CN112671850B - A hybrid cloud management method, device, medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种混合云的管理方法、装置、介质及电子设备。所述方法云管理平台执行，该方法包括：与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。通过采用本申请所提供的技术方案，通过对多种公有云资源池的管理，实现满足租户的各种个性化需求的效果。
The embodiment of the invention discloses a hybrid cloud management method, device, medium and electronic equipment. The method is executed by a cloud management platform, and the method includes: docking with at least one resource pool of a private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment; based on multi-tenant management rules, determining at least one level of tenants; based on the at least one level of For tenants, the private cloud IaaS resource pool is divided into private cloud clusters, and the at least one level of tenants is corresponding; based on the at least one level of tenants, the connection mode with the public cloud is determined, and at least one public cloud cluster is formed, To complete the tenant-based docking of private clouds and public clouds. By adopting the technical solution provided by this application, through the management of various public cloud resource pools, the effect of meeting various individual needs of tenants is realized.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及混合云技术领域，尤其涉及一种混合云的管理方法、装置、介质及电子设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of hybrid cloud, and in particular, to a hybrid cloud management method, device, medium, and electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展，公有云的发展速度也在逐渐加快。公有云以其能够根据用户的需求，提供极高强度的计算能力和存储能力，对于一些行业来说，恰好解决了资源和使用都急剧增加的问题。但是，传统的公有云的服务形式仍然停留在只能够进行外部数据计算的特点，并不能够根据租户的需求，提供个性化的服务，从而成为了公有云对租户提供服务的一个技术瓶颈，限制了公有云的使用场景。With the development of science and technology, the development speed of public cloud is gradually accelerating. The public cloud can provide extremely high-intensity computing power and storage capacity according to the needs of users. For some industries, it just solves the problem of a sharp increase in resources and usage. However, the service form of the traditional public cloud still stays in the characteristics of only being able to perform external data calculations, and cannot provide personalized services according to the needs of tenants, which has become a technical bottleneck for the public cloud to provide services to tenants, limiting use scenarios of public cloud.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种混合云的管理方法、装置、介质及电子设备，通过对多种公有云资源池的管理，实现满足租户的各种个性化需求的效果。Embodiments of the present invention provide a hybrid cloud management method, device, medium, and electronic equipment, through the management of multiple public cloud resource pools, to achieve the effect of meeting various individual needs of tenants.
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种混合云的管理方法，所述方法由云管理平台执行，该方法包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hybrid cloud management method, the method is executed by a cloud management platform, and the method includes:
与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；Connect with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment;
基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；Based on multi-tenant management rules, determine at least one level of tenants; based on the at least one level of tenants, divide the private cloud IaaS resource pool into private cloud clusters, and correspond to the at least one level of tenants;
基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。Based on the at least one level of tenants, an interconnection mode with the public cloud is determined, and at least one public cloud group is formed to complete the tenant-based interconnection between the private cloud group and the public cloud group.
进一步的，所述方法还包括：Further, the method also includes:
获取私有云的PaaS资源池，通过调用接口的方式与所述PaaS资源池对接，形成私有云PaaS资源池环境；Obtain the PaaS resource pool of the private cloud, and connect with the PaaS resource pool by calling an interface to form a private cloud PaaS resource pool environment;
发布所述私有云PaaS资源池，以用于供所述云管理平台基于PaaS资源请求提供PaaS服务。Publishing the private cloud PaaS resource pool for the cloud management platform to provide PaaS services based on PaaS resource requests.
进一步的，所述方法还包括：Further, the method also includes:
获取公有云的PaaS资源池，通过接口接入所述公有云的IaaS资源池、PaaS资源池、SaaS资源池，并发布。Obtain the PaaS resource pool of the public cloud, access the IaaS resource pool, the PaaS resource pool, and the SaaS resource pool of the public cloud through an interface, and publish it.
进一步的，在通过接口接入所述公有云的IaaS资源池、PaaS资源池、SaaS资源池，并发布之后，所述方法还包括：Further, after accessing the IaaS resource pool, the PaaS resource pool, and the SaaS resource pool of the public cloud through an interface, and publishing them, the method further includes:
若接收到公有云的IaaS资源池的使用请求，基于所述使用请求，为租户提供IaaS资源服务；If a use request of the IaaS resource pool of the public cloud is received, based on the use request, the tenant is provided with IaaS resource services;
若接收到公有云的PaaS资源池的使用请求，基于所述使用请求，为租户提供PaaS资源服务；If a use request of the PaaS resource pool of the public cloud is received, based on the use request, the tenant is provided with a PaaS resource service;
若接收到公有云的SaaS资源池的使用请求，基于所述使用请求，为租户提供SaaS资源服务。If a use request of the SaaS resource pool of the public cloud is received, the SaaS resource service is provided to the tenant based on the use request.
进一步的，所述私有云和所述公有云采用云专线连接。Further, the private cloud and the public cloud are connected by a dedicated cloud line.
进一步的，所述方法还包括：Further, the method also includes:
若接收到私有云SaaS资源服务共享请求，则接入所述私有云SaaS资源，并发布所述私有云SaaS资源；If a private cloud SaaS resource service sharing request is received, access the private cloud SaaS resource and release the private cloud SaaS resource;
若接收到目标租户对私有云SaaS资源的使用请求，则将所述私有云SaaS资源与所述目标租户连接。If a target tenant's request for using the private cloud SaaS resource is received, the private cloud SaaS resource is connected to the target tenant.
第二方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种在线混合云的管理装置，所述装置配置于云管理平台，该装置包括：In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an online hybrid cloud management device, the device is configured on a cloud management platform, and the device includes:
IaaS资源池对接模块，用于与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；The IaaS resource pool docking module is used to connect with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment;
租户对应模块，用于基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；The tenant corresponding module is configured to determine at least one level of tenants based on multi-tenant management rules; based on the at least one level of tenants, divide the private cloud IaaS resource pool into private cloud groups, and the at least one level of tenants correspond;
混合云构建模块，用于基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。A hybrid cloud building module, configured to determine an interconnection mode with the public cloud based on the at least one level of tenants, and form at least one public cloud group to complete the tenant-based interconnection between the private cloud group and the public cloud group.
进一步的，所述装置还包括：Further, the device also includes:
PaaS资源池对接模块，用于获取私有云的PaaS资源池，通过调用接口的方式与所述PaaS资源池对接，形成私有云PaaS资源池环境；The PaaS resource pool docking module is used to obtain the PaaS resource pool of the private cloud, and connects with the PaaS resource pool by calling an interface to form a private cloud PaaS resource pool environment;
PaaS资源池发布模块，用于发布所述私有云PaaS资源池，以用于供所述云管理平台基于PaaS资源请求提供PaaS服务。A PaaS resource pool publishing module, configured to publish the private cloud PaaS resource pool for the cloud management platform to provide PaaS services based on PaaS resource requests.
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如本申请实施例所述的混合云的管理方法。In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the hybrid cloud management method as described in the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括存储器，处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如本申请实施例所述的混合云的管理方法。In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable by the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the computer program implemented in the present application is implemented. The management method of the hybrid cloud described in the example.
本申请实施例所提供的技术方案，所述方法由云管理平台执行，该方法包括：与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。本申请所提供的技术方案，通过对多种公有云资源池的管理，实现满足租户的各种个性化需求的效果。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the method is executed by the cloud management platform, and the method includes: docking with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment; based on multi-tenant management rules, determine at least one level of tenants; based on the at least one level of tenants, the private cloud IaaS resource pool is divided into private cloud clusters, and the at least one level of tenants are corresponding; based on the at least one level of tenants, the public cloud Docking mode, and form at least one public cloud group to complete the tenant-based docking of private cloud groups and public cloud groups. The technical solution provided by this application achieves the effect of meeting various individual needs of tenants through the management of various public cloud resource pools.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例一提供的混合云的管理方法的流程图；FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a hybrid cloud management method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一提供的混合云对接方式的示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hybrid cloud connection method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例二提供的混合云的管理装置的结构示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid cloud management device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4是本申请实施例四提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明，而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings but not all structures.
在更加详细地讨论示例性实施例之前应当提到的是，一些示例性实施例被描述成作为流程图描绘的处理或方法。虽然流程图将各步骤描述成顺序的处理，但是其中的许多步骤可以被并行地、并发地或者同时实施。此外，各步骤的顺序可以被重新安排。当其操作完成时所述处理可以被终止，但是还可以具有未包括在附图中的附加步骤。所述处理可以对应于方法、函数、规程、子例程、子程序等等。Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although the flowcharts describe the steps as sequential processing, many of the steps may be performed in parallel, concurrently, or simultaneously. Additionally, the order of steps may be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are complete, but may also have additional steps not included in the figure. The processing may correspond to a method, function, procedure, subroutine, subroutine, or the like.
实施例一Embodiment one
图1是本发明实施例一提供的混合云的管理方法的流程图，本实施例可适用于混合云管理的情况，该方法可以由本发明实施例所提供的混合云的管理装置来执行，该装置可以由软件和/或硬件的方式来实现，并可集成于云管理平台的电子设备中。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the hybrid cloud management method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the situation of hybrid cloud management, and the method can be executed by the hybrid cloud management device provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The device can be realized by software and/or hardware, and can be integrated into the electronic equipment of the cloud management platform.
如图1所示，所述方法由云管理平台执行，该方法包括：As shown in Figure 1, described method is carried out by cloud management platform, and this method comprises:
S110、与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境。S110. Connect with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment.
其中，云管理平台可以是用来对混合云的运行情况进行统一管理的服务端，可以继承于服务器当中。云管理平台可以设置有各种接口，以针对不同的私有云或者公有云进行接入。Wherein, the cloud management platform may be a server end used to uniformly manage the operation of the hybrid cloud, and may be inherited from the server. The cloud management platform can be provided with various interfaces for accessing different private clouds or public clouds.
本发明提供了一种基于数据中心的企业级混合云建设架构设计方案，依托数据中心的企业核心IT资产，建设企业专属的混合云。The present invention provides a data center-based enterprise-level hybrid cloud construction architecture design scheme, relying on the enterprise core IT assets of the data center to build an enterprise-specific hybrid cloud.
本发明将使用自建混合云与接入外部公有云运营商的建设模式，解决企业自建混合云的瓶颈问题，降低企业投入，提升企业收益。因此将建设方案拆分成私有云、云管理平台、公有云三部分分别设计。The present invention will use the construction mode of self-built hybrid cloud and access to external public cloud operators to solve the bottleneck problem of self-built hybrid cloud by enterprises, reduce enterprise investment, and increase enterprise income. Therefore, the construction plan is divided into three parts: private cloud, cloud management platform, and public cloud.
其中，私有云部分依托企业自身情况设计，数据不出IDC，可控性高，私密性好。将现有资源池进行分类，形成一个个云团，然后根据接入要求接入到新建的云管理平台中，进行统一纳管。不同类别资源池接入方式不同，有的还需要适应性改造或者加入外部程序进行适配，最终达到接入云管理平台的目的。Among them, the private cloud part is designed based on the company's own situation, and the data does not come out of the IDC, with high controllability and good privacy. Classify the existing resource pools to form cloud clusters, and then connect them to the new cloud management platform according to the access requirements for unified management. Different types of resource pools have different access methods, and some require adaptive transformation or adding external programs for adaptation, and finally achieve the purpose of accessing the cloud management platform.
混合云建设的核心部分是云管理平台建设，具备接入多种类型的资源池，资源池包括私有云和公有云两类，覆盖企业内部存量以及对未来趋势做好判断，预留接口。云管理平台还要具备对接外部公有云服务商的能力，通过适当引入外部公有云资源，补充内部混合云资源池容量。对接入的资源进行统一发放与管理，实现一云多池、多云管理功能，同时要坚固运营层面和运维层面的管理服务，具备可视化的监控管理与配置管理，形成统一对外输出的云门户为用户提供在线自助式云服务。The core part of hybrid cloud construction is the construction of cloud management platform, which has access to various types of resource pools. Resource pools include private cloud and public cloud, covering the internal stock of the enterprise and making judgments on future trends, and reserve interfaces. The cloud management platform must also have the ability to connect with external public cloud service providers, and supplement the capacity of the internal hybrid cloud resource pool by appropriately introducing external public cloud resources. Unified provisioning and management of access resources to achieve multi-pool and multi-cloud management functions in one cloud. At the same time, management services at the operation level and operation and maintenance level must be strengthened, with visual monitoring management and configuration management, forming a cloud portal for unified external output Provide users with online self-service cloud services.
公有云建设分为自建部分和外接部分。自建部分将私有云服务通过云管理平台发布到公网上，形成企业自己的公有云服务平台。但是在自建的过程中，难度较大，资源池大小始终是企业的瓶颈，若不能通过巨额的投入形成超大规模的资源池来降低投入与产出比，企业将不堪重负，因此增加了外接多个公有云服务商的功能。外接部分的公有云服务商依托海量IDC及带宽资源，提供大量公共基础能力。通过统一企业账号的对接，将公有云服务和公有云市场引入到云管理平台中，成为企业自身的专属公有云。再与自建的混合云配合，形成具有企业特色的混合云。Public cloud construction is divided into self-built part and external part. The self-built part releases the private cloud service to the public network through the cloud management platform to form the enterprise's own public cloud service platform. However, in the process of self-construction, it is difficult, and the size of the resource pool is always the bottleneck of the enterprise. If the large-scale resource pool cannot be formed through huge investment to reduce the ratio of input to output, the enterprise will be overwhelmed, so the external connection is increased. Functions of multiple public cloud service providers. The external part of the public cloud service provider relies on massive IDC and bandwidth resources to provide a large number of public basic capabilities. Through the docking of unified enterprise accounts, the public cloud service and public cloud market are introduced into the cloud management platform to become the enterprise's own exclusive public cloud. Then cooperate with the self-built hybrid cloud to form a hybrid cloud with enterprise characteristics.
具体的，云管理平台可以梳理数据中心现有虚拟化资源池环境，加入云管理平台之后，形成IaaS(Infrastructure as a Service，基础设施即服务)资源池环境，包括裸金属、商业版OpenStack、社区版OpenStack、VMware，结合各个资源池自身API(ApplicationProgram Interface，应用程序接口)，制定接入云管理平台的方案。Specifically, the cloud management platform can sort out the existing virtualized resource pool environment of the data center. After joining the cloud management platform, an IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service, infrastructure as a service) resource pool environment can be formed, including bare metal, commercial version of OpenStack, community Versions of OpenStack and VMware, combined with each resource pool's own API (Application Program Interface, application program interface), formulate a solution for accessing the cloud management platform.
其中，建设云管理平台作为混合云的控制台，具备接入多种资源池的能力，自身带有混合云管理模块，具备接入多个公有云能力Among them, the construction of a cloud management platform as a hybrid cloud console has the ability to access multiple resource pools. It has a hybrid cloud management module and has the ability to access multiple public clouds.
其中，Openstack是一个云平台管理的项目。这个项目由几个主要的组件组合起来完成一些具体的工作。Openstack是一个旨在为公共及私有云的建设与管理提供软件的开源项目。Openstack为基础设施即服务资源的通用前端。Openstack项目的首要任务是简化云的部署过程并为其带来良好的可扩展性。Among them, Openstack is a cloud platform management project. This project is composed of several main components to complete some specific work. Openstack is an open source project designed to provide software for the construction and management of public and private clouds. Openstack is a common front-end for infrastructure-as-a-service resources. The top priority of the Openstack project is to simplify the cloud deployment process and bring good scalability to it.
VMware是全球云基础架构和移动商务解决方案厂商，提供基于VMware的解决方案，企业通过数据中心改造和公有云整合业务，借助企业安全转型维系客户信任，实现任意云端和设备上运行、管理、连接及保护等应用。VMware is a global cloud infrastructure and mobile business solution provider, providing VMware-based solutions. Enterprises integrate business through data center transformation and public cloud, maintain customer trust through enterprise security transformation, and realize operation, management, and connection on any cloud and device and protection applications.
S120、基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应。S120. Based on multi-tenant management rules, determine at least one level of tenants; based on the at least one level of tenants, divide the private cloud IaaS resource pool into private cloud groups, and correspond to the at least one level of tenants.
其中，云管理平台运营侧建有多租户管理，对应多级VDC，同时包含权限管理、产品管理、订单管理、计量计费、审批流程、标签管理等核功能；Among them, the operation side of the cloud management platform has multi-tenant management, corresponding to multi-level VDC, and includes core functions such as authority management, product management, order management, metering and billing, approval process, and label management;
设计云管理平台VDC架构方案，符合私有云资源接入、公有云资源接入以及用户使用需求。Design the VDC architecture scheme of the cloud management platform to meet the needs of private cloud resource access, public cloud resource access, and user usage.
S130、基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。S130. Determine an interconnection mode with the public cloud based on the at least one level of tenants, and form at least one public cloud group to complete the tenant-based interconnection between the private cloud group and the public cloud group.
设计私有云IaaS资源池接入方案，根据需求划分不同云团，将私有云项目与云管平台VDC结构对应起来，发布到云管平台中，形成可对内、对外提供服务的混合云IaaS服务。Design a private cloud IaaS resource pool access plan, divide different cloud groups according to requirements, match the private cloud project with the VDC structure of the cloud management platform, and publish it to the cloud management platform to form a hybrid cloud IaaS service that can provide internal and external services .
本方案引入业界多种主流IaaS资源池，涵盖了业界主流的私有云资源池。通过引入多种公有云资源池，实现资源池种类的动态扩容，理论上可满足各种各样租户需求。This solution introduces various mainstream IaaS resource pools in the industry, covering the mainstream private cloud resource pools in the industry. By introducing a variety of public cloud resource pools, the dynamic expansion of resource pool types can be realized, which can theoretically meet the needs of various tenants.
其中，VDC就是虚拟机数据中心，它是IaaS资源的逻辑抽象，用于对可用的CPU、内存资源、存储和网络进行管理。其特点是资源虚拟化，自动化，资源隔离，资源分配可追溯、自服务。Among them, VDC is a virtual machine data center, which is a logical abstraction of IaaS resources and is used to manage available CPU, memory resources, storage and network. It is characterized by resource virtualization, automation, resource isolation, traceable resource allocation, and self-service.
VDC保证了按需使用资源、资源隔离和自助管理。VDC ensures on-demand use of resources, resource isolation, and self-service management.
本方案通过内部混合云与外部公有云联合的方式，降低公有云资源池建设的投入的成本，利用外部公有云公共基础服务能力，能够解决内部混合云的资源瓶颈。同时也为云上用户提供多种资源选择途径。This solution combines the internal hybrid cloud with the external public cloud to reduce the investment cost of the public cloud resource pool construction, and utilizes the public basic service capabilities of the external public cloud to solve the resource bottleneck of the internal hybrid cloud. At the same time, it also provides users on the cloud with a variety of resource selection methods.
在本方案中，可选的，所述方法还包括：In this scheme, optionally, the method also includes:
获取私有云的PaaS资源池，通过调用接口的方式与所述PaaS资源池对接，形成私有云PaaS资源池环境；Obtain the PaaS resource pool of the private cloud, and connect with the PaaS resource pool by calling an interface to form a private cloud PaaS resource pool environment;
发布所述私有云PaaS资源池，以用于供所述云管理平台基于PaaS资源请求提供PaaS服务。Publishing the private cloud PaaS resource pool for the cloud management platform to provide PaaS services based on PaaS resource requests.
具体的，云管理平台梳理数据中心现有PaaS资源池环境，通过调用API以第三方云服务的方式接入云管理平台的，作为独立的PaaS资源池提供容器实例、容器引擎等Devops服务。最后发布到云管平台中，形成可对内、对外提供服务的混合云PaaS服务。Specifically, the cloud management platform sorts out the existing PaaS resource pool environment of the data center, and accesses the cloud management platform as a third-party cloud service by calling APIs, and provides Devops services such as container instances and container engines as an independent PaaS resource pool. Finally, it is released to the cloud management platform to form a hybrid cloud PaaS service that can provide internal and external services.
本申请提供的技术方案，由云管理平台执行：与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。本申请所提供的技术方案，通过对多种公有云资源池的管理，实现满足租户的各种个性化需求的效果。The technical solution provided by this application is executed by the cloud management platform: docking with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment; based on multi-tenant management rules, determine at least one level of tenants; based on the at least one level tenants, divide the private cloud IaaS resource pool into private cloud groups, and correspond to the at least one level of tenants; determine the connection mode with the public cloud based on the at least one level of tenants, and form at least one public cloud group , to complete the tenant-based connection between the private cloud and the public cloud. The technical solution provided by this application achieves the effect of meeting various individual needs of tenants through the management of various public cloud resource pools.
在上述各技术方案的基础上，可选的，所述方法还包括：On the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the method further includes:
获取公有云的PaaS资源池，通过接口接入所述公有云的IaaS资源池、PaaS资源池、SaaS资源池，并发布。Obtain the PaaS resource pool of the public cloud, access the IaaS resource pool, the PaaS resource pool, and the SaaS resource pool of the public cloud through an interface, and publish it.
图2是本发明实施例一提供的混合云对接方式的示意图，如图2所示，选择多家外部公有云服务商，梳理API，设计对接方案，以第三方云服务的方式接入到云管理平台中。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the hybrid cloud docking method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, multiple external public cloud service providers are selected, APIs are sorted out, a docking solution is designed, and the third-party cloud service is used to connect to the cloud in the management platform.
其中，虚拟私有云(VPC，Virtual Private Cloud)是云计算的混合模型，其中在公共云提供商的基础架构内提供私有云解决方案。VPC(虚拟私有云)是一种云计算服务，其中公共云提供商将其公共云基础架构的特定部分隔离，以供私人使用。VPC基础架构由公共云供应商管理，但分配给的资源不会与其他客户共享。Among them, a virtual private cloud (VPC, Virtual Private Cloud) is a hybrid model of cloud computing, in which a private cloud solution is provided within the infrastructure of a public cloud provider. A VPC (Virtual Private Cloud) is a cloud computing service in which a public cloud provider isolates specific parts of its public cloud infrastructure for private use. The VPC infrastructure is managed by the public cloud provider, but the allocated resources are not shared with other customers.
在上述各技术方案的基础上，可选的，在通过接口接入所述公有云的IaaS资源池、PaaS资源池、SaaS资源池，并发布之后，所述方法还包括：On the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, after accessing the IaaS resource pool, the PaaS resource pool, and the SaaS resource pool of the public cloud through an interface and publishing them, the method further includes:
若接收到公有云的IaaS资源池的使用请求，基于所述使用请求，为租户提供IaaS资源服务；If a use request of the IaaS resource pool of the public cloud is received, based on the use request, the tenant is provided with IaaS resource services;
若接收到公有云的PaaS资源池的使用请求，基于所述使用请求，为租户提供PaaS资源服务；If a use request of the PaaS resource pool of the public cloud is received, based on the use request, the tenant is provided with a PaaS resource service;
若接收到公有云的SaaS资源池的使用请求，基于所述使用请求，为租户提供SaaS资源服务。If a use request of the SaaS resource pool of the public cloud is received, the SaaS resource service is provided to the tenant based on the use request.
具体的，设计外部公有云跨云接入私有云的设计方案，通过对接账号完成对接，对接后以独立云团的形式在混合云中呈现。通过API接入外部公有云的IaaS、PaaS、SaaS云服务到云管理平台中。Specifically, design a design scheme for external public cloud cross-cloud access to private cloud, complete the connection through the connection account, and present it in the hybrid cloud in the form of an independent cloud group after connection. Access the IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS cloud services of the external public cloud to the cloud management platform through the API.
混合云平台拥有全量的资源池，涵盖内部混合云IaaS、PaaS、SaaS和外部公有云IaaS、PaaS、SaaS云服务。The hybrid cloud platform has a full resource pool, covering internal hybrid cloud IaaS, PaaS, SaaS and external public cloud IaaS, PaaS, SaaS cloud services.
该技术方案中，可选的，所述私有云和所述公有云采用云专线连接。其中，云专线可以是在私有云与公有云之间连接的高带宽、高可靠性、低延迟的数据传输通道。In this technical solution, optionally, the private cloud and the public cloud are connected by a dedicated cloud line. Among them, the cloud dedicated line can be a high-bandwidth, high-reliability, and low-latency data transmission channel connected between the private cloud and the public cloud.
在上述各技术方案的基础上，可选的，所述方法还包括：On the basis of the above technical solutions, optionally, the method further includes:
若接收到私有云SaaS资源服务共享请求，则接入所述私有云SaaS资源，并发布所述私有云SaaS资源；If a private cloud SaaS resource service sharing request is received, access the private cloud SaaS resource and release the private cloud SaaS resource;
若接收到目标租户对私有云SaaS资源的使用请求，则将所述私有云SaaS资源与所述目标租户连接。If a target tenant's request for using the private cloud SaaS resource is received, the private cloud SaaS resource is connected to the target tenant.
在云管平台中建设一个混合云市场。将企业内部现有应用具备提供SaaS服务能力的进行SaaS化形成SaaS云服务，建设一个混合云市场专区，将私有云SaaS服务发布到云市场中供内外同时使用。Build a hybrid cloud market in the cloud management platform. Transform the existing applications within the enterprise with the ability to provide SaaS services into SaaS to form SaaS cloud services, build a hybrid cloud market zone, and release private cloud SaaS services to the cloud market for both internal and external use.
将外部公有云SaaS服务加入到混合云市场中，同时支持第三方企业的SaaS云服务进行上架销售。形成统一对外提供服务的云门户，设计服务目录，将混合云服务挂在门户上，为用户提供自助式使用方式。Add external public cloud SaaS services to the hybrid cloud market, and support third-party SaaS cloud services for sale on the shelves. Form a cloud portal that provides unified external services, design a service catalog, and hang hybrid cloud services on the portal to provide users with self-service usage.
建设了混合云市场，包含企业内部SaaS云服务、接入外部公有云SaaS云服务，同时也支持第三方企业将自己的SaaS服务加入进来上架销售，获取利润。A hybrid cloud market has been built, including internal SaaS cloud services of enterprises and access to external public cloud SaaS cloud services. At the same time, it also supports third-party companies to add their own SaaS services to the shelves for sale and obtain profits.
实施例二Embodiment two
图3是本发明实施例二提供的混合云的管理装置的结构示意图。如图3所示，所述装置配置于云管理平台，该装置包括：FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid cloud management device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the device is configured on a cloud management platform, and the device includes:
IaaS资源池对接模块310，用于与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；IaaS resource pool docking module 310, configured to dock with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment;
租户对应模块320，用于基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；The tenant corresponding module 320 is configured to determine at least one level of tenants based on multi-tenant management rules; based on the at least one level of tenants, divide the private cloud IaaS resource pool into private cloud groups, and the at least one level of tenants tenant correspondence;
混合云构建模块330，用于基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。The hybrid cloud building module 330 is configured to determine the way of connecting with the public cloud based on the at least one level of tenants, and form at least one public cloud group to complete the tenant-based connection between the private cloud group and the public cloud group.
可选的，所述装置还包括：Optionally, the device also includes:
PaaS资源池对接模块，用于获取私有云的PaaS资源池，通过调用接口的方式与所述PaaS资源池对接，形成私有云PaaS资源池环境；The PaaS resource pool docking module is used to obtain the PaaS resource pool of the private cloud, and connects with the PaaS resource pool by calling an interface to form a private cloud PaaS resource pool environment;
PaaS资源池发布模块，用于发布所述私有云PaaS资源池，以用于供所述云管理平台基于PaaS资源请求提供PaaS服务。A PaaS resource pool publishing module, configured to publish the private cloud PaaS resource pool for the cloud management platform to provide PaaS services based on PaaS resource requests.
上述产品可执行本发明实施例一所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。The above-mentioned product can execute the method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method.
实施例三Embodiment three
本申请实施例还提供一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质，所述计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行一种混合云的管理方法，该方法包括：An embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, the computer-executable instructions are used to execute a hybrid cloud management method when executed by a computer processor, the method comprising:
与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；Connect with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment;
基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；Based on multi-tenant management rules, determine at least one level of tenants; based on the at least one level of tenants, divide the private cloud IaaS resource pool into private cloud clusters, and correspond to the at least one level of tenants;
基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。Based on the at least one level of tenants, an interconnection mode with the public cloud is determined, and at least one public cloud group is formed to complete the tenant-based interconnection between the private cloud group and the public cloud group.
存储介质——任何的各种类型的存储器电子设备或存储电子设备。术语“存储介质”旨在包括：安装介质，例如CD-ROM、软盘或磁带装置；计算机系统存储器或随机存取存储器，诸如DRAM、DDR RAM、SRAM、EDO RAM，兰巴斯(Rambus)RAM等；非易失性存储器，诸如闪存、磁介质(例如硬盘或光存储)；寄存器或其它相似类型的存储器元件等。存储介质可以还包括其它类型的存储器或其组合。另外，存储介质可以位于程序在其中被执行的计算机系统中，或者可以位于不同的第二计算机系统中，第二计算机系统通过网络(诸如因特网)连接到计算机系统。第二计算机系统可以提供程序指令给计算机用于执行。术语“存储介质”可以包括可以驻留在不同位置中(例如在通过网络连接的不同计算机系统中)的两个或更多存储介质。存储介质可以存储可由一个或多个处理器执行的程序指令(例如具体实现为计算机程序)。Storage Medium - any of various types of memory electronics or storage electronics. The term "storage medium" is intended to include: installation media such as CD-ROMs, floppy disks or tape drives; computer system memory or random access memory such as DRAM, DDR RAM, SRAM, EDO RAM, Rambus RAM, etc. ; non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, magnetic media (eg hard disk or optical storage); registers or other similar types of memory elements, etc. The storage medium may also include other types of memory or combinations thereof. Also, the storage medium may be located in a computer system in which the program is executed, or may be located in a different second computer system connected to the computer system through a network such as the Internet. The second computer system may provide program instructions to the computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media that may reside in different locations, such as in different computer systems connected by a network. The storage medium may store program instructions (eg embodied as computer programs) executable by one or more processors.
当然，本申请实施例所提供的一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质，其计算机可执行指令不限于如上所述的在线混合云的管理操作，还可以执行本申请任意实施例所提供的混合云的管理方法中的相关操作。Of course, a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the computer-executable instructions are not limited to the management operations of the online hybrid cloud as described above, and may also execute the hybrid cloud provided by any embodiment of the present application Related operations in the management method of the cloud.
实施例四Embodiment four
本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备。图4是本申请实施例四提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。如图4所示，本实施例提供了一种电子设备400，其包括：一个或多个处理器420；存储装置410，用于存储一个或多个程序，当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器420运行，使得所述一个或多个处理器420实现本申请实施例所提供的混合云的管理方法，该方法包括：An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , this embodiment provides an electronic device 400, which includes: one or more processors 420; a storage device 410 for storing one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed The one or more processors 420 run, so that the one or more processors 420 implement the hybrid cloud management method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the method includes:
与私有云的至少一个资源池对接，形成私有云IaaS资源池环境；Connect with at least one resource pool of the private cloud to form a private cloud IaaS resource pool environment;
基于多租户管理规则，确定至少一个级别的租户；基于所述至少一个级别的租户，将所述私有云IaaS资源池进行私有云团划分，并所述至少一个级别的租户对应；Based on multi-tenant management rules, determine at least one level of tenants; based on the at least one level of tenants, divide the private cloud IaaS resource pool into private cloud clusters, and correspond to the at least one level of tenants;
基于所述至少一个级别的租户确定与公有云的对接方式，并形成至少一个公有云团，以完成对私有云团和公有云团基于租户的对接。Based on the at least one level of tenants, an interconnection mode with the public cloud is determined, and at least one public cloud group is formed to complete the tenant-based interconnection between the private cloud group and the public cloud group.
图4显示的电子设备400仅仅是一个示例，不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。The electronic device 400 shown in FIG. 4 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of use of this embodiment of the present application.
如图4所示，该电子设备400包括处理器420、存储装置410、输入装置430和输出装置440；电子设备中处理器420的数量可以是一个或多个，图4中以一个处理器420为例；电子设备中的处理器420、存储装置410、输入装置430和输出装置440可以通过总线或其他方式连接，图4中以通过总线450连接为例。As shown in Figure 4, the electronic device 400 includes a processor 420, a storage device 410, an input device 430, and an output device 440; the number of processors 420 in the electronic device may be one or more, and one processor 420 As an example; the processor 420, the storage device 410, the input device 430 and the output device 440 in the electronic device may be connected through a bus or in other ways. In FIG. 4, the connection through the bus 450 is taken as an example.
存储装置410作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可运行程序以及模块单元，如本申请实施例中的混合云的管理方法对应的程序指令。The storage device 410, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and module units, such as program instructions corresponding to the hybrid cloud management method in the embodiment of the present application.
存储装置410可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储装置410可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中，存储装置410可进一步包括相对于处理器420远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The storage device 410 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and at least one application required by a function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like. In addition, the storage device 410 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some examples, the storage device 410 may further include memories that are remotely located relative to the processor 420, and these remote memories may be connected through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
输入装置430可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或语音信息，以及产生与电子设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置440可包括显示屏、扬声器等电子设备。The input device 430 can be used to receive input numbers, character information or voice information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device. The output device 440 may include electronic equipment such as a display screen and a speaker.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备，既可以充分利用私有云原有服务资源，又能够动态满足服务热增长，适应业务突发等多样场景。The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application can not only make full use of the original service resources of the private cloud, but also dynamically meet the hot growth of services and adapt to various scenarios such as business bursts.
上述实施例中提供的混合云的管理装置、介质及电子设备可运行本申请任意实施例所提供的混合云的管理方法，具备运行该方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在上述实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本申请任意实施例所提供的混合云的管理方法。The hybrid cloud management device, media, and electronic equipment provided in the above embodiments can run the hybrid cloud management method provided in any embodiment of the present application, and have corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for running the method. For technical details not exhaustively described in the foregoing embodiments, refer to the hybrid cloud management method provided in any embodiment of the present application.
注意，上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解，本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例，对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此，虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明，但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例，在不脱离本发明构思的情况下，还可以包括更多其他等效实施例，而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
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