CN112667020B - Output power control method and device of air sterilizer and air sterilizer - Google Patents
Output power control method and device of air sterilizer and air sterilizer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air sterilizer and an output power control method and device thereof. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring preset electrical parameters of a high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer; determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on predetermined electrical parameters; acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generating circuit; determining the current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state; the output power of the air sterilizer is controlled based on a control strategy. The invention solves the technical problems that the output power control of the air sterilizer is not reasonable enough and the performance of the air sterilizer can not reach the best in the related technology.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification equipment control, in particular to an air sterilizer and an output power control method and device thereof.
Background
In the electrostatic air cleaner on the market at present, a core unit ion generator of the electrostatic air cleaner comprises the following control methods: the high-voltage power supply control method of the electrostatic air purifier is one of core technologies, such as a voltage feedback method, a feedback-free method, an overcurrent protection unit and an overtemperature protection unit which are attached to some methods. The load characteristics of the dust collecting component of the electrostatic purifier can change along with the increase of dust collection, the change of humidity and other environmental factors. For example, under the same voltage of 7.5KV, the ozone of a brand-new dust collecting component is very low, and the sterilization and dust removal performance is very good; after one month of dust collection, when the purification component is full of dust, serious ignition can be generated by 7.5KV voltage, the ozone generation rate is greatly increased, and the dust removal performance is obviously reduced; if the control is not proper, ozone can be overproof, and if the control is too dead, the performance cannot be optimized.
Aiming at the problem that the output power control of the air sterilizer is not reasonable enough and the performance of the air sterilizer cannot reach the best in the related technology, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an output power control method and device of an air sterilizer and the air sterilizer, and at least solves the technical problem that the output power control of the air sterilizer is not reasonable enough and the performance of the air sterilizer cannot reach the best in the related technology.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an output power control method of an air sterilizer, applied to a constant power zone of the air sterilizer, including: the method comprises the following steps: acquiring preset electrical parameters of a high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer; determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on the predetermined electrical parameter; acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generating circuit; determining a current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state; controlling the output power of the air sanitizer based on the control strategy.
Optionally, obtaining predetermined electrical parameters of a high voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer comprises: determining an initial dust collection assembly as a rated load, and detecting the electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit under the rated load to obtain a detection result, wherein the initial dust collection assembly is a dust collection assembly which is used for the first time after leaving a factory; under the condition that the detection result shows that a high-voltage electrode and a collector of the high-voltage generating circuit reach a rated voltage value, acquiring a rated duty ratio of a Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) on the high-voltage generating circuit and a rated current value under the rated voltage; determining a maximum current value of the high voltage generating circuit; determining the nominal duty cycle, the nominal current value, and the maximum current value as the predetermined electrical parameter.
Optionally, after obtaining the predetermined electrical parameter of the high voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer, the output power control method of the air sterilizer further comprises: storing the predetermined electrical parameter to a predetermined storage medium.
Optionally, determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on the predetermined electrical parameter comprises: determining that the power supply of the air sterilizer keeps outputting high voltage for a preset time duration at a preset high voltage value, and acquiring the current duty ratio and the current output current value of an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube of the high voltage generating circuit; and when the current duty ratio is the same as the rated duty ratio and the current value is not less than the rated current value, determining that the air sterilizing machine enters a constant power area.
Optionally, in the process of increasing the output power of the high voltage generating circuit, before the current value of the high voltage generating circuit is obtained in real time, the method for controlling the output power of the air sterilizer further includes: driving the high voltage generating circuit at the nominal duty cycle.
Optionally, determining a current power state of the high voltage generation circuit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state includes: under the condition that the current value is not smaller than the maximum current value, determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power reduction area, and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power reduction area; and under the condition that the current value is smaller than the rated current, determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power increasing area, and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power increasing area.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an output power control apparatus of an air sterilizer, applied to a constant power zone of the air sterilizer, including: the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring preset electrical parameters of a high-voltage generation circuit of the air sterilizer; a first determination unit for determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on the predetermined electrical parameter; the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generation circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generation circuit; the second determining unit is used for determining the current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state; a control unit for controlling the output power of the air sterilizer based on the control strategy.
Optionally, the first obtaining unit includes: the device comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a control module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for determining an initial dust collection assembly as a rated load and detecting the electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit under the rated load to obtain a detection result, and the initial dust collection assembly is a dust collection assembly which is used for the first time after leaving a factory; the second obtaining module is used for obtaining the rated duty ratio of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOS) on the high-voltage generating circuit and the rated current value under the rated voltage under the condition that the detection result shows that the high-voltage electrode and the collector of the high-voltage generating circuit reach the rated voltage value; the first determination module is used for determining the maximum current value of the high-voltage generation circuit; a second determining module to determine the nominal duty cycle, the nominal current value, and the maximum current value as the predetermined electrical parameter.
Optionally, the output power control device of the air sterilizer further comprises: the storage unit is used for storing the preset electrical parameters to a preset storage medium after acquiring the preset electrical parameters of the high-voltage generation circuit of the air sterilizer.
Optionally, the first determining unit includes: the third determining module is used for determining that the power supply of the air sterilizing machine keeps outputting high voltage for a preset time duration at a preset high voltage value, and acquiring the current duty ratio and the current output current value of an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube of the high-voltage generating circuit; and the fourth determining module is used for determining that the air sterilizing machine enters a constant power area when the current duty ratio is the same as the rated duty ratio and the current value is not less than the rated current value.
Optionally, the output power control device of the air sterilizer further comprises: and the driving unit is used for driving the high-voltage generating circuit at the rated duty ratio before the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit is acquired in real time in the output power increasing process of the high-voltage generating circuit.
Optionally, the second determining unit includes: the fifth determining module is used for determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power reduction area and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power reduction area under the condition that the current value is not smaller than the maximum current value; and the sixth determining module is used for determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power increasing area and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power increasing area under the condition that the current value is smaller than the rated current.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the invention, an air sterilizer using the output power control method of the air sterilizer is further provided.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium including a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program controls an apparatus in which the computer storage medium is located to perform any one of the above-mentioned output power control methods of an air sterilizer.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed to perform the output power control method of the air sterilizer.
In the embodiment of the invention, the preset electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer are acquired; determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on predetermined electrical parameters; acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generating circuit; determining the current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state; the output power of the air sterilizer is controlled based on a control strategy. The output power control method of the air sterilizer provided by the embodiment of the invention realizes the purpose of controlling the output of the current by detecting the voltage value, the current value and other electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer in the constant power region, thereby preventing the high-voltage generating circuit from generating abnormity, effectively avoiding the sharp increase of ozone, improving the reliability and the performance of the air sterilizer, and further solving the technical problems that the output power control of the air sterilizer is not reasonable enough in the related technology and the performance of the air sterilizer cannot reach the best.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the load characteristics of a dirt cleaning assembly of an air sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an output power control method of an air sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a load-power graph of a high voltage power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an output power control apparatus of an air sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In view of the above problems, some solutions exist, for example, a control method of an air purifier, a control system of an air purifier, and an air purifier are proposed in the prior art; wherein, the air purifier comprises a plasma generator and a PM2.5 sensor; specifically, the control method of the air purifier comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining indoor PM2.5 concentration detected by a PM2.5 sensor, controlling working parameters of the plasma generator according to the indoor PM2.5 concentration by combining the prestored corresponding relation between the voltage of the plasma generator and the output ratio of clean air and the ozone accumulation amount, and solving the technical problem that ozone exceeds the standard due to a plasma field on a high-voltage ion purifier on the premise of hardly increasing cost because an ozone reducing agent is not needed to be used for avoiding generating ozone and an ozone sensor is not needed. For another example, a control method of an air conditioner is also proposed in the prior art, the air conditioner includes an ionizer, and the control method includes: acquiring the existence information of a human body; acquiring the actual indoor air quality; and, when a human body exists, controlling the working voltage of the ionizer according to the difference between the actual air quality and the set air quality, wherein the working voltage does not exceed the rated maximum voltage; when no human body exists, the ion generator is controlled to operate at the rated highest voltage; the control method controls the ion generator to operate at the rated maximum voltage when no human body exists in a room so that the quantity of ionized air and the quantity of generated ozone of the ion generator can have a good sterilization effect, and controls the ion generator to operate at the working voltage not exceeding the rated maximum voltage when the human body exists in the room so that the ionized air and the generated ozone of the ion generator have little harm to the human body.
However, the above technical solutions only control the high voltage power supply to prevent the ozone from exceeding the standard, and cannot optimize the performance of the air sterilizer.
The applicant has found through research that the load characteristics of the dust-cleaning and collecting assembly of the air sterilizer can be roughly divided into the following sections: 1) no load: almost no current is output, and the power supply is in a power output state close to 0; 2) a power increasing area: in this stage, the output high voltage (for example, 8KV) is kept stable, and as the load gradually increases to the rated load, the current increases and the power gradually increases; 3) a constant power region: the output power is kept constant at this stage, the output high voltage is gradually reduced from 8KV along with the increase of the load, and the current is continuously increased; 4) a power reduction area: at the moment, the load of the high-voltage power supply is greatly higher than the rated load, and power reduction treatment is needed to inhibit the increase of the ozone generation rate; 5) overload: and when the load is overlarge, the power supply enters a protection state. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a load characteristic of a dust collecting and purifying assembly of an air sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the output power is varied in a curve as shown in fig. 1.
In addition, according to the characteristic description of each section of the power curve, the reasonable control of the constant power area is particularly important, and the generation of ozone can be effectively inhibited. In order to effectively solve the problem that the micro-ignition of the dust collecting component of the air sterilizer can cause the ozone to be obviously increased and exceed the national standard when dust is collected or foreign matters exist; the present application provides a method and apparatus for controlling output power of an air sterilizer, and an air sterilizer, which will be described in detail below.
Example 1
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of an output power control method for an air sterilizer, it is noted that, for application to a constant power zone of an air sterilizer, the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that, while a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than that illustrated herein.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an output power control method of an air sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the output power control method of an air sterilizer including the steps of:
step S202, acquiring preset electrical parameters of a high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer.
Optionally, the predetermined electrical parameters may include, but are not limited to: rated current value, rated duty cycle, maximum current value.
The predetermined electrical parameters include: obtaining the preset electrical parameters of the high voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer under the conditions of the rated current value, the rated duty ratio and the maximum current value, wherein the preset electrical parameters comprise: determining the initial dust collection assembly as a rated load, and detecting the electrical parameters of the high-voltage generation circuit under the rated load to obtain a detection result, wherein the initial dust collection assembly is a dust collection assembly which is used for the first time after leaving a factory; under the condition that the detection result shows that the high-voltage electrode and the collector of the high-voltage generating circuit reach the rated voltage value, acquiring the rated duty ratio of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOS) on the high-voltage generating circuit and the rated current value under the rated voltage; determining the maximum current value of the high-voltage generating circuit; the nominal duty cycle, the nominal current value and the maximum current value are determined as predetermined electrical parameters.
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, a certain brand new dust collecting component may be used as a rated load, when a power supply is connected to a brand new pole plate for the first time, the power supply will perform self-test first, specifically, under the corresponding load condition, the voltage value is monitored through voltage feedback, and the load current value is monitored through the current detection circuit; when the high-voltage electrode and the collector reach rated voltage and normally operate, the duty ratio Ds of the MOS tube of the high-voltage generating circuit and the real-time load current I at the moment can be recordedPRORecording these two values as nominal values; as the load continues to increase, the current continues to increase, but the current cannot be allowed to increase indefinitely (excessive current will cause the ozone production rate to rise substantially), so a current maximum IMAX also needs to be preset.
In an alternative embodiment, after obtaining the predetermined electrical parameter of the high voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer, the output power control method of the air sterilizer may further include: the predetermined electrical parameter is stored to a predetermined storage medium.
For example, the duty ratio Ds and the currents IPRO and IMAX may be recorded in a FLASH Memory of the chip or a special Memory chip, so as to ensure that data is not lost when power is off and read out after power is on, thereby improving the reliability of the air sterilizer.
Step S204, determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on the predetermined electrical parameter.
Fig. 3 is a load-power curve of a high-voltage power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the load varies with the output power, and specifically, the load experiences a no-load region, a power-increasing region, a constant power region, a power-decreasing region, and an overload. In the embodiment of the present invention, the control of the constant power region is mainly described in detail. When the power supply keeps outputting high voltage (for example, 8KV) stably, the duty ratio is equal to Ds and the output current is greater than or equal to IPRO, the constant power region is judged to be entered at the moment.
Thus, in an alternative embodiment, determining that the air sterilizer enters the constant power zone based on predetermined electrical parameters comprises: determining that the power supply of the air sterilizer keeps outputting high voltage for a preset time duration at a preset high voltage value, and acquiring the current duty ratio and the current output current value of an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube of a high voltage generating circuit; and when the current duty ratio is the same as the rated duty ratio and the current value is not less than the rated current value, determining that the air sterilizing machine enters a constant power area.
And step S206, acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the output power increasing process of the high-voltage generating circuit.
In this embodiment, for the voltage control in the constant power region, the high voltage generation circuit can be driven with a constant duty ratio Ds, and as the load continues to increase, the output voltage slowly decreases, and the output current increases, so that the current value change needs to be monitored in real time at this stage.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, before acquiring the current value of the high voltage generating circuit in real time during the process of increasing the output power of the high voltage generating circuit, the method for controlling the output power of the air sterilizer further includes: the high voltage generating circuit is driven at a nominal duty cycle.
And step S208, determining the current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state.
In an alternative embodiment, in one aspect, determining that the air sterilizer enters the constant power zone based on predetermined electrical parameters may include: determining that the power supply of the air sterilizer keeps outputting high voltage for a preset time duration at a preset high voltage value, and acquiring the current duty ratio and the current output current value of an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube of a high voltage generating circuit; and when the current duty ratio is the same as the rated duty ratio and the current value is not less than the rated current value, determining that the air sterilizing machine enters a constant power area.
For example, when the output current is monitored to be greater than or equal to the maximum current IMAX, it is determined that the power supply current is too large, and the current needs to be reduced to suppress ozone generation, and the power supply enters a power reduction region, and the corresponding control method needs to be switched to.
In another aspect, determining a current power state of the high voltage generating circuit based on the current value and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state includes: under the condition that the current value is not less than the maximum current value, determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power reduction area, and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power reduction area; and under the condition that the current value is smaller than the rated current, determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power increasing area, and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power increasing area.
For example, when the high voltage generator is in the constant power region, if the load is smaller and the duty ratio is not changed, the output voltage is not changed and the output current is reduced, and when the output current is smaller than IPROAnd when the high-voltage generator drops into the power increasing area from the constant power area, switching to a corresponding control method.
And step S210, controlling the output power of the air sterilizer based on the control strategy.
From the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined electrical parameters of the high voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer are obtained; determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on predetermined electrical parameters; acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generating circuit; determining the current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state; the output power of the air sterilizer is controlled based on the control strategy, so that the output of the current is controlled by detecting the voltage value, the current value and other electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer in a constant power area, the purpose of preventing the high-voltage generating circuit from generating abnormity is achieved, the rapid increase of ozone is effectively avoided, and the reliability and the performance of the air sterilizer are improved.
Therefore, the method for controlling the output power of the air sterilizer provided by the embodiment of the invention solves the technical problem that the output power of the air sterilizer is not reasonably controlled and the performance of the air sterilizer cannot reach the best in the related technology.
In summary, the output power control method of the air sterilizer provided by the embodiment of the invention is designed for the voltage and current change characteristics of the constant power region, and controls the current output by detecting the voltage and the current, thereby preventing the high voltage generator from working abnormally and avoiding the rapid increase of ozone. Also effectively solves the problem that the ozone is obviously increased or even exceeds the national standard because the dust collecting component generates micro-ignition when collecting dust or foreign matters exist.
Example 2
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided an output power control apparatus of an air sterilizer applied to a constant power zone of the air sterilizer, fig. 4 is a schematic view of the output power control apparatus of the air sterilizer according to the embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the output power control apparatus of the air sterilizer including: a first acquisition unit 41, a first determination unit 43, a second acquisition unit 45, a second determination unit 47, and a control unit 49. The following describes an output control device of the air sterilizer.
A first acquisition unit 41 for acquiring predetermined electrical parameters of the high voltage generation circuit of the air sterilizer.
A first determination unit 43 for determining that the air sterilizer enters the constant power zone based on a predetermined electrical parameter.
And a second obtaining unit 45, configured to obtain a current value of the high voltage generating circuit in real time in a process of increasing the output power of the high voltage generating circuit.
And a second determining unit 47, configured to determine a current power state of the high voltage generating circuit based on the current value, and determine a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state.
A control unit 49 for controlling the output power of the air sterilizer based on a control strategy.
It should be noted here that the first acquiring unit 41, the first determining unit 43, the second acquiring unit 45, the second determining unit 47 and the control unit 49 correspond to steps S202 to S210 in embodiment 1, and the units are the same as the examples and application scenarios realized by the corresponding steps, but are not limited to the disclosure in embodiment 1. It should be noted that the above-described elements as part of an apparatus may be implemented in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions.
As can be seen from the above, in the above embodiments of the present application, the first obtaining unit may be used to obtain the predetermined electrical parameter of the high voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer; then, determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power area based on the preset electrical parameters by using a first determination unit; then, a second obtaining unit is used for obtaining the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generating circuit; determining the current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit by using a second determining unit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state; and controlling the output power of the air sterilizer with the control unit based on the control strategy. Therefore, the output power control device of the air sterilizer provided by the embodiment of the invention realizes the purpose of controlling the output of the current by detecting the voltage value, the current value and other electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer in the constant power region, thereby preventing the high-voltage generating circuit from generating abnormity, effectively avoiding the sharp increase of ozone, improving the reliability and the performance of the air sterilizer, and solving the technical problems that the output power control of the air sterilizer is not reasonable enough in the related technology and the performance of the air sterilizer cannot reach the best.
In an alternative embodiment, the first obtaining unit includes: the first acquisition module is used for determining the initial dust collection assembly as a rated load and detecting the electrical parameters of the high-voltage generation circuit under the rated load to obtain a detection result, wherein the initial dust collection assembly is a dust collection assembly which is used for the first time after leaving a factory; the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the rated duty ratio of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOS) on the high-voltage generation circuit and the rated current value under the rated voltage under the condition that the detection result shows that the high-voltage electrode and the collector of the high-voltage generation circuit reach the rated voltage value; the first determining module is used for determining the maximum current value of the high-voltage generating circuit; a second determining module for determining the nominal duty cycle, the nominal current value and the maximum current value as the predetermined electrical parameters.
In an alternative embodiment, the output power control apparatus of the air sterilizer further includes: and the storage unit is used for storing the preset electrical parameters to a preset storage medium after acquiring the preset electrical parameters of the high-voltage generation circuit of the air sterilizer.
In an alternative embodiment, the first determining unit includes: the third determining module is used for determining that the power supply of the air sterilizing machine keeps outputting high voltage for a preset time at a preset high voltage value, and acquiring the current duty ratio and the current output current value of an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube of the high-voltage generating circuit; and the fourth determining module is used for determining that the air sterilizing machine enters the constant power area when the current duty ratio is the same as the rated duty ratio and the current value is not less than the rated current value.
In an alternative embodiment, the output power control apparatus of the air sterilizer further includes: and the driving unit is used for driving the high-voltage generating circuit at a rated duty ratio before acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the output power increasing process of the high-voltage generating circuit.
In an alternative embodiment, the second determining unit includes: the fifth determining module is used for determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters the power reduction area and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power reduction area under the condition that the current value is not smaller than the maximum current value; and the sixth determining module is used for determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters the power increasing area and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power increasing area under the condition that the current value is smaller than the rated current.
Example 3
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air sterilizer using the output power control method of any one of the air sterilizer described above.
Example 4
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium including a stored computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the apparatus in which the computer storage medium is located is controlled to perform the output power control method of the air sterilizer of any one of the above.
Example 5
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed to perform the output power control method of the air sterilizer of any one of the above.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An output power control method of an air sterilizer, which is applied to a constant power zone of the air sterilizer, comprises the following steps:
acquiring preset electrical parameters of a high-voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer;
determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on the predetermined electrical parameter;
acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generating circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generating circuit;
determining a current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value, and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state;
controlling an output power of the air sanitizer based on the control strategy;
wherein obtaining predetermined electrical parameters of a high voltage generating circuit of the air sterilizer comprises:
determining an initial dust collection assembly as a rated load, and detecting the electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit under the rated load to obtain a detection result, wherein the initial dust collection assembly is a dust collection assembly which is used for the first time after leaving a factory;
under the condition that the detection result shows that a high-voltage electrode and a collector of the high-voltage generating circuit reach a rated voltage value, acquiring a rated duty ratio of a Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) on the high-voltage generating circuit and a rated current value under the rated voltage;
determining a maximum current value of the high voltage generating circuit;
determining the nominal duty cycle, the nominal current value, and the maximum current value as the predetermined electrical parameter.
2. The method of claim 1, after obtaining the predetermined electrical parameter of the high voltage generation circuit of the air sterilizer, further comprising:
storing the predetermined electrical parameter to a predetermined storage medium.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining that the air sanitizer enters a constant power zone based on the predetermined electrical parameter comprises:
determining that the power supply of the air sterilizer keeps outputting high voltage for a preset time duration at a preset high voltage value, and acquiring the current duty ratio and the current output current value of an MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube of the high voltage generating circuit;
and when the current duty ratio is the same as the rated duty ratio and the current value is not less than the rated current value, determining that the air sterilizing machine enters a constant power area.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein before obtaining the current value of the high voltage generating circuit in real time during the process of increasing the output power of the high voltage generating circuit, the method further comprises:
driving the high voltage generating circuit at the nominal duty cycle.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a current power state of the high voltage generating circuit based on the current value and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state comprises:
under the condition that the current value is not smaller than the maximum current value, determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power reduction area, and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power reduction area;
and under the condition that the current value is smaller than the rated current, determining that the high-voltage generating circuit enters a power increasing area, and calling a control strategy corresponding to the power increasing area.
6. An output power control device of an air sterilizer, applied to a constant power zone of the air sterilizer, comprising:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring preset electrical parameters of a high-voltage generation circuit of the air sterilizer;
a first determination unit for determining that the air sterilizer enters a constant power zone based on the predetermined electrical parameter;
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring the current value of the high-voltage generation circuit in real time in the process of increasing the output power of the high-voltage generation circuit;
the second determining unit is used for determining the current power state of the high-voltage generating circuit based on the current value and determining a control strategy corresponding to the current power state based on the current power state;
a control unit for controlling the output power of the air sterilizer based on the control strategy;
wherein the first obtaining unit includes: the device comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a control module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for determining an initial dust collection assembly as a rated load and detecting the electrical parameters of the high-voltage generating circuit under the rated load to obtain a detection result, and the initial dust collection assembly is a dust collection assembly which is used for the first time after leaving a factory; the second obtaining module is used for obtaining the rated duty ratio of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOS) on the high-voltage generating circuit and the rated current value under the rated voltage under the condition that the detection result shows that the high-voltage electrode and the collector of the high-voltage generating circuit reach the rated voltage value; the first determination module is used for determining the maximum current value of the high-voltage generation circuit; a second determining module to determine the nominal duty cycle, the nominal current value, and the maximum current value as the predetermined electrical parameter.
7. An air sterilizer, characterized by using the output power control method of the air sterilizer of any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising a stored computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, controls an apparatus in which the computer storage medium is located to perform the method of controlling output power of an air sterilizer of any of claims 1 to 5.
9. A processor, characterized in that it is configured to run a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the method of controlling the output power of an air sterilizer according to any of claims 1 to 5 when running.
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