supports are connected with each other through water pipe connectors and connecting hoses, a water tank is arranged on one side of the greenhouse body and is connected with the upper supports through water pumps and the connecting hoses, a limiting support rod is welded on one side of the upper portion of each lower support, a clamping sleeve is welded on the upper portion of each lower support on one adjacent side, and the two adjacent support rods are connected through a telescopic frame.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper bracket is provided with an inner cavity in a penetrating manner, and the top of the inner cavity is welded with a heat conducting fin.

Preferably, the lower extreme equidistance of upper bracket is provided with the shower head, and the shower head is connected with the lower extreme of upper bracket through the solenoid valve to the shower head is linked together through solenoid valve and the inside inner chamber of upper bracket.

Preferably, the mounting structure of upper bracket is detachable structure, and the lower extreme integrated into one piece of upper bracket has circular-arc spacing bulge loop to the diameter of spacing bulge loop is greater than the trompil diameter of screwing the cover top.

Preferably, the middle part of the lower end of the lower support is slidably connected with a sliding groove at the top of the supporting slideway, two sides of the lower end of the lower support are welded with fixing clamping blocks of inverted 'concave' structures, two sides of each fixing clamping block are fixedly connected with the supporting slideway through bolts, and the upper part of the outer side of each fixing clamping block is provided with an inverted 'L' -shaped pulling head capable of sliding up and down.

Preferably, the heat conducting sheet is provided with an opening in a penetrating manner, the opening is an inclined opening, and the inclined angle of the opening ranges from 70 degrees to 80 degrees.

Preferably, the lower end of the pulling head is connected with a limiting hole in the supporting slide way, and a spring is arranged between the upper part of the pulling head and the fixed clamping block.

Preferably, the supporting part equidistance welding is at the lower terminal surface that supports the slide, and the supporting part sets up with supporting the slide each other perpendicularly to each other sets up for each other horizontally between the support slide.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the split assembly type greenhouse energy storage greenhouse capable of being rapidly unfolded, through improvement of the existing greenhouse structure, when a film at the top of the greenhouse needs to be folded, personnel do not need to climb to the top of the greenhouse to wind the film, the operation is convenient and rapid, and meanwhile through improvement of the greenhouse frame structure, when the top of the greenhouse is irradiated by sunlight, water at the frame at the top of the greenhouse can be heated, and the water is stored through a water tank with a heat insulation structure, so that the purpose of energy conservation is achieved;

1. the middle part of the lower end of the lower bracket at the lower part of the supporting framework is connected with a sliding groove at the top of the supporting slideway in a sliding way, the lower end of the lower bracket is connected with a supporting slideway through a fixed fixture block of an inverted concave structure by a bolt, the upper part of the outer side of the fixed fixture block is provided with an inverted L-shaped pulling head capable of sliding up and down, the lower end of the pulling head is connected with a limiting hole on the supporting slideway, and a spring is arranged between the upper part of the pulling head and the fixed fixture block, so that the supporting framework is arranged to be folded in a sliding way, the lower bracket drives the greenhouse film at the top of the upper bracket to be folded and stored, the greenhouse film can be stored, the greenhouse film does not need to climb to a;

2. the upper support is arranged at the top of the lower support, the inner cavity is formed in the middle of the upper support in a penetrating mode, the heat conducting fins are welded at the top of the inner cavity, when the greenhouse body is irradiated by sunlight, water in the inner cavity is heated through heat conduction of the surface of the upper support and the heat conducting fins, the water is sent into the water tank with the heat insulation layer through the water pump and can be used by planting personnel, the inclination angle range of the opening is set to be 70-80 degrees, the contact area of the heat conducting fins and the water in the inner cavity can be increased, and the heat clearing effect is improved;

3. the upper bracket is connected with the lower bracket through the screwing sleeve, so that the disassembly operation of the upper bracket can be realized, the cleaning of the inner cavity inside the upper bracket can be facilitated, the upper bracket can be replaced, the spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the upper bracket at equal intervals, the spray heads are connected with the lower end of the upper bracket through the electromagnetic valve, and the sprinkling operation of the spray heads on crops inside the greenhouse body can be controlled through the electromagnetic valve after the hot water in the inner cavity inside the upper bracket is replaced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse body of a split assembled energy-storing greenhouse with a quick unfolding structure of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view of a part of a greenhouse body of a split assembled energy-storing greenhouse of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front view of a greenhouse body of the energy-storing greenhouse of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an upper bracket and a heat conducting fin of a split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with rapid unfolding according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2 of the energy-storing greenhouse of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged structural diagram of a point B in FIG. 3 of the energy-storing greenhouse with a quickly-unfolded split assembled type structure;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged structural view of point C in FIG. 3 of the split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with quick unfolding according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of point D in FIG. 3 illustrating a split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with a quick unfolding structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the upper frame and the limiting convex ring of the split assembled greenhouse energy storage shed with quick unfolding according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic top view of a supporting slideway of a split assembled greenhouse energy storage shed with a quick unfolding structure.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a support framework; 3. greenhouse films; 4. a support slide; 5. a water tank; 6. an upper bracket; 7. a fixing ring; 8. a water pipe joint; 9. a hose; 10. a lower bracket; 11. screwing the sleeve; 12. a telescopic frame; 13. a limiting support rod; 14. a clamping sleeve; 115. fixing the fixture block; 16. an inner cavity; 17. a heat conductive sheet; 18. a shower head; 19. pulling the head; 20. connecting grooves; 21. opening a hole; 22. tightly pushing the steel ball; 23. a card slot; 24. a sliding groove; 25. an electromagnetic valve; 26. a limit convex ring; 27. a limiting hole; 28. a support portion.

Detailed Description

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with quick expansion comprises a greenhouse body 1, a supporting framework 2, a greenhouse film 3, a supporting slideway 4, a water tank 5, an upper bracket 6, a fixing ring 7, a water pipe connector 8, a hose 9, a lower bracket 10, a screwing sleeve 11, an expansion bracket 12, a limiting supporting rod 13, a clamping sleeve 14, a fixing clamping block 15, an inner cavity 16, a heat conducting sheet 17, a spraying head 18, a pulling head 19, a connecting groove 20, a hole 21, a jacking steel ball 22, a clamping groove 23, a sliding groove 24, an electromagnetic valve 25, a limiting convex ring 26, a limiting hole 27 and a supporting part 28, wherein the supporting framework 2 is arranged on the greenhouse body 1, the greenhouse film 3 is arranged above the greenhouse body 1, the supporting slideway 4 is arranged at the lower end of the greenhouse body 1, the supporting part 28 is welded at the lower end of the supporting slideway 4, the detachable upper bracket 6 is arranged at the upper part, a lower bracket 10 is arranged at the lower part of the upper bracket 6, fixing rings 7 for fixing the greenhouse film 3 are welded at the upper end of the upper bracket 6 and the lower part of the lower bracket 10, a connecting groove 20 which is matched and connected with the lower end of the upper bracket 6 is arranged at the top end of the lower bracket 10, the upper bracket 6 is in threaded connection with the top of the lower bracket 10 through a screwing sleeve 11 sleeved outside the upper bracket, a water pipe joint 8 for connecting a hose 9 is welded on the side wall of the upper bracket 6, and the adjacent upper brackets 6 are connected with each other through a water pipe joint 8 and a connecting hose 9, one side of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a water tank 5, the water tank 5 is connected with the upper bracket 6 through a water pump and a connecting hose 9, one side of the upper part of the lower bracket 10 is welded with a limit support rod 13, and the upper part of the lower support 10 on the adjacent side is welded with a clamping sleeve 14, and the two adjacent support rods 13 are connected through an expansion bracket 12.

Inner chamber 16 has been run through at the middle part of upper bracket 6, and the top welding of inner chamber 16 has conducting strip 17, run through on the conducting strip 17 and seted up trompil 21, and trompil 21 is the slope trompil, and the trompil inclination angle scope of trompil 21 is 70-80, set up like this and play when big-arch shelter body 1 receives sunshine, surface and conducting strip 17's heat conduction through upper bracket 6, the realization is to the heating of the inside water of inner chamber 16, and send into the water tank 5 that has the heat preservation in through the water pump, can supply planting personnel's use, can improve the area of contact of conducting strip 17 and the inside water of inner chamber 16 simultaneously, improve the fever relieving effect.

The lower extreme equidistance of upper bracket 6 is provided with shower head 18, and shower head 18 is connected with the lower extreme of upper bracket 6 through solenoid valve 25 to shower head 18 is linked together through solenoid valve 25 and the inside inner chamber 16 of upper bracket 6, sets up like this and can control the watering operation of shower head 18 to the inside crops of big-arch shelter body 1 through solenoid valve 25 after the hot water replacement in the inside inner chamber 16 of upper bracket 6.

The mounting structure of upper bracket 6 is detachable construction, and the lower extreme integrated into one piece of upper bracket 6 has circular-arc spacing bulge loop 26 to spacing bulge loop 26's diameter is greater than the trompil diameter at the 11 tops of cover of screwing, sets up like this and plays the effect of dismantling upper bracket 6, and the convenience is to the dismantlement of upper bracket 6 and the clearance of its inside inner chamber 16.

The middle part of the lower end of the lower bracket 10 is connected with a sliding groove 24 at the top of the supporting slideway 4 in a sliding way, and the two sides of the lower end of the lower bracket 10 are welded with fixed fixture blocks 15 with inverted 'concave' structures, and both sides of the fixed fixture block 15 are fixedly connected with the supporting slideway 4 through bolts, meanwhile, the upper part of the outer side of the fixed fixture block 15 is provided with an inverted L-shaped pulling head 19 which can slide up and down, the lower end of the pulling head 19 is connected with a limit hole 27 on the supporting slideway 4, and a spring is arranged between the upper part of the pulling head 19 and the fixed clamping block 15, the supporting parts 28 are welded on the lower end surface of the supporting slideway 4 at equal intervals, and the supporting parts 28 and the supporting slideway 4 are arranged vertically, and each other is horizontal setting between the support slide 4, sets up like this and plays the effect of carrying out the slide adjusting and accomodating to support skeleton 2, can realize packing up fast and expanding of support skeleton 2 top big-arch shelter film 3.

The working principle is as follows: when the split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with quick expansion is used, as shown in fig. 1-3, 5-6 and 10, when a greenhouse film 3 on the top of a greenhouse body 1 needs to be folded, bolts on two sides of a lower support 10 fixed on a fixture block 15 at the lower part of a corresponding supporting framework 2 can be firstly disassembled, after all the bolts are completely disassembled, a pulling head 19 is upwards pulled, the lower end of the pulling head 19 is separated from a limiting hole 27 on a supporting slideway 4, at the moment, the lower support 10 can be pushed, the upper support 6 at the upper part of the lower support 10 is driven to move by the lower support 10, the greenhouse film 3 is driven by the upper support 6 through a fixing ring 7 to be moved, the greenhouse film 3 is folded, in the moving process of the lower support 10, an expansion bracket 12 is folded and contracted, a limiting support rod 13 between two adjacent lower supports 10 is contacted with a clamping sleeve 14, namely, the outer end of the limiting support rod 13 is clamped into a clamping groove 23 at the, and is tightly pressed by a pressing steel ball 22;

as shown in fig. 1-4 and 7, when the greenhouse body 1 is used daily, the upper bracket 6 is irradiated by sunlight to generate heat to heat water in the inner cavity 16 of the upper bracket, the heat conducting sheet 17 at the top of the inner cavity 16 can increase the heat conducting area and improve the adding effect, after evening, an internal water pump of the water tank 5 is started, the water pump guides the heated water into the water tank 5 through the hose 9 for a grower to use, after the water in the inner cavity 16 is emptied, cold water can be added into the inner cavity 16 through another arranged water pump, and the electromagnetic valve 25 can be opened to spray the water in the inner cavity 16 through the spray header 18, so as to spray water to crops;

as shown in fig. 2-3 and fig. 8-9, when the upper bracket 6 needs to be disassembled, the screwing sleeve 11 can be unscrewed, and after the lower end of the screwing sleeve 11 is separated from the external thread at the upper end of the lower bracket 10, the upper bracket 6 can be lifted upwards, so that the upper bracket 6 can be disassembled, and the inner cavity 16 penetrates through the two ends of the upper bracket 6, so that the inner cavity 16 in the upper bracket 6 can be conveniently cleaned;

as shown in fig. 2-3, the supporting portion 28 is welded to the lower end of the supporting slideway 4, so that when the supporting slideway 4 is installed in a field, the supporting portion 28 at the lower part of the supporting slideway 4 is inserted into the soil in the field, so that the supporting slideway 4 can be stably placed in the soil in the field, if the soil is loose, a concrete road specially used for placing the supporting slideway 4 can be poured at the placing position of the supporting slideway 4, and a deep hole for inserting the supporting portion 28 at the lower part of the supporting slideway 4 is formed in the concrete road.

It should be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "transverse," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, that the present invention is used with reference to the particular orientation or position shown in the drawings, that the standard components used in the present invention are commercially available, that the specific components are custom-made from the specification and drawings, that the specific connections between the various components are made by conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc., that the machines, components and devices are well known in the art, the conventional model, together with the circuit connections, are conventional in the art and will not be described in detail here.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a components of a whole that can function independently assembled warmhouse booth energy storage big-arch shelter with expand fast, includes big-arch shelter body (1), supporting framework (2), big-arch shelter film (3), water tank (5), hose (9), expansion bracket (12), shower head (18), draw-in groove (23), sliding tray (24) and solenoid valve (25), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a supporting framework (2) is arranged on the greenhouse body (1), a greenhouse film (3) is arranged above the greenhouse body (1), a supporting slide way (4) is arranged at the lower end of the greenhouse body (1), a supporting part (28) is welded at the lower end of the supporting slide way (4), a detachable upper support (6) is arranged at the upper part of the supporting framework (2), a lower support (10) is arranged at the lower part of the upper support (6), fixing rings (7) used for fixing the greenhouse film (3) are welded at the upper end of the upper support (6) and the lower part of the lower support (10), a connecting groove (20) matched and connected with the lower end of the upper support (6) is formed in the top end of the lower support (10), the upper support (6) is in threaded connection with the top of the lower support (10) through a screwing sleeve (11) sleeved outside the upper support, and a water pipe joint (8) used for connecting a hose (9) is welded on the, and be connected through water pipe head (8) and coupling hose (9) between adjacent upper bracket (6), one side of big-arch shelter body (1) is provided with water tank (5), and water tank (5) through the water pump with coupling hose (9) be connected with upper bracket (6), one side welding on the upper portion of lower carriage (10) has spacing bracing piece (13), and the welding of lower carriage (10) upper portion of adjacent one side has clamping sleeve (14), and is connected through expansion bracket (12) between two adjacent bracing pieces (13).

2. The split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with the rapid expansion function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inner cavity (16) is formed in the middle of the upper support (6) in a penetrating mode, and heat conducting fins (17) are welded to the top of the inner cavity (16).

3. The split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with the rapid expansion function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme equidistance of upper bracket (6) is provided with shower head (18), and shower head (18) are connected with the lower extreme of upper bracket (6) through solenoid valve (25) to shower head (18) are linked together through solenoid valve (25) and inner chamber (16) inside upper bracket (6).

4. The split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with the rapid expansion function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting structure of upper bracket (6) is detachable structure, and the lower extreme integrated into one piece of upper bracket (6) has circular-arc spacing bulge loop (26) to the diameter of spacing bulge loop (26) is greater than the trompil diameter at tight cover (11) top of screwing.

5. The split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with the rapid expansion function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the lower end of the lower support (10) is connected with a sliding groove (24) at the top of the supporting slide way (4) in a sliding mode, fixing clamping blocks (15) of an inverted 'concave' structure are welded on two sides of the lower end of the lower support (10), two sides of each fixing clamping block (15) are fixedly connected with the supporting slide way (4) through bolts, and meanwhile an inverted 'L' -shaped pulling head (19) capable of sliding up and down is arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of each fixing clamping block (15).

6. The split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with the rapid expansion function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heat conducting sheet (17) is provided with an opening (21) in a penetrating mode, the opening (21) is an inclined opening, and the inclined angle range of the opening (21) is 70-80 degrees.

7. The split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with the rapid expansion function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the pulling head (19) is connected with a limiting hole (27) on the supporting slide way (4), and a spring is arranged between the upper part of the pulling head (19) and the fixed clamping block (15).

8. The split assembled greenhouse energy storage greenhouse with the rapid expansion function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting part (28) is welded on the lower end face of the supporting slide way (4) in an equidistance mode, the supporting part (28) and the supporting slide way (4) are perpendicular to each other, and the supporting slide way (4) are horizontally arranged.