CN112665397A

CN112665397A - Kiln for ceramic manufacture

Info

Publication number: CN112665397A
Application number: CN202011417399.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪带彬
Original assignee: Hunan Jufu Precision Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jufu Precision Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a kiln for ceramic manufacture, which belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacture and comprises a fixed table, wherein a heating groove is arranged in the fixed table, a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected in the heating groove, a heating pipe is used in the heating groove, a bearing is arranged in the heating groove in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing in a penetrating manner, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a working bin is arranged in the fixed table, and a servo motor is arranged in the working bin, so that the kiln for ceramic manufacture has the beneficial effects that: this kiln for ceramic manufacture through setting up servo motor, uses the device to carry out the in-process of firing to pottery when the staff, and the staff only needs to start servo motor through control switch, at the action wheel, under the cooperation of following driving wheel and drive belt, can make the pivot drive movable plate surface the rack rotate to it is even to make pottery be heated at the in-process of firing.

Description

Kiln for ceramic manufacture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic manufacture, in particular to a kiln for ceramic manufacture.

Background

The ceramic is a general name of pottery and porcelain, and is also an industrial art product in China, which is far in the age of new stone ware, the pottery and black pottery which are wild and simple in style and have different textures and different properties are available in China, the pottery is made of clay which has high viscosity and strong plasticity and is opaque, has fine air holes and weak water absorption and is not loud when being hit, the porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz and is semitransparent, non-absorbent and corrosion-resistant, the body is hard and compact, and the porcelain is crisp when being knocked.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a kiln for ceramic manufacture, which has the characteristics of convenience for workers to remove the fired ceramic and uniform firing of the ceramic.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a kiln for ceramic manufacture comprises a fixed table, wherein a heating groove is arranged in the fixed table, a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected in the heating groove, a heating pipe is used in the heating groove, a bearing is arranged in the heating groove in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing in a penetrating manner, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a working bin is arranged in the fixed table, a servo motor is arranged in the working bin, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a driving belt is sleeved on the surface of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a driving belt in a transmission manner, a placing frame is arranged on the surface of the movable plate, an adjusting bin is arranged in the fixed table, a positive and negative motor is arranged in the adjusting bin, the surface of screw thread post has cup jointed the screwed pipe, the sleeve is worn to be equipped with by the upper surface of regulation storehouse, the screwed pipe is worn to establish in telescopic inside, the upper surface cover of cup jointing of heating tank has sealed lid.

Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of sealed lid, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod is in the side of screwed pipe, the connecting rod is total two sets ofly, and the symmetrical arrangement is at the upper surface of sealed lid, the lower fixed surface of sealed lid is connected with the fixed slot, the inside swing joint of fixed slot has the connecting block, connecting block bottom fixed connection is at the upper surface of rack.

Further, the upper surface of fly leaf is fixedly connected with the fixed axle, the fixed axle is two sets ofly total, and the symmetrical arrangement is at the upper surface of fly leaf, the lower surface of rack has seted up the spacing groove, fixed axle and spacing groove phase-match.

Further, first spout has all been seted up to the lower surface of fly leaf and the inner wall of heating groove, first spout is circular, the inside swing joint of first spout has the ball, the ball is total a plurality ofly, and the align to grid is in the inside of first spout.

Further, the side fixedly connected with slider of screwed pipe, the second spout has been seted up to the inner wall of surge bin, slider swing joint is in the inside of second spout.

Further, a groove is formed in the fixing table, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod, a control switch is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing table, and a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the kiln for manufacturing the ceramics, by arranging the servo motor, when a worker uses the device to fire the ceramics, the worker only needs to start the servo motor through the control switch, and the rotating shaft can drive the placing frame on the surface of the movable plate to rotate under the matching of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the transmission belt, so that the ceramics are uniformly heated in the firing process;

2. this kiln for ceramic manufacture through setting up positive and negative motor, uses the device to carry out the in-process of making to pottery when the staff, and the staff only needs to start positive and negative motor through control switch, under the cooperation of screw post and screwed pipe, can make sealed lid drive the rack through the connecting block and shift out the heating tank to the staff of being convenient for fires the pottery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixing table of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed table; 2. a heating tank; 3. a thermal insulation layer; 4. heating a tube; 5. a movable plate; 6. placing a rack; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a fixed shaft; 9. a first chute; 10. a ball bearing; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a bearing; 13. a working bin; 14. a servo motor; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a transmission belt; 17. a driven wheel; 18. a regulating bin; 19. a positive and negative motor; 20. a threaded post; 21. a threaded pipe; 22. a slider; 23. a second chute; 24. a sleeve; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a sealing cover; 27. fixing grooves; 28. a groove; 29. an electric push rod; 30. a universal wheel; 31. a control switch; 32. and (4) connecting the blocks.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kiln for ceramic manufacture comprises a fixed table 1, a heating groove 2 is arranged inside the fixed table 1, a heat insulation layer 3 is fixedly connected inside the heating groove 2, a heating pipe 4 is arranged inside the heating groove 2, a bearing 12 is arranged inside the heating groove 2 in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft 11 is arranged inside the bearing 12 in a penetrating manner, a movable plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 11, a working bin 13 is arranged inside the fixed table 1, a servo motor 14 is arranged inside the working bin 13, through the arrangement of the servo motor 14, when a worker uses the device to fire ceramic, the worker only needs to start the servo motor 14 through a control switch 31, under the matching of a driving wheel 15, a driven wheel 17 and a transmission belt 16, the rotating shaft 11 can drive a placing frame 6 on the surface of the movable plate 5 to rotate, so that the ceramic is heated uniformly in the firing process, and an output shaft of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 17, and the surface of the driving wheel 15 is sleeved with a transmission belt 16;

the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 17 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 16, the surface of the movable plate 5 is provided with a placing rack 6, the inside of the fixed table 1 is provided with an adjusting bin 18, the inside of the adjusting bin 18 is provided with a positive and negative motor 19, through the arrangement of the positive and negative motor 19, when a worker uses the device to manufacture ceramics, the worker only needs to start the positive and negative motor 19 through a control switch 31, under the matching of a threaded column 20 and the threaded tube 21, the sealing cover 26 can drive the placing rack 6 to move out of the heating groove 2 through a connecting block 27, so that the worker can conveniently fire the ceramics, an output shaft of the positive and negative motor 19 is fixedly connected with the threaded column 20, the surface of the threaded column 20 is sleeved with the threaded tube 21, the side surface of the threaded tube 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 22, the inner wall of the adjusting bin 18 is provided, the upper surface of the adjusting bin 18 is provided with a sleeve in a penetrating way, the threaded pipe 21 is arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating way, and the upper surface of the heating groove 2 is sleeved with a sealing cover 26.

Specifically, the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 25 of sealed lid 26, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod 25 is in the side of screwed pipe 21, and connecting rod 25 is total two sets ofly, and the symmetrical arrangement is at the upper surface of sealed lid 26, the lower fixed surface of sealed lid 26 is connected with fixed slot 27, the inside swing joint of fixed slot 27 has connecting block 32, connecting block 32 bottom fixed connection is at the upper surface of rack 6.

Specifically, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed axle 8 of fly leaf 5, fixed axle 8 is total two sets of, and the symmetrical arrangement is at the upper surface of fly leaf 5, and spacing groove 7 has been seted up to the lower surface of rack 6, fixed axle 8 and spacing groove 7 phase-match, and first spout 9 has all been seted up to the lower surface of fly leaf 5 and the inner wall of heating groove 2, and first spout 9 is circular, and the inside swing joint of first spout 9 has ball 10, and ball 10 is total a plurality ofly, and the align to grid is in the inside of first spout 9.

Specifically, a groove 28 is formed in the fixing table 1, an electric push rod 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove 28, a universal wheel 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 29, a control switch 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing table 1, and a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch 31.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the invention, when in use, firstly the device is moved to a proper position, then a worker controls the electric push rod 29 to shorten through the control switch 31, meanwhile, the electric push rod 29 drives the universal wheel 30 to move upwards, so that the universal wheel 30 finishes moving to the inside of the groove 28, thereby fixing the position of the device, when the worker uses the device to fire ceramics, firstly the worker places the ceramics in the placing rack 6, then the worker controls the positive and negative motor 19 to transmit through the control switch 31, simultaneously the positive and negative motor 19 drives the threaded column 20 to rotate, and under the matching of the second sliding groove 2423 and the sliding block 22, the threaded column 20 drives the threaded pipe 21 to move downwards, then the threaded pipe 21 drives the placing rack 6 on the lower surface of the sealing cover 26 to move to the inside of the heating groove 2 through the connecting rod 25, after the sealing cover 26 is completely sleeved on the surface of the heating groove 2, the staff stops positive and negative motor 19 through control switch 31 and rotates, start heating pipe 4 through control switch 31 simultaneously, thereby begin to fire the pottery, then the staff starts servo motor 14 through control switch 31, servo motor 14 drives drive belt 16 through action wheel 15 simultaneously and rotates, and drive belt 16 rotates through the fly leaf 5 that drives pivot 11 top from driving wheel 17, thereby make the pottery be heated evenly, after ceramic manufacture accomplishes, the staff passes through control switch 31 and controls positive and negative motor 19 reversal, thereby shift out the inside of heating groove 2 with rack 6.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kiln for ceramic manufacture, includes fixed station (1), its characterized in that: the heating device is characterized in that a heating groove (2) is arranged inside the fixed table (1), a heat insulation layer (3) is fixedly connected inside the heating groove (2), a heating pipe (4) is used inside the heating groove (2), a bearing (12) is arranged inside the heating groove (2) in a penetrating manner, a rotating shaft (11) is arranged inside the bearing (12) in a penetrating manner, a movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (11), a working bin (13) is arranged inside the fixed table (1), a servo motor (14) is arranged inside the working bin (13), an output shaft of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (15), a driven wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11), a driving belt (16) is sleeved on the surface of the driving wheel (15), and the driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (17) are in transmission, the surface of fly leaf (5) is provided with rack (6), regulation storehouse (18) have been seted up to the inside of fixed station (1), the inside of regulation storehouse (18) is provided with positive and negative motor (19), the output shaft fixedly connected with screw post (20) of positive and negative motor (19), screwed pipe (21) have been cup jointed on the surface of screw post (20), the sleeve is worn to be equipped with by the upper surface of regulation storehouse (18), screwed pipe (21) are worn to establish in telescopic inside, the upper surface of heating bath (2) has cup jointed sealed lid (26).

2. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sealing structure, including sealing lid (26), upper surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (25) of sealing lid (26), the one end fixed connection of connecting rod (25) is in the side of screwed pipe (21), connecting rod (25) are total two sets ofly, and the symmetrical arrangement is at the upper surface of sealing lid (26), the lower fixed surface of sealing lid (26) is connected with fixed slot (27), the inside swing joint of fixed slot (27) has connecting block (32), connecting block (32) bottom fixed connection is at the upper surface of rack (6).

3. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed axle (8) of fly leaf (5), fixed axle (8) are total two sets ofly, and the symmetrical arrangement is at the upper surface of fly leaf (5), spacing groove (7) have been seted up to the lower surface of rack (6), fixed axle (8) and spacing groove (7) phase-match.

4. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: first spout (9) have all been seted up to the lower surface of fly leaf (5) and the inner wall of heating groove (2), first spout (9) are circular, the inside swing joint of first spout (9) has ball (10), ball (10) are total a plurality ofly, and align to grid is in the inside of first spout (9).

5. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side face of the threaded pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (22), the inner wall of the adjusting bin (18) is provided with second sliding grooves (24) and (23), and the sliding block (22) is movably connected inside the second sliding grooves (24) and (23).

6. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, characterized in that: a groove (28) is formed in the fixed table (1), an electric push rod (29) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the groove (28), a universal wheel (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (29), a control switch (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed table (1), and a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch (31).