CN112670767B - New energy automobile rifle that charges with junction reinforced structure - Google Patents
New energy automobile rifle that charges with junction reinforced structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN112670767B CN112670767B CN202110070620.2A CN202110070620A CN112670767B CN 112670767 B CN112670767 B CN 112670767B CN 202110070620 A CN202110070620 A CN 202110070620A CN 112670767 B CN112670767 B CN 112670767B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy automobile charging gun with a joint reinforcing structure, which belongs to the technical field of new energy automobiles and comprises a placement box, a fixing block and a limiting mechanism, wherein the placement box is fixedly connected to the right side surface of a charging pile body, a placement hole is formed in the right side surface of the placement box, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the placement hole, the left side surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the charging pile body, the right side surface of the fixing block is provided with the fixing hole, and the limiting mechanism is arranged in the fixing hole. According to the invention, the control mechanism, the linkage mechanism, the adjusting mechanism, the shielding mechanism, the adsorption mechanism and the charging gun body are mutually matched, so that when people charge, the problem that the socket of an automobile is damaged in an unstable state in a charging mode, and poor contact is easy to occur when the socket of the automobile is in subsequent charging work is solved, and the operation is simple, thereby being beneficial to the use of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy automobiles, and particularly relates to a new energy automobile charging gun with a joint reinforcing structure.
Background
Along with the development and progress of society, people advocate environmental protection, in order to save energy and reduce gas emission, the automobile also pushes out new energy automobiles along with the development trend that new energy automobiles have become mainstream, and the new energy automobiles mainly depend on electric energy to run, so that the new energy automobiles need to be charged in special regions, and a charging gun needs to be used during charging.
The utility model provides a charging gun among the prior art when using, often only can rely on the junction of charging head department and car socket department to carry out the work of fixed charging gun body, after long-time charging work, the junction can take place not hard up, thereby lead to charging gun body to break away from or damage, and then influence the life of charging gun body, the while is because of the fixed mode under the steady state of charge so fragile to the socket department on the car, lead to the car socket to be in the condition of the poor contact of taking place easily in the work of charging afterwards, influence the experience of vast consumer, be unfavorable for people's use, and the charging gun among the prior art is when not carrying out the work of charging, often all simple type hang in one side of charging pile, fixed stability between the two is relatively poor, when carrying out plug work, the condition to the charging gun body charging head of damaging easily, the life of charging gun body has been reduced, be unfavorable for the work of placing of charging gun body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that the charging gun body is easy to break away from and fall off when charging and can only hang through a simple mode when not charging, and is unfavorable for fixing and taking work, the novel energy automobile charging gun with the joint reinforcing structure is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a new energy automobile rifle that charges with junction reinforced structure, including placing box, fixed block and stop gear, place box fixed connection at the right flank of charging pile body, place the right flank of box and seted up and place the hole, place the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed block of downthehole wall, the left surface fixed connection of fixed block is at the right flank of charging pile body, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the right flank of fixed block, is provided with stop gear in the fixed orifices, the lower surface of placing the box inner wall is provided with the rifle body that charges, and the right side of rifle body is provided with the cable, and the upper surface fixedly connected with dead lever of rifle body, the through-hole has been seted up to the left surface of dead lever, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of rifle body that charges, be provided with link gear in the cavity, the lower surface of through-hole inner wall and the upper surface of rifle body that charges have all been seted up the control hole, be provided with control mechanism in the recess, the adsorption hole that all has set up the intercommunication cavity in the lower surface of two recess inner walls, adsorption hole and adsorption structure have been set up between the regulation mechanism.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
stop gear is including seting up the first slider at placing box inner wall upper surface, first slider fixed connection is at the upper surface of limiting plate, the left surface fixedly connected with first spring of limiting plate, the other end fixed connection of first spring is at the right side of charging pile body, spacing hole has been seted up to the lower surface of fixed orifices inner wall, is provided with L type pole in the spacing hole, and the left surface laminating of L type pole is at the right side of limiting plate, the lower fixed surface of L type pole is connected at the top of dead lever.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod fixedly connected to the left side face of the inner wall of the cavity, a linkage sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage rod, two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the left side face of the inner wall of the cavity and the left side face of the linkage sleeve, inclined face blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side face and the lower side face of the linkage sleeve respectively, inclined faces are arranged on the left side faces of the two inclined face blocks respectively, clamping grooves are formed in the upper surface of the linkage sleeve, a plurality of second teeth are arranged on the right side of the clamping grooves, and the plurality of second teeth are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the linkage sleeve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a charging gun, including charging gun body upper surface intercommunication cavity, regulation hole is located between upside recess and the dead lever, the joint has the sliding sleeve in the regulation hole, sliding connection has the slide bar in the sliding sleeve, the top fixedly connected with pull ring of slide bar, the bottom fixedly connected with cushion of slide bar, the cushion laminating is at the upper surface of linkage cover, and sets up in the left side of draw-in groove, the surface joint of slide bar has fixed cover, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with the fourth spring, the both ends of fourth spring are fixed connection respectively at the opposite face of sliding sleeve and fixed cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the shielding mechanism comprises a third sliding groove which is formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove, a third sliding block is connected in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, the two third sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the baffle, a rope is fixedly connected with the right side of the baffle, a wire sleeve is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the groove, which is close to the cavity, a rope hole communicated with the cavity is formed in one side of the inner wall of the groove, which is close to the cavity, and a first guide rod and a second guide rod are arranged in the rope hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the other end of the rope penetrates through the wire sleeve and the rope hole and is fixedly connected to the right side face of the inclined surface block, and the rope is attached to the outer surfaces of the first guide rod and the second guide rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the adsorption mechanism comprises a fourth chute arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the adsorption hole, a fourth sliding block is connected in the fourth chute in a sliding manner, the two fourth sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of a transverse plate, a hemispherical body is fixedly connected with one side of the transverse plate, which is close to the linkage sleeve, and is positioned on the left side of an inclined plane block, a magnet is fixedly connected with one side of the transverse plate, which is far away from the linkage sleeve, a fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the fourth sliding block, which is far away from the linkage sleeve, and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the fourth chute inner wall, which is far away from the linkage sleeve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the control mechanism comprises a second chute which is formed in the upper surface of the inner wall of the through hole, a second sliding block is connected in the second chute in a sliding manner, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate, a plurality of first teeth are arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate, a first bearing and a second bearing are clamped on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the inner wall of the control hole, the two first bearings and the second bearings are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is located on the upper side of the second rotating shaft, and a first gear and a second gear are respectively clamped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first gear is meshed with the first teeth, the second gear is meshed with the second teeth, driving wheels are clamped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two driving wheels are in transmission connection through a driving belt.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the left side fixedly connected with three ring of dead lever, three ring all are located the downside of button.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. in the invention, by arranging the control mechanism, the linkage mechanism, the adjusting mechanism, the shielding mechanism, the adsorption mechanism and the charging gun body to be mutually matched, people can drive the movable plate to move rightwards by pressing the button when carrying out charging work, so that under the action of a plurality of first teeth, the first gear and the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, under the action of the transmission belt, the second gear and the second rotating shaft can start to rotate, under the action of a plurality of second teeth, the linkage sleeve can be driven to move leftwards, thereby driving the two inclined surface blocks to move leftwards, under the action of the rope, the two baffle plates can be driven to move rightwards and squeeze the third spring, the inclined surfaces of the inclined surface blocks are contacted with the hemispherical body, under the action of the hemispherical body, the transverse plate can be driven to move upwards, and the magnet can be driven to move out of the adsorption hole when the baffle plates no longer shield the adsorption hole, when the linkage sleeve moves to a certain position, the fixed sleeve is driven by the resilience force of the fourth spring to drive the sliding rod to move downwards and is limited in the clamping groove, at the moment, the magnet, the baffle and the linkage sleeve can be stably limited and fixed, and the two magnets can be adsorbed on the shell of the automobile, so that the stability of the joint between the charging gun body and the automobile during charging is ensured, the problem that the joint is loose after long-time charging work because the charging head of the charging gun body is clamped and fixed with the socket of the automobile is avoided, the service life of the charging gun body is prolonged, the socket of the automobile is damaged in an unstable state, the problem that poor contact is easy to occur when the socket of the automobile is in subsequent charging work is solved, the operation is simple, and the use of people is facilitated.
2. According to the invention, after the charging gun body is completely operated, workers can place the charging gun body in the placement box, push the L-shaped rod above the charging gun body to align to the fixing hole and squeeze the limiting plate and the first spring, when the charging gun body is pushed to a certain extent, the L-shaped rod can move downwards to limit the charging gun body to enter the limiting hole, so that the charging gun body can move downwards and be attached to the inner wall of the placement box, the limiting plate can forcefully apply force to the right to limit the L-shaped rod under the driving of the resilience force of the first spring, the charging gun body can be stably placed in the placement box, the problem that the fixing stability between the charging gun body and the L-shaped rod is poor due to the fact that the L-shaped rod is easy to break away is solved, and meanwhile, when the charging gun body is required to be charged, the workers can hold the fixing rod and the finger ring to push the charging gun body upwards, the L-shaped rod can move upwards, and the L-shaped rod can be moved out of the placement box from the placement box to a certain extent, and the situation that the L-shaped rod is easy to break away from the charging gun body is easy to take out when the charging gun body is required to be carried out.
3. According to the invention, after the charging operation is finished, workers can drive the sliding rod to move upwards by pulling the pull ring through the limiting mechanism and the shielding mechanism, so that the clamping groove is not limited by the bottom ends of the cushion and the sliding rod, the linkage sleeve is driven by the resilience force of the second spring to return to the original position and drive the linkage block to return to the original position, the hemispherical body is not limited by the inclined surface block, the fourth slider is driven by the resilience force of the fifth spring to drive the transverse plate to move downwards and drive the magnet to return to the adsorption hole, and meanwhile, the rope is not pulled by the inclined surface block, so that the baffle can return to the original position to limit the adsorption hole and protect the magnet therein under the drive of the third spring, the charging gun body can be placed in the placement box at the moment, the effect of quick release is achieved, the work of the workers is facilitated, the magnet can be effectively protected under the shielding of the baffle, the service life of the magnet is prolonged, and the use of the charging gun body is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a new energy automobile charging gun with a junction reinforcing structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the position A in the charging gun for the new energy automobile with the joint reinforcing structure;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at position B in the charging gun for a new energy vehicle with a joint reinforcing structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position C in the charging gun for a new energy automobile with a joint reinforcing structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of a linkage mechanism in a charging gun for a new energy automobile with a joint reinforcing structure;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of a control mechanism in a charging gun for a new energy automobile with a joint reinforcing structure.
Legend description:
1. placing a box; 2. a fixed block; 3. a limiting mechanism; 31. a limiting plate; 32. a first spring; 33. a first slider; 34. an L-shaped rod; 35. a fixing hole; 4. a control mechanism; 41. a button; 42. a moving plate; 43. a second slider; 44. a first tooth; 45. a first gear; 47. a transmission belt; 48. a second gear; 5. a linkage mechanism; 51. a linkage rod; 52. a second spring; 53. a linkage sleeve; 54. a bevel block; 55. a second tooth; 56. a clamping groove; 6. a shielding mechanism; 61. a third slider; 62. a baffle; 63. a rope; 64. a third spring; 65. a wire sleeve; 66. a first guide bar; 67. rope holes; 68. a second guide bar; 7. an adjusting mechanism; 71. a pull ring; 72. a sliding sleeve; 73. a fourth spring; 74. a slide bar; 75. a soft cushion; 76. a fixed sleeve; 8. an adsorption mechanism; 81. a magnet; 82. a fifth spring; 83. a fourth slider; 84. a cross plate; 85. a hemisphere; 9. a charging pile body; 10. a cavity; 11. a through hole; 12. a fixed rod; 13. a control hole; 14. a charging gun body; 15. a cable; 16. and a finger ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a new energy automobile rifle that charges with junction reinforced structure, includes places box 1, fixed block 2 and stop gear 3, place box 1 fixed connection in the right flank of charging pile body 9, place the right flank of box 1 and seted up and place the hole, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed block 2 of placing the hole inner wall, the left surface fixed connection of fixed block 2 is at the right flank of charging pile body 9, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the right flank of fixed block 2, is provided with stop gear 3 in the fixed orifices, the lower surface of placing box 1 inner wall is provided with rifle body 14 that charges, and the right side of rifle body 14 is provided with cable 15, and the upper surface fixedly connected with dead lever 12 of rifle body 14, the left side face of the fixed rod 12 is provided with a through hole 11, the inside of the charging gun body 14 is provided with a cavity 10, the cavity 10 is internally provided with a linkage mechanism 5, the lower surface of the inner wall of the through hole 11 and the upper surface of the charging gun body 14 are respectively provided with a control hole 13, the through hole 11 and the control holes 13 are internally provided with a control mechanism 4, the upper side face and the lower side face of the charging gun body 14 are respectively provided with a groove, the grooves are internally provided with a shielding mechanism 6, the lower surfaces of the inner walls of the two grooves are respectively provided with an adsorption hole communicated with the cavity 10, the adsorption holes are internally provided with an adsorption mechanism 8, and an adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged between the upper groove and the fixed rod 12;
the limiting mechanism 3 comprises a first sliding block 33 arranged on the upper surface of the inner wall of the placement box 1, the limiting plate 31 can stably move in a fixed hole by arranging the first sliding block 33, dislocation and detachment are avoided, the first sliding block 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate 31, a first spring 32 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the limiting plate 31, the other end of the first spring 32 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the charging pile body 9, a limiting hole is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the fixed hole, and the limiting hole is arranged, so that the L-shaped rod 34 can be limited to enter the limiting hole when entering the fixed hole, the limiting plate 31 can be limited in the limiting hole stably under the driving of the first spring 32, an L-shaped rod 34 is arranged in the limiting hole, the left side surface of the L-shaped rod 34 is attached to the right side surface of the limiting plate 31, and the lower surface of the L-shaped rod 34 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod 12;
the linkage mechanism 5 comprises a linkage rod 51 fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner wall of the cavity 10, a linkage sleeve 53 is sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage rod 51, a second spring 52 is sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage rod 51, when a clamping groove 56 is not limited any more by arranging the second spring 52, the linkage sleeve 53 can return to the original position under the driving of the second spring 52, so that a linkage block is driven to return to the original position, two ends of the second spring 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner wall of the cavity 10 and the left side surface of the linkage sleeve 53, inclined surface blocks 54 are fixedly connected to the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the linkage sleeve 53, the left side surfaces of the two inclined surface blocks 54 are all provided with inclined surfaces, a clamping groove 56 is formed in the upper surface of the linkage sleeve 53, a plurality of second teeth 55 are arranged on the right side of the clamping groove 56, and when workers push a button 41 to drive a first gear 45 to rotate, the second gear 48 can be driven to rotate under the action of the plurality of second teeth 55, the linkage sleeve 53 can be driven to move leftwards, and the linkage sleeve 53 can be uniformly arranged on the second teeth 55;
the adjusting mechanism 7 comprises an adjusting hole formed in the upper surface of the charging gun body 14 and communicated with the cavity 10, the adjusting hole is located between the upper side groove and the fixed rod 12, the sliding sleeve 72 is clamped in the adjusting hole, the sliding rod 74 can move stably in the sliding sleeve 72 through the sliding sleeve 72, the situation of dislocation and detachment is avoided, the sliding rod 74 is connected in the sliding sleeve 72 in a sliding manner, the top end of the sliding rod 74 is fixedly connected with the pull ring 71, the bottom end of the sliding rod 74 is fixedly connected with the soft cushion 75, the soft cushion 75 can be driven to contact the linkage block when the fixed sleeve 76 is driven by the resilience force of the fourth spring 73 to move downwards, the soft cushion 75 is prevented from being attached to the upper surface of the linkage sleeve 53 due to damage of the sliding rod 74 or the linkage sleeve 53, the soft cushion 75 is arranged on the left side of the clamping groove 56, the outer surface of the sliding rod 74 is clamped with the fixed sleeve 76, the outer surface of the sliding rod 74 is sleeved with the fourth spring 73, and two ends of the fourth spring 73 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve 72 and the fixed sleeve 76;
the shielding mechanism 6 comprises a third sliding groove formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove, a third sliding block 61 is connected in the third sliding groove in a sliding manner, the two third sliding blocks 61 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the baffle plate 62, the right side of the baffle plate 62 is fixedly connected with a rope 63, when the linkage sleeve 53 moves to drive the rope 63 to move, the baffle plate 62 can be driven to move rightwards through the rope 63, so that the shielding mechanism is not limited at an adsorption hole any more, a wire sleeve 65 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the groove, which is close to the cavity 10, a rope hole 67 for communicating the cavity 10 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the groove, and a first guide rod 66 and a second guide rod 68 are arranged in the rope hole 67;
the other end of the rope 63 passes through the wire sleeve 65 and the rope hole 67 and is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the inclined surface block 54, the rope 63 is attached to the outer surfaces of the first guide rod 66 and the second guide rod 68, and the rope 63 can stably move on the first guide rod 66 and the second guide rod 68 by arranging the first guide rod 66 and the second guide rod 68, so that the dislocation and detachment are avoided;
the adsorption mechanism 8 comprises a fourth chute arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the adsorption hole, a fourth sliding block 83 is slidably connected in the fourth chute, the two fourth sliding blocks 83 are respectively and fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of a transverse plate 84, a hemispherical body 85 is fixedly connected on one side surface of the transverse plate 84, which is close to the linkage sleeve 53, the hemispherical body 85 is arranged, when the inclined surface block 54 is driven to move leftwards by the linkage sleeve 53, under the action of the inclined surface block 54 and the hemispherical body 85, the transverse plate 84 can be driven to be far away from the adsorption hole, so that the magnet 81 is driven to move out of the adsorption hole and work, the hemispherical body 85 is positioned on the left side of the inclined surface block 54, a magnet 81 is fixedly connected on one side surface of the transverse plate 84, which is far away from the linkage sleeve 53, of the fourth sliding block 83, a fifth spring 82 is fixedly connected on one side surface of the inner wall of the fourth chute, which is far away from the linkage sleeve 53;
the control mechanism 4 comprises a second sliding groove formed in the upper surface of the inner wall of the through hole 11, a second sliding block 43 is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, the moving plate 42 can stably move at the through hole 11 through the arrangement of the second sliding block 43, the situation of dislocation inclination is avoided, the second sliding block 43 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 42, the lower surface of the moving plate 42 is provided with a plurality of first teeth 44, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the inner wall of the control hole 13 are respectively clamped with a first bearing and a second bearing, the two first bearings and the second bearings are respectively sleeved at the two ends of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is positioned at the upper side of the second rotating shaft, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively clamped with a first gear 45 and a second gear 48;
the first gear 45 is meshed with the plurality of first teeth 44, the second gear 48 is meshed with the plurality of second teeth 55, the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively clamped with a driving wheel, and by arranging the driving wheels and the driving belt 47, when workers push the button 41 to drive the first gear 45 and the first rotating shaft to rotate, under the action of the driving wheels and the driving belt 47, the second gear 48 and the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, so that under the action of the plurality of second teeth 55, the linkage sleeve 53 can be driven to move leftwards, and the two driving wheels are in transmission connection through the driving belt 47;
the left side of dead lever 12 fixedly connected with three ring 16, through setting up ring 16 for staff is when holding dead lever 12, can wear into each ring 16 through the finger, thereby can more be favorable and comfortable take the work, and three ring 16 all are located the downside of button 41.
Working principle: when in use, when people need to charge, the staff can hold the fixed rod 12 and the finger ring 16 by hand, push the charging gun body 14 upwards, drive the L-shaped rod 34 to move upwards, when the L-shaped rod 34 moves to a certain extent, move out of the limiting hole, the limiting plate 31 can push the L-shaped rod 34 to move rightwards, drive the charging gun body 14 to move out of the placing box 1, the staff can aim the charging head of the charging gun body 14 at the socket of the automobile, drive the moving plate 42 to move rightwards by pressing the button 41, the first gear 45 and the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, the second gear 48 and the second rotating shaft can start to rotate, the linkage sleeve 53 can be driven to move leftwards to drive the two inclined surface blocks 54 to move leftwards, the two baffle plates 62 can be driven to move rightwards and squeeze the third spring 64, simultaneously, the inclined surface of the inclined surface block 54 contacts the hemispherical body 85, the transverse plate 84 can be driven to move upwards, the baffle plate 62 does not shield the adsorption hole, the magnet 81 can be driven to move out of the adsorption hole, when the linkage sleeve 53 moves to a certain position, the fixing sleeve 76 is driven by the resilience force of the fourth spring 73 to drive the sliding rod 74 to move downwards and be limited in the clamping groove 56, at the moment, the magnet 81, the baffle plate 62 and the linkage sleeve 53 can be stably limited and fixed, and the two magnets 81 can be adsorbed on the shell of the automobile, so that the stability of the joint between the charging gun body 14 and the automobile socket during charging is ensured, after the charging work is finished, workers can drive the sliding rod 74 to move upwards by pulling the pull ring 71, the bottoms of the soft cushion 75 and the sliding rod 74 are not limited in the clamping groove 56 any more, at the moment, the linkage sleeve 53 is driven by the resilience force of the second spring 52 to return to the original place, and drive the linkage piece to return to original place, the hemisphere 85 no longer receives the restriction of inclined plane piece 54, so fourth slider 83 receives the drive of fifth spring 82 resilience force and can drive diaphragm 84 downwardly moving and drive magnet 81 and return to adsorb downthehole, simultaneously rope 63 no longer receives the pulling force of inclined plane piece 54, so baffle 62 can return to original place under the drive of third spring 64 resilience force and restrict its adsorption hole, and protect its inside magnet 81, staff can place charging gun body 14 in place box 1 this moment, the L shaped pole 34 through the top is aimed at the fixed orifices and is promoted, and extrude limiting plate 31 and first spring 32, when promoting to a certain extent, L shaped pole 34 can move down and restrict into the limiting hole, charging gun body 14 can move down and laminate on the inner wall of place box 1, under the drive of first spring 32 resilience force, limiting plate 31 can forcefully exert a right force to carry out spacing work to its L shaped pole 34, make charging gun body 14 can be stably placed in place box 1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile rifle that charges with junction reinforced structure, including placing box (1), fixed block (2) and stop gear (3), its characterized in that, place box (1) fixed connection in the right flank of charging pile body (9), place the right flank of box (1) and seted up and place the hole, the last fixed surface of placing the hole inner wall is connected with fixed block (2), the left surface fixed connection of fixed block (2) is at the right flank of charging pile body (9), fixed orifices has been seted up on the right flank of fixed block (2), is provided with stop gear (3) in the fixed orifices, the lower surface of placing box (1) inner wall is provided with rifle body (14) that charges, and the right side of rifle body (14) is provided with cable (15), and the upper surface fixed connection of rifle body (14) dead lever (12), through-hole (11) have been seted up to the left surface of dead lever (12), cavity (10) have been seted up to the inside of rifle body (14), be provided with mechanism (5) in cavity (10), be provided with stop gear (14) on the lower surface (11) inner wall and charging gun body (14) and the upper surface (14) both have set up control hole (13) on the control hole (13), a shielding mechanism (6) is arranged in the groove, adsorption holes communicated with the cavity (10) are formed in the lower surfaces of the inner walls of the two grooves, an adsorption mechanism (8) is arranged in each adsorption hole, and an adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged between the upper groove and the fixing rod (12);
the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a first sliding block (33) arranged on the upper surface of the inner wall of the placement box (1), the first sliding block (33) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate (31), the left side surface of the limiting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a first spring (32), the other end of the first spring (32) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the charging pile body (9), a limiting hole is formed in the lower surface of the inner wall of the fixing hole, an L-shaped rod (34) is arranged in the limiting hole, the left side surface of the L-shaped rod (34) is attached to the right side surface of the limiting plate (31), and the lower surface of the L-shaped rod (34) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod (12);
the linkage mechanism (5) comprises a linkage rod (51) fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner wall of the cavity (10), a linkage sleeve (53) is sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage rod (51), a second spring (52) is sleeved on the outer surface of the linkage rod (51), two ends of the second spring (52) are respectively fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner wall of the cavity (10) and the left side surface of the linkage sleeve (53), inclined surface blocks (54) are fixedly connected to the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the linkage sleeve (53), inclined surfaces are respectively arranged on the left side surfaces of the two inclined surface blocks (54), clamping grooves (56) are formed in the upper surface of the linkage sleeve (53), a plurality of second teeth (55) are uniformly formed in the right side of the clamping grooves (56), and the plurality of second teeth (55) are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the linkage sleeve (53);
the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises an adjusting hole formed in the upper surface of the charging gun body (14) and communicated with the cavity (10), the adjusting hole is located between the upper side groove and the fixed rod (12), a sliding sleeve (72) is clamped in the adjusting hole, a sliding rod (74) is connected in the sliding sleeve (72) in a sliding mode, a pull ring (71) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod (74), a soft cushion (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (74), the soft cushion (75) is attached to the upper surface of the linkage sleeve (53) and is arranged on the left side of the clamping groove (56), a fixed sleeve (76) is clamped on the outer surface of the sliding rod (74), a fourth spring (73) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (74), and two ends of the fourth spring (73) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve (72) and the fixed sleeve (76) respectively;
the shielding mechanism (6) comprises a third sliding groove which is formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove, a third sliding block (61) is connected in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, the two third sliding blocks (61) are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the baffle (62), a rope (63) is fixedly connected with the right side of the baffle (62), a wire sleeve (65) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the cavity (10), of the inner wall of the groove, a rope hole (67) communicated with the cavity (10) is formed in one side, close to the cavity (10), of the inner wall of the groove, and a first guide rod (66) and a second guide rod (68) are arranged in the rope hole (67);
the other end of the rope (63) passes through the wire sleeve (65) and the rope hole (67) and is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the inclined surface block (54), and the rope (63) is attached to the outer surfaces of the first guide rod (66) and the second guide rod (68);
the adsorption mechanism (8) comprises a fourth chute which is arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the adsorption hole, a fourth sliding block (83) is connected in the fourth chute in a sliding manner, the two fourth sliding blocks (83) are respectively and fixedly connected on the left side surface and the right side surface of a transverse plate (84), a hemispherical body (85) is fixedly connected on one side surface, close to the linkage sleeve (53), of the transverse plate (84), the hemispherical body (85) is positioned on the left side of an inclined surface block (54), a magnet (81) is fixedly connected on one side surface, far from the linkage sleeve (53), of the transverse plate (84), a fifth spring (82) is fixedly connected on one side surface, far from the linkage sleeve (53), of the inner wall of the fourth chute, and the other end of the fifth spring (82) is fixedly connected on one side surface, far from the linkage sleeve (53);
the control mechanism (4) comprises a second chute which is formed in the upper surface of the inner wall of the through hole (11), a second sliding block (43) is connected in the second chute in a sliding manner, the second sliding block (43) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (42), a plurality of first teeth (44) are arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate (42), a first bearing and a second bearing are clamped on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the control hole (13), the two first bearings and the second bearing are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is positioned on the upper side of the second rotating shaft, and a first gear (45) and a second gear (48) are respectively clamped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the first gear (45) is meshed with a plurality of first teeth (44), the second gear (48) is meshed with a plurality of second teeth (55), the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively clamped with a driving wheel, and the two driving wheels are in driving connection through a driving belt (47);
when the charging work is needed, workers can hold the fixed rod (12) and the finger ring (16) by hand, push the charging gun body (14) upwards, drive the L-shaped rod (34) to move upwards, when the charging gun body moves to a certain extent, the L-shaped rod (34) can be moved out of the limiting hole, the limiting plate (31) can push the L-shaped rod (34) to move rightwards, drive the charging gun body (14) to move out of the placing box (1), at the moment, the workers can align the charging head of the charging gun body (14) with the jack of an automobile, drive the moving plate (42) to move rightwards by pressing the button (41), and the first gear (45) and the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, the second gear (48) and the second rotating shaft can start to rotate, the linkage sleeve (53) can be driven to move leftwards to drive the two inclined surface blocks (54) to move leftwards, the two baffle plates (62) can be driven to move rightwards and press the third spring (64), meanwhile, the inclined surfaces of the inclined surface blocks (54) are contacted with the hemispherical body (85), the transverse plate (84) can be driven to move upwards, at the moment, the baffle plates (62) can not shade the adsorption holes any more, the magnet (81) can be driven to move out of the adsorption holes, when the linkage sleeve (53) moves to a certain position, the fixing sleeve (76) can be driven by the resilience force of the fourth spring (73) to drive the sliding rod (74) to move downwards and be limited in the clamping groove (56), at this time, the magnet (81), the baffle plate (62) and the linkage sleeve (53) can be stably limited and fixed, and the two magnets (81) can be adsorbed on the shell of the automobile, so that the stability of the joint between the charging gun body (14) and the automobile socket can be guaranteed, after the charging is finished, workers can drive the slide rod (74) to move upwards through pulling the pull ring (71), the bottoms of the cushion (75) and the slide rod (74) do not limit the clamping groove (56), at this time, the linkage sleeve (53) can return to the original position under the driving of the resilience force of the second spring (52) and drive the linkage block to return to the original position, the hemispherical body (85) is not limited by the inclined surface block (54), the fourth sliding block (83) can drive the transverse plate (84) to move downwards and drive the magnet (81) to return to the adsorption hole under the driving of the resilience force of the fifth spring (82), meanwhile, the baffle plate (62) can return to the original position under the driving of the elasticity of the third spring (64) to limit the adsorption hole, the magnet (31) can be pushed to the inside the adsorption hole, and the protection gun body (31) can be pushed to a certain extent when the protection box (32) is pushed to the limit the inner side of the charging gun body (32) and the protection box (1) is placed in the fixed through the compression box (32), l-shaped rod (34) can move down and restrict into in the spacing hole, and rifle body (14) that charges can move down and laminate on the inner wall of placing box (1), under the drive of first spring (32) resilience force, limiting plate (31) can be forcefully right application of force carry out spacing work to its L-shaped rod (34) for rifle body (14) that charges can be stable place in placing box (1).
2. The new energy automobile charging gun with the joint reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein three finger rings (16) are fixedly connected to the left side face of the fixing rod (12), and the three finger rings (16) are all located on the lower side of the button (41).
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CN202110070620.2A CN112670767B (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | New energy automobile rifle that charges with junction reinforced structure |
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CN113285289A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-08-20 | 亳州新东智能科技有限公司 | Charging plug for new energy automobile charging pile |
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