CN112670033A

CN112670033A - Movable power cable separation and recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN112670033A
Application number: CN202011539879.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓阳; 张金岱; 陈慎
Original assignee: State Grid Henan Power Co Tanghe County Power Supply Co
Current assignee: State Grid Henan Power Co Tanghe County Power Supply Co
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile power cable separating and recycling device which comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs, a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic shaft, supporting foot plates, an installation block and a peeler, wherein the peeler comprises a fixed cylinder, a sliding column, a fixed plate, a supporting frame and a driving motor, a first screw rod is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, a guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of a motor base, the first screw rod and the guide rod are parallel to each other, a vertical plate is installed on one side of the top of the fixed cylinder, one end of the first screw rod, far away from the driving motor, is installed on the side face of the vertical plate through a first bearing seat, and one end of the guide rod, far away from the. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can selectively cut the cable sheaths with different thicknesses, has wide application range, good peeling effect, high working efficiency and long service life of equipment, and the support foot plates can be mutually staggered with the rollers for use, and the resources are saved and the structure is simplified through the same power adjustment.

Description

Movable power cable separation and recovery device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to a mobile power cable separating and recycling device.

Background

The communication engineering mainly researches the generation of signals, the transmission, exchange and processing of information, and theories and engineering application problems in the aspects of communication, multimedia technology, information highways, digital program control exchange and the like, a cable is a main medium for signal transmission in the communication engineering, and the waste cable after long-term use has recovery benefits and needs to separate the cortex and the electric core of the cable.

At present, current cable separation recovery unit is when stretching into the peeler with the cable, and the peeler is relatively poor to the centre gripping effect of cable, can not guarantee the steady operation of cable in the organism, influences the separating rate of cortex and electric core, and current cable separation recovery unit often all is fixed moreover, can not remove according to the use place, uses very much to have the limitation.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention provides a mobile power cable separation and recovery device to solve the above problems in the related art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

according to one aspect of the invention, the invention provides a mobile power cable separation and recovery device, which comprises a support plate, wherein support legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, the support legs are vertical to the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is embedded and arranged at the center of the bottom end of the support plate, a telescopic shaft is connected with the center of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, a support foot plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic shaft, an anti-skid pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support foot plate, an installation block is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the support plate, a peeler is fixedly arranged at the top end of the installation block, the peeler comprises a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is arranged along the length direction of the support plate, a sliding hole is formed in the top of the fixed cylinder, a sliding column is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, a, the top of the motor base is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a first screw rod, one side of the motor base is fixedly provided with a guide rod, the first screw rod and the guide rod are parallel to each other, one side of the top of the fixed cylinder is provided with a vertical plate, one end of the first screw rod, far away from the driving motor, is arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate through a first bearing seat, one end of the guide rod, far away from the motor base, is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate, the sliding column is provided with a first threaded hole and a guide hole, the first screw rod penetrates through the first threaded hole and is matched and connected with the first threaded hole, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole, the bottom of the sliding column is provided with a blind hole, the top of the blind hole is provided with a second screw rod through a second bearing seat, the bottom of the second screw rod is arranged, the bottom center of clamp plate is equipped with the cutting knife, install driven bevel gear on the second screw rod, driven bevel gear's one side meshing has drive bevel gear, and drive bevel gear installs in the one of pivot, and the blind hole setting is worn out to the other end of pivot, first articulated seat is installed along central symmetry in the bottom of backup pad, and the direction that first articulated seat distributes and sets up is the same with the length direction of backup pad, and the landing leg pole is installed to the bottom of first articulated seat, and the mounting panel is installed to the bottom tip of landing leg pole, installs the mounting bracket on the mounting panel keeps away from a terminal surface of landing leg pole, installs the gyro wheel on the mounting bracket, and landing leg pole has the articulated seat of second towards a lateral wall middle part fixed mounting of telescopic shaft, and the third articulated seat is installed along central symmetry in the lateral wall bottom of telescopic shaft, all is connected through the connecting rod between the.

Optionally, a first sliding groove is axially symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the blind hole, a first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, and one side of the first sliding block is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting block.

Optionally, first through holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed cylinder in an axial symmetry mode, the central axis of each first through hole is perpendicular to the corresponding sliding hole, a top column is inserted into each first through hole, a gasket is installed at one end, located inside the fixed cylinder, of each top column, and a connecting plate is installed at one end, located outside the fixed cylinder, of each top column.

Optionally, one side of the connecting plate, which is away from the support pillar, is provided with a pull rod, the pull rod is perpendicular to the connecting plate, a sleeve is sleeved outside the connecting plate, one end of the sleeve is open and fixed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the other end of the sleeve is sealed and sealed, a second through hole is formed in one end of the pull rod, the second through hole is arranged in a penetrating mode, a jacking spring is arranged between the connecting plate and the sealed end of the sleeve, the jacking spring is sleeved outside the pull rod, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the sleeve and is arranged along the length direction of the sleeve, a second sliding block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting plate, and the end portion, away from.

Optionally, an adjusting handle is installed at one end, located outside the blind hole, of the rotating shaft, and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the sliding column.

Optionally, the first through holes are provided with three groups, and a pull plate is installed at one end of the pull rod, which is located outside the sleeve.

Optionally, the second hinge base has a higher level than the third hinge base.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can directly drive the cutting knife to strip the light by arranging the sliding column, the blind hole arranged at the lower end of the sliding column is used for installing the cutting knife, the cutting knife can realize expansion and contraction, the selective cutting can be carried out according to the sheath of the cable with different thicknesses, the application range is wide, the arranged top column can fix the cable, the cable is firmly fixed, the stability is good, the cable with different thicknesses can be quickly positioned, the safety is high, the action is quick and quick, the stripping effect is good, the working efficiency is high, the service life of the device is long, when the length of the expansion shaft is changed, the support leg plate can be driven to move to tightly press the support leg plate against the ground, the contact area between the device and the ground is increased, the stabilizing function is improved, when the expansion shaft is expanded, the support leg rod is in a contracted state, the support leg plate is in contact with the ground, and when the expansion shaft is contracted, the gyro wheel contacts with ground this moment, and the stabilizer blade is far away from ground, and the stabilizer blade alright like this can use with gyro wheel is crisscross each other, and adjusts through same power, has saved the resource, and has simplified the structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mobile power cable separation and recovery apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stripping mechanism in a mobile power cable separation and recovery apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a plan view of a stationary drum in a mobile power cable separation and recovery apparatus according to the present invention.

Reference numerals;

1. a support plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a telescopic shaft; 5. a foot supporting plate; 6. a non-slip mat; 7. a peeler; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. a slide hole; 11. a traveler; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a support frame; 14. a motor base; 15. a drive motor; 16. a first screw; 17. a guide bar; 18. a vertical plate; 19. a first bearing housing; 20. a first threaded hole; 21. a guide hole; 22. blind holes; 23. a second screw; 24. a second bearing housing; 25. a lifting block; 26. a second threaded hole; 27. pressing a plate; 28. a cutting knife; 29. a first chute; 30. a first slider; 31. a driven bevel gear; 32. a drive bevel gear; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. an adjusting handle; 35. a bearing; 36. a first through hole; 37. a top pillar; 38. a gasket; 39. a connecting plate; 40. a pull rod; 41. a sleeve; 42. a second through hole; 43. the spring is tightly propped; 44. a second chute; 45. a second slider; 46. pulling a plate; 47. a first hinge mount; 48. a leg bar; 49. mounting a plate; 50. a mounting frame; 51. a roller; 52. a second hinge mount; 53. a third hinge mount; 54. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a mobile power cable separation and recovery device is provided, which includes a supporting plate 1, supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of the supporting plate 1, the supporting legs 2 are perpendicular to the supporting plate 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is embedded in the bottom center of the supporting plate 1, a telescopic shaft 4 is connected to the bottom center of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a foot supporting plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic shaft 4, an anti-slip pad 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the foot supporting plate 5, an installation block 8 is fixedly installed at the top end center of the supporting plate 1, a stripper 7 is fixedly installed at the top end of the installation block 8, the stripper 7 includes a fixed cylinder 9, the fixed cylinder 9 is arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate 1, a sliding hole 10 is formed in the top of the fixed cylinder 9, the sliding hole 10 is arranged along the, a fixing plate 12 is installed on one side of a fixing barrel 9, a supporting frame 13 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 12, a motor base 14 is installed on the top of the supporting frame 13, a driving motor 15 is installed on the top of the motor base 14, a first screw 16 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 15, a guide rod 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the motor base 14, the first screw 16 is parallel to the guide rod 17, a vertical plate 18 is installed on one side of the top of the fixing barrel 9, one end, away from the driving motor 15, of the first screw 16 is installed on the side face of the vertical plate 18 through a first bearing seat 19, one end, away from the motor base 14, of the guide rod 17 is fixedly installed on the side face of the vertical plate 18, a first threaded hole 20 and a guide hole 21 are formed in the sliding column 11, the first screw 16 penetrates through the first threaded hole 20 and is connected with the first threaded hole 20 in, the top of the blind hole 22 is provided with a second screw 23 through a second bearing seat 24, the bottom of the second screw 23 is threadedly mounted in a second threaded hole 26, the second threaded hole 26 is arranged at the top of the lifting block 25, the lifting block 25 is arranged inside the blind hole 22, the bottom of the lifting block 25 is provided with a pressing plate 27, the center of the bottom of the pressing plate 27 is provided with a cutting knife 28, the second screw 23 is provided with a driven bevel gear 31, one side of the driven bevel gear 31 is engaged with a driving bevel gear 32, the driving bevel gear 32 is arranged at one end of a rotating shaft 33, the other end of the rotating shaft 33 penetrates through the blind hole 22, the bottom of the support plate 1 is symmetrically provided with first hinge seats 47 along the center, the distribution direction of the first hinge seats 47 is the same as the length direction of the support plate 1, the bottom of the first hinge seats 47 is provided with support leg rods 48, the bottom end part of the support leg rods 48 is provided with a, the mounting frame 50 is provided with rollers 51, the middle of one side wall of the telescopic shaft 4 of the support leg rod 48 is fixedly provided with a second hinge seat 52, the bottom of the side wall of the telescopic shaft 4 is symmetrically provided with third hinge seats 53 along the center, the second hinge seats 52 and the third hinge seats 53 which are oppositely arranged are connected through a connecting rod 54, when the telescopic shaft 4 is telescopic, the third hinge seats 53 are driven to move together, the third hinge seats 53 can drive the second hinge seats 52 to move through the connecting rod 54, the second hinge seats 52 are arranged on the side wall of the support leg rod 48, therefore, when the second hinge seats 52 move, the support leg rod 48 is driven to swing around the first hinge seats 47 at the top end part of the support leg rod 48, when the rollers 51 at the bottom end part of the support leg rod 48 are in contact with the ground, the walking function can be achieved, and the support plate 1 and the peeler 7 can be conveniently driven to move together.

Specifically, a first sliding groove 29 is axially symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the blind hole 22, a first sliding block 30 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 29, and one side of the first sliding block 30 is fixed on the outer wall of the lifting block 25. The cable to be separated passes through the fixed cylinder 9, the rotating shaft 33 is rotated, the rotating shaft 33 drives the driven bevel gear 31 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 32, the driven bevel gear 31 then drives the second screw rod 23 to rotate, because the side wall of the lifting block 25 connected with the bottom of the second screw rod 23 is limited in the first sliding groove 29 through the first slider 30, when the second screw rod 23 rotates, the lifting block 25 cannot rotate and only can move up and down along the first sliding groove 29 through the first slider 30, the up and down movement of the lifting block 25 can drive the cutting knife 28 at the bottom of the pressing plate 27 to realize position adjustment in the fixed cylinder 9, the cutting knife 28 is cut into the sheath of the cable, at the moment, the driving motor 15 is started again, the driving motor 15 drives the first screw rod 16 to rotate, and similarly, because the sliding column 11 is arranged through the sliding hole 10, the sliding column 11 cannot rotate around the first screw rod 16, and then the sliding column 11 can only move left and right in the sliding, the movement of the sliding column 11 can indirectly drive the cutting knife 28 to move, and the cutting and stripping of the cable skin inside the fixed cylinder 9 are realized.

Specifically, first through holes 36 are further formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixed cylinder 9 in an axisymmetric manner, a central axis of each first through hole 36 is perpendicular to the sliding hole 10, a top pillar 37 is inserted into each first through hole 36, a gasket 38 is mounted at one end, located inside the fixed cylinder 9, of each top pillar 37, and a connecting plate 39 is mounted at one end, located outside the fixed cylinder 9, of each top pillar 37.

Specifically, a pull rod 40 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 39, which is far away from the top column 37, the pull rod 40 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 39, a sleeve 41 is sleeved outside the connecting plate 39, one end of the sleeve 41 is open and fixed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 9, a second through hole 42 is arranged at the other closed end of the sleeve 41, one end of the pull rod 40 passes through the second through hole 42, a jacking spring 43 is arranged between the connecting plate 39 and the closed end of the sleeve 41, the jacking spring 43 is sleeved outside the pull rod 40, a second sliding groove 44 is arranged on the inner side wall of the sleeve 41 along the length direction of the sleeve, a second sliding block 45 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate 39, the end part, which is far away from the connecting plate 39, of the second sliding block 45 is arranged in the second sliding groove 44 in a sliding manner, the jacking spring 43 applies force to the connecting plate 39, the direction of the force is towards the center inside of the fixed, the gasket 38 is contacted with the cable again, so that the cable can be fixed, the cable is prevented from being disturbed during peeling, the gasket 38 can be reset by the arranged pull rod 40, and the cable can conveniently penetrate through the fixing barrel 9 before peeling.

Specifically, an adjusting handle 34 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 33 located outside the blind hole 22, and a bearing 35 is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft 33 and the sliding column 11.

Specifically, three sets of the first through holes 36 are provided, and a pulling plate 46 is installed at one end of the pulling rod 40 located outside the sleeve 41.

Specifically, the second hinge base 52 has a higher level than the third hinge base 53. The advantage of setting up like this is, when telescopic shaft 4 is elongated, and landing leg pole 48 is in the shrink state, and the stabilizer blade 5 is with ground contact, and when telescopic shaft 4 is contracted, and landing leg pole 48 is in the expansion state, and gyro wheel 51 contacts with ground this moment, and the stabilizer blade 5 keeps away from ground, and like this the stabilizer blade 5 alright with the use of staggering each other with gyro wheel 51, and through same power adjustment, saved the resource, and simplified the structure.

In addition, when the cable to be separated passes through the fixed cylinder 9, the rotating shaft 33 is rotated, the rotating shaft 33 drives the driven bevel gear 31 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 32, the driven bevel gear 31 then drives the second screw 23 to rotate, because the side wall of the lifting block 25 connected with the bottom of the second screw 23 is limited in the first sliding groove 29 through the first slider 30, when the second screw 23 rotates, the lifting block 25 cannot rotate, only can move up and down along the first sliding groove 29 through the first slider 30, the up and down movement of the lifting block 25 can drive the cutting knife 28 at the bottom of the pressing plate 27 to realize position adjustment in the fixed cylinder 9, the cutting knife 28 is cut into the sheath of the cable, at the moment, the driving motor 15 is started again, so that the driving motor 15 drives the first screw 16 to rotate, and similarly, because the sliding column 11 is arranged through the sliding hole 10, the sliding column 11 cannot rotate around the first screw 16, then the sliding column 11 can only move left and right in the sliding hole 10, and the movement of the sliding column 11 can indirectly drive the cutting knife 28 to move, so as to cut and strip the cable skin in the fixed cylinder 9.

In conclusion, by means of the above technical scheme of the present invention, the slide post 11 can directly drive the cutting knife 28 to strip light, and the blind hole 22 arranged at the lower end of the slide post 11 is used for installing the cutting knife 28, so that the cutting knife 28 can be extended and retracted, and can selectively cut cable sheaths with different thicknesses, the application range is wide, the arranged top post 37 can fix cables, the cables are firmly fixed and have good stability, and the cables with different thicknesses can be quickly positioned, the safety is high, the action is quick and quick, the stripping effect is good, the working efficiency is high, the service life of the device is long, when the length of the telescopic shaft 4 is changed, the support foot plate 5 can be driven to move, the support foot plate 5 is tightly pressed against the ground, the contact area between the device and the ground is increased, the stabilizing function is improved, and when the telescopic shaft 4 is extended, the support foot rod 48 is in a retracted, the foot supporting plate 5 is in contact with the ground, when the telescopic shaft 4 is contracted, the leg supporting rod 48 is in an expanded state, the roller 51 is in contact with the ground, and the foot supporting plate 5 is far away from the ground, so that the foot supporting plate 5 and the roller 51 can be used in a staggered mode, resources are saved and the structure is simplified through the same power adjustment.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable power cable separation recovery unit, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that, the bottom four corners department fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has supporting leg (2), and supporting leg (2) are mutually perpendicular with backup pad (1), and the bottom center of backup pad (1) is inlayed and is installed pneumatic cylinder (3), and the bottom center of pneumatic cylinder (3) is connected with telescopic shaft (4), and the bottom end fixed mounting of telescopic shaft (4) has a stabilizer blade (5), and the bottom end fixed mounting of stabilizer blade (5) has slipmat (6), the top end center fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has installation piece (8), and the top end fixed mounting of installation piece (8) has barker (7), and barker (7) include solid fixed cylinder (9), and solid fixed cylinder (9) set up along backup pad (1) length direction, and slide opening (10) have been seted up at the top of solid fixed cylinder (9), the sliding hole (10) is arranged along the length direction of the fixed cylinder (9), a sliding column (11) is arranged in the sliding hole (10) in a sliding mode, a fixed plate (12) is installed on one side of the fixed cylinder (9), a supporting frame (13) is installed on the top of the fixed plate (12), a motor base (14) is installed on the top of the supporting frame (13), a driving motor (15) is installed on the top of the motor base (14), a first screw (16) is connected onto an output shaft of the driving motor (15), a guide rod (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the motor base (14), the first screw (16) is parallel to the guide rod (17), a vertical plate (18) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed cylinder (9), one end, far away from the driving motor (15), of the first screw (16) is installed on the side of the vertical plate (18) through a first bearing seat (19), one end, far away from the motor base (14, the sliding column (11) is provided with a first threaded hole (20) and a guide hole (21), a first screw (16) penetrates through the first threaded hole (20) and is connected with the first threaded hole (20) in a matched mode, a guide rod (17) penetrates through the guide hole (21), the bottom of the sliding column (11) is provided with a blind hole (22), the top of the blind hole (22) is provided with a second screw (23) through a second bearing seat (24), the bottom of the second screw (23) is installed in a second threaded hole (26) in a threaded mode, the second threaded hole (26) is formed in the top of a lifting block (25), the lifting block (25) is arranged inside the blind hole (22), the bottom of the lifting block (25) is provided with a pressing plate (27), the bottom center of the pressing plate (27) is provided with a cutting knife (28), the second screw (23) is provided with a driven bevel gear (31), one side of the driven bevel gear (31) is meshed with a driving bevel gear (, the driving bevel gear (32) is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft (33), the other end of the rotating shaft (33) penetrates through the blind hole (22) to be arranged, first articulated seat (47) is installed along central symmetry in the bottom of backup pad (1), the direction that first articulated seat (47) distributes and sets up is the same with the length direction of backup pad (1), landing leg pole (48) are installed to the bottom of first articulated seat (47), mounting panel (49) are installed to the bottom tip of landing leg pole (48), mounting bracket (50) are installed on mounting panel (49) keep away from a terminal surface of landing leg pole (48), install gyro wheel (51) on mounting bracket (50), landing leg pole (48) have articulated seat of second (52) towards a lateral wall middle part fixed mounting of telescopic shaft (4), third articulated seat (53) are installed along central symmetry in the lateral wall bottom of telescopic shaft (4), all be connected through connecting rod (54) between articulated seat of second (52) and the third articulated seat (53) that set up relatively.

2. The mobile power cable separating and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the blind hole (22) is axially symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove (29), a first sliding block (30) is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (29), and one side of the first sliding block (30) is fixed on the outer wall of the lifting block (25).

3. The mobile power cable separating and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the front side and the rear side of the fixed cylinder (9) are further provided with first through holes (36) in an axisymmetric manner, a central axis of each first through hole (36) is perpendicular to the sliding hole (10), a top pillar (37) is inserted into each first through hole (36), a gasket (38) is installed at one end of each top pillar (37) located inside the fixed cylinder (9), and a connecting plate (39) is installed at one end of each top pillar (37) located outside the fixed cylinder (9).

4. The mobile power cable separating and recycling device according to claim 3, wherein a pull rod (40) is disposed on one side of the connecting plate (39) far away from the top post (37), the pull rod (40) is perpendicular to the connecting plate (39), a sleeve (41) is sleeved outside the connecting plate (39), one end of the sleeve (41) is open and fixed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (9), a second through hole (42) is disposed at the other closed and closed end of the sleeve (41), one end of the pull rod (40) passes through the second through hole (42), a tightening spring (43) is disposed between the connecting plate (39) and the closed end of the sleeve (41), the tightening spring (43) is sleeved outside the pull rod (40), a second sliding groove (44) is disposed on the inner side wall of the sleeve (41) along the length direction of the inner side wall, and a second sliding block (45) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting plate (39), the end part of one end of the second sliding block (45) far away from the connecting plate (39) is arranged in the second sliding groove (44) in a sliding way.

5. The mobile power cable separating and recycling device according to claim 4, wherein an adjusting handle (34) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (33) located outside the blind hole (22), and a bearing (35) is arranged at the connection position of the rotating shaft (33) and the sliding column (11).

6. A mobile power cable separation and recovery apparatus according to claim 5, wherein there are three sets of said first through holes (36), and a pulling plate (46) is mounted at one end of the pulling rod (40) located outside the sleeve (41).

7. A mobile power cable separation and recovery device according to claim 6, characterised in that the level of the second hinging seat (52) is higher than the level of the third hinging seat (53).